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مدي 1 تي في : MEDI1 SOIR 20:00 - 09/12/2024

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00:00Welcome to BDN TV, and to the headlines of this night.
00:24Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita confirms that the Kingdom is following the developments in Syria, and is calling for the unification of this country and its sovereignty.
00:38Syria, after the fall of the Assad regime, is waiting for what the next phase in Syria will reveal.
00:48In the United States, President-elect Donald Trump is calling for the withdrawal of the North Atlantic Alliance.
00:55In the context of the reaction after the fall of the Assad regime, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the African Cooperation and the Moroccans living outside Nasser Bourita confirmed that the Kingdom is following the developments in Syria, and is calling for the unification of this country and its sovereignty.
01:20In the context of the reaction after the fall of the Assad regime, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the African Cooperation and the Moroccans living outside Nasser Bourita confirmed that the Kingdom is following the developments in Syria, and is calling for the unification of this country and its sovereignty.
01:45The Kingdom of Morocco hopes that these developments will bring stability to Syria, bring to the Syrian people what they desire, and bring development and a better future to Syria.
02:13The Russian President has refused to confirm the presence of the Syrian President-elect Bashar al-Assad in Russia, and the Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said that he has nothing to say about the transfer of President-elect Al-Assad.
02:26President-elect Al-Assad said that there is no planned meeting between President Vladimir Putin and President-elect Bashar al-Assad on the official agenda of the Russian President, and said that the whole world was surprised by what happened, stressing that Russia is not an exception.
02:42Russian media reported on the presence of the Syrian President-elect Bashar al-Assad in Moscow after his official visit to Russia with his family.
02:54As life returns to normal in several Syrian cities, there is a situation of surveillance of the Syrian street, waiting for the next phase to be revealed.
03:08The Syrians monitored the transfer arrangements after the opposition forces announced their control over Damascus and the survival of public institutions under the supervision of the former prime minister until it was officially handed over to the new regime.
03:24Thousands of Syrians in different parts of the country and abroad celebrated the fall of President-elect Bashar al-Assad after an attack on the armed opposition factions and the end of its entry into the capital of Damascus.
03:43Thus, half a century after the fall of the Assad family in Syria, Syria is now entering a new phase.
03:55Life returns to normal in Damascus after the end of the Assad regime.
04:01The movement of the march is normal, and the silence covers the streets of the Syrian capital amid a state of surveillance for the future of the country.
04:11The security forces have also opened their doors amid reassurances from the Syrian Minister of Commerce for the security of all Syrian cities.
04:22Emotions mixed up in the streets of Damascus, and many refugees met their families after a long absence for more than a decade.
04:34Thank God, we are back. People have returned to their homes.
04:38Those who have seen their families after 13 years, those who have returned to their homes, and those who have returned to their homes.
04:42The smell of Sham, the smell of Damascus, which we have deprived ourselves of.
04:52Which we have deprived ourselves of for 13 years.
04:55And we are back.
04:58And we are back, thank God.
05:01And we are back to our country, and we have seen our families, our brothers, and our loved ones, thank God.
05:06A new era has dawned on Syria after the overthrow of the former Syrian President Hafez al-Assad and the control of the armed opposition.
05:16And in the middle of Damascus, the fire was mixed up in the streets of Zaghareed and Tabrikat.
05:22And the square of the Umayyads turned into a place to raise the signs of victory.
05:28Thank God, we are very comfortable. We felt reassured, and we were afraid and terrified.
05:34We were living in a nightmare, and we were living in a big prison.
05:37We were locked up in a big prison.
05:39And thank God, God has released us.
05:41To the whole world.
05:43And after its release, opposition factions and the Syrian Human Rights Center opened the gates of the Sydnian military prison near Damascus.
05:54It is one of the largest prisons in Syria, and it benefits non-governmental organizations by exposing prisoners in it to torture.
06:04Thousands of Syrians have gathered in front of the Sydnaya prison in the middle of the Damascus countryside,
06:11waiting to know the fate of those who are about to be arrested.
06:15Reporters say they saw a line of cars extending more than seven kilometers before reaching the prison.
06:24Thousands of people followed them on foot.
06:28And with the continuation of humanitarian organizations in carrying out the search inside the prison,
06:33many of them are still waiting for news about their relatives.
06:48The UN Human Rights Council said that the political transition in Syria after the fall of Bashar al-Assad
06:55must include the accountability of those responsible for the crimes committed during his rule,
07:00and called on the UN officials to protect minorities in Syria.
07:03We will now go to Al-Khamlishi for more details.
07:08The end of Bashar al-Assad's rule opens the door to international calls for the protection of freedoms
07:13and the accountability of those involved in the crimes committed in the era of the former regime.
07:18The UN Human Rights Council confirmed that the political transition in Syria
07:24must include the accountability of those responsible for the crimes committed,
07:29indicating the importance of legislation in amending security systems.
07:36Any political transition must include the accountability of those responsible for the crimes committed,
07:45and it is necessary to collect all the evidence and preserve it for future use.
07:52The reform of security systems is essential,
07:57and it is necessary to ensure the political transition and to deal with the missing people.
08:05The political transition in Syria must include the accountability of those responsible for the crimes committed,
08:10and it is necessary to preserve it for future use.
08:14The UN confirmed that the coordination between armed groups and institutions
08:18is a key point in managing the transitional period,
08:22and called on the UN to protect minorities in Syria.
08:29I hope that in this current phase there will be a comprehensive dialogue for all,
08:35especially women and young people, and all members of society.
08:40There is a great opportunity for this to happen,
08:43and this is what we saw at the beginning,
08:45where there is cooperation between authorities and factions that currently control the situation.
08:55The call for a peaceful transition to power is also a statement issued by the UN Secretary General,
09:00who emphasized the importance of achieving a comprehensive political transition and political process led by Syria.
09:06The UN also called on international human rights organizations
09:10to guarantee humane treatment for all Syrians,
09:13in order to form a new future for Syria based on justice and respect for human rights.
09:22Military operations in the Gaza Strip are in progress,
09:25and there is great hope for the possibility of reaching an agreement to stop the fire,
09:32and to enter into a long-awaited humanitarian treaty,
09:35which is still in the process of the Zionist Islam from the Gaza Strip.
09:40In the context of the talks about the progress of the negotiations
09:43of the deal and the exchange of hostages and prisoners between Israel and Hamas on the ground,
09:48there are facts that have not yet been announced.
09:53The first of these things is the absence of Israeli investigation
09:58and the absence of Israeli intelligence.
10:01This has not happened since the beginning of the aggression,
10:04and even now we are talking about more than 30 days after the 104th day of the war of mass extermination.
10:11This reflects the great hope of the oppressed citizens in the war of mass extermination.
10:19There is a very high level of hope,
10:23and we are talking a lot about this progress and the transition to the technical and artistic stage.
10:30We are talking about the details of the implementation of the deal.
10:33This deal talks about 60 days of partial or temporary ceasefire,
10:39that is, the complete end of the war during this stage,
10:43with the exchange of hostages between the Hamas movement
10:47and some of the captive factions of Israeli detainees.
10:53In addition to this, the release of a number of Palestinian prisoners
10:58in Israeli prisons from high and high-ranking prisons,
11:05and in this context, during this period,
11:10hundreds of trucks of aid may be pumped to save the situation,
11:15without talking about the conditions of construction, the end of the war, and the return of the displaced.
11:20Therefore, these issues are very important,
11:24but today the important thing for these oppressed people is the end of the war
11:30and the bloodshed that has been going on since October 7, and even this moment.
11:35In parallel with this, we are also talking about very difficult issues
11:40regarding the Israeli massacres.
11:43With the rise and fall of the talks about the progress in the negotiations,
11:47there is a rise and fall of the military pressure,
11:50and the Israeli massacres, especially in the northern areas.
11:53The ethnic cleansing is still going on and the hospitals are being targeted.
11:57Even the patients and the injured may be repeatedly injured.
12:01With the Israeli occupation, the hospitals are being targeted with Israeli bombs and rockets,
12:05and the ethnic cleansing is still going on.
12:07Citizens are being evacuated from the refugee centers in Beit Lahya, Jabalia, and Beit Hanoun.
12:13A random Israeli bombardment is still going on in the city of Gaza,
12:17which is the central city where the Israeli occupation has been destroyed.
12:20Everything is being destroyed.
12:22Caves in the sand, on the beach, in the neighborhoods separated from the olive trees,
12:25in the air, the bravery, the patience.
12:27All these neighborhoods are under the fire of the great Israeli occupation.
12:31The most difficult fact is that the central area,
12:34during the last two days, has witnessed violent Israeli attacks and massacres
12:39against citizens, refugees, and tents of refugees.
12:42In addition, the area of Al-Bureij and Al-Maghazi,
12:45during the last hours, has witnessed massacres.
12:48About 15 citizens were martyred.
12:51During the last hours, more than 50 people were martyred,
12:54specifically in the central area,
12:56including the area of Deir el-Baleh, which includes the largest number of refugees.
13:00In Rafah, everyone who moves within the framework of the northern and eastern areas
13:04is targeted and martyred throughout the hour.
13:07During the last hours, we are talking about 10 martyrs,
13:10and there are numbers that the ambulances and civilian defense vehicles
13:14have not been able to reach.
13:16There are also changes in the street here in the area of Deir el-Baleh and Al-Wasat,
13:20and some types inside the markets have been allowed by the Israeli occupation,
13:24despite the presence of a precise crisis,
13:26but there is a very simple push for assistance,
13:29and this could lead us to good initiatives
13:32to advance the negotiations in the coming period.
13:46US President Donald Trump confirmed during a television interview
13:50that he is sticking to the controversial election commitments,
13:53especially the non-regulatory immigration file and the raising of the Republican cards,
13:57and the foreign policy directions of President Trump
14:00are a source of concern for the European Union,
14:03especially after his threat of withdrawing from the North Atlantic Alliance.
14:07Malek Mahrash reports.
14:10In addressing the growing concern about the new US administration's directions
14:14in the most important foreign policy files,
14:17and the ongoing fear of severe situations in vital files,
14:21such as trade, security, and immigration,
14:24the elected US President came out with a new position
14:27that he may have before and after he returns to face his criticisms of the North Atlantic Alliance
14:32since his first term in the White House.
14:35Criticisms that did not at the time translate into abandonment of Washington's commitments to NATO,
14:40but the new statements of the US President during a television interview
14:45may lead to the withdrawal of the alliance
14:48if members do not commit to making greater financial contributions.
14:52During the election campaign,
14:54the alliance was in the midst of the accusations of President-elect J.D. Vance
14:58of members' countries for not complying with the financial contributions.
15:01In the first presidential term for the president in 2016,
15:05many countries spent less than 2% of the raw domestic product,
15:11but the Russian war on Ukraine,
15:13which brought strategic changes to the alliance's directions,
15:16reduced the commitment of more than 23 countries to the minimum contribution.
15:21The previous administration did not take any practical measures to break ties with NATO,
15:27and its accusations did not extend beyond the fifth term of the North Atlantic Treaty,
15:32which stipulates that any armed attack on a member is an attack against all members.
15:38However, there are many questions raised in the European Union
15:41regarding the development of the position of the US President,
15:44which translated statements in which he said
15:46that Washington will not commit to protecting its European allies from possible Russian attacks
15:50if it does not pay these countries their membership in the alliance.
15:56Minister of Justice Abdel Latif Wahby announced that the Moroccan Parliament
16:00will vote for the first time in favor of the decision of the United Nations
16:04regarding the suspension of the execution of the death penalty,
16:07emphasizing that the matter is related to an important historical legal step.
16:12With us is Hisham Al-Malati, the Director of Criminal Affairs and Forgiveness,
16:16and he oversees the crime in the Ministry of Justice.
16:18Welcome with us, Mr. Abdel Latif Wahby.
16:20Good evening, Mr. Abdel Latif Wahby.
16:22Good evening.
16:23Before I ask you about this change in the position of the Moroccan state,
16:27let's start by talking about the most important achievements of the death penalty in Morocco.
16:33Mr. Abdel Latif Wahby, the issue of the death penalty has been discussed for decades,
16:39and it is related to the difference in dealing with this type of penalty,
16:44since there are many countries that have abolished the death penalty,
16:47and there are countries that still maintain the death penalty and implement it,
16:51and other countries have stopped the execution of the death penalty,
16:55despite the fact that it is stipulated in their laws,
16:58and this suspension may or may not be legal.
17:02Morocco is one of the countries that stopped the execution of the death penalty since 1993,
17:08since it has not implemented any death penalty since that year,
17:13and there has been a movement, whether at the level of practice or at the level of legislation,
17:19through the Moroccan Conference on the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights,
17:24which calls for the non-abolition of the right to live,
17:29and to impose a set of regulations on the death penalty,
17:32and also through the amendments that the Military Judiciary Law of 2015 recognized,
17:37where the number of cases of death penalty was reduced from 16 cases to 5 cases,
17:42in addition, as I said, to a set of amendments on the level of practice,
17:47where we now record only about 88 cases of death penalty,
17:51including one woman, and 71 cases related to a crime of public right,
17:57and also 17 cases related to terrorism,
18:00knowing that about 52 of them issued final judgments,
18:05and the rest are still in the process of being reviewed,
18:08whether through criticism or approval.
18:12Morocco, through what the Minister of Justice has said,
18:18has approved the decision of the United Nations General Assembly
18:23to stop the implementation of the death penalty,
18:26which is a historic decision,
18:28which moves these movements at the level of practice and legislation,
18:31and corresponds with the open social discussion,
18:34which His Majesty the King expressed in 2014,
18:38and which corresponds with this discussion
18:46between the members of the civil society around this issue.
18:52Therefore, the expression of the Kingdom of Morocco
18:55on the approval of the decision forms a very progressive and historic step
18:59in the history of criminal justice in Morocco.
19:04The decisions of the United Nations General Assembly
19:10regarding the implementation of the death penalty,
19:12what is Morocco's position on these decisions?
19:15This decision was already adopted in 2007.
19:19It is a decision that calls on countries not to use the death penalty,
19:24and it is an optional claim,
19:26and this decision was adopted in 2008,
19:29then every two years this decision is adopted and countries vote on it.
19:33Morocco, since 2007 until now,
19:36has always taken the position of abstention from voting,
19:40which is the middle position between accepting the vote and rejecting it,
19:45in expression of the respect for the social discussion
19:48that was circulating around this penalty.
19:51As I said now, the vote that will be in the coming days
19:56will be an opportunity to get out of the position of abstention to approval,
20:01as I said, as a message to establish this discussion
20:05and interact with opinions and movements that know this issue,
20:09whether at the legislative level or at the level of practice.
20:13This change in the position of the Moroccan state,
20:16in your opinion, what are its implications at the national and regional level?
20:21The decision of the Kingdom first reflects Morocco's commitment since 1993,
20:28which is nothing but an expression of the position that Morocco has taken since then.
20:34Also, this decision may be in response to Morocco's interaction
20:38with a number of international mechanisms,
20:41including the International Committee on Civil and Political Rights,
20:46or the recommendations of the International Committee on Torture,
20:49or in the framework of the United Nations,
20:52and other international mechanisms that Morocco always expresses its respect for
20:57and its interaction with its international commitments,
21:00as it has committed to, according to what the constitution confirms,
21:03and also the will that it expressed through negotiations on a number of agreements.
21:09Also, this vote may be a commitment to express the non-implementation of the death penalty,
21:15and it will also reflect the dynamic level that Morocco knows at the legal level,
21:21and at the level of a leading country in the region in this area,
21:26and also through strengthening the royal will and the sincere Moroccan government's will
21:32towards progress in the field of human rights and strengthening the field of rights and freedoms.
21:38Thank you very much, Mr. Hisham Al-Malati,
21:40Director General of the Ministry of Justice, for this participation with us.
21:48On the invitation of the President of the Slovenian National Assembly,
21:52Orska Glakosar,
21:54the President of the Parliamentary Council of the World's Student Council
21:58held a parliamentary visit to the Republic of Slovenia.
22:01During their research, the President of the Slovenian National Assembly confirmed
22:05that Morocco considers it a friendly and partner country
22:09and that they share common values and aspirations towards peace, prosperity, and mutual understanding.
22:15She added in this context that these researches were formed in order to emphasize the commitment of the two countries
22:22to strengthen cooperation in the field of non-regimental immigration.
22:28We signed an agreement on cooperation between the two councils,
22:32then the visit of the Foreign Minister of Slovenia to Morocco
22:36and the signing of the agreement on cooperation between the two countries.
22:39This visit to the Slovenian Parliament is based on the implementation of the requirements in the two agreements,
22:47the first agreement between the Parliamentary Council and the Slovenian National Assembly
22:52and the second agreement between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the two countries,
22:58the Kingdom of Morocco and the Republic of Slovenia.
23:01A group of points that were discussed this morning with the President of the Foreign Affairs Committee
23:06and with the President, especially in relation to, first, renewable energies,
23:13second, human trade, the phenomenon of human trade, security in the Mediterranean,
23:21political stability and territorial unity of all countries at the level as a global principle to defend it,
23:28third, the support of all countries that are making efforts to promote peace,
23:36as well as the exposure to all forms of political violence and wars
23:45that are taking place in a number of international-level areas.
23:49These were a group of points that were studied during these two meetings
23:55and we hope that there will be continuous international cooperation in relation to multilateralism
24:03and in relation to the relationship between the two parliaments.
24:10It is expected that many areas in Morocco will witness a severe cold wave.
24:13It will continue from Tuesday to next Thursday
24:16and according to expectations, the temperature will drop during the night
24:20between three degrees below zero and four degrees below zero in the following areas,
24:25Azilal, Bne Mellal, Khenifran, Midalt, Boulmane,
24:28as well as in Ifran, Gik, Jrada, Taza, Hauz, Tidghir and the Huseyma Heights.
24:36It is expected that these areas will be more affected by the wave
24:39with the recording of low temperatures in an unusual way.
24:44Thank you for watching and see you next time.