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Transcript
00:00Dr. Mustafa Boutalib, consultant and professor of osteoarthritis and osteomyelitis at the
00:09University of Cairo, and consultant for osteoarthritis and osteomyelitis, and a member of the American
00:15Association for Osteoarthritis and Osteomyelitis.
00:17Let's agree that the coronavirus, or its mutated version, is one of the viruses that
00:24infects the upper respiratory tract, which is called the cold virus.
00:27And because viruses don't have a single pattern, they have many mutations.
00:31Like the cold virus that infects most of us, or something like that, whether it's from
00:36the Rhinovirus family, they form more than 100 types.
00:39The same thing with the coronavirus, with the presence of the immune system acquired
00:43by the patient, and so on, mutations start to occur.
00:47In the end, we want to assure people that whether it's a coronavirus or its mutated version,
00:53it only represents a cold virus, like the one that infects most people in the end.
00:58Its incubation period starts from 3 to 5 days.
01:01Its symptoms may be a little more severe than usual, but in the end, like any cold
01:08virus, it takes its time, and with the treatment of its symptoms, it will get better, God
01:12willing.
01:13In fact, the dryness of the nose is one of the problems that affects the number of
01:18patients.
01:19The most common is after a patient has a dry nose, or after a patient has a high
01:24level of respiratory disease.
01:26The chemical or environmental factors can always cause this.
01:31Some drugs can cause the dryness of the nose, and the difference is that these drugs
01:37treat the dryness of the nose, like histamine antibodies.
01:41Sometimes, some of its side effects are the dryness of the nostrils, including the
01:45nose.
01:46In addition, there are some types of nostrils that cause bleeding in the mucous membrane,
01:52or some pathogenic pathogens that cause dryness of the nostrils in the body, such as
01:57Jogren's pathogens, and these fall under the system of immune diseases.
02:02Okay, let's just agree on the principle that the flu can be a virus or a bacterium.
02:07Most of the flu symptoms are virus-like, and these symptoms are less severe than
02:12bacterial infections.
02:13Bacterial infections, or flu-like infections, are what most children suffer from because
02:19they are exposed to bacterial pathogens.
02:22The ways to prevent them are that we agree that the flu bacteria moves through the
02:28respiratory system, and therefore, preventing it is like preventing a respiratory disease
02:34by avoiding crowded places, avoiding personal tools, washing hands, wearing a mask in
02:41crowded places, and avoiding the flu.
02:44The issue that represents a major crisis for people is that once we have decided to
02:48have the flu, the first thing that matters is that the patient knows how to get rid of
02:53it.
02:54The way to avoid the flu is mainly through the classical surgical method, and this is
02:59a completely safe method.
03:01After that, there are developments, such as CAE, and CAE means that there is a control
03:08over the flu more, but it can cause some pain that is a little more painful than the
03:14normal surgical method.
03:16And finally, there are developments, such as coblation, or the cooling technique, or
03:21the plasma technique, which is characterized by a shorter period of cleanliness, less
03:25flu, and even less pain.
03:27As for the causes of respiratory failure in children, let's agree that respiratory
03:31failure always affects the respiratory tract in the first place, and this is a natural
03:35result of the airways in the child that is still born.
03:38This is improved over time, with the use of saline solution and baby saline.
03:43When the child starts to grow up more, colds or respiratory infections can cause this
03:48story.
03:49After that, we come to the most famous reason, which is leukemia.
03:52Leukemia is behind the nose.
03:54In fact, we can't diagnose a child for having a sense of nose or any problems in the
03:58nose without first excluding the presence of leukemia.
04:01Another point that we would like to point out in children's respiratory failure is that
04:05if there is only one side, we must doubt whether there is any strange body in the nose, or
04:09after the leukemia, there are some bags or tumors that can affect the nose.
04:13The sensitivity of the nose represents four things approximately.
04:17Respiratory failure of the nose, and this is associated with saline or saline, with the
04:22presence of a gap around the nose or the eye, in addition to the recurrent itch.
04:27The patient always describes it as a crisis of itchiness, etc.
04:31The way to prevent it is to agree that the sensitivity of the nose is not a disease.
04:35It is a reaction from the immune system to the stimuli or causes of the sensitivity.
04:39Therefore, the prevention of it is to avoid the stimuli that can cause this sensitivity of
04:45the nose, in addition to the use of sensitive antibodies that are in a situational form, such
04:51as nasal mucosa or histamine antibodies.
04:54Okay.
04:55As we said, the sensitivity of the nose is a reaction from the immune system to the stimuli
04:59that cause this sensitivity.
05:01On the other hand, nasal mucosa is a type of inflammation or infection that affects the
05:05passages of the nose and the nasal mucosa, which must come in the form of certain symptoms
05:11that are slightly different from the sensitivity of the nose, similar to it, yes, but different
05:15in some aspects.
05:17There are nasal respiratory failures, rashes or ulcers, and sometimes these ulcers become
05:21thicker and more colorful, in addition to the presence of two symptoms, whether a pain
05:25in the face or in the face, which the patient always says he has a rash, or the effect of
05:29the sensitivity of the nose.
05:31We want to agree, in principle, that the pain in the ears, 40% of which is not due to
05:35the ear.
05:36It is referred pain or pain in another area and is heard in the ears.
05:41The reason for this is that the neural network that feeds the ears is slightly diverse,
05:46and therefore any problem in the areas fed by these nerves can be heard with pain in
05:50the ears.
05:51On top of that, the pain in the fifth nerve, such as teeth, or a brain injury, or a
05:57concussion, any inflammation in the nasal mucosa, in addition, if there are problems in the
06:02throat or in the larynx, this can also be heard with pain in the ear.
06:07Problems or inflammation of the throat can also be heard with pain in the ear.
06:11The last point, which is actually one of the reasons for the pain in the ears, and we
06:16do not pay much attention to it, is if there are any problems in the neck.
06:19The neck vertebrae or the neck vertebrae can cause pain in the ear.
06:23This is related to the pain that can be heard in the ear.
06:26What in our ears can cause this pain?
06:29Inflammation of something else, or the exposure of an injury in the ear.
06:31The most common are the inflammation of the outer ear or the inflammation of the middle
06:34ear.
06:35It is not required of you to clean the earlobe in our ears at all.
06:38Our Lord made a mechanism in the outer ear canal, which has an earlobe.
06:44This earlobe works with a certain activity that differs from person to person.
06:49The surprise is that it can differ in the same person from ear to ear.
06:52The earlobe raises the earlobe, and the earlobe does not.
06:55This earlobe, in nature, with the presence of the layer that covers the outer ear canal,
06:59protrudes outward.
07:00All that is required of you is to clean the earlobe.
07:03We do not try to use earplugs or cotton buds to clean the earlobe, because what
07:08happens is that you push the earlobe inside more.
07:11Moreover, you can cause inflammation in the outer ear due to the use of earplugs or
07:16cotton buds.
07:17Inflammation of the earlobe and the earlobe.
07:19How do we get rid of it?
07:21In most cases, the inflammation of the earlobe or the earlobe is due to the presence of
07:26ulcers behind the nose.
07:27We always advise our patients to drink water, especially in the winter, because many
07:31people are allergic to this point.
07:33The second point is to avoid any infection that can affect the respiratory system, as we
07:37said, by using hand washing and not using personal tools.
07:42In addition, if there are some problems that this story can cause, especially the silent
07:47return, because the acidity of the stomach affects the throat, it can make us feel that
07:52there are ulcers or things like that, and this should also be treated.
07:57The weakness of the hearing, let's agree, is the most famous reason for which is the accumulation
08:01of hearing in the ear.
08:03Therefore, in order to say that there is an active weakness in the hearing, the ear should
08:07be examined first and make sure that there are no ulcers, ulcers or infections that block
08:11the hearing canal so that we can say that there is a weakness in the hearing.
08:14One of the most famous reasons for hearing loss in adults is ageing.
08:17Due to age, there is a little deafness in the hearing receptors, so there is a hearing
08:21loss.
08:22One of the reasons you can do this is to be constantly exposed to loud sounds, like
08:26people who work in a place with loud sounds or things like that.
08:31There are also some problems that the middle ear causes, such as fatigue and
08:35osteoarthritis.
08:36In children, in fact, one of the most common reasons for hearing loss is acute middle
08:40ear infections or the presence of water accumulation behind the ear.
08:43The ear canal.
08:44The ear canal, let's agree that there is a base in the nose and the ear that says that
08:48there is no weakness in the hearing, no one else has it.
08:51Therefore, the most famous reason for hearing loss is the presence of a weakness in the
08:55hearing.
08:56Therefore, any hearing patient, the first step they have to do is to make a plan or
08:59measure the hearing in order to know the reason for this weakness.
09:03One of the other reasons that the patient may have a good hearing is if there are any
09:08problems in the ear canal, any problems in the area of the teeth, any problems in the
09:12neck areas, and some rare cases, such as problems, or dizziness, or genetic defects in
09:16the arteries or veins that are related to the head and neck.
09:20Technically, the sensitive patient is not the most susceptible to colds, but the symptoms
09:26of colds in the sensitive patient are more severe and more violent than the patient who
09:30does not have a sensitivity.
09:32In addition, the patient may already translate these symptoms of colds as colds and start
09:36taking cold medicine, including antibiotics or cold medicines, while his whole problem
09:40is more limited in the sensitivity.
09:42The snoring and shortness of breath during sleep, we like to differentiate when we talk
09:46about it.
09:47Is it in children or adults?
09:49In fact, it is in children.
09:52The most common causes of snoring and shortness of breath during sleep in children is the
09:56presence of meat or smoke in the nostrils.
09:58If we talk about adults, we agree that snoring is a sound that occurs as a result of the
10:02tightness in the air passages of the nasal respiratory system, starting from the nose,
10:06through the nasal septum, the nasal septum, the nasal septum, the roof of the mouth,
10:10the nostrils, the base of the tongue, and the throat.
10:12Any tightness in this respiratory tract may cause a shortness of breath and a shortness
10:16of breath.
10:17Adults should start to study the snoring, in particular to determine the extent of the
10:23snoring.
10:24Based on the snoring intensity, we can decide the option of his treatment.
10:28It can be a one-person treatment, or a one-person treatment, and then a one-person treatment.
10:35It is a type of treatment that has been used to reduce the amount of snoring as much as
10:41we can decide on the option of his treatment.
10:46It could be a conservative treatment, like weight loss,
10:50or we can stop smoking, tea, coffee, cigarettes, and things like that.
10:55Or he will go to the device that some patients need to sleep with,
11:00like the CPAP device, or the surgical solution at the end.
11:03This is what is required from the first visit to the first sleep.
11:06Searching and changing the sound is one of the most famous reasons for this.
11:10The second reason is the presence of infections in the throat or on the vocal cords.
11:13Why? Because of two reasons.
11:15First, the presence of infections in the upper respiratory system,
11:21or simply a cold that affected his voice.
11:24The second reason is the group of voice abusers,
11:27who use their voice in an inappropriate way,
11:29the constant noise, the misuse of the voice.
11:32These are the most famous reasons for the sound search.
11:34What distinguishes this is that it does not last long.
11:37It lasts for a week or 10 days, not more, and the patient feels it.
11:40Some of the other reasons for the constant sound search
11:44are the presence of problems on the vocal cords,
11:47such as bruises, blemishes,
11:49or some other problems in the group of voice abusers.
11:52If there is an effect on the movement of the vocal cords,
11:56this story can be told.
11:58If the patient has a hormonal deficiency,
12:01this story can also be told.
12:03In the end, we advise any patient,
12:05if there is a change in the sound or a continuous search for more than two weeks,
12:09to do a sound check on the vocal cords,
12:13either with a microscope,
12:15a light or a marine microscope,
12:18to know if there is any problem in the vocal cords after the surgery.
12:21Does it affect the patient?
12:22Of course, if it is a normal condition.
12:24We always advise the patient to use earphones
12:26that do not exceed 60% or 70% of the volume of the headphones,
12:30because if the patient has a continuous search for more than two weeks,
12:33this story can be told.

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