• 2 days ago
The Verge’s Allison Johnson joins the show to talk about the new Samsung Galaxy S25, what’s new in this high-end phone, and what it means for all the other smartphones coming this year. After that, Cooper Quintin, a senior staff technologist at the Electronic Frontier Foundation, talks us through how to think about the privacy implications of RedNote, TikTok, DeepSeek, and all the other tech that puts us in contact with China. Finally, we enlist The Verge’s Jennifer Pattison Tuohy to help us answer a question from the Vergecast Hotline all about the Meta Portal. Remember the Meta Portal?? If you’re missing yours, we have some ideas.

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Transcript
00:00:00Welcome to the Verge cast, the flagship podcast of minor smartphone camera upgrades. I'm your
00:00:05friend David Pierce, and I am sitting here once again repacking my travel electronics bag.
00:00:11I've been traveling a bunch. I've had a lot of like 36-hour trips recently, which is a weird
00:00:16and sort of unique packing challenge, but I've gotten very good. I can do the whole thing in a
00:00:20backpack now, even if I have to bring a camera. And the trick, the key for me has been that I
00:00:26turned this whole gigantic bag full of cables and other assorted crap into two things. I bought
00:00:33these things from Amazon. They're these retractable USB cables. I got one that's six feet long
00:00:41and black, and one that's blue and three feet long. And these are now the only USB cables I
00:00:46carry with me anywhere. I can plug into walls. I can plug into other devices. I can plug them
00:00:50into almost everything. This thing where everything is USB-C is great. Like to be clear,
00:00:55I don't care how you feel about the EU. I don't care how you feel about like Apple wanting to do
00:00:58lightning, whatever. It's better that there's one port for everything. And I'm finally to the point
00:01:02where actually other than my AirPods, which I haven't upgraded in a long time, every gadget I
00:01:08own is USB-C and it's fabulous. So now instead of a giant bag, I just have this and it has made
00:01:13everything a whole lot easier. I'll link these in the show notes. They're on Amazon. I don't know
00:01:16if there's any like specific reason to buy this brand over any other, but they're great. Anyway,
00:01:23we are not here to talk about USB cables, although we're a little bit here to talk about USB cables
00:01:27on every single episode of this show. Today, we're going to do two things on the show. First,
00:01:31we're going to talk about the Galaxy S25 and all of the phones coming up this year. What we think
00:01:37is going to happen in maybe not the most interesting year ever in smartphones, but in a
00:01:42year where a lot of smartphone companies are going to make the case that your phone can be different
00:01:48and new because of AI. So we're going to get into that. We're also going to talk about China. With
00:01:53all of this stuff happening with TikTok and Red Note and DeepSeek, this question of how we as
00:01:58internet users should think about China and the Chinese government and apps that come from China
00:02:03and products that come from China, it's just complicated. And we're going to try to sort
00:02:07through it with somebody who actually knows what they're talking about. We also have a question
00:02:10from the Vergecast hotline. Lots of fun stuff to get to you. This is a particularly fun hotline
00:02:15question. I feel like I say that a lot, but I really enjoyed this one because it made me think
00:02:18about a gadget I haven't thought about in a long time. All that is coming up in just a sec, but
00:02:23first, I'm just going to... Do you see how fun this looks? It's a long cable and you pull and
00:02:29it goes back in. This is what the Vergecast is here for. Retractable USB-C cables. This is the
00:02:36dream. This is the Vergecast. We'll be right back. All right, we're back. Let's talk about some
00:02:42gadgets. So last week, Samsung announced the Galaxy S25 lineup. There's the S25, the S25 Plus,
00:02:49the S25 Ultra. By and large, I think these phones are not the most interesting things that have ever
00:02:56been launched, but they're going to be very popular and they are the first kind of big,
00:03:01mainstream, lots-of-people-are-going-to-buy-them phones that we've seen this year, which makes it a
00:03:08fun moment to, I think, look at the rest of the year ahead. We know pretty much what we're going
00:03:12to get. We're going to get new Pixels. We're going to get new iPhones. We're going to get more
00:03:16foldables. We're going to get more flippables. We're going to have a lot of new ideas about
00:03:20what a smartphone should do and how AI should figure in, and so I figured Alison Johnson and
00:03:25I should just get into what we think 2025 is going to look like and maybe a little bit what
00:03:30we're hoping for from smartphones in the year to come. So, let's talk S25. Let's talk 2025.
00:03:37Let's get into it. Alison Johnson, hello.
00:03:39ALISON JOHNSON Hello.
00:03:40TAYLOR It's phone time again. It's January 31st
00:03:43as we're recording this and somehow it's already phone time.
00:03:46ALISON JOHNSON It's phone season, baby.
00:03:48TAYLOR This is just the rest of your year now.
00:03:51ALISON JOHNSON Oh, don't say that.
00:03:52TAYLOR You got two weeks between CES and right now,
00:03:55and now it's just phones forever.
00:03:56ALISON JOHNSON Phones for the rest of time.
00:03:59So, okay, so because it's January, I kind of want to do two things. I want to talk about your review
00:04:03of the Samsung S25 Ultra, a phone I find both deeply boring and thoroughly fascinating, and
00:04:11I want to peel that apart a little bit. And then I want to look ahead to the year to come a little
00:04:15bit. I think it's going to be a really interesting year of phones, and I just want to talk about that
00:04:19a little bit. But let's start with the S25. You've reviewed the thing. You tried it. I would not say
00:04:27based on the little bit I've heard about your review, you seem wildly enthusiastic about this
00:04:30phone. Is that fair to say? TAYLOR Yeah, that's fair. And I've been using the S25 Ultra first
00:04:38for the past week. Yeah, it's complicated. It's like, it is a great phone. It's a very good phone.
00:04:45It's been a good phone, you know, for the past couple of generations. But it just feels like
00:04:52Samsung is kind of losing the plot. They call this phone the Ultra. It should be everything you
00:05:00could ever want from a phone, and it kind of is. But it feels like the past couple years,
00:05:05they've just been taking away little things. It used to have the 10x dedicated zoom, and then
00:05:11they're like, well, people didn't really use it that much, so we do a 5x. You're like, fine. And
00:05:18then this time around, they're like, we took away the Bluetooth and the stylus, and you can't do the
00:05:24little magic wand things anymore because no one was doing them. It's like, fine, I guess I'm not
00:05:31going to miss them. But then you end up with like, what have they been adding? And it's just kind of
00:05:38stalled out, I feel like. We've got all these AI features, which are a real mixed bag still,
00:05:45and they're on every other phone. They're on all the Samsung phones. They're on older
00:05:50Samsung phones. They're on Android phones. So I'm just sort of sitting here like,
00:05:55this is a great phone, sure, but what makes it so special? I don't know.
00:06:01So I'm of two minds about all of this, which is part of what I want to talk through with you. I
00:06:06think on the one hand, the thing that Samsung is describing where it's like, let's take
00:06:11all the confusing and complicated stuff out and just give you a phone that is good and is full
00:06:17of things that people like to do. I think it's good, right? It's a thing we ask for in product
00:06:23design all the time. Stop shipping weird shit and just make a good phone that does things people
00:06:29like. I think it's a not-wrong path. But then on the other hand, I do feel like either Samsung is,
00:06:38like you said, kind of losing the plot and running out of ideas, or this is just a sign
00:06:42that there is absolutely nothing left to do in smartphones, and that maybe our phones are what
00:06:48they are, and they have hit laptop territory of like, we pretty much know how this is supposed to
00:06:53go. The end. And then I think if you're Samsung, continuing to sell a phone that you call the
00:06:59Ultra just feels bonkers. The more I think about your review and your experience, the less I even
00:07:07understand why this phone exists. Because like you're saying, this is supposed to be the one
00:07:11that does all the things, and it's supposed to be the place where Samsung tests its weirdest ideas,
00:07:15and I kind of love Samsung for that. And for years, they were like, oh, most people don't want
00:07:19a stylus, but some people do. And so we make a note, and it's going to blow up on a plane.
00:07:24SHANNON But right.
00:07:26NATHAN But like, they did that for people,
00:07:28and there's something about that that I actually really appreciate about Samsung,
00:07:31that they're like, this is the one where we just said yes to everything.
00:07:35And now that it's not that, I'm not super clear on what it even is anymore.
00:07:40SHANNON Yeah, and it's like, I'm generally
00:07:44of the mind that phones are boring now, and that's okay. It's like, we've just kind of landed on
00:07:50what a phone is shaped like and what it does. We're not doing a bunch of wacky things anymore
00:07:55with cameras that pop up or little things that flip around. You know, bless LG.
00:08:01NATHAN Those were fun days, though. I missed those times.
00:08:04SHANNON They were fun.
00:08:04NATHAN What was the LG one that the screen, like, turned 90 degrees?
00:08:08SHANNON I think that was the Wing.
00:08:10NATHAN The Wing! I wish that had been successful.
00:08:13SHANNON You know, LG was just that too.
00:08:15NATHAN I don't think any person on earth bought that phone,
00:08:18but I loved that it existed.
00:08:19SHANNON Yeah, bless them. Yeah, it's like we just landed on the basic idea of what a phone is
00:08:29shaped like, what it does, and it's fine. And people, we use it for so many things in our lives,
00:08:35you don't want a bunch of, have to learn a bunch of different stuff every time you buy a new phone.
00:08:41So I think that's okay. But yeah, I think the problem comes when Samsung is like,
00:08:46here's the ultra phone, and it costs $12.99, and you definitely should pay that much money for it.
00:08:55And you're like, okay, what do I get? And it's like, well, you know, you get a 5x zoom,
00:09:01but you could get that on a Pixel phone, you get a little stylus that, like, used to do some special
00:09:07stuff, and it doesn't now. Like, I don't know, like, give us something, like, do something,
00:09:13make it a little bigger and double the battery life, or I don't know, you know? I'm sure it's
00:09:19that easy, you know, designing engineering phones. But yeah, I feel like there's something,
00:09:25like, there has to be something, and Samsung is just kind of, like, stalled out.
00:09:30WESLEY I know, I do think, I'm glad you mentioned the battery life, because I was thinking about it,
00:09:33and I'm like, okay, what would work as ultra for me? And it's like, twice as thick,
00:09:38twice the battery would do it, right? I think you could feasibly be like, this phone is like a thick
00:09:44boy with two Cs, but it lasts for five days. And I actually, I think that is, like, an incredibly
00:09:51interesting idea about a smartphone. Then on the flip side, I think the other one they could have
00:09:56done is really gone after durability. And, like, Motorola, I feel like, was really the last company
00:10:03to take a big swing at, like, we are going to make a phone that you can't break. And it didn't,
00:10:08it didn't really work, but I think that's more for, like, Motorola reasons than it being a good
00:10:12idea reasons. And so I think if I'm Samsung, like, I would have been interested to see if
00:10:17Samsung had poked at either of those two and been like, is this, is this a thing people will upgrade
00:10:22for? Because I think it is, but we have no evidence for it because no one has ever really tested it.
00:10:26But, like, I think if I could say to somebody, here's a phone that will last you from Monday to
00:10:32Thursday reliably, or here is a phone that you slippery-handed goofus, you can't even break.
00:10:40Like, that works. That is the most interesting new idea about a smartphone I've heard in a
00:10:45very long time. And I, like, I wish Samsung had picked something like that to do here.
00:10:49Yeah. I feel like we're going to end up with, like, the Fold, the Z Fold and the Ultra, like,
00:10:55merge into, like, here is the ultimate phone that does other things. And it's, like,
00:11:02cut somehow comes with the stylus and folds in half. And, like, if they upgraded the cameras
00:11:09on the Fold, like, that would be an Ultra phone, I think.
00:11:13Yeah.
00:11:14If, if such a thing exists. But yeah, as far as things that people actually
00:11:19want in their lives, like, battery life would be an easy one.
00:11:23Right. Yeah, I totally agree. So, the two things I'm particularly curious about on
00:11:27the S25 Ultra in particular, but kind of the S25 line in general is, as ever, the AI and the
00:11:33cameras. Brand new-ish version of Gemini shipping first on this device is supposed to be the, like,
00:11:41multi-step, multi-app action thing, supposed to be kind of the next AI experience on your phone.
00:11:48You've gotten to test it. How'd it go?
00:11:50Good and bad. So, I'll start with the good. I finally did the thing where it's, like,
00:11:55you have something on your screen and you want to put it on your calendar. And that has just
00:12:00not been a thing that Gemini or, like, any other technology in the world can do, apparently. But it
00:12:06finally happened. You, like, summon Gemini, which is now the default assistant on Samsung phones.
00:12:14Which we agree is, like, an extremely good upgrade, right? That is the correct, okay.
00:12:18It should be this way. Bixby is, like, hanging around in the settings menu,
00:12:22like, doing some stuff and that's fine. Like, that's, that's where Bixby belongs.
00:12:25I don't want to kill Bixby. I just don't want to, like, think about Bixby very often.
00:12:28Yeah. Bixby can just be hanging out.
00:12:31Yeah.
00:12:31Yeah. I had something on my screen. I summoned Gemini. And you get a little
00:12:36chip that's, like, ask about this screen or get help with the screen.
00:12:39And I was, like, add this to my calendar. And it freaking did it. And it was, like,
00:12:45the best thing. I was, like, finally. This is all I've been wanting. But
00:12:51it, it kind of falls apart in other ways when you're, like, I'm, I'm, I'm into Sudoku now.
00:13:00I'm in my Sudoku era. And I was, like, asking Gemini for some Sudoku solving. I was, like,
00:13:07find some videos on YouTube to help me learn Sudokus and add them to a note. And it can do
00:13:15that. Like, it follows instructions. It's, like, okay. And it goes and gets some videos
00:13:20and then opens a note app. It's, like, that is all cool to see that happening. But what it
00:13:26created in the notes app was just a list of video, like, headlines with no link.
00:13:32I did the same thing. I tried it when it first came out just, like, on Gemini web. And it was,
00:13:38I did the same thing. I forget. It was, oh, it was, like, GPU explainers. And it pulled,
00:13:44it pulled, like, five different Google Keep notes that were just the title of the video and
00:13:49nothing else. I was, like, what are we accomplishing here?
00:13:52I know. I was even, like, add hyperlinks to the videos. And it did not do that either.
00:13:59It's rough.
00:14:00Yeah. I have so many examples of just, like,
00:14:04you guys talked about last week, too, on, on the Friday Verticast of, like,
00:14:09when you're fighting with the tool, you're just done. Like, I had to fight with Gemini so many
00:14:15times that I was, like, I don't care that I can, you know, take this detail and have it email my
00:14:21husband or whatever. Like, I can't convince it that I'm leaving, that my flight leaves from
00:14:27San Francisco and not San Jose. It was, like, arguing with me for five minutes about this.
00:14:34And there's so many things in all of that that it feels very obvious that Gemini should be able
00:14:42to do it. And, like, I remember back when Siri could tell you some sports scores but not other
00:14:48sports scores. And there's a thing about that that just feels broken because it's, like, well,
00:14:52if you know the football scores, why don't you know the baseball scores? And I forget which order
00:14:56it was, but it was, there's just something about that that is, like, okay, this, this thing doesn't
00:15:00work. And I don't, I should not have to understand which specific, like,
00:15:04feature flags have been turned on. It just doesn't feel like it works. And I think,
00:15:08in reading your review, the experience you had of asking when someone's flight was landing
00:15:14was one of those where I was, like, this so obviously should work that it is just infuriating
00:15:19that it doesn't.
00:15:20KRISTEN Yeah, and it's one of those things that's, like, I know I can go to Google and just type in,
00:15:25like, Alaska Airlines flight Detroit to Seattle. When does it land? And it's, like, boom,
00:15:30gonna be there. Gemini does this whole dance of, like, oh, I don't know. I'm a large language
00:15:36model. And I'm yelling at it to Google it. I'm, like, I'm not gonna use this tool.
00:15:42BRIAN Yeah, it's like, you're Google. Like, if at the very least,
00:15:47it would just fall back on a Google search.
00:15:49KRISTEN Yeah, exactly.
00:15:50BRIAN Like, the thing that Siri does that sucks is it's, like, here's what I found on the web,
00:15:53but it's, like, always wrong. But, like, Google is Google.
00:15:56KRISTEN I know.
00:15:56BRIAN Just be like, oh, I don't know, but here's a Google search for all the words that you just
00:16:00said. Even that, we would be somewhere.
00:16:02KRISTEN Yep.
00:16:03BRIAN But it can't, okay. Yeah, I feel like this just continues to be the Gemini experience. The
00:16:08thing with the dates and the screen is, like, amazing. And there are just enough moments like
00:16:14that for me with even things like visual intelligence. And a lot of these tools are
00:16:19getting good at that kind of thing where it's, like, I'm, like, here's a list of stuff. Can
00:16:23you add everything on this piece of paper to my grocery list? And, like, it works, and it feels
00:16:27like magic. But then for every one of those, I have found three that it's, like, this is actually
00:16:32easier than the thing that you did that works, and it doesn't work. And I can't figure out why,
00:16:38and it just makes me want to use the tool less and less.
00:16:40KRISTEN I know, yeah. It feels like it does a good job when it has very specific parameters
00:16:46where, like, on the Ultra, it does a good job with, like, note summarization. I just was, like,
00:16:55my kid was sick, and I was trying to type out that note you make for yourself before you go to the
00:17:00pediatrician to be, like, here's when symptoms started, blah, blah, blah, fevers, and it was
00:17:06all just kind of, like, blah. And I used the summer, the, like, rewrite tool to, like, make it
00:17:13make sense. And it did great. And it picked up on the fact that it was, like, a child's
00:17:20illness progression, and it kind of, like, gave it a title like that. I was like, this is good.
00:17:25This is fine. You know, I wasn't asking it to go ask three other apps to do anything, but, you know,
00:17:33we're getting the handle on stuff like that.
00:17:35MIKE Yeah, that's something. I'll take that. So, the other one on the S25 Ultra is the camera.
00:17:40And I think Samsung made, as far as I understand it, two trades on the camera. It got rid of the
00:17:4710x zoom, and it added a 50-megapixel ultra-wide lens. My immediate read of that is I'm very into
00:17:55one of those changes, and I'm very unhappy about the other one. But what's your experience?
00:18:00MEGAN Yeah, the 10x was actually last year. So, the S24 Ultra is when they did the swap.
00:18:05MIKE Oh, okay.
00:18:07MEGAN Yeah, and they added the 5x, and they're like, well, you can just do,
00:18:11you know, digital zoom, remoxaic zoom to 10x.
00:18:16MIKE Which is not correct. It's called cropping.
00:18:18Digital zoom is called cropping. Anyone who says otherwise is selling you something.
00:18:22MEGAN Cropping without upscaling, which is something.
00:18:26MIKE Sure.
00:18:27MEGAN Yeah.
00:18:28MIKE But I do think, so, like, I bring this up in part because I, for the first time this year,
00:18:33went from an iPhone Pro to an iPhone, and so I lost the 5x zoom, and I miss it terribly.
00:18:40MEGAN Yeah.
00:18:40MIKE And I am consistently surprised at how often I miss the 5x zoom.
00:18:45And so, I guess this is, to some extent, now a year-old question, but do you miss the 10x,
00:18:51or does the 5x feel like it does the job for you?
00:18:53MEGAN I miss it because I'm a sicko, and I can see the difference. Like,
00:19:00there's just, I think the difference is that you just amplify the fact that you're using a crappy
00:19:07little lens, and you can see some of the aberrations from the lens more than you could see it with
00:19:14the 10x. This is my theory. I can see a slight difference. Does this matter to most people?
00:19:21Like, no, probably not at all.
00:19:23MIKE Yeah. I mean, I guess from Samsung's perspective, where it's like, okay, we can
00:19:28either add this very expensive thing that makes the phone bigger and all that stuff,
00:19:32or we can get rid of it and people can pinch with their fingers if they really want to.
00:19:35MEGAN Yeah.
00:19:36MIKE I guess I get that trade, but I absolutely, unequivocally do not buy
00:19:41that they are the same thing, and they aren't, and Samsung is lying and should feel bad about
00:19:46itself. But tell me about the ultrawide, because this seems like it's a good trade.
00:19:49MEGAN Yeah, yeah. They just kind of upgraded it from, I believe, a 12 megapixel to a 50 megapixel
00:19:57now. It's got a wider aperture, so it's an f1.9.
00:20:02MIKE Oh, I like that.
00:20:03MEGAN Yeah.
00:20:04MIKE So does that, in theory, mean that with a 50 megapixel ultrawide,
00:20:09you could shoot a lot more often in ultrawide and then just crop as you need to? Like,
00:20:14that's actually an interesting use case of like, you just shoot the most you can,
00:20:20and then because you have more pixels to play with. But then like the, I don't know,
00:20:24the ultrawides always get a little fisheye-y for me, so maybe that's not a perfect solution.
00:20:28MEGAN Yeah, I think you still get a little bit of that. And even like,
00:20:31even in kind of like dim light, the main camera is so much better for like,
00:20:37yeah, getting freezing action and all that. But the ultrawide, like, you know, apples to apples
00:20:43with the previous ultrawide, it definitely is better in low light. It can, it'll complete like
00:20:49a night mode exposure like a little quicker than the previous one. There's a little more detail.
00:20:57It's like, just kind of like check, check, check all the things you would expect from like,
00:21:02a more modern, nice pixel bin sensor. So it's like, yeah, good.
00:21:08MIKE Yeah, I'll take that. Okay, so the S25 Ultra, and I think we'll reserve judgment in
00:21:15case one of the other S25s blows your mind, but I think the story of these is going to be,
00:21:19they're very good phones. If you're in the market for a Galaxy phone, these are the best ones. But
00:21:25there's nothing here that's going to like, blow your socks off or change your life forever. What
00:21:31I'm wondering is, is that just the story of 2025? Like, is this, is this what we're in for? Because
00:21:36the thing that worries me is that this is supposed to be the year that AI does everything for all of
00:21:41our phones forever. And I think we can say with pretty strong confidence that that's not this
00:21:45year. It might happen someday. I'm not willing to rule out that maybe someday AI will get very good.
00:21:50I think it's very unlikely that it's going to happen this year. So what else are we in for this
00:21:55year?
00:21:55CARRIE I think, yeah, it's going to be a lot of, I think we're just in this, this like, headspace
00:22:03of, we're so focused on the hardware launches. And a phone is released, it does X, Y, and Z new
00:22:11things. And then the next year, new phone, you know, and we're in such a different space now of
00:22:19like, the hardware is just the less interesting thing almost. And it's about the software updates
00:22:26that are happening throughout the year. And like, in Samsung especially is like, they put a lot of
00:22:31the AI and the software in previous phones. So it's even less important if you have an S24 and
00:22:38S25, presumably. So I think that's just going to be an adjustment for all of us and just kind of
00:22:45how we think about these things and even how we cover them and use them. Because it's going to
00:22:51be a lot more like, what does this phone do six months later that it didn't do, you know, when it
00:22:58came out? So seeing things like Gemini getting better at a somewhat slow rate, but like being
00:23:09able to do more for us and trying those things out is going to be like, that's going to be my
00:23:15focus for the year, honestly. But like, in the other corner is the weird, like, the slim phone
00:23:22thing, which is like, okay. Like, we've reached a conclusion, I guess, in one side. It's like,
00:23:31the phone is here. Phones look like this. And then they're kind of doing a lateral move of like,
00:23:38what if a phone was really slim?
00:23:40Yeah. I'm into it, honestly. Like,
00:23:43any kind of new idea about what a phone should look like, I'm psyched about right now.
00:23:48Uh, where's your head on foldables and flippables coming into this year? I mean,
00:23:53Samsung kind of teased the tri-fold thing, I think, in that we saw like, an outline,
00:23:59and that's about all we saw. But, you know, we've been on the show for a while talking about,
00:24:05is this the time these things are going to come mainstream? And I do think it's possible
00:24:11to gin up some real excitement about one of those this year, specifically because there is not a
00:24:18ton of like, wild other cool stuff coming that's going to blow people's minds. Like,
00:24:23Apple intelligence is not going to convince hundreds of millions of people to run out
00:24:28and get new iPhones. But like, so does that mean there is potential for Google or Samsung
00:24:33or somebody to like, do the flip phone thing well enough to pull people in? Like,
00:24:38could this be the year that these things start to really take off? Or am I just wishful thinking?
00:24:43I don't know. I feel like I've kind of said that
00:24:46the past three years where I'm like, you know, I don't know, this could be the year. And I just
00:24:51have so many like, interactions with people. When I'm carrying a folding phone or one of the flip
00:24:56phones, so many people will be like, oh, that's that, you know, Samsung phone or Google phone.
00:25:01They're like, I almost bought that. But then I just got the whatever, like, regular slab phone.
00:25:07I think there's like, there's interest, but there's still like, a real hesitation from people
00:25:13because I like, I kind of chalk it up to the durability. I know, I know someone who has like,
00:25:21the third generation Samsung flip. And that thing doesn't look great. Like the inner screen is all
00:25:30like, peeled and gross. I'm like, girl, you need to trade that in. But yeah, that's the kind of
00:25:36thing I'm like, yeah, if I'm like, your phone just has to take so much abuse throughout the day. And
00:25:42I think there's a certain person who's willing to be like, yeah, I want all the benefits of this.
00:25:47And I'm willing to like, accept the risks of the inner screen might do something wonky. I don't
00:25:55know how they, how the manufacturers like, really address that. I think they've been pushing forward
00:26:01as much as they can with the waterproofing, dustproofing. Is that even possible? Like with
00:26:07the hinge, you know, I think they mitigate it as much as they can. And they're kind of like,
00:26:13been beefing up their repair programs. Like Samsung, if you buy their like, Care Plus plan,
00:26:22they'll just repair the inner screen as many times as you want for free.
00:26:25Or like, for not extra money.
00:26:28**Matt Stauffer** But never a great sign that that's a thing they have to offer.
00:26:30**Amy Hansen** I know, yeah. Yeah, they weren't exactly shouting that from the rooftops either.
00:26:36**Matt Stauffer** I will say the Z Flip 6 has appeared in the wild
00:26:44around me more than I would have expected. And I think part of it is like, I notice every one
00:26:48because it's so different looking. But they're out there. Like I saw one in a coffee shop this
00:26:55morning. It's just a person sitting there eating a bacon, egg and cheese, and they had a flip phone
00:26:59on the table. And I was just like, let's go. They were almost certainly an Amazon employee,
00:27:03because I was like at HQ2 at this coffee shop. So make of that what you will. But I think if
00:27:10it's going to be anything this year, there might be a folding phone that gets closer.
00:27:19I have no particular reason to bet on that, but it feels like that is pushing towards
00:27:24being the right size and shape faster than the foldable phones are. And I say that the Pixel 9
00:27:30Pro Fold, stupid name, kicks ass. It's a great phone. There's so many good things about it.
00:27:36But the problem with those is they're still $1,800. And so I wouldn't be shocked to see
00:27:41Samsung come out and try to knock that price down substantially. But also the fact that
00:27:50these phones now didn't go down substantially doesn't necessarily give me great faith that
00:27:54that's going to come.
00:27:55CM- I know. And they've been so stagnant on the fold. It's like every year for the past three
00:28:02years has been like, well, it's like two millimeters wider.
00:28:06PW- Right.
00:28:06CM- This is it.
00:28:08PW- Very slowly pulling at the edges of the thing.
00:28:11CM- They're just stretching it a little bit. I don't know. That's the only thing that's
00:28:16making me pessimistic about the foldables, particularly Samsung's foldables.
00:28:23I haven't seen it. I don't know. Is there really like a fire there to go out and capture the
00:28:32market for it? Or are they just kind of like, I don't know, people aren't buying these things
00:28:36like we thought they would?
00:28:37PW- It sure seems like it's that. But I think there is a chicken and egg thing going on there.
00:28:42Last question, and then I'll let you go. If there was going to be one phone company that
00:28:47shocks us this year, does something no one would have expected, who would you bet it's going to be?
00:28:52CM- I feel like, well, I feel like the wild card is nothing.
00:28:57PW- That's what I was going to say too.
00:28:58CM- Yeah. Okay. Because they've been kind of like not on the radar for a minute. I'm like,
00:29:04what might they be doing? I feel like it's a company with like enough interesting ideas
00:29:11and enough kind of like, they've established connections and supply chains. And I think
00:29:18maybe they're going to be in a place to like, flex a little bit. I would be really interested.
00:29:24I don't have any specific idea of what that could be. It just sort of feels like,
00:29:29yeah, they could do something.
00:29:30PW- Yeah. Yeah. Carl Pei, Nothing's CEO has always said that they did not exist to be a
00:29:36phone company. And it does seem like they're not like a real competitor in this space yet
00:29:44next to Apple and Samsung. But like you said, they're established. Like that company has proven
00:29:48they can do the thing. And I kind of hope this is the year that they're like, okay, here are our
00:29:54actual ideas. I'm with you. I think if anybody's going to do it in a way that is like cool and
00:30:00exciting, I would bet on nothing. I have high hopes on that one. All right, Alison, thank you
00:30:05as always. There's going to be so many more folks. It's MWC soon. Are you going to MWC?
00:30:10Yeah. I am booked. I'm ready for some jamon and phones.
00:30:15That is the one and only thing I miss about MWC is the jamon.
00:30:20It's a good, good thing.
00:30:21Well, we're going to have to hang while you're in Barcelona, but thank you as always. It's great
00:30:24to see you.
00:30:25All right. Thank you.
00:30:27All right. We got to take a break and then we're going to come back and talk about China.
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00:32:41So one of the questions that has been swirling really in the last few weeks
00:32:43few years is this question about how we should think about China's role on the Internet.
00:32:50As we've talked about the TikTok ban, we've talked kind of ad nauseum about this idea
00:32:54of the Chinese government being able to get our personal data from TikTok and do something
00:33:01with it. Then people left TikTok and went to RedNote, which is an app that is much more
00:33:05straightforwardly connected to China. There have been all these questions about DeepSeek's
00:33:09connection to China and how we should think about using an AI model from China or an AI
00:33:16model from a company from China. This question of what we should be thinking about China,
00:33:23not like big macro politically, but like as people on the Internet, is the thing that
00:33:28I have struggled with and would love to have somebody just talk me through. So that's what
00:33:33we're going to try and do in the next little while here.
00:33:36I asked Cooper Quinton, who's a senior staff technologist at the EFF, the Electronic Frontier
00:33:41Foundation, to come on and just walk me through how he thinks about all of this. Cooper does
00:33:46things like help activists think about security training, and he works with nonprofits and
00:33:52vulnerable populations, all thinking about how to operate online in a safe and productive
00:33:58and private and useful way. He's also somebody who's been thinking about China specifically
00:34:03a lot for a long time, and he is just going to walk me through how we're supposed to think
00:34:09about all of this, how it should weigh on our decisions about what we use and what data
00:34:13we reveal and whether we want TikTok to be banned or sold or whatever. We're just going
00:34:18to try to make sense of it all. So let's just dive in. Cooper, welcome to the show. So I
00:34:23guess maybe the easiest place to start is like, let's just lay the land a little bit
00:34:26in terms of like, what are you thinking about and researching and talking to folks about
00:34:31right now as it pertains to China in particular, but also just kind of the Internet more broadly?
00:34:36Like, what's your angle on this space right now?
00:34:38So for me, there's two topics that I'm interested in and that I think both come up when we're
00:34:45talking about this. One is surveillance capitalism and this sort of industry of data
00:34:53brokers and selling your data and like all of this industry that the Internet has really
00:35:00been built on. And how your data flows and like whether you have control of it and what
00:35:06can be done with that. And there's some really interesting things in there like law
00:35:11enforcement buying access to that data so that they don't have to deal with pesky things
00:35:17like warrants. So that's all really interesting to me. The other thing that I've studied
00:35:23pretty extensively in my time at EFF is malware and spyware, specifically the types of spyware
00:35:30that are used to spy on activists, journalists, human rights defenders, and people who are
00:35:38trying to exercise free expression and trying to improve their lives and fight against their
00:35:47governments or governments of countries which they used to be a part of oftentimes. Oftentimes
00:35:52these are people who have left their countries for fear of repression and are still doing
00:35:57the work of fighting against corruption in the country that they left. And so in the
00:36:02conversations around TikTok and around Redbook and around DeepSeek, I see echoes of all of
00:36:08these topics.
00:36:09Interesting. How so? What echoes are you seeing right now?
00:36:13To go back a little bit, I think that the reaction to TikTok going away and people starting
00:36:21to join Little Redbook is really funny.
00:36:26The fact that Rednote is actually technically called Little Redbook is one of my favorite
00:36:30discoveries of 2025. Enjoyed that to no end. It is the funniest and most direct beyond-parody
00:36:38thing we could have possibly done in that moment.
00:36:40Should we break that down? Because I think it's really interesting.
00:36:44Sure, please.
00:36:45Little Redbook is Mao's Little Redbook. This was one of the main tracts of Maoism that
00:36:52was given out to people in revolutionary China. It'd be like calling an American social
00:37:02network the Federalist Papers or something like that. It's so on the nose. This is an
00:37:10application of the CCP. Absolutely, 100%. We're not pretending otherwise. But the reaction
00:37:20to me was so funny. It's such a prototypical reaction of a 13-year-old.
00:37:29We're going to have to ban TikTok because we don't want your data going to China. There's
00:37:34some serious privacy issues and national security issues here. People's reaction was,
00:37:40oh, you don't want me to like China, huh? You don't want me to like China? Guess what?
00:37:45I love China. I'm going to give China all my data. I am mailing a copy of my birth
00:37:51certificate to Xi Jinping right now. I saw videos of people pretending to put data in
00:37:59an envelope and mail it to the Chinese government. It's a really funny reaction because people are
00:38:07like, yeah, I know. I know that they're taking all my data. I don't care. Why should I care?
00:38:16You took all my data anyway. U.S. companies took all my data. Meta took all my data.
00:38:22Twitter took all my data. The U.S. government has all my data and is constantly being leaked.
00:38:28So why do I care if China has it? In fact, because you don't like that,
00:38:34it makes me want to do it even more, right? And it's so interesting to me.
00:38:40I'm forever somewhat compelled by that argument. I think it's so easy in this time that we live in
00:38:48to fall into that particular brand of nihilism, which is like, look, if China wants to know
00:38:52information about me, China has so many ways that are more efficient than developing a social
00:38:58network. I struggle with this personally. A, how much of this is real threat versus potential,
00:39:08maybe possible, several steps down the road threat? And what does it mean in a practical sense
00:39:16that someone in the Chinese government can theoretically find out what I watch on TikTok?
00:39:20Who cares? I intellectually know that that's an argument that will lead only to
00:39:27ruin and trouble, but I kind of understand how people land there.
00:39:31Yeah, definitely. I mean, it is a form of privacy nihilism, right?
00:39:36Yeah, yeah.
00:39:37At the end of the day, absolutely. But it's understandable that people have come to privacy
00:39:44nihilism, right? We don't have anything that anybody can do in terms of laws, in terms of
00:39:55litigation. There are no legal protections for people's data, right? Zero. Unless you happen
00:40:01to live in California, where there's some okay privacy laws, that still don't seem to prevent
00:40:10this data from ending up in the hands of these corporations. It just means that you can go
00:40:14request your data and remove your data, which is better than nothing.
00:40:16For sure.
00:40:17But I think it's understandable why people end up with this sort of privacy nihilism,
00:40:24right? Because we've accepted as a – maybe accepted isn't the right word, but as a society,
00:40:34this is where we're at, right? You will give up your data in exchange for some kind of crappy
00:40:41services from Facebook, and there's nothing you can do about it. Because if you want to
00:40:46participate in society, you have to be on these kind of crappy services.
00:40:50So how do you understand the difference between what it means to do that to a company like Google
00:40:57or Meta, and doing that with a country or a government like the Chinese Communist Party?
00:41:05Are those meaningfully different things? I think we have a hard time talking about
00:41:10what China is and what that threat looks like, and why that is dangerous in a way that having it in
00:41:15Google servers isn't or is differently dangerous. How do you think through the difference there?
00:41:21I always say it depends on your threat model, right? If you have family in China, if you have
00:41:26friends in China, or if you work in national security, or if your work is related to something
00:41:37that has historically been a target of Chinese espionage, then that's one very specific threat
00:41:44model, where the CCP actually should be in your threat model. You don't want to
00:41:52search for Taiwan or Tiananmen Square and have that come back to investigation of your family
00:42:03in China. And if you're in an industry that is the target of Chinese espionage,
00:42:10this information that you give could be used for phishing or other more targeted espionage attacks.
00:42:22Phishing is a really interesting one, by the way. I've heard a couple of folks mention that
00:42:27in this context in a way that I have actually found really instructive, because that's a good
00:42:31example of things you know about what I watch on TikTok become ways in which to appear to be
00:42:39someone I know or have information about me that you can then use to get other more dangerous
00:42:45information about me. And I think that, to me, is... Because it's like, if I'm not taking a
00:42:50picture of my bank account information and posting it on TikTok, the sort of direct threat there is
00:42:56lesser, but there's this data you can use to understand me better, which you can use to get
00:43:01other information out of me. That's the kind of step I think people often fail to understand.
00:43:06But it's still hard for me, though, to see actually a meaningful difference,
00:43:10right? Because this data already exists anyway, right? Meta has this data, Google has this data,
00:43:16right? And so do a dozen data brokers, right? Journalists keep showing that you can
00:43:26get people's location in near real-time just from the advertising bid stream, which is where, like,
00:43:34when you are using an app or whatever, and ads are showing up, people are bidding in real-time
00:43:39on who gets to sell you ads. And that data is... And there's data in there about your demographics,
00:43:45how old you are, what kind of phone you have, what your interests are. There's data about
00:43:49your location, right? All of this data is just flowing around the internet all the time.
00:43:54And there's no reason that the CCP can't just get that data from that source, right? Like,
00:44:02there's no reason that they can't get it by taking out ads in Meta, right? Like, there's
00:44:07no reason they can't create a US cutout and make a partnership with Meta or with Google to get this
00:44:15data. So, like, they can get it directly from, you know, Little Red Book or, you know, possibly
00:44:22from TikTok. There are easier ways to get the data, actually, right? Like, the target audience
00:44:29for Little Red Book was not, like, data collection of Americans, right? Like, this was, like, a
00:44:36kind of Pinterest-like application, like, kind of an intersection between, like, Pinterest and TikTok,
00:44:41right? That was primarily targeted at, like, people and women in China and people, like,
00:44:48talking to relatives or whatever in China, right? Like, this was targeted at Chinese people in
00:44:53China, right? So, like, there are other ways to get this data. And it's all, like, none of it is
00:45:01good, to be clear. I was going to say, you sound an awful lot like a privacy nihilist.
00:45:06Right. No. Yeah. It's so easy to go into privacy nihilism talking about this, right? But, like,
00:45:14and I think people are correctly frustrated with Silicon Valley oligarchs and, like,
00:45:19US surveillance capitalism, right? It's a bad industry that should not exist, right? Like,
00:45:27this is not a good thing. I don't think that trading in that for CCP surveillance is going
00:45:37to make anyone's lives meaningfully better, right? Like, they are both bad. Two things can be bad,
00:45:44right? They are both bad in different ways. And in a lot of the same ways, right? Like, in the end,
00:45:50the most useful, like, for 99% of people, the most lucrative use of this data is going to,
00:45:58for the CCP, is going to be to sell it and sell advertisements off it, the same way that it is
00:46:04for Silicon Valley, right? Like, surveillance capitalism cuts both ways for both organizations,
00:46:11right? Yeah. So, I guess, if the way of thinking about it is, it's definitely not a better choice
00:46:18to give that data to the CCP instead of to Google or Meta. Is it a substantially worse choice to do
00:46:25that? Again, I think we should carve out the people who have, like you were saying, the sort
00:46:30of obvious threat models. I think there's a set of people who should think about all of this,
00:46:36like, minute to minute and day to day more carefully. And we can talk about those people,
00:46:40but I think for the people who ask you questions like, who cares? I have nothing to hide.
00:46:45Is it that different a trade? I really don't think that it is. Like,
00:46:48I don't see any good argument that it's that different of a trade, right? And what we need,
00:46:55and maybe, stop me if I'm jumping the gun here, but like, we need desperately federal privacy law.
00:47:03We desperately need federal laws that let us control our data, that let us stop our data
00:47:10from being sold, that let us actually have meaningful opt-in consent into who we give
00:47:17our data to, an understanding of what's being done with that data, and a private right of action to
00:47:22sue when companies misuse our data or take our data without our consent. This would go a long
00:47:28way to solving the problem of the CCP stealing people's data. This would go a long way to solving
00:47:35the problem of Silicon Valley surveillance capitalism and Meta and Google stealing people's
00:47:40data, right? This would go a long way to solving the problem of the constant background noise of
00:47:45data breaches, right? And data being breached and then used in phishing campaigns and everything
00:47:52else, right? Data breaches are another angle. Like, one could argue that like, you know,
00:47:58Google and Meta have pretty good security teams and like, your data is safer from a data breach
00:48:04with them than it is in, you know, in the hands of some of these Chinese apps, right? But I don't
00:48:12think that that's a strong argument because data breaches still happen all the time in the U.S.,
00:48:17right? Like, there's all sorts of data breaches every day. And, you know, even if Google and Meta
00:48:23themselves aren't getting breached yet, and I think, you know, on a long enough timeline,
00:48:27the probability approach is 100% that there will be a data breach from one of these companies,
00:48:33right? But like, even if those haven't been data, like, breached yet, they still have that data and
00:48:38they still sell it in the form of ad targeting, right? So like, it doesn't need to be breached
00:48:43when you can just buy it. Right. So is it possible then that one reason to think about keeping this
00:48:52data in the United States is that, you know, in theory, we live in a democracy that can,
00:48:55in theory, pass laws and that if we are able to regulate this, at least we can like retroactively
00:49:02make some of this stuff better in a way that whatever you're dumping onto RedNote is gone and
00:49:07lost and there's nothing you can do about it? I feel like I just said like 11 glass-half-full
00:49:12things in a row to get to that point. But is that at least an argument that sort of makes sense?
00:49:18I think it's a very optimistic argument.
00:49:23Listen, I said theoretically a bunch of times.
00:49:25But yeah, I mean, you know, certainly if we one day have a functioning Congress and, you know,
00:49:35certainly if we were ever to get any sort of federal privacy law, right? Domestic privacy law.
00:49:42So yeah, it is possible that that could apply to retroactively gather data about you. And that is,
00:49:48I guess that is one reason. It's not, I mean, I think you yourself would admit it's not the
00:49:53most compelling reason. No, it's not. Yeah. There's another compelling reason not to have
00:49:59any of these apps on your phone, which is just that like, and the compelling reason is who do
00:50:05you trust to run code on your phone, right? Like who do you trust to have control of your phone?
00:50:12And I think a lot of people will say, I don't care if Meta or the CCP has control of my phone,
00:50:17right? As a form of, again, privacy nihilism. I don't know. I think each person needs to
00:50:23do a little bit of threat modeling and think about that, right? Like for whatever it's worth,
00:50:29Google and Facebook have pretty good security engineering, right? And like people have looked
00:50:35at these apps where I was like, so these other apps don't have as good a security engineering
00:50:39necessarily, right? So like the possibility that you'll be putting an app on your phone, which is
00:50:46poorly programmed and is not using things like HTTPS, is not using other kind of standard
00:50:53technologies and is therefore like leaking your data and causing potential security issues,
00:50:59right? Like that is a thing that I think people should consider.
00:51:03Yeah. That makes a lot of sense. Can you walk me through how you think about
00:51:07kind of the average person's threat modeling? I mean, you mentioned kind of that first rung of
00:51:11people who have some direct threat in sort of the one degree removed from like a real possible
00:51:20threat. But I think that's a big group of people. I think that's a bigger group of people than we
00:51:25often give it credit for, but that's not everybody. And I think there are lots of
00:51:29people who are not even sure how to think about those threat models. Like how do you
00:51:34talk people through how to think about that stuff?
00:51:37Sure. Unfortunately for a large percentage of Americans, the US government is a very big
00:51:44obvious threat, right? Like anybody who is an immigrant here, right? Anybody who is a,
00:51:51you know, not a born citizen, but a, you know, on a visa or a citizen, you know, through a
00:51:58green card or anybody who is trans, right? Or gender non-binary, right? Like the obvious
00:52:08threats from the American government, unfortunately, are much more real than any, you know,
00:52:14sort of perceived threats, you know, future threats from the CCP. But like the way that I
00:52:19would kind of walk people through this is to, you know, first think about like what you know,
00:52:25where you work, what access you have that could be interesting to other people, right? Like,
00:52:30for example, if you work in telecom, right? Like if you work at AT&T or Verizon, right? Like,
00:52:36or one of those phone companies, look at what just happened with Salt Typhoon, right? Like you
00:52:41are definitely a potential target for espionage. You know, anybody who works for the government
00:52:47is a potential target for espionage, right? You know, obviously people that have family there,
00:52:51we kind of went over that, right? Like that's a pretty obvious threat model there. I think some
00:52:56of the less obvious threat models are like industry, right? Like anybody in any industry
00:53:02can obviously be a target. Like we know that, you know, there've been espionage from China on like,
00:53:08you know, the medical or, you know, the sort of drug industry in America, right? And like
00:53:13aviation industry and things like that. You might also not really care about that, right? Like,
00:53:19you might look at your situation being paid poorly in the drug industry and be like,
00:53:24what do I care if, you know, if Chinese spies want to use me to get to patent documents?
00:53:32Fish away, friends. Yeah.
00:53:34Right? Like they should pay me more if they want me to care about that. And that's pretty
00:53:38understandable. The consequences for you could actually be pretty severe, right? Like even if
00:53:44you were an unwilling participant. So I don't think it should be actually treated that cavalierly.
00:53:50Overall, I think that most people like don't face that severe threat of like Chinese espionage. And
00:53:58if you do, I don't think it's going to significantly matter whether you use TikTok or Little Red Book
00:54:04or not, right? Like the CIA existed long before the internet did, right? Espionage can be done
00:54:13just fine without this sort of data. This sort of data does help.
00:54:18For sure.
00:54:19So you think there are people who could do a pretty rational threat modeling of their own
00:54:26life and come out of it and say, I'm good. Let the CCP have my data. It's going to be fine. Like
00:54:34you think that there are people for whom that is like a reasonable, rational outcome?
00:54:38I don't think that that is totally reasonable. That is a rational outcome in the lens of privacy
00:54:45nihilism, right? Sure. The rational outcome is I don't want anybody to have my data, right? Like
00:54:52my data is mine. I want to control it. Nobody needs to know what I enjoy thinking about and
00:54:58looking at, right? Like that's actually just not data that needs to be out there because I don't
00:55:03trust the CCP to handle it any more responsibly than I trust Facebook to handle it, right?
00:55:09But for somebody who's looking at it through the lens of privacy nihilism and is saying,
00:55:12like Facebook already has all my data anyway, how is it different? I think that there's a large
00:55:18percentage of people out there for whom a reasonable answer is there's not a meaningful
00:55:23difference. Yeah, that's totally fair. So given that then, why do you think kind of societally
00:55:30we talk about China and data privacy and security so differently than we talk about
00:55:38companies like Meta and Google? And I do think there are maybe more examples than often get
00:55:43credit for of us talking about them the same way, right? I think the idea that these things are all
00:55:50collecting data they shouldn't be and using it in ways they shouldn't be is pretty true across
00:55:55the board. But even now, the way that people have worked themselves up about the personal
00:56:04data being shared on TikTok and collected by the CCP hit a fever pitch that I don't remember with
00:56:11Google or Facebook or really anything. Why do you think China is so different?
00:56:15I mean, I think there's a couple of reasons. One is the openness of government surveillance
00:56:25in China, right? Government surveillance and control of speech is done openly in a way
00:56:35that makes Americans very uncomfortable. With a strong First Amendment history, right? I think
00:56:43Americans are definitely uncomfortable with any time the government says you're not allowed to
00:56:50say these things. Anybody who's ideologically consistent should say that. Oftentimes,
00:56:56people are comfortable with the government truncating speech they don't like. People
00:57:02want to make it legal to run over protesters on highways or not to seem partisan here. People
00:57:10aren't comfortable with people talking about guns, right? But for the most part, we tend to not want
00:57:15the government to curtail that, right? We also, I think as Americans, like our government
00:57:21surveillance kind of hidden from us, right? We don't really want it in your face, right? We're
00:57:27okay with police having license plate readers, and we're okay with whatever the NSA has to do as
00:57:36long as it's to get the bad guys. In China, the surveillance is very much more in the open,
00:57:41right? It's sort of targeted at everybody, right? And I think that even if you could argue
00:57:48like surveillance in America is just as bad, right? Or it is just as prevalent, at least.
00:57:54I think that there's a difference in how it feels to Americans. And then the other part of this is,
00:58:01of course, just, you know, good old-fashioned xenophobia, right? China is scary.
00:58:07Like, you know, just all the sort of old, you know, like, well, you don't want to be like China,
00:58:13right? Like, this is America, this isn't China. We don't do things like that here. You don't want
00:58:18China to have your data, right? Like, it's just kind of like, well, that's those other guys. And
00:58:25like, you can trust us, but you can't trust them. Honestly, I think it's that, right? Like, I think
00:58:30that's a big part of it. At my most cynical, I'd say a big part of it is just is being mad
00:58:37that they're not getting a cut of the data or a cut of the profits, right? Like, you're like,
00:58:44we are okay with Facebook collecting this data and then China buying it from Facebook or buying
00:58:52ad targeting or whatever from Facebook because U.S. companies are getting a cut. We're not okay
00:58:59with it just going straight to China, right? Like, that would be my most cynical take on it, right?
00:59:06Yeah.
00:59:06Like, we got to get our cut?
00:59:08That's a good take. I hadn't heard that one, but that rings truer than I would like it to.
00:59:13It does, and I hate it.
00:59:14It does. I don't like it, but I'm going to keep hearing that in my head for a while.
00:59:19Let's end on a positive and productive note here.
00:59:22Yes.
00:59:23We want to keep people out of privacy nihilism. I think it is an understandable place to go,
00:59:29but it is a place we should all do our best to avoid going. In the absence of
00:59:34these kind of big structural improvements you're talking about that I think we absolutely are in
00:59:39agreement ought to exist, what can people do? Like, what's a useful thing that people can do
00:59:47to start pushing this stuff at least a little bit in the right direction for themselves?
00:59:50So, the privacy nihilism is so rampant right now. I think it's more rampant than I've ever seen it.
00:59:57And I'm going to say clearly and unequivocally, privacy is not dead.
01:00:03You can still have privacy. Surveillance capitalism is not an inevitability.
01:00:10And there are lots of things you can do. Getting off of meta products is a great place to start.
01:00:19Uninstall Instagram from your phone. Get off Facebook. See if this improves your life.
01:00:25There are a lot of really interesting social networks which are popping up right now which
01:00:30are not based on the model of surveillance capitalism and which are not owned by
01:00:35tech oligarchs. So, things like BlueSky, things like Mastodon, I think are really interesting
01:00:42models for what social media without surveillance capitalism could look like.
01:00:48And doing things like looking at what apps are on your phone. If you can uninstall most of the
01:00:56apps on your phone, and you can. That's a great place to start. Do I really need an app for my
01:01:02grocery store? No. No, I don't. And I don't need it and I don't want it. I think pushing back on
01:01:08those things, there are so many places now which want us to install an app just to get basic
01:01:14services. And just kind of refusing to do that. I'm with the boomers on this one, man. No, I refuse
01:01:20to install an app to eat at a restaurant. I refuse to install an app to shop at CVS. I will not be
01:01:27doing this. I think that that's a good place to start. Installing ad blockers. There are some
01:01:34really good ad blockers out there. EFF makes one called Privacy Badger. There's another one called
01:01:39uBlock Origin. Those are both great ad blockers. If you're a bit more technical, there's a
01:01:47project called PiHole that lets you set up your own ad blocking DNS on your network.
01:01:54This is something you can set up on your home network to prevent a lot of the
01:01:58tracking that goes on. If you want to go even a little bit more down the rabbit hole,
01:02:03things like turning off location services on your phone, unless you're using it for navigation,
01:02:08this is a great way to stop your location from ending up in these sort of data broker
01:02:14repositories. There are a lot of services which will delete your data off the internet and try
01:02:19to scrub your data wherever possible. Things like Delete Me. They all have pros and cons, but
01:02:25checking one of those out can definitely be worth it. If you're in California doing things like
01:02:30requesting copies of your data from companies using the California Privacy Rights Act, the CPRA
01:02:36laws, this can be really interesting too. Request copies of your data, request to delete your data.
01:02:44Yeah, there's lots of things you can do. Also, the biggest long-term thing you can do,
01:02:50because these are all band-aids, I want to acknowledge that these are all
01:02:55similar to telling people to turn off the lights to stop climate change. The privacy problem that
01:03:02we have is a systemic problem that's not going to be solved by individual piecemeal action. We
01:03:08need a systemic solution for this, and that is comprehensive federal privacy law. A good thing
01:03:16you can do is call your representatives, call your senators, call your congressmen, and explain to
01:03:23them how important this is, how important it is to you, why it's so important, and get them to
01:03:29understand that this is important. Get them to understand that this is important to their
01:03:32constituents, so that maybe one day we actually can have this systemic real solution to this
01:03:40problem instead of just having everybody try to solve it for themselves. But the important
01:03:47takeaway here is if you do give up, if you give up on privacy, they win. These companies win if
01:03:54you give up on privacy. And if it was impossible to have privacy, they wouldn't spend so much
01:04:00money on trying to convince you that it was impossible to have privacy and that it was a
01:04:05great thing to give up all your data. I like that. That's a good place to end on.
01:04:13You've just made me realize it's been a really long time since I did a full delete of all the
01:04:16apps on my phone. It's time to get rid of some apps. This is good advice. This is now my weekend
01:04:21project. I'm going to get rid of every app on my phone that I possibly can. And I assume that the
01:04:26answer to that is pretty much all of them. Yeah, I love deleting apps. It's my favorite thing. It
01:04:31makes me feel so good. Cooper, thank you so much for doing this. This is helpful. I learned a ton,
01:04:37and I'm very grateful for your time. Yeah, thank you for having me on. It was my pleasure.
01:04:42All right, we got to take one more break, and then we're going to come back and do a
01:04:45question from the Vergecast hotline. We'll be right back.
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01:05:55All right, we're back. Let's get to the hotline. As always, the number is 866-VERGE-11.
01:05:59The email is vergecast at theverge.com. We love all your questions. Thank you again to everybody
01:06:04who has been emailing and calling about how you use AI in your regular day-to-day life. It's been
01:06:10so interesting. I have enjoyed every single one that we've gotten. Please keep all your responses
01:06:14coming on that and on everything else. This week, we have a question about a somewhat surprising
01:06:20gadget that I haven't thought about in a very long time. Let's hear it. Hey, Vergecast. It is Rob.
01:06:26I might be the only power user of this device, kind of a pandemic holdover,
01:06:32but around the pandemic, I had children and thus was calling my parents, my kids' grandparents,
01:06:38quite often using the Facebook now MetaPortal. That device is kind of part of Facebook's push
01:06:44into hardware, and they've since deprecated it. It worked for about a year after the announcement
01:06:48was made, but has recently started dying. The main use case for us is literally just calling
01:06:55my parents at dinner when we're with our kids, kind of a nice hands-free
01:06:59FaceTime-type experience. I was wondering if you'll have any recommendations for
01:07:04other dedicated portal-calling-type devices I could use for my kids and me to call my parents,
01:07:11their grandparents. Yeah, that's pretty much it. Thanks so much. Appreciate what y'all do.
01:07:17All right. Jen Tuohy is here to help me. Hi, Jen.
01:07:19Hi, David.
01:07:20Did you ever have a portal?
01:07:22Um, I tested the Portal Go. I never owned one myself. I do have several friends who owned one,
01:07:29though, because it really did. I think it appealed to a lot of non-techie people during the pandemic.
01:07:35So I'm sad to hear that they're pretty much dead and dying now, though. That's really sad.
01:07:41It is a real bummer. I bought the Portal TV during the pandemic, and we used it a ton. I was so
01:07:48shocked at how good that thing was as a microphone, especially. We would just sit on the couch and we
01:07:54would play games with our friends over Zoom, which is, A, insane to remember and think about all of
01:08:00the time that we spent doing that. But the thing kind of worked, and I'm sort of bummed to hear
01:08:05that I, frankly, have not plugged mine in in a long time. But I'm sad that they're going away.
01:08:10And I will say, I looked this up, and Meta claims that it is continuing to support existing ones.
01:08:16So the first thing you can do is reach out to Meta. There is a,
01:08:20I would say, small but non-zero chance they might do something for you. But
01:08:25I'm curious where your head goes as far as replacement devices. I think of a couple of
01:08:31possibilities that we can get into, and I'm curious if there's anything that immediately
01:08:34comes to mind for you. CM- Yeah, well, I think the most obvious alternative, and probably the
01:08:40one I would actually have recommended to people rather than buying this in the first place,
01:08:44except for one reason, is an Echo Show. Because Amazon really has kind of perfected the Alexa
01:08:51calling experience, as much as it does still have some rough edges, but it is very universal. Like,
01:08:58the other person doesn't have to have an Echo Show for you to use it as a calling device. They
01:09:03just have to have the Alexa app on their phone. So you're not limited by hardware. And it works
01:09:10very well. And the new Echo Show devices have the kind of tracking. So if you're sitting,
01:09:16having your kids talk to their grandparents, you know, you don't have to make sure they're
01:09:20sitting right in front of the camera. And the Portal had that too. It has that kind of,
01:09:26the, what is it? It's got a technical term.
01:09:28CB- Yeah, it's like the automatic pan and zoom that keeps you in frame, which I find sort of
01:09:34unnerving in a lot of cases. But for this one use case, I think is like, exactly. Like chasing a
01:09:39child around is the one good use case for this technology.
01:09:43JG- It is. And the Echo Show 8 and Echo Show 10 would be sort of my go-tos. The Echo Show 8
01:09:49is the less expensive, similar size to the Portal, similar features. You know,
01:09:54it doesn't sound like he used any of the other features of the Portal, but you can, you know,
01:09:58it works as a photo frame. There are other things you can do with it. Obviously has the voice
01:10:02assistant built in. And the Echo Show, the current one has the framing, the auto-framing.
01:10:10And then the Echo Show 10 is actually on a robotic arm and will follow you around. So like,
01:10:15if you were having a conversation in the kitchen, it will follow you as you go. It's an older device
01:10:22now and it's still quite expensive though. It's $250. So...
01:10:25CB- Okay. I mean, the Portals are pretty expensive too. So I think on that front,
01:10:29that's not so terrible. Like it's definitely like $100 more than I'd like it to be,
01:10:33but I feel like that's still in the realm of like, if it solves this problem, so be it. Okay. I have
01:10:39two questions about the Echo Show though. One is like, convince me that Alexa calling is actually
01:10:45good. Because A, I used Alexa calling when it first came out and it was not good. Like not
01:10:49good to the point that I kind of stopped trying. And B, I do occasionally have to use Chime,
01:10:54which is Amazon's like own video calling service. And like the people who make Chime
01:11:02think Chime sucks. Like that is reporting. Like they don't like it. It's bad. Everyone agrees.
01:11:08But you're telling me Alexa calling now is good.
01:11:11JG- Yeah. I mean, is there a really good video calling service out there? I mean,
01:11:16maybe FaceTime. But the problem with FaceTime is everyone has to have an Apple device,
01:11:21and if grandparents have an Apple device and everyone has an Apple device, maybe use an iPad
01:11:27if you don't already have one. That's a good choice. We are hearing rumours that there's
01:11:31going to be an iPad on an arm that will move around one day. So if you can wait, wait and
01:11:36see if that comes out, if you're an Apple household, but you're limited with iPads to
01:11:41people that can use FaceTime. And Alexa calling with its universal aspect, I feel like is a good
01:11:49bet. And they've been refining it and making it better over the years. You can also use your Echo
01:11:54show to make phone calls too. So you can just call someone's landline or cell phone, not video
01:12:01calling, but you know, it's like a phone for your home, which, you know, it's kind of weird because
01:12:05we don't have those anymore.
01:12:07JG- It is true. And there is something to the phone that is just in a place on a table that
01:12:12you kind of go to when you want to, particularly for kids. It's like having them. It's one thing,
01:12:18I try to hand my two-year-old my phone and he just throws it on the ground and runs away.
01:12:21But there's something too, it's like, this is where the phone is and they go to it. That
01:12:25actually kind of works.
01:12:26CM- For sure. And when you have younger than you, but younger than my kids who don't have phones,
01:12:33but maybe old enough to be home alone for 30 minutes, they don't have a phone. So if something
01:12:39happened, you know, now you can actually use Alexa to call. They can say, call mum and call you,
01:12:45or call 911. You know, not having landlines in our homes has kind of opened up this kind of weird
01:12:53grey area, especially when you have kids at home. So I feel like an Echo Show is a good solution
01:12:58here. If you aren't a fan of the Amazon side of things, you know, I think the Apple option,
01:13:06the iPad is probably your best other choice. Video calling as a whole has kind of dropped off
01:13:12the cliff since the end of the pandemic. You know, when the portal launched, it had like
01:13:18seven different services you could use. So it had Zoom, you had WhatsApp, Facebook, all of that. I
01:13:23don't think there is any other way you can use WhatsApp or Facebook on a video calling device
01:13:28today that I can think of.
01:13:30JW That's right. I've done a fair amount of research on this now, because I assume
01:13:34the people, like, A, I think there are a lot of people out there whose main connection to family
01:13:40is through one of those two apps, Messenger or WhatsApp. And I also think there's a strong
01:13:44chance that if you are still now a portal user, it's because it works because of those two things,
01:13:50right? So my assumption, Rob, our caller didn't say, but my assumption is that the reason this
01:13:56is hard to replace is because of WhatsApp and Messenger. And on that front, you're just hosed.
01:14:03There just isn't a good answer.
01:14:05No, a laptop.
01:14:07JW Yeah, a laptop works fine, an iPad works fine.
01:14:10A Yeah, you could do an iPad for WhatsApp video calling.
01:14:13JW They're just such overkill. And I kind of feel like-
01:14:15A It's overkill, yeah. And movable.
01:14:18JW Well, yeah, true.
01:14:19A An iPad, if you think it's hard to take a cell phone out of your kid's hand,
01:14:23try taking an iPad. I mean, it'll get used for other things. Again, this is why I'm kind of
01:14:28excited about whatever Apple is going to come up with in terms of a home device. Because yes,
01:14:33you could use an iPad as a WhatsApp calling device if it was fixed somewhere in your house
01:14:39for children. Obviously, you can use it if it moves too. But the kid aspect is a tablet isn't
01:14:43going to stay fixed. Although speaking of, as we've mentioned this, I'm sitting here staring
01:14:49at my Pixel tablet, which could be another option. You could do WhatsApp calling through that. Again,
01:14:57it's not fixed, but you can take it off the speaker. But that would be another option.
01:15:05I just don't feel that comfortable recommending Pixel hardware right now.
01:15:09JW That is very fair. Well, I have another Google
01:15:12question, which we should come to in a second. But I will say, I think a non-ridiculous answer to
01:15:19sort of solving this problem is just to find the cheapest Android tablet you possibly can.
01:15:23A Yeah, yeah.
01:15:23Because the camera will be fine. It will run all these apps on Android, which is,
01:15:28I think, the way to solve your compatibility problem. It's not going to be nearly as clean
01:15:33and useful and dedicated as something like the Portal was. But if you're just like,
01:15:37I just need a thing I can prop on a coffee mug and put in front of my kid,
01:15:41a cheap Android tablet will do that job fairly successfully.
01:15:44A Yes, yes, that's true.
01:15:45So I think that's one way to go. But I do think the dedicated device experience is real. There's
01:15:51a reason people gravitated to things like the Portal in the first place. You have not mentioned
01:15:56a Nest Hub one single time.
01:15:58JW Oh, no.
01:15:58A Why? Yeah, okay. That was what I figured.
01:16:01JW They don't do that. They don't. They had some kind of calling feature at some point,
01:16:05but it keeps changing and going away and is not helpful. I mean, the Pixel tablet would be better
01:16:11than a Nest Hub at this stage, definitely. The Pixel tablet with its dock, speaker dock too,
01:16:17is a nice little device. I think it's about ready for an upgrade. And there were quite a few rumours
01:16:24that Google wasn't going to upgrade it. So again, if you've been burned by one device,
01:16:30dying and losing support, I honestly feel like an Echo Show is probably, or an iPad,
01:16:36are going to be, you know, those aren't going anywhere.
01:16:38JW Right. Yeah. With Google, it's like, can I interest you in another dead product that
01:16:43its company doesn't care about at all?
01:16:45A I mean, how you talk to the person on the other end is the ultimate decision here. And he didn't
01:16:51mention that. But as you say, but if they were using WhatsApp and Facebook Messenger, you know,
01:16:58Alexa app is going to work in the same way on your phone. It'll call. It comes through like a call
01:17:03on their end when you call them. I think I do think that's the simplest, most straightforward.
01:17:10Sorry, I have like seven of them around and I thought I muted most of them, but apparently not.
01:17:16JW So clever.
01:17:18A Oh, it's okay. I know why. Because you made me get the Echo Show 10 out. So this we didn't,
01:17:24we didn't come up. Yeah, we did not discuss this. But I should mention in case Zoom was the way you
01:17:30were calling because you could zoom through the portal, you can zoom through Echo Show devices.
01:17:36So if that was the way that they were communicating with the grandparents,
01:17:40although only the Echo Show 10 works with Zoom or the first or second gen Echo Show 8, the third
01:17:49gen Echo Show, the most new one, which you would expect to go by if that's what you were hoping
01:17:55to buy, you know, or buy the latest gen, does not support Zoom. So...
01:17:59JW What a perfect explanation of Amazon's entire product strategy.
01:18:03A No idea why.
01:18:05They have a grab bag of things that it does and somebody just reaches in and pulls out a bunch
01:18:09and that's what their devices are.
01:18:10JW And actually the Zoom experience on the Echo Shows is quite good. I tested it. I did a how to
01:18:16on our site if you want to check it out. And it was a good experience. We stopped using Zoom for
01:18:21work calls, but I actually used it for work a lot because it would just pop up and say,
01:18:25are you ready for your call? And I could just press it and it would be there. And that was
01:18:28what I used the portal for too. It was a good integration. It had a similar experience on the
01:18:33portal as it did on the show. So if that was the way you were going, then the show is definitely
01:18:39the best option. Just don't get the latest Echo Show 8 because it won't work with Zoom.
01:18:43CB Yeah, I think I'm increasingly convinced as you talk that the Echo Show Alexa calling
01:18:50is the way to go because the Echo Show microphones are going to be better,
01:18:54especially for like people moving around a room than even something like an iPad is going to be.
01:19:00The speakers are very good. The technology for calling is very good inside of those devices.
01:19:08And I think the pitch to family members of like, all you need is the Alexa app
01:19:13is probably doable. It's not great, but it's doable. And it gives you the opportunity of like,
01:19:21Christmas 2025 gift. Here is your own box for calling your grandchildren, which is like a
01:19:27spectacular victory of a device. I will put all pictures of your grandchildren and you can press
01:19:33this button and call them. Yeah, it's a win. Okay, I think that's it. So if we're doing
01:19:40calling, it means you can get any Echo Show you want. We're doing this all through Alexa.
01:19:44Which Echo Show would you recommend for our caller here?
01:19:47Um, I think 10 because of its rotating arm. I think the Echo Show 10, it is $250 though. And
01:19:58if the Echo Show 8 second gen would be a perfectly acceptable alternative and about half the price.
01:20:06So it just has it. I think the camera's not as good. The speakers aren't gonna be quite as good,
01:20:12but it will work in the same. The software is the same. So I would, yeah, I mean,
01:20:18the Echo Show 10 would be more fun, especially if your kids are moving around a lot, right?
01:20:22They can't run away from grandma as easily.
01:20:26But if you can convince your family to download the Alexa app, pick your favorite.
01:20:30Yes, yes. Well, I wouldn't do the five that's a bit too small. And then there's huge ones.
01:20:36There's like the 21 just came out.
01:20:39Now you're talking. Put that on your dining room table. See what happens.
01:20:42It's a bit large. I think these are better.
01:20:46All right. So yeah, I think the eight or 10 seems like the right place to live.
01:20:49All right, Jen. Thank you. I hope this helps.
01:20:51You're welcome.
01:20:55All right, that is it for the Verge cast today. Thank you to everybody who came on the show. And
01:20:59thank you as always for listening. There's lots more on everything we talked about in this episode
01:21:03from our S25 reviews to the rest of our phone coverage to all the stuff with TikTok and Red
01:21:08Note and Deep Seek and everything China at theverge.com. I'll put lots of links in the
01:21:12show notes. But as always, read the website. Lord help us. There is a lot going on right now.
01:21:18As always, if you have thoughts, questions or feelings,
01:21:20you can email vergecasts at theverge.com or call the hotline 866-VERGE-11. I have terrible
01:21:25news for you. The Slack room broke, but it also comes to the email and we're getting the Slack
01:21:30room fixed. So the hotlines keep coming. Don't you worry. And we love hearing from you.
01:21:34This show is produced by Will Poor, Eric Gomez and Brandon Kiefer. The Verge Cast is a Verge
01:21:38production and part of the Vox Media Podcast Network. Nila and I will be back on Friday to
01:21:42talk about all the politics, all the news, whatever weird stuff is happening at the FCC,
01:21:49more gadgets that are still to come and everything else. We'll see you then. Rock and roll.

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