7 minutes ago_ Bob Dylan passed away suddenly last night_ Goodbye singer Bob Dyl
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00:00 Bob Dylan was born Robert Allen Zimmerman on May 24, 1941, in Duluth, Minnesota.
00:06 This seemingly ordinary birthplace would become the origin of an extraordinary musical journey
00:11 that would forever change the landscape of popular music.
00:16 Growing up, Dylan's early years were characterized by the serene, often harsh surroundings of
00:20 the northern Midwest.
00:22 However, it was during this formative period in Hibbing, Minnesota, that the foundations
00:27 of his future greatness were quietly laid.
00:31 Dylan's childhood and adolescence were marked by a unique exposure to the rich tapestry
00:36 of American folk and blues music.
00:39 This immersion in traditional American sounds was largely due to the influence of his parents
00:44 and his hometown's cultural milieu.
00:47 His parents, Abram Zimmerman and Beatrice Stone, played a significant role in nurturing
00:52 his burgeoning interest in music.
00:55 Their eclectic collection of records exposed young Bob to a diverse range of musical styles,
01:01 helping him develop a deep and abiding appreciation for the roots of American music.
01:07 Yet, it was not only his family's record collection that shaped his musical sensibilities.
01:14 Hibbing itself had a vibrant local music scene that provided Dylan with opportunities to
01:18 witness live performances and interact with musicians who would later inspire him.
01:24 In this small town, nestled among the iron mines and the natural beauty of Minnesota,
01:29 Dylan was exposed to the raw emotion and storytelling power of folk and blues music.
01:35 These early experiences left an indelible mark on his artistic soul.
01:41 Dylan's musical education extended beyond the confines of his home and hometown.
01:47 He was voraciously curious and sought out music from sources far and wide.
01:52 In his quest to understand the essence of folk and blues, Dylan delved deep into the
01:57 works of iconic artists like Woody Guthrie, whose songs were infused with social commentary
02:02 and a sense of purpose.
02:05 He also connected with poignant ballads of Hank Williams, whose heartfelt lyrics touched
02:09 on the human condition in profound ways.
02:12 Furthermore, Robert Johnson's haunting and soulful Delta Blues guitar work resonated
02:17 with Dylan and would later influence his own evolving guitar and harmonica style.
02:24 Bob Dylan's early foray into the world of music was marked by a passionate pursuit of
02:28 his musical interests and it was during his formative years that he began to lay the foundation
02:33 for the legendary career that lay ahead.
02:37 In his high school years, Dylan's musical talents began to emerge as he enthusiastically
02:42 joined various high school bands.
02:45 These early collaborations allowed him to hone his skills as a guitarist and harmonica
02:49 player while also exposing him to different musical styles and dynamics.
02:55 Even at this nascent stage, Dylan displayed a fervent commitment to his craft, foreshadowing
03:00 the unwavering dedication that would define his future as a musician.
03:06 Following his graduation from high school, Dylan took the next step in his educational
03:10 journey by enrolling at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis.
03:15 While academics were a part of his life, it was his extracurricular pursuits that continued
03:20 to shape his destiny.
03:22 At the university, he immersed himself in the vibrant folk music scene that was burgeoning
03:27 in the city.
03:29 It was here that he encountered fellow musicians who shared his passion and fervor for folk
03:33 music, forging friendships and musical partnerships that would prove pivotal in the years to come.
03:40 However, it wasn't long before Dylan realized that his destiny lay beyond the confines of
03:45 the academic world.
03:48 Fueled by an unquenchable desire to pursue his music career, he made the audacious decision
03:53 to leave college and dedicate himself fully to his craft.
03:57 This was a defining moment in his life, a courageous step that set him on the path to
04:01 musical immortality.
04:05 In the early 1960s, Dylan transitioned from loco admiration to a rising star as he began
04:10 performing in the bustling folk clubs of New York City.
04:15 Armed with his distinctive voice, evocative lyrics, and mesmerizing stage presence, he
04:20 captivated audiences with his heartfelt performances.
04:24 It was during this period that he adopted the name Bob Dylan, a name that would soon
04:28 become synonymous with poetic songwriting and a magnetic and enigmatic persona.
04:34 However, the ultimate turning point in Dylan's journey came in 1961 when he made a life-altering
04:40 decision to relocate to New York City.
04:43 This move marked a significant milestone in his career as he ventured into the epicenter
04:48 of the American music industry and the heart of the folk revival movement.
04:53 It was in the vibrant Greenwich Village scene that he found a fertile ground to nurture
04:57 his talent, connect with fellow musicians, and garner the attention of influential figures
05:03 in the music industry.
05:06 Bob Dylan's sign-in with Columbia Records in 1961 marked a pivotal moment not only in
05:11 his own career but also in the annals of music history.
05:16 At the time, he was an emerging folk singer-songwriter with a distinctive voice, a knack for poetic
05:22 lyricism, and an unwavering passion for social commentary.
05:27 This partnership with Columbia Records, one of the most prominent record labels of the
05:31 era, provided the platform and resources for his talents to flourish on a grand scale.
05:38 In 1962, Dylan released his self-titled debut album, Bob Dylan.
05:43 This album was a revelation, showcasing his songwriting prowess and unique approach to
05:48 folk music.
05:51 With songs like "Song to Woody," "Paying Homage to Woody Guthrie," and "Man of Constant
05:55 Sorrow," displaying his adeptness at interpreting traditional folk tunes, it was evident that
06:01 a new voice had emerged in the folk music scene.
06:05 The album introduced the world to Dylan's distinctive gravelly voice and his ability
06:09 to weave narratives that resonated with listeners on a deeply emotional level.
06:15 The following year, 1963, saw the release of "The Free Willin' Bob Dylan," an album
06:20 that would become iconic in his discography.
06:24 This album, brimming with protest songs and anthems of social change, solidified his status
06:29 as a leading figure in the folk music revival.
06:33 It featured timeless tracks like "Blowin' in the Wind," a song that became an anthem
06:38 for the Civil Rights Movement, and "A Hard Rain's a Gonna Fall," a poignant and evocative
06:43 song that captured the zeitgeist of the turbulent era.
06:48 These songs, characterized by their poetic lyrics and profound messages, transcended
06:53 the folk music genre, resonating with a generation seeking answers to the pressing issues of
06:58 the time.
07:01 Dylan's role as an icon of the folk music revival and the Civil Rights Movement cannot
07:05 be overstated.
07:07 During the 1960s, he became a symbol of protest and a voice for change.
07:12 His songs, with their powerful lyrics and emotional depth, served as anthems for a generation
07:18 that sought to challenge the status quo and promote social justice.
07:23 His presence at events like the March on Washington in 1963, where he performed only a pawn in
07:29 their game, further cemented his connection to the Civil Rights Movement and his commitment
07:34 to using his music as a catalyst for change.
07:38 Bob Dylan's decision to go electric at the 1965 Newport Folk Festival was a seismic moment
07:45 in the history of popular music and his own career.
07:49 Up until that point, Dylan had been predominantly known as a folk troubadour, wielding an acoustic
07:54 guitar and harmonica while delivering songs that resonated deeply with audiences seeking
07:59 authenticity and social commentary.
08:02 However, his artistic evolution was about to take a dramatic turn.
08:08 The 1965 Newport Folk Festival was an eagerly anticipated event, with folk purists and aficionados
08:15 from all corners of the world gathering to celebrate the genre.
08:20 As Dylan took the stage, the audience expected another acoustic set, filled with protest
08:25 anthems and poetic storytelling.
08:27 Instead, he shocked the crowd by plugging in an electric guitar and launching into a
08:32 set of amplified rock songs.
08:35 The response from the audience was mixed, with some embracing this new direction while
08:40 others felt betrayed by the departure from his folk roots.
08:45 His bold move was met with both cheers and jeers, and the performance has since become
08:49 the stuff of legend.
08:52 Some fans sought it as a portrayal of the folk movement's purity, while others recognized
08:56 it as an artist's natural evolution.
09:00 Regardless of the controversy, Dylan's decision to go electric at Newport was a pivotal moment
09:05 that reflected his refusal to be confined to one genre or style.
09:10 It signaled his intent to explore new musical territories and expand his creative horizons.
09:17 In the wake of the Newport controversy, Dylan released two groundbreaking albums in 1965,
09:24 Bringing It All Back Home and Highway 61 Revisited.
09:28 These albums marked a significant departure from his acoustic folk sound and firmly established
09:33 him as a rock and roll icon.
09:36 Bringing It All Back Home featured a mix of electric and acoustic tracks, showcasing the
09:41 evolution of his musical style.
09:44 The album included the iconic subterranean homesick blues and Maggie's Farm, which hinted
09:49 at his new direction.
09:52 Highway 61 Revisited followed closely, and it was a musical tour de force that solidified
09:58 his status as a rock innovator.
10:01 The album included the epic Like a Rolling Stone, a song that not only became one of
10:06 Dylan's signature tunes, but also a landmark in the history of popular music.
10:12 With its biting lyrics and electrifying sound, Like a Rolling Stone challenged the conventions
10:17 of songwriting and radio play, clocking in at over six minutes, a significant departure
10:23 from the three-minute pop songs of the era.
10:27 The year 1966 marked a significant turning point in Bob Dylan's life and career as he
10:32 experienced a dramatic and life-altering event, a motorcycle accident.
10:38 This incident not only brought his relentless touring schedule to a sudden halt, but also
10:43 led him on a path of introspection and creative transformation.
10:48 The motorcycle accident, which occurred in Woodstock, New York, left Dylan with injuries
10:53 that required a lengthy period of recuperation.
10:57 This forced hiatus from the relentless demands of the road provided him with a rare opportunity
11:02 for reflection.
11:04 It was during this time that Dylan withdrew from the public eye, sparking speculation
11:08 and rumors about the extent of his injuries and the future of his career.
11:13 This enigmatic period of seclusion added an aura of mystery to his already enigmatic persona.
11:21 Despite his physical injuries and the uncertainty surrounding his future, Dylan's creative
11:25 spirit remained undiminished.
11:28 During this period of convalescence, he turned his focus inward, embracing a simpler, more
11:33 contemplative approach to his music.
11:36 This introspective phase ultimately gave birth to two seminal albums, John Wesley Harding
11:42 in 1967 and Nashville Skyline in 1969.
11:48 John Wesley Harding was a marked departure from the electric sound and socially conscious
11:52 lyrics that had defined his work in the mid-1960s.
11:56 Instead, it showcased a return to his folk roots with its sparse instrumentation and
12:01 a lyrical style that evoked a sense of parable and storytelling.
12:06 The album's songs, including "All Along the Watchtower" and "I'll Be Your Baby Tonight",
12:11 demonstrated a newfound simplicity and a departure from the complex themes of his previous work.
12:18 The result was an album that was both introspective and spiritually reflective, mirroring the
12:23 changes occurring in Dylan's personal life and outlook.
12:28 Nashville Skyline continued this evolution and featured a more pronounced shift towards
12:33 country and Americana music.
12:35 Dylan's voice, which had evolved significantly since his earlier work, took on a smoother,
12:40 more melodic quality and he even collaborated with Johnny Cash on the duet "Girl from the
12:45 North Country".
12:47 The album's songs, including the classic "Lay, Lady, Lay", were characterized by their
12:52 warm romantic themes and reflected a newfound sense of contentment and optimism in Dylan's
12:58 music.
12:59 The 1970s marked a dynamic and multifaceted period in Bob Dylan's career as he continued
13:06 to evolve and experiment with his music, spirituality, and personal beliefs.
13:12 During this time, he released albums that reflected the diverse and often contrasting
13:16 aspects of his artistic journey.
13:20 In 1970, Dylan released "New Morning", an album that signaled a return to a more accessible
13:25 and melodic sound.
13:28 This album followed a period of creative restlessness and experimentation in the late 1960s, which
13:34 included his controversial electric phase and a quieter, introspective period during
13:39 his recovery from a motorcycle accident.
13:42 "New Morning" was characterized by its simplicity and optimism, featuring songs like "If Not
13:48 For You" and "The Man in Me", which showcased Dylan's lyrical craftsmanship and his ability
13:54 to craft timeless melodies.
13:57 The album was a refreshing departure from his more complex and politically charged work
14:02 of the previous decade.
14:05 In 1974, Dylan released "Planet Waves", which was notable for being his first studio album
14:11 with the band since their collaboration on "The Basement Tapes" in 1967.
14:16 The album showcased a more intimate and roots-oriented sound, with songs like "Forever Young" and
14:22 "Wedding Song" capturing a sense of nostalgia and personal reflection.
14:27 "Planet Waves" marked a reunion with his musical comrades and captured a sense of camaraderie
14:33 and musical kinship that had developed over the years.
14:36 However, it was in the late 1970s that Dylan underwent a profound personal and spiritual
14:42 transformation.
14:43 He converted to Christianity and began to explore themes of faith and salvation in his
14:49 music.
14:50 This spiritual journey led to the release of gospel albums, the most notable of which
14:55 was "Slow Train Coming" in 1979.
14:59 The album was a departure from his earlier work as it featured explicitly Christian lyrics
15:03 and themes.
15:05 Songs like "Gotta Serve Somebody" and the title track "Slow Train" reflected Dylan's
15:10 newfound religious convictions and his attempt to share his faith through his music.
15:15 While the album was met with mixed reactions from both fans and critics, it demonstrated
15:20 Dylan's willingness to follow his convictions and explore new artistic territories.
15:26 Bob Dylan's artistic journey in the 1980s was marked by a notable return to his folk
15:31 and rock roots, and they saw him collaborating with esteemed musicians, including Mark Knopfler,
15:37 as he continued to reinvent and redefine his musical identity.
15:43 In 1983, Dylan released "Infidels," an album that marked a deliberate return to the roots
15:49 of his folk and rock influences.
15:52 After a period of experimentation in the 1970s, during which he explored various musical genres
15:58 and delved into his newfound Christian faith, "Infidels" was seen as a comeback to a more
16:03 recognizable Dylan sound.
16:06 The album featured songs like "Joker Man" and "Sweetheart Like You," which combined Dylan's
16:11 trademark poetic lyricism with a more accessible rock sound.
16:16 With its socially conscious themes and a musical style reminiscent of his earlier work, "Infidels"
16:22 resonated with both longtime fans and new listeners alike.
16:27 "Infidels" also showcased Dylan's ability to collaborate with world-class musicians,
16:33 including Mark Knopfler, the guitarist and frontman of Dire Straits.
16:37 Knopfler's distinctive guitar work added a rich layer to the album's sound, and his collaboration
16:43 with Dylan was highly praised by critics.
16:47 Their creative synergy resulted in a collection of songs that seamlessly blended Dylan's storytelling
16:52 with Knopfler's masterful musicianship, elevating the overall quality of the album.
16:59 The collaborative spirit continued in 1989 with the release of "O Mercy."
17:04 Produced by Daniel Lanois, this album featured a more atmospheric and introspective sound,
17:10 emphasizing Dylan's poetic lyricism and the depth of his songwriting.
17:15 Tracks like "Most of the Time" and "What Was It You Wanted" showcased Dylan's continued
17:19 ability to craft compelling narratives and explore the complexities of human emotions.
17:25 "O Mercy" received critical acclaim and reaffirmed Dylan's reputation as a musical and lyrical
17:31 genius.
17:33 Mark Knopfler's involvement in "Infidels" and Dylan's collaboration with Daniel Lanois
17:38 on "O Mercy" demonstrated Dylan's openness to working with talented producers and musicians
17:44 who could complement and enhance his artistic vision.
17:48 These albums, in particular, illustrated his capacity to adapt to changing musical landscapes
17:53 while staying true to his songwriting roots.
17:57 The late 1990s marked a significant renaissance in Bob Dylan's career with the release of
18:03 his critically acclaimed album "Time Out of Mind."
18:07 This period not only saw him regain a prominent place in the music world, but also reaffirmed
18:12 his status as one of the most influential and enduring artists of his generation.
18:19 In 1997, Bob Dylan released "Time Out of Mind," an album that would go on to receive widespread
18:25 acclaim and earn him three Grammy Awards, including the prestigious Album of the Year.
18:32 The album marked a return to form for Dylan, whose previous releases had received mixed
18:37 reviews.
18:38 "Time Out of Mind" was characterized by its introspective and somber tone, with themes
18:43 of mortality, love, and loss woven throughout its tracks.
18:49 Songs like "Lovesick" and "Not Dark Yet" showcased Dylan's ability to craft hauntingly beautiful
18:54 and introspective lyrics that resonated deeply with listeners.
18:59 The first decade of the 21st century witnessed a prolific period in Bob Dylan's career, marked
19:05 by a consistent output of albums that not only showcased his enduring creativity, but
19:11 also earned him critical acclaim and Grammy Awards recognition.
19:16 During these years, Dylan demonstrated that he was not content to rest on his laurels,
19:20 but instead continued to evolve and experiment with his music.
19:25 In 2001, Dylan released "Love and Theft," an album that resonated deeply with both critics
19:31 and fans alike.
19:33 This album showcased his ability to draw from a wide range of musical influences, including
19:39 blues, folk, and rock, creating a rich and diverse sonic tapestry.
19:45 Songs like "Mississippi" and "High Water" for Charlie Patton highlighted Dylan's lyrical
19:50 prowess and his ability to craft songs that were at once evocative, poetic, and emotionally
19:55 charged.
19:56 "Love and Theft" was a testament to his continued relevance in the modern music landscape, appealing
20:02 to both longtime admirers and new generations of listeners.
20:08 Modern Times, released in 2006, continued in the same vein, affirming that Dylan's creative
20:13 well was far from dry.
20:16 The album featured a blend of blues, country, and rock, with Dylan's distinctive voice and
20:21 storytelling prowess at the forefront.
20:24 Songs like "Thunder on the Mountain" and "Working Man's Blues No. 2" showcased his ability to
20:30 tap into the American musical tradition while injecting his own unique perspective.
20:36 Modern Times received widespread critical acclaim, cementing Dylan's status as a timeless
20:41 artist who can navigate different musical landscapes with ease.
20:47 One of the most remarkable aspects of Dylan's output during this decade was his consistent
20:52 ability to connect with audiences and critics alike.
20:56 His albums were not only well-received but also earned him numerous Grammy Awards.
21:01 His Grammy wins during this period included awards for Best Contemporary Folk Album, "Love
21:07 and Theft," and Best Solo Rock Vocal Performance, "Cold Iron's Bound," among others.
21:13 These accolades underscored the enduring quality of his music and his continued relevance in
21:18 the ever-evolving music industry.
21:22 Bob Dylan's receipt of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2016 was a momentous and historic
21:27 event that not only celebrated his exceptional contributions to the world of songwriting,
21:33 but also elevated the status of song lyrics as a form of literature worthy of the highest
21:38 honor.
21:39 This award marked a significant recognition of Dylan's profound impact on the cultural
21:44 and artistic landscape, reaffirming his position as one of the most influential artists of
21:50 the 20th century.
21:52 The Nobel Prize in Literature, traditionally awarded to novelists, poets, and playwrights,
21:57 was a departure from the norm when it was bestowed upon Bob Dylan.
22:01 However, this unconventional choice highlighted the undeniable literary qualities of his songwriting.
22:08 Dylan's lyrics have long been celebrated for their poetic depth, social commentary, and
22:13 ability to capture the essence of their time.
22:16 Songs like "Blowing in the Wind" and "The Times They Are a-Changin'" served as anthems
22:21 for the civil rights and counter-cultural movements of the 1960s, illustrating the profound
22:27 impact of his words.
22:30 Dylan's Nobel Prize was not without controversy, as some questioned whether song lyrics could
22:35 truly be considered literature.
22:37 However, the decision underscored the fact that his lyrics transcended the boundaries
22:42 of traditional songwriting, touching on themes of love, loss, politics, and spirituality
22:49 with a literary sophistication that resonated with audiences across the globe.
22:54 In 2020, Bob Dylan continued to add to his remarkable legacy with the release of "Rough
23:00 and Rowdy Ways," an album that marked his first collection of original material in eight
23:05 years.
23:07 This release was highly anticipated by fans and critics alike, and it did not disappoint.
23:13 The album demonstrated that, even in his late career, Dylan remained a potent force in songwriting
23:19 and storytelling.
23:22 "Rough and Rowdy Ways" featured a mix of songs that delved into a wide range of themes
23:26 and musical styles.
23:29 Tracks like "Murder Most Foul," a sprawling epic that exceeded 17 minutes in length, explored
23:34 the assassination of John F. Kennedy and the cultural landscape of the 1960s.
23:40 Other songs, such as "I Contain Multitudes" and "Key West, Philosopher Pirates," showcased
23:46 Dylan's lyrical complexity and his ability to craft vivid and evocative narratives.
23:53 The release of "Rough and Rowdy Ways" once again garnered critical acclaim and cemented
23:57 Dylan's status as an artist who could continue to evolve and innovate even after more than
24:02 half a century in the music industry.
24:06 The album's ability to captivate audiences and critics alike reaffirmed his enduring
24:10 relevance and his ability to connect with listeners on a deep and meaningful level.
24:16 In a shocking turn of events, the legendary Bob Dylan, a name synonymous with the very
24:21 essence of music, finds himself in the throes of an unexpected medical crisis at the age
24:27 of 82.
24:29 It is a somber chapter in the life of a man who has, for decades, been the lyrical poet
24:34 of our souls.
24:36 The world has watched him evolve, challenge conventions, and serenade us with his melodies,
24:41 but now, as the sands of time have caught up with him, an air of uncertainty envelops
24:46 his legacy.
24:48 Just recently, a statement from the Dylan family sent shockwaves through the music world,
24:54 revealing that the iconic artist was fighting for his life in a Los Angeles hospital.
24:59 Bob Dylan, the troubadour of a generation, was rushed to the hospital in the dead of
25:04 the night, the flashing ambulance lights slicing through the darkness like a desperate cry
25:09 for help.
25:10 As he was carefully extricated from the vehicle, the medical team's faces bore the gravity
25:15 of the situation.
25:17 The attending doctor swiftly took charge, conducting a brain CT scan which unveiled
25:22 a distressing diagnosis.
25:24 Bob Dylan was in a coma, clinging to life.
25:28 The cause, a cerebral infarction attributed to coronary radiation, had left him in a critical
25:33 state.
25:34 The shocking part was that the singer had been in the midst of a pleasant evening conversation
25:39 when he suddenly collapsed as if fate itself had intervened in his lyrical narrative.
25:46 In the ensuing hours, a team of dedicated doctors battled relentlessly to revive the
25:50 aging bard.
25:52 The culprit was an unexpected brain infection, a condition that had stealthily crept upon
25:57 him at 82, threatening to silence the poetic soul that had serenaded us through the ages.
26:03 The vessels within his brain had become a battleground, choked by blockages that defied
26:07 immediate remedy.
26:09 It was a race against time, a desperate attempt to unravel the mysteries of a deteriorating
26:15 mind.
26:16 As the news rippled through the corridors of the hospital, it was revealed that Bob
26:20 Dylan's health had been on a downward spiral for some time.
26:24 His son, Jacob Luke, disclosed that they had quarreled a month earlier when the singer
26:29 had nonchalantly dismissed concerning blood fat levels during a routine checkup.
26:35 The doctor had urged him to undergo a comprehensive physical examination, which ultimately revealed
26:40 high cholesterol and blood pressure.
26:43 Yet, Bob Dylan had brushed it off, believing it to be an affliction common to all mortals.
26:50 In the heart-wrenching moments that followed, Bob Dylan's despairing embrace of his son,
26:54 Jacob Luke, spoke volumes.
26:57 Their relationship had been tested, but in that poignant instant, father and son found
27:01 solace in their shared vulnerability.
27:04 Meanwhile, the world outside the operating room held its collective breath, their hopes
27:09 flickering like candle flames in the night.
27:13 Then the doctor emerged, his face etched with concern.
27:17 The words he uttered were laden with gravitas.
27:20 Bob Dylan was in critical condition.
27:23 The news crushed the legendary musician's ex-wife, Carolyn Dennis, who had shared a
27:27 secret marriage with him.
27:29 She had long kept their union concealed, all for the sake of providing their daughter a
27:33 semblance of normalcy.
27:36 In her moment of anguish, Carolyn Dennis whispered, "Bob and I have chosen to keep our marriage
27:41 a private matter for one simple reason, to give our daughter a normal childhood."
27:47 The poignant reminder of the sacrifices made in the name of family underscored the humanity
27:52 behind the iconic figure we all admired.
27:56 In this hour of uncertainty, the world is left to ponder the fate of a true musical
28:00 titan.
28:01 Bob Dylan's legacy, his words etched into the annals of history, now hangs in the balance,
28:07 a reminder of the fragility of life even for those who have seemingly defied time itself.
28:13 As we await updates on his condition, we find ourselves reflecting on the profound impact
28:19 his music has had on our lives and hoping for a miraculous encore to this harrowing
28:24 chapter in the life of a true legend.