"Chinese Scientists Robotics with Human Brain Integration In a groundbreaking achievement"
Explore the groundbreaking development of a robot with a human-like brain! This video dives into the fusion of advanced robotics and biological engineering, marking a new milestone in scientific innovation. Witness how lab-grown brain organoids connected to computer chips emulate human brain functions, enabling intelligent, autonomous robots. Discover the potential of this technology in repairing brain damage and treating neurological disorders. Learn about the integration of stem cells and computer technology to mimic human brain activity, and the challenges faced along the way. Featuring insights into BCI technology and fascinating applications like autonomous movement and obstacle avoidance, this video showcases the future of human-robot interaction.
#Robotics #BrainOrganoid #Biotechnology #Innovation #BCITechnology #NeurologicalDisorders #StemCells #AutonomousRobots #ScientificInnovation
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#Robotics #BrainOrganoid #Biotechnology #Innovation #BCITechnology #NeurologicalDisorders #StemCells #AutonomousRobots #ScientificInnovation
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00:00Chinese scientists have developed a robot that functions with a tiny, human-like brain.
00:18This remarkable feat combines advanced robotics with biological engineering, setting a new
00:22milestone in scientific innovation.
00:28At the core of this robot lies a lab-grown brain organoid, a cluster of cells connected
00:33to a computer chip that interacts with the nervous system.
00:36Often referred to as a brain-on-a-chip, this setup emulates human brain functions.
00:44With the help of sensors and an AI algorithm, the robot can move, grasp objects, and navigate
00:50obstacles with impressive accuracy.
00:53The researchers have noted that the brain exhibits intelligence similar to that of a
00:56human.
00:57It autonomously controls the robot's movements, opening up potential future applications for
01:02repairing brain damage and treating neurological disorders.
01:09To create this brain, the Chinese scientists used stem cells, which they integrated with
01:13a computer chip.
01:15This chip sends instructions to the robot's body, allowing it to move, avoid obstacles,
01:20and track targets.
01:21The robot's body is a blend of human cells and computer technology, functioning together
01:26to mimic a human brain.
01:31Researchers at Tianjin University developed this machine using brain-computer interfaces,
01:35or BCI.
01:37These interfaces merge the electrical signals from the brain with computer chips, kind of
01:41like the technology behind Elon Musk's Neuralink chip.
01:45Neuralink's device enables a human to control a computer with their mind, utilizing a custom
01:49chip that processes signals and transmits them via Bluetooth.
01:53However, the Chinese team has not disclosed their method of signal transmission to the
01:57organoid.
02:01To build their living machine, the team employed pluripotent stem cells from early embryonic
02:06development.
02:07These cells formed organoids that differentiated into various brain cell types, including tissue.
02:12Ming Dong, the study's lead author, explained that these organoids are small, self-organizing,
02:18three-dimensional tissue cultures derived from stem cells.
02:21These cultures can replicate the complexity of an organ or specific aspects of it, such
02:25as producing certain cell types.
02:28Scientists cultivate the stem cells for about a month until they develop features like neurons.
02:33The exact method of training the organoid to recognize when the robot should perform
02:36specific tasks remains undisclosed.
02:43The team acknowledged that the technology faces challenges like low developmental maturity
02:48and insufficient nutrient supply, which typically includes antioxidants, fibers, and minerals.
02:58When integrated into the robot, the organoids established a functional connection when treated
03:02with low-intensity ultrasound.
03:04This ultrasound stimulation encourages the growth of human tissues to form neurons, which
03:09then send signals from the brain to enable the robot's autonomous movement.
03:14Despite lacking eyes, the robot responds to electrical and sensory signals transmitted
03:18by the neurons.
03:22The researchers clarified that the pink blob seen on the robot's shoulders in images is
03:27merely a cosmetic representation, not the actual brain tissue, which is still being
03:32used in prototypes.
03:34Brain organoid transplants are considered a promising strategy for restoring brain function
03:38By replacing lost neurons and reconstructing neural circuits, the researchers stated.
03:44However, this research is still in its infancy, and the potential for organoids to repair
03:49or reconstruct damaged brain tissues remains uncertain.
03:56This development comes shortly after Japanese scientists grafted human skin tissue and skin
04:00ligament structures onto a robot's face, enabling it to display human-like emotions.
04:06The University of Tokyo released a video showcasing a smiling robotic face made from
04:11lab-grown human skin.
04:14According to their team, robots with real skin not only look more lifelike but also
04:18have the ability to heal themselves if damaged.