中元节 |  普渡盛会你知多少？传统民俗恐“变质”？古人曾借此“肥沃土地净化空气”？ - video Dailymotion

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Transcript

00:00Pudu is a culture of separation of work and family.

00:02It is a kind of collective activity.

00:05Because every year,

00:07everyone is busy with their own lives.

00:10When the 7th of July is Pudu,

00:11everyone gathers together to worship.

00:13The winter is long, the summer is short.

00:15If you say in Guangxi,

00:16Guangxi is a holiday.

00:18Because the Mid-Autumn Festival

00:19is actually a festival that is regarded as a cultural heritage.

00:22Pudu Shenhui,

00:23after all,

00:24is a Chinese folk custom

00:25that advocates the separation of work and family.

00:28In the last episode,

00:28we talked about the significance of the 7th of July

00:30and the Mid-Autumn Festival,

00:32and broke the taboo of breaking the lunar calendar from the perspective of folk customs.

00:34In this episode,

00:35we will focus on one of the key activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival,

00:38Pudu Shenhui.

00:39So why do we hold Pudu Shenhui in the 7th of July?

00:42The Red Dot team visited a Pudu Shenhui in Kuala Lumpur

00:45to get to know it through the city committee.

00:47The main reason why we hold Pudu Shenhui

00:48is that we are trying to

00:50reduce some of the

00:53bad deeds and bad deeds

00:55that we have committed.

00:57So that they can be better

00:59and better reincarnated in the future.

01:01Pudu is a

01:02division of labor and food.

01:03Since childhood,

01:05we have been doing charity work

01:07to help the elderly,

01:08the disabled,

01:09and disabled people,

01:11including schools.

01:13We also do it for those in need.

01:15At the scene of this Pudu Shenhui,

01:16you can also see different offerings and plaques.

01:19The names of the deceased are listed on the plaque,

01:21the name of the deceased,

01:22and the name of the deceased.

01:25The deceased refers to a relative who has passed away.

01:27The spirit refers to a child who has passed away.

01:29The ten brothers refer to the five souls.

01:31The so-called debtors refer to...

01:34We believe that

01:36or we have seen

01:38a lot of people who owe money

01:43or human feelings.

01:44So we don't know.

01:45So we want to say

01:47that it's not a debt that we can't pay back.

01:52Because we don't know

01:53what we owe.

01:54So we do it with peace of mind.

01:57And it seems to be reassuring.

02:01We hold this kind of Chinese New Year Pudu Fahui

02:03in different industries,

02:04different residential areas,

02:05different commercial areas,

02:06or some non-governmental organizations.

02:08There will be this Chinese New Year Pudu Fahui.

02:10When everyone gathers together for a meal,

02:13we will eat and drink together.

02:14We will warm each other's hearts

02:16and care for each other.

02:18So it's a very good

02:19community-based activity.

02:20The entire key goal of Yilan Shenhui

02:24is to sum up the four words

02:27in the hand of the Grand Master.

02:28Separate one from the other.

02:30In terms of the current concept,

02:32it is to separate the redundant,

02:34the useful,

02:34and the useful from the other.

02:35Divide it out to get the fullness of your heart.

02:42China is like this.

02:43In many places,

02:44you can still see

02:45that they will still

02:47take all kinds of offerings

02:50to thank the ancestors of the street area.

02:52At the same time,

02:54when it's over,

02:55they will distribute it to people in the area.

02:58At this time,

02:59they will also collect a lot of money

03:00and turn this money

03:01into scholarships for the entire area

03:03for the children.

03:04But of course,

03:06in order to protect the environment,

03:07they will reduce

03:09a lot of incense and paper.

03:13But you can still see

03:14the tradition of the Ming Dynasty

03:16still going on.

03:17So back to the beginning,

03:18why do we need incense and paper

03:20to worship our good brothers on Chinese New Year?

03:22Wang Chen Fa, Director of the Malaysia Institute of Ethics, said

03:24that in fact, the ancient people did this

03:25because of the climate change in the summer and autumn,

03:27and it also involves the land that is planted by agriculture.

03:30The reason for burning a lot of paper

03:31is to

03:32first, dry the air,

03:33second, avoid pests,

03:35third, at the same time,

03:38I'm talking about organic paper.

03:40Organic paper dust

03:41can also re-enter the land

03:44where it was planted

03:46to simplify it and fertilize it.

03:48So we also burn a lot of incense.

03:50The reason for burning a lot of incense

03:51is that the incense of ancient times

03:53is medicinal incense

03:54and has the effect of burning incense.

03:56It can also dry the air,

03:58drive away pests,

03:59eliminate viruses,

04:01and eliminate bacteria.

04:02At the same time,

04:03let everyone accept the kind of incense

04:05that burns the air.

04:06It's a bit like what we call

04:08incense therapy now.

04:09But today,

04:10if you are in a city with a dense population,

04:12you are not facing the soil

04:15that can be digested and converted into nutrients.

04:18Then everything you burn is not organic,

04:20and everything you throw away is not organic.

04:23So is it the burden of the earth?

04:25With the evolution of time,

04:27how to express respect to the gods and good brothers

04:30without adding to the burden of the mother earth

04:32is a problem that we all need to reflect on.

04:34But at present,

04:35there is another more worrying phenomenon in the Central Plains society.

04:37The biggest key problem now is

04:41whether we have inherited the entire Central Plains tradition

04:44or we have evolved it.

04:47We thought that

04:49something terrible would come out at this time.

04:51Then because of its terror,

04:53we wanted to use it

04:55and buy it.

04:57We thought that a cup or two of rice

04:59could make us make a lot of money.

05:02Then we became

05:04living in contradiction

05:06and full of investment and adventure.

05:09But there is no moral judgment at all.

05:12Take advantage of the Central Plains Festival

05:13to express gratitude to the gods in the city.

05:15At the same time, remember the people in society who need help.

05:17It was originally a good deed.

05:19I hope we can all remind ourselves of the original intention of the Plains society.

05:22Friends who have been to the Plains society

05:24must have heard of the king of ghosts in this ceremony.

05:28What kind of role does he play?

05:30Stay tuned for the next video.

中元节 | 普渡盛会你知多少？传统民俗恐“变质”？古人曾借此“肥沃土地净化空气”？

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