劳勿榴梿地风波 农民为何从“开拓者”变“入侵者”?(1/2)

  • 2 days ago
劳勿农民与彭亨皇家榴梿之间的榴梿风波已经历了好几年,有冲突、有上庭、有封芭,甚至还有最近的大集会抗议了,这一切都还没走到最终的结局。

对于这场风波,民众意见两极化。有人为农民感到不平,也有的人认为农民就是入侵者。这一次,我们就一起来了解这些农民成为“入侵者”的原委。

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00:00We have a joint operation, and we have received direct orders from the US military.
00:03Sir, we have received direct orders from the US military.
00:05Okay.
00:08Why didn't you do the operation earlier?
00:11And why did you let them in?
00:17Hello?
00:31The slum farmers' struggle against the royal lotus has been going on for several years.
00:37There have been conflicts, protests, and even a recent mass protest.
00:42None of this has reached a final conclusion.
00:45The public's opinion on this struggle can be said to be very polarized.
00:49Some people feel unfair for these farmers,
00:51and some people think that these farmers are invaders.
00:54This time, let's find out together
00:56how these farmers became the so-called invaders.
01:00In the 1970s, the country was in a state of turmoil,
01:03and many places were in economic downturn.
01:05In addition to these remote communities,
01:07they didn't have any means of transportation,
01:09and the society was not developed.
01:11They didn't have any job opportunities.
01:13At that time, the main route of the Green Peace Initiative
01:15was to encourage farmers to go to work.
01:17At that time, there were some registrations
01:19or something like that,
01:21but they didn't go to work,
01:23so they didn't go to work,
01:25and they didn't go to work.
01:28At that time, there were some registrations
01:30or something like that,
01:32so when the farmers went to work,
01:34they gave a lot of these documents
01:36to prove that they had been on this land for a long time.
01:38So they are not invaders.
01:40They are actually the pioneers here.
01:42These farmers, who started planting
01:44because of the Green Peace Initiative,
01:46have applied for a land lease many times
01:48since the 1970s,
01:50but there has never been any news.
01:52They have to continue to update the TOL every year,
01:54which is the Temporary Occupancy Permit.
01:56For many years,
01:58farmers have been updating the TOL every year,
02:00until 2020,
02:02when the Pengheng government suddenly announced
02:04that they could not update the TOL.
02:06Then they found that
02:085,357 acres of land,
02:10including these lands,
02:12had been transferred to the
02:14Pengheng Royal Durian Group,
02:16which covers the durian planting area
02:18of six new villages around.
02:20The TOL has no legal guarantee at all.
02:22We only update the TOL once a year.
02:24We update it every year.
02:26Many people find it difficult to get the TOL.
02:28At that time,
02:30we asked them to apply for a lease or a freehold.
02:32But they refused.
02:34My father applied,
02:36and so did I.
02:38In the 1980s,
02:40I applied,
02:42but I was rejected in 2000.
02:48I applied every two or three years.
02:50But every time,
02:52they didn't give me any money.
02:54When we submitted the application,
02:56we just waited.
02:58We didn't hear anything.
03:00Two or three years ago,
03:02he said he would take it back,
03:04but not give it to me.
03:06He would rather give it to the group,
03:08but not to me.
03:21The cat tree, which has been carefully cultivated
03:23and taken care of for many years,
03:25became someone else's tree overnight.
03:27Many farmers were not convinced.
03:29Pengheng Huangjia Durian
03:31proposed a contract to the farmers
03:33after obtaining the land lease.
03:35They wanted to buy all the durians
03:37at a fixed price
03:39and transfer the land to the farmers
03:41for planting.
03:43But the farmers thought the contract was very unfair.
03:45The most dissatisfying thing for the farmers
03:47was the purchase price of durians.
03:50Durians are very famous now.
03:52Seeing us working so hard,
03:54when the economy is improving,
03:56the state government said
03:58you can't enter the market.
04:00They want to control us.
04:02They want us to sign the contract.
04:04It's unfair.
04:06It's hard to sign the contract.
04:08If you sign it, it's over.
04:10It's no use.
04:12The whole market is dead.
04:14I am 33 years old now.
04:16I am 33 years old.
04:18I am 33 years old now.
04:20I am 33 years old now.
04:22I don't know how much I have to pay for the contract.
04:24I have to pay more than 10 times.
04:26I have to pay more than 10 times.
04:28I am 33 years old now.
04:30I am 33 years old now.
04:32Can I do it?
04:34Many people don't know.
04:36We have 8 baskets of durians.
04:38We used to have 4 to 5 baskets
04:40of durians.
04:42Now we have 8 baskets of durians.
04:44How many baskets
04:46of durians do you have?
04:48One basket.
04:50One basket.
04:52You have one basket.
04:54I have one basket.
04:56You have 8 baskets.
04:58Am I right?
05:008 baskets.
05:028 baskets.
05:04I will give you a slap.
05:06I will give you a slap.
05:08You can have the durians now.
05:10Aren't you sad?
05:12You have no more durians.
05:14Your A fruit is now B fruit.
05:16Your B fruit is now C fruit.
05:18C, C, C, C, C, C.
05:20C, C, C, C, C, C.
05:22We don't count the A fruit.
05:24We don't count the A fruit.
05:26There are not many A fruits.
05:28We are in the middle of A, B and C.
05:30We are in the middle of A, B and C.
05:32That is the price of our farmers.
05:34That is the price of our farmers.
05:36I will give you $70, $80 or $100.
05:38It's no use.
05:40You can only pick 2 or 3 A fruits
05:42You can only pick 2 or 3 A fruits
05:44It's just that it sounds comfortable.
05:46If you count all of them,
05:48It's about $20.
05:50It's about $20.
05:52$20?
05:54All A, B and C fruits are on average.
05:56All A, B and C fruits are on average.
05:58If you count all of them,
06:00If you count all of them,
06:02It's about $20 per kg.
06:04It's about $20 per kg.
06:06But that's not a salary.
06:08It's on average, not A, B and C.
06:10It's on average.
06:12The group also rents to us.
06:14We have to pay 30% of the rent.
06:16Durians have to be sold.
06:18We have to pay more than $10,000 for the leaves.
06:20We have to pay more than $10,000 for the leaves.
06:22They charge $30,000.
06:24Yes, $30,000.
06:26But if you pay the land tax,
06:28But if you pay the land tax,
06:30you have to pay $10,000.
06:32$6,000, $8,000, $15,000.
06:34$6,000, $8,000, $15,000.
06:36The number they mentioned
06:38is a big deal.
06:40is a big deal.
06:42It's a big deal.
06:44It's a big deal.
06:46You give 100 leaves to a group,
06:48You give 100 leaves to a group,
06:50it consumes a lot of energy.
06:52it consumes a lot of energy.
06:54Maybe the next group
06:56will have less leaves.
06:58will have less leaves.
07:00You can't see how much the cost is.
07:02You can't see how much the cost is.
07:04If the cost is $25,
07:06If the cost is $25,
07:08it will earn $8.
07:10How about the value?
07:12Why do you only pay $33?
07:14Why do you only pay $33?
07:16Besides the price requirements,
07:18the new!
07:20The new!
07:22The new!
07:24The new!
07:31We can limit the number of gardens
07:33of durian after sole sale
07:35If not, the land will be confiscated due to violations.
07:40They won't give in.
07:42We just want free trade, they won't give in.
07:45I've seen it.
07:50They think it's fair for them to stick to their contract.
07:54So we have nothing to say.
07:55Negotiations have come to an end.
07:57We are just like this.
07:58We are just like this.
08:02It's hard.
08:03It's hard for us farmers.
08:05We don't know how to deal with this problem.
08:11We thought we were going to hold a trade fair for the farmers.
08:14We said we wanted to participate and show our sincerity.
08:17It's not a confrontation with the government.
08:19Do you want us to sign a contract?
08:21Do you want us to pay?
08:23Do you want a reasonable condition for us?
08:26We don't have any demands.
08:29We just want to solve this problem.
08:32If not, how long will this problem last?
08:3450, 60 years?
08:35How long?
08:38One generation after another.
08:41They want to build a tower.
08:42They want to build a tree tower.
08:43They want to build a durian tower.
08:46Do you think this is the most serious problem?
08:48Actually, it's not.
08:50The more serious problem is that
08:52the government knows
08:54that they can't manage so much land.
08:58They can't manage so much farmland.
09:01That's why they put up a contract
09:04and asked us to continue planting.
09:06But after planting,
09:08we have to give them the fruits we get.
09:11This is like going back to a few hundred years ago.
09:16Agricultural slave society.
09:19I just didn't expect that in 2024,
09:23there would be some geniuses
09:25who could come up with this model.
09:28This modern agricultural slave society
09:31is actually a slave society.
09:34We are slaves.
09:48The farmers' negotiations with Pengheng Royal Durian
09:50were in vain.
09:51They were sent to court and were sentenced to death.
09:54After the suspension order was revoked,
09:56the conflict between Pengheng Royal Durian
09:58and the law enforcers was never-ending.
10:00Finally, on September 7th,
10:02the farmers' meeting was held.
10:04The four demands of the farmers were
10:06equal partnership, free trade,
10:08reasonable land tax, and environmental protection.
10:10They also asked to meet the Prime Minister, An Hua.
10:12We want to meet our Prime Minister.
10:14Because four years ago,
10:16when An Hua didn't become the Prime Minister,
10:18he had called for the rescue of Mao Zedong twice
10:22to help the farmers solve the problem.
10:25We believe that he hasn't changed.
10:27He must want to help us solve this problem.
10:30An Hua has made very good policies.
10:32We hope that he can help us
10:34in the policy of agriculture.
10:37This slave-durian dispute involved
10:39more than 1,000 farmers.
10:40From 2020 to now,
10:42peace has not been resolved.
10:44In the next episode,
10:45let's take a look at the problems
10:47that the farmers face after the blockade.
10:49No illegal farmers!
10:53No illegal farmers!

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