Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal (BPJPH) memastikan penerapan kewajiban produk bersertifikasi halal berlaku pada 18 Oktober 2024, setelah masa tahap pertama kewajiban sertifikasi halal berakhir pada 17 Oktober 2024. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal, kewajiban sertifikasi halal berlaku bagi seluruh produk yang masuk, beredar dan diperdagangkan di wilayah Indonesia dengan batasan dan ketentuan yang jelas.
Pemberlakuan kewajiban bersertifikat halal tersebut juga berdasar pada Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 42 Tahun 2024 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Bidang Jaminan Produk Halal, yang menggantikan PP Nomor 39 Tahun 2021 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Bidang Jaminan Produk Halal, yang mengatur penahapan pertama kewajiban sertifikat halal selama 5 tahun, dimulai sejak 17 Oktober 2019 hingga 17 Oktober 2024. Dan setelah tahap pertama berakhir, maka kewajiban sertifikasi halal mulai berlaku penuh per 18 Oktober 2024.
Di sisi lain, BPJPH telah telah menyiapkan lebih dari 1.000 petugas pengawas, guna melakukan pendataan terhadap pelaku usaha yang diduga tidak melakukan kewajiban sertifikasi halal. Namun demikian, petugas pengawas Jaminan Produk Halal (JPH) tersebut juga akan memberikan himbauan kepada pelaku usaha, untuk segera melaksanakan kewajiban sertifikasi halal atas produk-produk yang mereka hasilkan.
Pemberlakuan kewajiban bersertifikat halal tersebut juga berdasar pada Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 42 Tahun 2024 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Bidang Jaminan Produk Halal, yang menggantikan PP Nomor 39 Tahun 2021 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Bidang Jaminan Produk Halal, yang mengatur penahapan pertama kewajiban sertifikat halal selama 5 tahun, dimulai sejak 17 Oktober 2019 hingga 17 Oktober 2024. Dan setelah tahap pertama berakhir, maka kewajiban sertifikasi halal mulai berlaku penuh per 18 Oktober 2024.
Di sisi lain, BPJPH telah telah menyiapkan lebih dari 1.000 petugas pengawas, guna melakukan pendataan terhadap pelaku usaha yang diduga tidak melakukan kewajiban sertifikasi halal. Namun demikian, petugas pengawas Jaminan Produk Halal (JPH) tersebut juga akan memberikan himbauan kepada pelaku usaha, untuk segera melaksanakan kewajiban sertifikasi halal atas produk-produk yang mereka hasilkan.
Category
📺
TVTranscript
00:00Indonesia's economic development
00:20Hello viewers, how are you today?
00:21Live from the IdX Studio in Jakarta, I am Prasetya Wibowo
00:25back again in Market Review, a program that covers the issues of the Indonesian economic movement
00:29You can watch our live streaming at idxchannel.com
00:32and let's start the complete market review
00:45Yes, viewers, the Halal certification obligation has been officially implemented on October 18, 2024
00:50for products that enter, circulate, and are traded in the Indonesian region
00:55The Halal certification obligation provides comfort, security, safety, and certainty
01:00for the availability of Halal products for the people in the water
01:07The Halal Product Procurement Agency or BPJPH
01:11ensured that the implementation of the Halal certification obligation began on October 18, 2024
01:17after the first phase of the Halal certification obligation ended on October 17, 2024
01:23Based on the Law No. 33 of 2014 on Halal Products Procurement
01:28the Halal certification obligation applies to all products that enter, circulate, and are traded in the Indonesian region
01:34with clear limits and certainties
01:38The implementation of the Halal certification obligation
01:41is also based on the Government Regulation No. 42 of 2024
01:45on the revocation of Halal Products Procurement
01:47which replaces PP No. 39 of 2021
01:51on the revocation of Halal Products Procurement
01:53which regulates the implementation of the first Halal certification obligation for 5 years
01:58starting from October 17, 2019 until October 17, 2024
02:03and after the first phase ended
02:05the Halal certification obligation began to apply on October 18, 2024
02:10BPJPH has even prepared more than 1,000 supervisors
02:15to do the data on the contractors who are suspected of not fulfilling the Halal certification obligation
02:21However, the BPJPH supervisors will also encourage the contractors
02:26to implement the Halal certification obligation immediately
02:29on the products they produce
02:32Meanwhile, the Government Restrictions Committee in the middle of May 2024
02:37has decided to revoke the Halal certification obligation for micro, small and medium enterprises or SMEs
02:44The revocation of the Halal certification obligation continues until 2026
02:48However, the Halal certification obligation still applies to large-scale entrepreneurs
02:53on October 18, 2024
02:56Jakarta Tim Liputan, Adik Setia
03:03Yes, the judges to discuss our interesting topic this time
03:05the effectiveness of the implementation of the Halal certification obligation product
03:08we have been connected through Zoom
03:10together with Mr. Irfan Sohkibeik
03:12he is the Dean of the Faculty of Economics and Management, IPB University
03:17Hello, how are you Mr. Irfan?
03:19Good, Alhamdulillah
03:21How are you, Mas Fras?
03:22I'm good too, thank you for the time you gave
03:25Good, and Ms. Herma Watis Teorini, the Chairperson of Aku Mandiri has also joined
03:29Hello, how are you, Ms. Herma?
03:31Good, Mas Fras, always healthy
03:34Okay, thank you for the time you gave
03:36and let's just review this
03:38we go to Mr. Irfan first
03:40where the Halal certification body has stated
03:43that the Halal certification obligation has been implemented on October 18, 2024
03:48how is your review like that?
03:50Mr. Irfan, please
03:52Yes, so I see that the Halal industry is indeed something that is very prospective
04:00and continues to grow and develop
04:02both nationally and internationally
04:08and even if we look at the top sectors in the Halal value chain
04:14if we look at the data, it contributes to the national economy to reach 23%
04:22so I think this is one thing that we need to appreciate
04:28so that it can continue to develop
04:34and of course, if you look at the opportunities at a global level, it's even more extraordinary
04:38because the growth of the Halal industry is on average 10-15% every year
04:47so this is an extraordinary opportunity
04:50how do we build a better Halal ecosystem in the future
04:56and the certification is part of the Halal ecosystem that we build
05:01of course, when we talk about the ecosystem
05:05one thing we need to do is
05:08we also need to socialize
05:11to understand the importance of this certification
05:14especially to the Halal industry
05:16so that later there will be times when this is not a burden
05:22but it will be one thing that will increase the competitive value and competitiveness
05:26of the Halal products in Indonesia
05:32Okay, from the perspective of UMKM, how about the Halal certification obligation
05:37related to the products, is it also deviating from the UMKM sector or how?
05:42and how about what has been said by Mr. Irfan
05:45socialization, education and literacy that has been given all this time
05:49because there is the first stage that ended on October 17
05:54I agree with what Mr. Irfan said
05:57because the Halal certification obligation is a guarantee
06:02a guarantee that the product or service has met the Halal standards
06:09according to the standards set
06:11of course with the goal of safety for consumers too
06:16so actually the intention is good
06:19it's just that sometimes it's not just sometimes
06:24because sometimes it's not
06:26there is a lack of socialization
06:28and I think it should be the top first
06:33so it starts at least, if it's in the middle, it must be
06:37there are a lot of industries
06:38if it's in the middle, those who enter the malls
06:40they must be certified
06:45then small
06:47then the micro
06:48because the micro is deviating from Law No. 20 of 2008
06:54which has a maximum turnover of 300 million
06:57with PP7 of 2021
06:59the turnover is 2 billion
07:02I hope that the special micro is the 300 million and above
07:08but the name is also don't be like that
07:13because our goal is not to make the Halal certification
07:18because I agree with Mr. Irfan
07:21for the Halal product
07:24internationally it must also create opportunities for consumers to be safe
07:31because if I'm in Singapore
07:34there are a lot of people who will enter the products
07:40or restaurants or maybe stalls
07:44that they have Halal certification labels
07:48and the most important thing is the product too
07:51for example, like chicken
07:53cutting is what actually becomes urgent
07:57so later on the cutting base
08:03that's what the government must be able to ensure
08:07so that Muslims can choose which products will be bought to be processed at home too
08:16that's what I think
08:18related to several categories or segmentation
08:23the type of business that can be included in the Halal obligation
08:26even though there is already a determination from Law No. 3 of 2024
08:32about Halal products
08:35in 2014, the Halal product certification
08:37which mentioned the product category
08:39there are goods and services related to food and drinks
08:42there are also medicines, cosmetics, chemical products, biology
08:46then there is a guarantee and useful goods
08:49that are used or used or used by the community
08:53but so far, if we talk about socialization
08:57construction, accompaniment
08:59like that, Mrs. Herma, does it seem to be in line with expectations or not?
09:03I don't think it's far from the expectation
09:06because there are many MSMEs who are still confused
09:09even though there is a gratis certification from the Halal certification
09:14but the city will be limited
09:16and most of those who get accommodation are MSMEs
09:20who are actually able to get it themselves
09:24maybe the government has to work harder
09:30to provide socialization
09:32if on the ground it is found that there are MSMEs whose products are not Halal
09:38don't be afraid
09:40but be invited to accompany to do it
09:44because I'm sure the university has a lot of business incubation
09:49he invites MSMEs to do or help for Halal certification
09:55so the government is less hardworking to do this
10:02Okay, so there is still a bottleneck related to the socialization process
10:06then education in the community
10:07but in this context, there is already a strong law
10:10as soon as the implementation of the Halal certification requirement has taken place
10:14then how far can it be given or carried out national economic activities?
10:19Mr. Irfan, we will discuss later in the next segment
10:22Mrs. Herma, we will be a moment
10:23and Mr. Mirza, make sure you are still with us
10:32Yes, thank you, you are still connected with us
10:34in the next segment, we will deliver some data for you
10:37related to Article 2 of the Government Regulation No. 42 of 2024
10:41on the implementation of the Halal product guarantee
10:45as you can see on your television screen
10:47products that are imported, circulated and traded in Indonesia
10:50must be certified by the government
10:53and the government must be certified by the government
10:56and the government must be certified by the government
10:58products that are imported, circulated and traded in Indonesia must be Halal certified
11:03products that are imported, circulated and traded in Indonesia must be Halal certified
11:08while what kind of products are meant in Article 2 must be given a non-Halal explanation
11:13Next, Article 49 of the Government Regulation No. 42 of 2024
11:18where business owners have the right to get
11:21first, there is information, education and socialization
11:24about the JPH system or Halal product guarantee
11:28then construction in the production of Halal products
11:31third, services to get Halal certificates quickly, efficiently, affordable and non-discriminatory
11:39Next, Article 41 of the Government Regulation No. 33 of 2014
11:43this is related to Halal product guarantee
11:45business owners who put labels that do not meet certain requirements
11:48there are administrative sanctions
11:51there is a violation of the license, a written warning or the removal of the Halal certificate
11:56then the determination of the procedure of administrative sanctions
12:00is regulated in the Ministerial Regulation
12:03Next, we see from Article 44 of the Government Regulation No. 33 of 2014
12:08where the Halal certification fee is burdened to business owners who apply for Halal certificates
12:14in the case of business owners, it is a small micro business
12:17the Halal certification fee can be facilitated by other parties
12:22then other determinations about the Halal certification fee are regulated in the Government Regulation
12:28Okay, we will continue the discussion with Mr. Irfan Saukibek
12:31he is the Dean of the Faculty of Economics and Management of the University of Pembang
12:35and also Mrs. Herma Watis Tiorini, the Chairperson of Aku Mandiri
12:38Mr. Irfan, if we look at some of the legal points that have been mentioned
12:43there are Laws No. 33 of 2014, Law No. 42 of 2024
12:48including information, education, and socialization about SPJPH
12:53construction in Halal products
12:55how do you see in the first phase?
12:58we have the first stage until 17 years old
13:02but it turns out that the UMKM friends still have holes
13:07Yes, that's right
13:09so the most key, the most basic is socialization and education
13:16and socialization and education, at least there are some things
13:20first, there must be an education about the concept of Halal
13:25for example, Halal food is not just pork, there is no alcohol
13:31it turns out that the products are very diverse
13:36if you use MSG, you have to make sure it is Halal
13:39even water, mineral water, there is a process called carbon
13:46there is a bone, it must be made sure it is also Halal
13:50so the Halal concept education is important
13:53and especially the points of possibility of entering the prohibited elements
14:01the education must be clear
14:02then the second is the Halal certification process and self-declared
14:08now there is a Halal self-declared
14:11there is a certification process, this must also be explained to the community
14:18especially businessmen
14:20so that even if they don't have the ability to do the certification process
14:27because the business size is still small
14:29at least if they understand the basic concept of Halal
14:32they can check the items, the ingredients, if it's food, for example, food industry
14:38they can check whether it is Halal or not, whether the sauce is Halal or not
14:44so the seasonings, the ingredients are Halal or not
14:48so with this process, it is hoped that at least later when they do self-declared
14:54it is really proven by Halal
14:58so that's what I think is necessary
15:00the third is also when it comes to the certification process
15:04how is the mechanism, the A to Z
15:07there are also many businessmen who don't understand
15:09oh this must be checked by the Halal inspection agency
15:12they don't know what the LPH is
15:13because now it's not only LPH from MUI
15:15there can be a lot
15:17how is that?
15:19this information needs to be explained
15:21including online information that is checked
15:27so in short, in my opinion, the most crucial thing now is
15:30socialization, education must be planned
15:34and must also actively involve all stakeholders
15:38among the stakeholders that can be most involved are
15:43campus, universities, every city has a campus
15:47country and private, they have KKNT, Maktib
15:50they have Merdeka Belajar, Merdeka Campus
15:54which should also be used well
15:57now, in addition to the legislation
16:02the National Long-Term Development Plan 2025-2045
16:06so now in short, whether you want it or not, it is mandatory
16:11to be involved in the development of this Halal industry
16:14so we hope
16:15it should be in the current period
16:18it is more massive
16:22including special budget
16:26for certification, for example, for micro businesses
16:30and we can also identify
16:32sectors that also have the potential to be involved
16:36such as zakat and wakar
16:38the last one is also related to the ecosystem
16:41so it means this
16:42business owners must know what is the benefit
16:45if they join the Halal certification
16:49the benefits must be explained
16:51the economic benefits
16:54and if possible, there is a stimulus
16:57the stimulus, for example
16:59for business owners who have Halal certification
17:02if it is 1%, for example
17:04this is an example of a stimulus
17:06at least it is direct
17:07which is directly to the business owners
17:11to be motivated to do the certification process
17:15that's it
17:16Mr. Irfan, this is interesting
17:18Mrs. Herma, then with various information or
17:21what Mr. Irfan has said
17:23then what about the efforts of friends
17:26maybe I am also independent
17:27to be able to accompany the members
17:30while we know this
17:31although UMKM also has a decision
17:34that there is a cancellation of the Halal certification obligation
17:37for small micro businesses
17:38this is from October 17 to 2026
17:42how is this realization?
17:44can we really apply it while we are on the road?
17:47or has it actually been applied for the Halal certification obligation?
17:51yes, what Mr. Irfan said is interesting
17:54actually the Halal certification
17:58is in accordance with its purpose
18:01but if asked about the cancellation
18:05I hope it is not canceled
18:10so it can be in accordance with education
18:13education socialization
18:15the government has data
18:17for those who do not have the Halal certification
18:21that's what he's actually focused on
18:24education
18:26including iteration
18:28because actually this Halal certification
18:31gives added value to the product
18:33sometimes UMKM doesn't understand
18:38why does the government want to cancel it?
18:42the purpose is to find a solution
18:44sometimes UMKM doesn't understand
18:48the government's task is to educate
18:52socialize
18:53because sometimes they don't know
18:55what process should I do?
18:57what documents should I prepare?
18:59what documents should I prepare?
19:01what should I do?
19:05that's what the government must be able to give
19:10the right input to UMKM
19:13because the purpose of Halal certification
19:16does not pass what was said by Mr. Irfan
19:18that it has value and not
19:21but the process of making the product
19:24is also safe for those who consume
19:30Mrs. Herma, how about the cost?
19:32as mentioned earlier, the cost must be affordable
19:38and it's not burdensome
19:40yes, the government has free
19:43but the city is limited
19:45for micro, it's actually cheap
19:48for the administrative cost
19:50but if there is a plus
19:52it's quite good
19:54because one of the examples is
19:56there are 11 products
19:58they have to pay Rp 7.5 million
20:02because per item
20:05for example, what kind of fish they make
20:07what kind of taste
20:09they will show it one by one
20:11for UMKM, it's very heavy
20:15it should be from the Halal certification
20:19for example, okay, if this can
20:22run here
20:25so there can be a discount
20:28maybe it's not enough to be delivered to UMKM
20:31so it's not that they are more afraid
20:35the others who haven't, I have to give this money
20:38yes, it means it's still a very fundamental thing
20:41Mr. Irfan, if we look at it from the literary side
20:44from our UMKM friends
20:46even though we know from the obligations of Law No. 33
20:49then PP No. 42
20:51this is an action for the middle and large class
20:55but it turns out that this small group of UMKM
20:59the number is larger
21:01we will discuss again in the next segment
21:03what kind of solutions must be done
21:04and viewers, we will be back soon
21:06after the next part
21:07Thank you for still joining us
21:27and we will continue this interesting discussion
21:29together with our two panelists
21:31Mr. Irfan Sokubek and Mrs. Herma Wati Seorini
21:34Mrs. Herma, what do you think?
21:37if it turns out that there are still some things
21:41that are very fundamental
21:43that happened, that are still experienced by UMKM actors
21:46what is the solution that should be expected
21:51from UMKM friends, especially the micro?
21:53Actually, the state can involve
21:57such as universities and organizations
22:00because the university, because of its education
22:06or maybe the entrance is indeed
22:08the degree can be correct
22:10but if the organization
22:12which is the body of the UMKM actors
22:15my own members
22:17not all UMKM members are included in my own
22:20but if it's our member
22:23with the manager in the area
22:26will definitely be accompanied
22:27but it is also limited
22:30for example, we work together with the UMKM office
22:35in Sulawesi, the manager
22:38the city is determined
22:40so the city is limited
22:43so it is impossible for all UMKM
22:45can be fulfilled
22:46even so, our members
22:49not all can get
22:51Halal certification
22:53because the cost that appears
22:55is not only Rp. 350,000
22:57but still millions
22:59that's what makes it difficult
23:02so that's what happened on the field
23:06Mr. Irfan, if we talk about the conditions
23:09experienced by UMKM friends
23:11what are the quick steps?
23:14I remember it was back in 2026
23:16but as time goes by
23:18from a few years ago
23:20the literacy, understanding
23:21and also how the socialization
23:24it doesn't look too significant
23:27Mr. Irfan
23:28yes, besides the socialization
23:32education and literacy
23:34I also hope the government
23:36to improve the management
23:38management or development
23:41of the Halal industry
23:42as Mr. Hermawati said
23:45if it's Rp. 350,000
23:47make sure the cost is Rp. 350,000
23:50don't let there be extra cost
23:53because it means the management is not good
23:55so that's why I hope
23:58to improve the management
24:01so that transparency and accountability
24:03Halal certification process can be maintained
24:06because transparency and accountability
24:08is related to public trust
24:11with public trust
24:12that's what I think should be done
24:15then the next thing
24:16should be pushed to the integration ecosystem
24:19for example
24:21the government should also think
24:23about the development of Halal areas
24:25Halal areas
24:27it's not just about the food
24:29but also with tourism
24:33with the industry
24:35with zakat and wakaf
24:38so that it will really
24:41give an opportunity
24:44and also can give a kind of proof
24:47to entrepreneurs
24:49that it turns out
24:50if we process Halal certification
24:53make sure the product is Halal
24:55it turns out that in business
24:57there is a very high demand
24:58the very high demand must be managed
25:02among other things through the development
25:04of integrated Halal areas
25:07for example when it comes to
25:09Muslim tourists
25:10because we have a great potential
25:12among the characteristics of Muslim tourists
25:15for example
25:16they want to have Halal food
25:19they want to have Halal security
25:24and food
25:26I mean the entrepreneurs
25:29so that can then
25:31encourage the development
25:35of Muslim and Halal industries
25:37but at the same time
25:38also encourage the development of other industries
25:41if we talk about merchandise, fashion
25:43that is Halal-oriented
25:45it will also be assimilated
25:47that's what Malaysia does
25:48that's why tourists who want
25:51Muslim-friendly tourism
25:54which then pushes
25:56to assimilate other Halal industries
25:58that's up to about 7-8 million tourists
26:01that's amazing
26:03while in our country
26:04the number is still very minimal
26:06even though our potential is much greater
26:08that's it, Mr. Frasi
26:09Yes, Mr. Irfan, but lastly
26:10the effectiveness of Halal certification
26:13how do you see the future?
26:16Yes, this is very prospective
26:17we just need to manage it well
26:19and the law is already out
26:20just like before
26:22make sure that
26:23the literacy of education is running
26:25the management is good
26:26and the Halal ecosystem can be encouraged
26:29and the next
26:30we have to start to dare
26:31to penetrate the international market
26:34so these micro businesses must be gathered
26:36for the Halal areas
26:39one of them is to orient export
26:42so not only
26:44in the country
26:45but also we have to start to enter
26:47to the international market
26:50Okay, good
26:51Lastly, Mrs. Irma
26:52what is your opinion
26:52related to the implementation of the Halal certification
26:56for the products produced?
26:58Yes, I hope with the Halal certification
27:00there is also an element of justice
27:04because as a Muslim
27:05will definitely want to get
27:07products that are considered Halal
27:10and that's actually non-Muslims
27:12they are also very many
27:14who are looking for Halal-certified products
27:18because it's actually the production process
27:21Well, maybe there are complaints
27:22from some friends of UMKM
27:24because they feel that
27:27the competitor of imported goods
27:30is easy to enter Indonesia
27:32especially in malls
27:33but they also don't have Halal certification
27:36Well, sometimes
27:37if our own nation
27:39why is it difficult?
27:41Why is it difficult?
27:43In fact, the intention of the government is not like that
27:47Well, the government must be able to provide
27:50socialization, education and way out
27:53How are the UMKM actors in Indonesia
27:56whose products can be Halal-certified
28:00so that Indonesian consumers
28:02who are millions
28:02who pay the market of the world
28:05can also be controlled by the UMKM itself
28:08Yes, that's it
28:09The point is that the UMKM
28:10can be the king or the head of the house in the country
28:14like that, Mrs. Hermas
28:15Well, I'm very limited time
28:16Mr. Irfan, thank you very much
28:18for the information, analysis and also
28:20how the update is
28:22when it comes to the condition of the UMKM
28:23and from the implementation of Halal-certified certification
28:25Mrs. Hermas, thank you too
28:26and hopefully there will be a win-win solution
28:28continuous support
28:29as provided by the government
28:31Congratulations on continuing your activities again
28:33Salam Sehat, thank you
28:34Thank you
28:35Salam Sehat, Assalamualaikum
28:37Waalaikumsalam, may God bless you
28:38Okay, viewers, don't run away from your place
28:40because we will be back
28:42with another interesting topic
28:43related to the 12% PPN rate
28:45Officially held on January 1, 2025