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Here’s a brief rundown of waterfall features that make them so mesmerizing:

1. Plunge: The dramatic drop where water free-falls without touching the rock surface. Think of iconic waterfalls like Angel Falls.


2. Cascade: A playful series of smaller drops over rocky steps, giving the water a lively, tiered look.


3. Tiered: Multiple levels of waterfalls flowing gracefully one after another, as seen in places like Yosemite’s Ribbon Falls.


4. Fan: When water spreads out horizontally as it descends, creating a wide, fan-like shape. A classic example is Bridalveil Falls.


5. Punchbowl: Water drops into a circular basin, creating a natural pool at the base. Perfect for a quick dip if allowed.


6. Horsetail: The water maintains constant contact with the rock surface as it flows down, resembling a horsetail.


7. Veil: Thin, wispy water flows that resemble a bride’s veil. These often occur when waterfalls are less powerful but still beautiful.


8. Rainbow: Not a waterfall type, but the magical rainbows formed in mist on sunny days—an added bonus!



Do you need more details about a specific type, or are you planning a visit to one?

Kutralam (also known as Courtallam) is a scenic town in Tamil Nadu, famous for its series of waterfalls that cascade down from the Western Ghats. Among the nine waterfalls, the Main Falls (Peraruvi) is the largest and most popular, with water flowing from a height of 60 meters. The town is often referred to as the "Spa of the South," as the water is believed to have medicinal qualities, flowing through forested areas rich in herbs.

Kutralam’s waterfalls, including Shenbagadevi Falls and Honey Falls (Thenaruvi), are known for their picturesque beauty, though some require trekking to reach. The town is also home to several temples, such as the Kutralanathar Temple near the Main Falls.

The best time to visit is during the monsoon months, from July to October, when the waterfalls are at their most powerful. The area is accessible by road, and the nearest major city is Tenkasi, about 7 km away.

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