OTD In Space - July 3: Japan Launches Nozomi Mars Mission
On July 3, 1998, the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) launched the Nozomi spacecraft on a mission to Mars.
This would be the country's first probe to go to another planet. It was supposed to arrive at Mars in Oct. of 1999, but an electrical malfunction left it lingering in a heliocentric orbit without enough fuel to get there on schedule. Mission scientists then re-routed the spacecraft so it would arrive at Mars in Dec. of 2003. However, a powerful solar flare that hit the spacecraft in 2002 damaged its communications and power systems. When Nozomi finally arrived at Mars, mission control was unable to send it into Mars' orbit, so they abandoned the mission altogether.
This would be the country's first probe to go to another planet. It was supposed to arrive at Mars in Oct. of 1999, but an electrical malfunction left it lingering in a heliocentric orbit without enough fuel to get there on schedule. Mission scientists then re-routed the spacecraft so it would arrive at Mars in Dec. of 2003. However, a powerful solar flare that hit the spacecraft in 2002 damaged its communications and power systems. When Nozomi finally arrived at Mars, mission control was unable to send it into Mars' orbit, so they abandoned the mission altogether.
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TechTranscript
00:00On this day in space.
00:03In 1998, the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency launched the Nozomi spacecraft on a mission to Mars.
00:10This would be the country's first probe to go to another planet.
00:13It was supposed to arrive at Mars in October of 1999,
00:17but an electrical malfunction left it lingering in heliocentric orbit without enough fuel to get there on schedule.
00:23Mission scientists then rerouted the spacecraft so it would arrive at Mars in December of 2003.
00:28However, a powerful solar flare that hit the spacecraft in 2002 damaged its communications and power systems.
00:35When Nozomi finally arrived at Mars, Mission Control was unable to send it into Mars' orbit,
00:40so they abandoned the mission altogether.
00:42And that's what happened on this day in space.
00:45♪