مدي 1 تي في : MEDI1 SOIR 20:00 - 04/11/2024
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00:00Welcome to my channel, and to the headlines of this newscast.
00:26The Kingdom has become an open economic and commercial center, thanks to the comprehensive royal vision.
00:33Morocco has shown great resilience in the face of the emerging fluctuations.
00:40New rains in Barcelona after the floods that witnessed several areas in Spain a few days ago.
00:47Hours before the presidential election, Trump confirmed that he is ready to return to the White House.
00:55And this is ahead of time, to become the first lady to enter the White House.
01:00The head of the government Aziza Khannouch confirmed that Morocco has been able to strengthen its position in the strategic sectors, despite all the circumstances and contexts.
01:15Khannouch highlighted in a presentation during the monthly questioning session at the Parliament about foreign trade, that foreign investments in Morocco have recorded in the first nine months of this year, additional income of only 16 billion dirhams.
01:36The presentation of the head of the Moroccan government on foreign trade dealt with the prominent aspects of government policy.
01:44The head of the government Aziza Khannouch confirmed that Morocco has been able, despite all the circumstances, to strengthen its position in the strategic sectors.
01:52This has enabled the national economy to achieve leadership, both regional and international, in a number of new industries.
02:01The head of the government Aziza Khannouch confirmed that Morocco has been able, despite all the circumstances, to strengthen its position in the strategic sectors.
02:13This has enabled the national economy to achieve leadership, both regional and international, in a number of new industries.
02:23Thanks to the government policy based on the high royal guidelines, the Kingdom has become a distinguished and effective partner, with high credibility,
02:36in addition to providing a suitable economic ground for various investments, supported by a number of institutional reforms.
02:47Regarding the Moroccan exports, the head of the government Aziza Khannouch said that the exports have been able to continue their upward trajectory at a value of more than 330 billion dirhams.
03:00The Moroccan exports have been able to continue their upward trajectory at a value of more than 330 billion dirhams
03:12until September 2024, with an increase of 5.3%, i.e. an increase of 16 billion dirhams compared to the same period in 2023.
03:26This is due to the high demand for Moroccan products in international markets, which reflects the efforts of the Kingdom to strengthen its exports
03:36and go far to achieve a balance in the trade balance, as well as the enormous potential that the car industry is now providing.
03:50Foreign investments in Morocco recorded a rise in their turn during the first nine months, exceeding 16 billion dirhams.
03:59Foreign investments in Morocco recorded a rise in their turn during the first nine months, exceeding 16 billion dirhams.
04:15This is due to the high demand for Moroccan products in international markets, which reflects the efforts of the Kingdom to strengthen its exports and go far to achieve a balance in the trade balance, as well as the enormous potential that the Kingdom is now providing.
04:25President Aziz Akhnoosh confirmed that the progress made in the past two years is a sign of the comprehensive transformation in the national economy,
04:35thanks to the government's arrangements in several strategic sectors, especially in foreign trade.
04:42Two Royal Navy vessels, including a special commando team, were able to liberate a cargo ship carrying the Libyan flag without any incident.
04:59An announcement was made to the General Command of the Royal Armed Forces, which was communicated by a warning from the National Center for Naval Rescue Coordination in Rabat,
05:07indicating that a cargo ship carrying the Libyan flag was sailing 110 kilometers off the coast of Tantan.
05:15It was threatened by non-regimental immigrants who were determined to turn their heads towards the Canary Islands.
05:22The source himself clarified that two Royal Navy vessels, including a special commando team, were able to liberate a cargo ship carrying the Libyan flag without any incident.
05:34These non-regimental immigrants, 54 of them, were transported to Tantan port and handed over to the Royal Navy.
05:44Let's move on to the storms that hit the south-east of Spain.
05:48Although the Spanish Meteorological Agency confirmed the end of the weather conditions in Valencia,
06:07it issued a red alert due to heavy rain in Barcelona and its surroundings,
06:12350 kilometers north-east of Mancuba.
06:18In Barcelona, high-speed trains hit the Madrid line,
06:23and a crisis cell was formed at the airport,
06:26where about 17 flights were changed according to the authorities.
06:33Images were released on social media,
06:38a car stuck on a highway near the Catalan capital,
06:42and the streets flooded with water in neighboring towns.
06:45The red alert was raised a second after noon.
06:51Today, a rescue operation in Spain was launched after six days,
06:56on a destroyed flood that killed at least 217 people.
07:00Authorities fear that additional victims will be found,
07:03especially in a car that belongs to a commercial center in the outskirts of Valencia.
07:08The authorities are now specifying the location of the missing people and identifying the bodies,
07:13tomorrow, on a busy day.
07:21Now, to the US presidential elections.
07:40The US presidential candidates are continuing their latest attempt to win the votes of the candidates in the states,
07:47as Trump and Harris are waiting for the resounding votes to determine the winner of this presidential race,
07:56where the results indicate an unprecedented closeness between the Democratic candidates and the Republican candidates.
08:03A report by Kawthar Hammoumi.
08:06The eyes of the world are directed to the United States,
08:10which is only a few hours away from the presidential elections.
08:15The recent close race between Harris and Trump is more exciting compared to the results of the polls,
08:23which showed a very close closeness between the Democratic candidates and the Republican candidates.
08:30According to observers, the candidates' bet is tied to the winning states,
08:35which is considered decisive in the election campaign.
08:39In addition to the voices of the hesitant voters,
08:42which Trump and Harris are trying to use in the last hours of the presidential race.
08:49The candidates, in their last election campaign, promised their supporters to win these elections,
08:56where Trump from Pennsylvania promised a big wave of votes in his favor.
09:03While Kamala Harris said in her election rally from Michigan,
09:08promising that on the issues she promised to defend in the event of her victory with the keys to the White House,
09:15and on top of that, the defense of the right to resign and the support of the middle class.
09:20While Donald Trump relies on his campaign on the points of his strength in economic issues,
09:26in addition to the positive opinions that Americans have accumulated about him during his previous presidential term.
09:33Observers expect Trump to refuse the results if he loses the race to Harris,
09:39as he did four years ago when he refused to hand over power to Biden,
09:44claiming that the elections were a widespread forgery.
10:02I would like to discuss with you tonight the American electoral system,
10:08which is known for its complexity.
10:10Did we clarify the nature of the electoral system in the United States and what are its types?
10:17First, the electoral system in the United States depends on the indirect system.
10:24In one way or another, it is an indirect system,
10:27that is, the American electorate votes on two groups,
10:31the so-called demographic group and the geographical group.
10:36What does this mean?
10:37This means that each state votes on two members in the Senate
10:42and the number of members it has, according to the number of its population.
10:46For example, California has 40 million people and has 53 members in the House of Representatives.
10:52The United States has 55 million members in the House of Representatives.
10:58Therefore, the founding fathers of the United States worked to create this balance
11:03so that the state would not be overshadowed by the major states over the rest of the minor states.
11:09Why was the choice of the threes to be, not only the threes,
11:14the threes after the first two in November in the election year,
11:20but also the threes after the first two in November in the election year?
11:27Why?
11:28Because in the beginning of the 18th century,
11:32the Americans had primitive means of transportation.
11:38They did not have that power, ability and speed,
11:41so they were given Saturday and Sunday plus Monday
11:45to move the voters from the states to the polling stations.
11:51Likewise, there is the Electoral College, which is what I want to explain.
11:55The Electoral College has 538 votes.
12:01If we divide it by half, it reaches 269.
12:07So, in order for a candidate to win,
12:11he must have 270 electoral votes.
12:15The 538 is divided according to the states.
12:19As we can see, each of these states has a number of electoral votes,
12:26according to its size, and also an additional number of two seats in the Electoral College.
12:34The number is 538.
12:38If we add them all together,
12:42435 is the number of the House of Representatives,
12:45plus 100 is the number of the House of Representatives,
12:48plus 3 is the number of the capital, Washington.
12:51The capital, Washington, does not have any representatives or seats,
12:55which is why it is given three seats in the Electoral College.
12:59Since when did the electoral college start the way we see it now?
13:04Each state.
13:05This is the map of 2020.
13:09We can see that the Democratic Party was able to win some states from the Republican Party.
13:16It started in 1787.
13:20Then, why exactly this electoral gathering?
13:24Why aren't there regular elections to vote for the candidate,
13:28and the number of votes is 51%?
13:30They said that in order for the major states not to change,
13:34for example, we take a state like Texas.
13:37The number of members in it is 38.
13:42In other words, 36 members in the House of Representatives,
13:47plus two members in the Electoral College,
13:49the total is 38.
13:52California, as we said, 53 in the House of Representatives,
13:56plus two in the Electoral College,
13:5855 in the House of Representatives.
14:00The goal is not to control one state over the majority,
14:06because the population is large,
14:08and therefore, what happens is that the smaller states lose their importance,
14:13like the states, like the Americans, who choose their president.
14:16This was the goal.
14:18Now, there are 27 constitutional amendments.
14:23Of these constitutional amendments,
14:25the one who took charge of the electoral gathering,
14:29and I'll give you an example of that,
14:31in 2016, Hillary Clinton won by popular vote,
14:36and lost the elections.
14:38Anyone interested in the Latin democracy,
14:44or the so-called Athenian system,
14:46or the Athenian democracy,
14:48may say that the people chose more than 51%
14:52Hillary Clinton, why don't you win?
14:54There is protection for the minority,
14:56and this type is also present in social democracies,
15:01such as the case of the Kingdom of Morocco,
15:03which is based on party pluralism,
15:06and therefore, even if a party wins by majority in a city or a region,
15:12we see that the number of parties is what forms the government,
15:16and there must be a consensus, or what is called a coalition.
15:19In the United States, the coalition is based on, as we see,
15:23the number of electoral votes,
15:25plus the fair geographical distribution,
15:28gives us American elections.
15:31In the end, I'll give you the largest states in terms of the number of electoral votes,
15:36California, 55, Texas, 38, Florida, 29, New York, 29,
15:43Pennsylvania, 20 electoral votes, and Illinois, 20 electoral votes.
15:47These are the largest states,
15:49but on the other hand, and this is what is dangerous in this process,
15:53the hidden keys,
15:56which is that the small states are many,
16:00and are present in the Middle East and the Middle East and the South.
16:03In other words, the Republican Party always relies on the suburbs,
16:08and the farmers, and the nomads,
16:10and relies on those small states,
16:12so it achieves victory in the elections,
16:15because it relies on the abundance of states,
16:18despite the number of their representatives and the number of their electoral votes.
16:22I'll give you an example of this,
16:24if you notice, in the Middle East and the Middle East and to the South,
16:27all these states that we see in front of us,
16:30their numbers differ between 9, 7,
16:34Iowa, 6, Kansas, 6,
16:38Louisiana, 8, Oklahoma, 7,
16:43compared to California, 55,
16:46and Texas, 38.
16:48This gives us the impression that this democracy
16:51is a series of different democracies, Abdullah.
16:55Information about the American electoral system,
17:01but also, let me invest your presence with us,
17:04Mohamed Saeed Wafi Al-Khabir in the American channel,
17:06at the Syrian level,
17:08how the election process takes place in the United States?
17:13We said that there are two committees.
17:16The first committee is a federal committee,
17:18which votes on the elections
17:21after the end of the local committees in each state.
17:27We wait for three hours,
17:30which is the difference between the eastern coast,
17:33as we see, this is the eastern coast,
17:35which is the Atlantic coast,
17:38and the western coast is the Pacific coast,
17:43the coast of California,
17:45where there is California and the blue states,
17:47all of them are almost democratic.
17:49When the ballot boxes are closed,
17:53each state takes its electoral committees
17:58to vote in each city and village,
18:01and carry them to the local centers,
18:04the centers for the state.
18:06These centers carry out the election process,
18:08the organization process,
18:10and give the results at the local level
18:13to the federal committees.
18:15The federal committees at the national level
18:17collect these results,
18:19and the winner is announced,
18:21and usually, the winner is announced before that,
18:25but within, and not practically,
18:27and not technically,
18:29where this winner contacts the loser,
18:33or the loser contacts the winner,
18:35congratulates him, and the process ends.
18:37However, this year, as you said in the report,
18:40there may be a surprise,
18:42there may not be a winner on the election night,
18:45and there may not be a winner on the next day,
18:48or even on the following week of the elections.
18:51Why?
18:52Because there will be a lot of fraud,
18:54according to the observers.
18:56I personally expect that there will be a lot of fraud,
18:59and this fraud may lead to the delay
19:02of the announcement of the President of the United States.
19:05Oh God, I say,
19:07if there is a red wave,
19:10it will sweep the United States,
19:14or a blue wave,
19:16it will sweep,
19:18this is from me,
19:20it will sweep the United States,
19:22and therefore,
19:24the results will be,
19:26and then it will be confirmed,
19:28and the Congress will come to the final confirmation
19:31on June 6,
19:32and after that, the President will be named President.
19:35We have to,
19:36Mohamed Saeed Wafi,
19:37of course,
19:38tomorrow we will give a wide area,
19:40the length of the news period,
19:42for the comprehensive coverage of the U.S. elections.
19:44Of course, it will be part of this coverage.
19:46Mohamed Saeed Wafi,
19:47the media and expert in the U.S. channel,
19:48thank you very much for this participation with us,
19:50and for all these clarifications.
20:02We now go to the Gaza Strip,
20:04where the Israeli bombings and military operations continue,
20:07with the northern areas of the Strip being besieged,
20:10as well as the hospitals and shelters.
20:12We continue to follow the message of Islam Zanoun,
20:14the messenger of Median TV in the Gaza Strip.
20:18A month after the exceptional land operation
20:20of the Israeli occupation army
20:22in the northern area,
20:23specifically,
20:24Beit Lahya,
20:25Beit Hanoun,
20:26Jabalia,
20:27these are the areas that witnessed
20:29a series of massacres during this month.
20:31More than 1,800 citizens were martyred,
20:35and they reached the hospitals.
20:37There are a number of missing people
20:39who are still under the rubble of the houses,
20:41with the inability to remove the bodies of the martyrs
20:44from under the rubble,
20:45and the inability to save the injured
20:48who had a chance of survival in this area.
20:51The Israeli occupation is still present in this area,
20:54and prevents any aid plans in this area.
20:57Therefore, a month has passed without water,
20:59without food,
21:00without medicine,
21:01without fuel,
21:02without civil defense services,
21:04and without emergency services,
21:06with the target of all the hospitals,
21:08Al-Awda,
21:09Kamal Oudwan,
21:10and Al-Andunisi.
21:11A little while ago,
21:12the high floors of the Kamal Oudwan hospital
21:14were targeted,
21:15which is the children's department,
21:17for the injury of six citizens inside the hospital.
21:20Therefore, the Israeli occupation
21:22is still hitting hard
21:24in the northern area,
21:25and prevents entry and exit
21:27to this area
21:28in an exceptional process.
21:29It is the third since the beginning of the aggression
21:32on the Gaza Strip
21:33until this moment.
21:34The Israeli caravans
21:36at the end of Jabalia Street
21:39had an active movement
21:41since the morning hours,
21:42and targeted a group of citizens.
21:44This led to the martyrdom of one of the citizens
21:46and the injury of several others.
21:48There are Israeli massacres
21:49that we cannot reach the details of
21:52with this fierce occupation
21:54by the Israeli occupation
21:55in the northern areas.
21:57Also, the city of Gaza is besieged
21:59with the siege of the northern areas
22:01and the inability to allow
22:02the aid to enter the region.
22:04Also, the city of Gaza,
22:06and therefore the evacuation work,
22:08is considered to be stopped
22:09in the northern areas.
22:10It is forbidden to allow
22:11at least 3,000 trucks
22:14to enter the city of Gaza
22:15and northern Aqsa
22:16since a month
22:17and until this moment.
22:18Therefore, the hunger today
22:20is dominant in the northern areas
22:23with the inability to feed
22:25more than 600,000 citizens
22:27in these areas.
22:28In the middle,
22:29a short evacuation from the northern areas,
22:31ethnic cleansing,
22:32destruction of houses,
22:34swimming in the sky,
22:35the sea, and the land
22:36from all directions,
22:37including the northern areas
22:39or the south-east of the city of Gaza
22:41and the south-west of the city of Gaza.
22:43These areas,
22:44throughout the hour,
22:45are occupied by the Israeli military vehicles
22:47and are heavily bombed.
22:50In the middle area,
22:51which is a humanitarian area,
22:52and the areas of Khan Younes,
22:54and the areas and regions
22:55of Khan Younes and Rafah,
22:57where the Israeli occupation
22:59has been for more than 6 months
23:02with a land invasion,
23:04which is considered the longest
23:05since the beginning of the aggression
23:06and until this moment.
23:09See you next time.
23:17♪♪♪