Water recycling video 2
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00:00Good morning and welcome to Bud's Farm again on a wet, horrible day.
00:08I'm Steve Williams, I'm the Network Protection Manager for Southern Water, and I run a small
00:15team of people that investigate all of the sewer blockages we have, from pollutions to
00:21developers putting concrete down the sewer, heating oil, all those sort of things that
00:26we really don't want in the sewer.
00:28A big part of my day-to-day work is dealing with the fat oil and grease we get from restaurants,
00:34commercial kitchens, takeaways, nursing homes, hospitals, schools, all that sort of thing
00:43that have a kitchen that cook food, prepare it and serve it, and more importantly, wash
00:49up afterwards.
00:51Now the fat oil and grease we're talking about is not your used cooking oil, because cooking
00:56oil can be recycled as it is, restaurants buy it in, they collect it and they return
01:01it to the supplier for a return on the used cooking oil.
01:05The fat oil and grease we're talking about is the stuff that comes from the preparation
01:10of food, so you have a nice clean establishment, you clean everything down, all the plates,
01:16cups, saucers, knives, forks, all the preparation pans are all washed up, and it's that process
01:24that gives us the fat oil and grease that comes into our sewers.
01:28Now when that gets into warm water, it stays fluid for a little while, when it gets into
01:34the sewers it cools down and sets around the whole diameter of the sewer.
01:40Now your average sewer is only about 4 inches or 100mm in diameter, so to fill that up with
01:47fat oil and grease actually prevents the sewer working properly so the sewage can't flow
01:52through.
01:53And then when you get a bit of rag, like we get from our lovely rag skips behind us, that
01:58then sticks to the fat oil and grease and causes a blockage, which we then have to go
02:03and unblock.
02:05So the fat oil and grease from restaurants, takeaways, pubs, clubs, hospitals, all of
02:12those food service establishments can be collected in grease management systems, which will be
02:18fat traps, grease recovery units, or it can be digested by dosing systems which break
02:24down the fat and keep it fluid.
02:27Now we've just done a tour around Bud's Farm, so we know that all of that fat oil and grease
02:32gets right through the system, can get removed, it will go through our anaerobic digestion
02:37system and produce gas and heat that we can reuse to power our site.
02:44The problem is that fat oil and grease from restaurants gets stuck in those sewers, causes
02:50blockages and potentially causes pollution, which we don't want, which everybody doesn't
02:56like the smell of, doesn't like the look of, so we're desperately trying to keep it out
03:00of the sewers.