Gargantuan Killer Asian Hornets Decimate Beekeeper's Livelihood as They Ravage His Beehives

  • last year
Huge killer Asian hornets have nearly wiped out a beekeeper’s business after tearing through his hives.

The giant insects that can devour more than 60 bees a day, have killed thousands of bees at Peter Down's apiary in Kent.

Out of 20 hives, only four or five remain and those bees are so stressed that they cannot produce any honey and will likely die off in the winter.

It comes as 42 nests have been found in the UK - almost all in Kent - this season, dwarfing figures for previous years.

Peter is calling on the government to do more to tackle the outbreak, which experts warn could ultimately threaten the nation’s food supply.

The 40-year-old, from New Romney, said he has watched in horror as his bees are “depleting” before his eyes - leaving him unable to sell any honey.

He said: “We were pushing more than 20 hives coming into the season, but have lost between 14 and 16. I feel like I’ve lost everything.

“I have noticed a lot more hawking, hovering at the entrance to hives, happening and the Asian hornets are now picking on one of my stronger hives, so that may deplete in the next few days.”

Peter and his fellow beekeeper at the site, Simon Spratley, have set up traps at the apiary and along the cliff top.

Last Wednesday, six yellow-legged Asian hornets were caught across three traps.

But Peter says there should not have been any, as the National Bee Unit (NBU) had destroyed three nests just days earlier.

He said: “We should not be seeing any signs of Asian hornets five days later. We clearly have Asian hornets and have seen a few mating flights.

“On an average trap, we had been finding 12 to 14 hornets, which is high numbers given we check them every 24 to 48 hours.”

Peter usually makes up to 600 jars of honey by this time of year but the invasion has killed off production.

He added: “Our bees are so stressed that they are not producing the honey they need to.

“They are also not producing the stores they need to survive the winter let alone give us any to sell.”

Ten people in Jersey have needed urgent medical treatment this summer after being stung by Asian hornets.

Peter carries an Epipen because he can have a bad allergic reaction to wasp stings.

But the father-of-five loves beekeeping because it helps him “massively” with his mental health - making the attacks by the hornets even more upsetting.

He continued: “To have 20-odd hives go down to what I have now, and physically watching Asian hornets coming in and hawking my bees, is not what I want to see."

Peter is one of many beekeepers who are members of Asian Hornet Action Teams (AHATs).

He is urging the Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) and NBU to work together more with AHATs to target hornet nests quicker.

He said: “I think they still do not want to admit that we have an invasion of them.

“Last year we had two nests destroyed. This year we have 42 and counting across 36 locations. Our numbers are showing we are getting a massive influx.”

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Transcript
00:00 So we have an apiary up here in Capel de Ferne
00:02 and it's a fairly big sized apiary.
00:07 We was pushing over 20 hives coming into the season
00:11 and obviously we've had a massive reduction.
00:14 Counting today, it's looking between 14 and 16
00:17 that we're actually gonna have lost.
00:20 And watching this morning,
00:21 I've noticed a lot more hulking happening
00:24 and they're actually picking on one of my stronger hives
00:26 this morning, so that may deplete
00:28 over the next 48 hours.
00:30 We've got traps up.
00:32 We've got what we class as a kill trap that we use
00:37 and we drill six mil holes into ours
00:40 to try and allow all other species out.
00:44 We are also trialing a new one from France at the moment
00:49 which is gonna be more ecological.
00:53 So we're gonna have it,
00:54 so it doesn't trap the European hornet
00:56 and it doesn't trap wasps and everything else.
00:59 So the only thing it's based on is to get the Asian hornet
01:03 or the yellow-legged Asian hornet away from us.
01:06 On one of our stations, actually on our apiary itself,
01:11 we had one Asian hornet up on there.
01:15 We've then come down to some of our other traps
01:17 that we have set up along the cliff tops.
01:21 In the first one, we had two Asian hornets this morning
01:25 and in the second one we had,
01:27 so in the third one, sorry, we had three Asian hornets.
01:30 The National Bee Unit have done a destruction,
01:32 three destructions down in the bottom of the cliffs
01:37 which means that we shouldn't now, five days later,
01:39 be seeing any signs of any Asian hornets on us at all.
01:43 But we clearly have Asian hornets.
01:46 Devastation for me is suffering with mental health.
01:50 My bees are my way out of my mental health.
01:53 They help me absolutely massively
01:55 and people don't actually sometimes realise
01:57 the therapy that comes from them.
02:00 To actually watch, going from 20 odd hives
02:03 down to what I have now
02:05 and physically watching Asian hornets coming in,
02:08 hulking my bees, grabbing them and flying off with them
02:12 and leaving my bees in distress
02:14 isn't for me something that I really wanna watch.
02:17 But I don't know any other way forward
02:20 unless we can try and rectify and get on top of it now.
02:24 But that means that the National Bee Unit and DEFRA
02:27 need to work with the AHAT and the beekeepers
02:30 in the local areas.
02:31 This year we've lost our honey production
02:34 because obviously our bees are so stressed.
02:36 They're not producing the honey that they need to
02:38 which means in some ways they're not producing
02:40 the stores that they need for the winter
02:42 to survive the winter,
02:43 letting them give us any honey to then sell.
02:46 Our honey production is quite big every year
02:50 and that pays for our winter feed
02:53 and for keeping our bees going
02:57 because it is a costly enterprise.
03:00 Keeping bees isn't as cheap as what some people may think
03:03 that it is in the long run.

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