MEDI1TV Afrique : Presse monde - 19/06/2023
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00:00 "Saturday in St. Petersburg, the delegation of African mediation took the end of the
00:23 war against Vladimir Putin, the day after the rejection of this initiative by the Ukrainian
00:30 President Volodymyr Zelensky.
00:31 According to Young Africa, the proposals for African peace are summarized in 10 points,
00:36 including a two-way decoupling, the recognition of the sovereignty of the countries as recognized
00:43 by the UN, the guarantees of security for all parties and the lifting of obstacles
00:47 to the export of cereals via the Black Sea.
00:50 At the end of the meeting, the Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov described this African plan
00:56 as "very difficult to implement".
00:58 However, President Putin expressed his interest in examining it, he assured, cited by the
01:04 Russian press agencies.
01:05 Another appointment is coming, the Russian-African summit, scheduled for late July in St. Petersburg,
01:12 and for which the African leaders and Vladimir Putin affirmed Saturday their political will
01:18 to continue the dialogue.
01:19 Still in touch with Africa, but this time on energy.
01:24 Nigeria can finally refine its own oil, quotes the international courier magazine.
01:30 Aliko Dangote, the richest man in Africa, has just built near Lagos the largest refinery
01:36 on the continent.
01:37 "Stay to feed it with oil, which is not won," explains the magazine, which cites
01:42 as a source the Continental Journal.
01:44 The mega-refinery is capable of producing more than 100 million liters per day.
01:49 The site would be able to meet all the needs of the country in refined oil products,
01:55 valued at 68 million liters per day by the oil company national.
02:00 And to continue, what more, no import of gasoline for diesel cars,
02:05 for kerosene generators, for cooking or fertilizers would not be necessary.
02:10 It would be a great currency saving for the country, which could in addition export refined oil,
02:17 concludes the magazine.
02:18 At the head of the international press, also, the administration of Joe Biden is engaged
02:23 in an attempt of "alien language" for an agreement between Israel and Saudi Arabia.
02:28 This is the title of a detailed article published by The New York Times.
02:33 The Biden administration would have started a real diplomatic approach in view of normalization
02:39 between Saudi Arabia and the state of Israel.
02:42 According to the American Daily, the American approach would be intended to make better
02:46 pass in Israel.
02:47 The arrangements that are taking place between Washington and Tehran on the nuclear issue,
02:52 Israel is shared on one side.
02:54 Benjamin Netanyahu eagerly wishes a normalization with Saudi Arabia.
02:58 The Prime Minister has said it several times since his return to power, but security experts
03:05 believe that the price to pay will be too high, namely the green light for the launch
03:10 of a Saudi civil nuclear program and major concessions on the way to an agreement with
03:15 the Palestinians.
03:16 This is why, according to the same source, on the Israeli side, it is estimated that a
03:21 normalization agreement will not be signed soon.
03:24 The other subject that is constantly of interest to the world press is none other than the effects
03:29 of climate change.
03:30 Drying up, fires and snowfall in the summer of 2023 of all dangers, the magazine L'Express
03:36 wonders.
03:37 The combination of warming temperatures and the meteorological phenomenon called snowfall
03:44 could make the inhabitants of the planet experience the hottest summer ever.
03:49 The UN has warned that the period 2023-2027 will be with almost certainty the hottest rain
03:56 ever recorded on Earth.
03:57 In question, the combined effect of greenhouse gases and the meteorological phenomenon is
04:03 unknown.
04:04 This phenomenon is very likely to develop between the end of July and the end of September,
04:09 according to the World Meteorological Organization.
04:11 Linked to a warming of the Pacific Ocean Equatorial, it occurs on average every three
04:17 to seven years and accentuates the warming of temperatures.
04:21 With these extremely high temperatures and the absence of rain, the threat of drought
04:26 and water shortages is already the case in Vietnam, France, China, but also in Denmark.
04:32 In Canada, the effects of high temperatures and drought are already translated by the multiplication
04:38 of fires that ravage thousands of hectares of land.
04:41 It could last for several weeks, even all summer.
04:46 We come to the end of your press review.
04:48 Excellent follow-up of the programs.
04:49 [MUSIC PLAYING]
04:53 (upbeat music)