सर्दियों में सांभर झील में प्रवासी पक्षी पहुंचे हैं. इनमें लेजर और ग्रेटर फ्लेमिंगो के अलावा कई तरह की बतख और वीडर्स भी शामिल हैं.
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00:00In the winter season, a large number of birds are seen in the Sambhar lake.
00:15Earlier, laser and greater flamingo were mainly seen.
00:19This year, a large group of great white pelicans have also settled in the Sambhar lake.
00:24These small pelicans are spending some time here during their long journey.
00:29Which is a wave of happiness between bird lovers and bird watchers.
00:33There is a special pattern of bird travel in the Sambhar lake.
00:37Many birds travel here from October to March.
00:41Some stop in the Sambhar lake during their journey, which is called passage migration.
00:47Great white pelicans usually come here under this process.
00:51But this time their flock has been delayed for a long time.
00:56Usually, pelicans travel 5,000 km from Europe, Asia and Central Asia and come to India.
01:02We saw pelicans there 2-3 years ago.
01:07Most of them live as passage migrants.
01:11They stop for a while and leave.
01:13At this time, about 250 pelicans have come to the Sambhar lake.
01:17And they have been settling here for a few days.
01:22One of the reasons for this is that there are a lot of fishermen here.
01:27And they keep chasing them away.
01:31So one of the possible reasons for this is that they are chasing them away.
01:36And since the pelicans have settled in the Kewla lake nearby.
01:41So one of the possible reasons for this is that they are chasing them away.
01:46So one of the possible reasons for this is that they are chasing them away.
01:52Another reason is that there are a lot of fishermen there.
01:56And the pelicans eat a lot of food.
01:59We all know that they leave because of extreme cold.
02:06In India, mainly in the northern and western areas.
02:11In India, mainly in the northern and western areas.
02:16They breed mainly in Gujarat.
02:19They breed in Kutch.
02:21They do not breed in Rajasthan yet.
02:24But if they stay for a long time, it is possible that they breed here as well.
02:33There are three species of pelicans in India.
02:36There are three species of pelicans in India.
02:39Out of which, the Great White Pelican is the most common.
02:44Out of which, the Great White Pelican is the most common.
02:49This is the least concern in the Red Data Book of IUCN.
02:53But the second species of this species, the Dalmatian Pelican, is near threatened.
02:59The third species in India is spot-billed.
03:02So, these three species migrate to India.
03:06Sambhar Lake has become an important destination for birds.
03:10And now it is emerging as a new tourist destination.
03:14It has become an ideal place for bird lovers.
03:18In addition to this, there is a high possibility of eco-tourism and devotional tourism.
03:23Recently, a pelican flock is seen in Sambhar Lake.
03:26In which there are two species of pelicans.
03:28Great White Pelican and Dalmatian Pelican.
03:31In Rajasthan, India, mainly pelicans migrate from Europe, Asia and Central Asia to reach Rajasthan.
03:37Pelican is a large bird.
03:39Which reaches Rajasthan, India by traveling a distance of 3,000 to 5,000 kilometers.
03:44Pelican's main food is fish.
03:46Pelican's beak is about 30 to 50 centimeters.
03:50While their wingspan is about 2.5 meters.
03:52Which can fly at 2,500 meters.
03:55Sambhar Lake is a Ramsar site.
03:57Ramsar site is a site where millions of flamingos come every year.
04:01Two species of flamingos are seen here.
04:03Which are lesser and greater flamingos.
04:05In addition to this, many types of ducks, hunting birds, waders, larks and many types of birds come here.
04:12About 327 types of birds have been recorded here so far.
04:16Thousands of bird watchers and tourists are coming here to see the migrating birds.
04:22But Sambhar is about to become a new tourist destination.
04:25Sambhar should be developed as a protected area for birds.
04:29Due to this, Sambhar's ecotourism and in the future, the area should also get a protected status for birds.
04:36Bird watchers and bird experts are demanding that Sambhar Lake be declared a protected area.
04:42So that a safe environment for migrating birds can be ensured.
04:47And this area can become a stable and popular tourist destination.
04:51With the support of Vijayendra, ETV Bharat from Jaipur, Vikas Vyas.