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NewsTranscript
00:00This year, Thailand does not need to sell durians because the weather is too hot.
00:06The durian season in Thailand is in full swing.
00:11From one story to another, Vietnam is only selling durians in the export to China.
00:17Thailand has not yet reached its peak.
00:19Now, the hot weather makes the durian industry suffer a lot.
00:23The durian industry, named Bosbanapipat, is said to be in full swing this year.
00:29This 54-year-old woman is watching Thailand produce durians in the rainy season.
00:34Thai durians this year have been sold in full swing due to the hot weather.
00:39The lady, Bosbanapipat, said that if the weather continues to be this hot,
00:44next year, there will be no more durians.
00:46Durians can be sold in full swing from mid-April to mid-June.
00:51But the weather this year in the rainy season,
00:55The temperature has risen to 40°C for many weeks.
00:58In addition to the dry weather in the rainy season,
01:01the weather in the rainy season is also very bad.
01:04The lady, Bosbanapipat, said that the weather is too hot
01:07to make the durians smaller, thinner, and ripen faster than before.
01:12Some durians only produce one small fruit,
01:13and in just a few days, they start to ripen.
01:16They don't want to buy small durians.
01:19Some durians are too big to be sold.
01:22The durian quality, taste, and color of durians
01:26do not meet the requirements.
01:28Therefore, the amount of durians sold this year is not enough
01:32because they have to be sold at different prices,
01:34such as planting, harvesting, and planting
01:37to get more water than before.
01:39This year, from mid-April to mid-June,
01:41the water level is very high.
01:43Every year, a lot of workers go to the fields
01:46to dig in the flowers that grow in the durians.
01:49However, this year, Indonesia has a shortage of water,
01:52so the lady, Bosba, has to buy the water
01:54that is sold by the truck
01:56to take to the durian farm
01:58that is bigger than a 6-hectare farm in 4 locations.
02:02At first, 10 trucks of water,
02:03which is equivalent to a total of 120 miles,
02:06have to be watered every day.
02:08I think it's just a waste of $10,000 to water the durians.
02:12Therefore, durians can be sold
02:16for up to $10,000 a year.
02:19In addition, durians are a crop
02:20that can be exported to 13 countries
02:23in Thailand from Angkor and Kaohsiung.
02:27However, when the durians were sold out,
02:28the government decided to allow the workers
02:31to collect the durians from the flowers
02:33and sell them to the local people
02:36because they were worried that the durians would be sold out this year.
02:40The workers who sold the durians
02:41complained that the durian fruits were smaller than before
02:45because the water level was not high,
02:47but the durians still had to be sold.
02:49The price was still high
02:50because the Chinese government needed a lot of durians.
02:54Thai durians exported to foreign countries
02:56for 95% were exported to China
02:58and could be sold for $4.6 million
03:01in 2023,
03:03according to the Chinese government's budget.
03:06This is the story of the next budget in 2023,
03:11but from now on,
03:12Thailand will be able to do it again
03:14because Vietnam has won this year.
03:17The Chinese government is increasing durians in Vietnam
03:20because the first country can export durians to the United States,
03:23the second country can export durians to the Middle East,
03:25and the third country can export durians to Thailand.
03:26This is a turning point in the election campaign.
03:29The Chinese government has announced
03:32that it will import more durians from Vietnam than before.
03:35This is because Thailand cannot export durians to the United States.
03:39In addition, Thailand will face a severe drought.
03:43The hot weather has made durians sold out
03:46and there are small fruits.
03:48Now, not only the durian producers
03:51but also the people who buy durians from the producers
03:54and sell them
03:55have to pay a high price.
03:57If there are no durians to be sold,
03:59the price will be a little higher.
04:02For example, the durian producer in Koh Kong Vinh
04:05bought a durian that was sold out
04:06to the Cambodian market.
04:08After the durian was sold out,
04:10he sold it to the durian producer in Preah Pinh Tam
04:13until the 26th of March, 2024,
04:17durians were sold out.
04:19Do you know
04:21how many durians were sold in the past decade?
04:23How did the government adjust the situation
04:26during that time?
04:28Durians were sold out and the price went up.
04:31Recently, a durian producer in Koh Kong
04:35was accused of stealing durians
04:39after they were sold out.
04:42The weather was very hot
04:44and there was no rain.
04:46The durians were sold out
04:47and the durians were all over the trees.
04:50Some of the durians were on the ground,
04:52some had to be cut down.
04:54Some of the durians were not ripe
04:55and had to be sold.
04:56This year's situation is not good.
04:58It is not surprising that
05:00the durians that are being sold on the trees
05:02that are being sold
05:04are not only in Koh Kong,
05:05but also in other provinces.
05:07Because of the lack of durians
05:08in the past decade,
05:09the weather has changed a lot
05:12and the price of durians
05:13is not as high as it used to be.
05:15The government said
05:16that durians can be sold
05:18on the trees in the fifth quarter
05:20of this season.
05:21According to a survey
05:22conducted by the Ministry of Health
05:23at the Ministry of Health,
05:25Mrs. Siu-Ing,
05:26a durian producer,
05:28told her family
05:30that this year will be a difficult year
05:32for durians.
05:33She said that
05:34durians are not as ripe
05:36as they used to be
05:38in the past decade.
05:41At the same time,
05:42durians are not as ripe
05:44as they used to be.
05:45So, durians that are sold on the trees
05:48can also cause bad weather
05:51because durians are not as ripe
05:53as they used to be.
05:54Compared to last year,
05:55durians are about 40% more ripe
05:58and this year,
05:59there are about 20% more ripe
06:01than last year.
06:03Mrs. Siu-Ing,
06:04a durian producer
06:05who has grown
06:06almost 100 durians
06:07for her family,
06:09said that durians
06:11are 9 years old
06:12and this year is the 5th year
06:14that they are ripe
06:16and they are more ripe
06:17than last year.
06:19In order to grow more durians,
06:22we need to take care
06:23of watering and fertilizing them
06:25as long as the durians are flowering
06:28and ripe.
06:29Mrs. Siu-Ing also said
06:31that durians need to be taken care of
06:33as long as they are flowering
06:35and are 70 days old
06:37by fertilizing and watering them.
06:40Especially flowering
06:41at the end of the season.
06:43In addition to the fact that
06:44durians that are too ripe
06:46or overripe
06:47have a very sweet taste,
06:49Mrs. Siu-Ing also said
06:52that we cannot sell
06:53or harvest them
06:55as long as they are cut
06:56off from the tree.
06:58Last year,
06:58durians that are too ripe
07:01were only 70 days old.
07:03This is a durian
07:04with a very sweet taste
07:06even though it is 120 days old.
07:09It has a very sweet taste.
07:11Please check it out
07:12at the 60th birthday party.