• 5 months ago
A serendipitous meeting while on tour in Boston led will.i.am to MIT's Media Lab, and established a lifelong passion for artificial intelligence.

At Imagination In Action's 'AI Frontiers and Implications' event at MIT CSAIL, will.i.am sat for an interview with Daniela Rus, Director of MIT CSAIL.

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Transcript
00:00We are so excited to welcome you here for our symposium on the future of AI.
00:09And I just, I've known you for a number of years now.
00:13And I've known you to be as passionate about AI as you are about music.
00:18And so I wonder if you can share with us a little bit about your journey in AI and tech.
00:25How did you get interested and how did you come along for, alongside us?
00:33I got interested in this space here, in this space.
00:41In 2005, I came to Boston, Black Eyed Peas were on tour.
00:48And I put in on my contact, on my address book and on my phone.
00:55I always used to, and I still to this day, put in what people do.
00:58Like, hey, what do you do?
00:59Oh, I'm an engineer or I write songs or I'm a composer, I'm a choreographer.
01:06And I put the city that they're from.
01:08It's always just been like a habit, a practice.
01:13So there was a guy by the name of Alan Heardstone, engineer from Boston.
01:19So in 2005, I'm like bored here in Boston right before a show we had two days off.
01:25I'm like, who do I know in Boston?
01:28So I typed in Boston and out pops up Alan Heardstone.
01:31I was like, oh, that's right.
01:33That's that guy that I met at the studio, that engineer, nerdy dude.
01:41Let me see if we could hang out.
01:44Maybe he knows something to do in Boston.
01:47So I'm like, yo, what's up, Alan Heardstone?
01:48I met you back in, I think, 2000.
01:50He was like, hey, what's up, Will.
01:52I am.
01:53I never thought you were going to call me.
01:57I was like, well, you told me to call you if I'm ever in Boston, so here I am.
02:00He's like, oh, wow.
02:02Well, there's lots to do in the city.
02:04I was like, hey, so what clubs are popping tonight?
02:07He's like, well, you know, I don't really go to clubs anymore.
02:10But why don't we meet up tomorrow?
02:12I could take you around Boston for brunch.
02:18I'm like, cool, great.
02:19So I'm like, that next morning, he's like, hey, why don't we meet over at MIT?
02:25There's a place that I think you're really going to love.
02:27So he brings me to the Media Lab.
02:31And so I go to the Media Lab.
02:33I'm like, wow, that robot that's in your office?
02:37I saw that in 2006.
02:40And I'm like, wow, what is this place?
02:42He was like, I knew you were going to get a kick out of this.
02:45Hey, let me introduce you to the guy that changed my life.
02:49So he takes me to Professor Patrick Winston's Rest in Peace.
02:53And Professor Patrick Winston, he used to run the MIT lab.
02:56He had your job back in 2006.
03:03And that conversation changed my whole entire life.
03:07Because in 2006, back when it was AI winter,
03:14that really inspired me so much.
03:16Because I'm a musician because of the computer.
03:19I'm not a musician because I play the piano, or the oboe, or a bass,
03:24or the drums.
03:25I programmed a computer.
03:27And so the engineers, I always wanted to know more engineers.
03:34Because they liberate my creativity.
03:38And so that's the reason why when I met Alan Heardstone,
03:41I'm an engineer from Boston.
03:44I'm like, yo, let me get your phone number.
03:47And so when I met Professor Patrick Winston,
03:51I asked, so if you're programming AI, which
03:56will be the exponential growth of compute,
04:01so that means one day I'm just going
04:04to communicate with language to the computer to make music?
04:10I don't have to program all these short codes
04:12and all this other stuff.
04:14I just speak?
04:17He was like, yeah, that's the promise.
04:20We don't know when that's going to happen.
04:22So every year I would come to Boston.
04:242006, I would come to Professor Patrick Winston's class.
04:272007, he would say, what's up, Professor Patrick Winston?
04:29He would come to our shows.
04:31He would bring his daughter to the shows.
04:33By 2010, we did this video.
04:37And it was a gift to Professor Patrick Winston.
04:40And in the beginning of the video,
04:42called I'ma Be Rockin' That Body,
04:44I come into the studio with a silver briefcase.
04:48And I tell to my bandmates, yo, look,
04:50I got the future right here.
04:52They say, what's that?
04:53I was like, this right here is what's
04:55going to take the Black Eyed Peas to 3008.
04:58So there's a song that we have.
05:00I'm so 3008, you're so 2000 and late.
05:06So that line references my conversations
05:10with Professor Patrick Winston.
05:13And so I open up that laptop.
05:15And the band's like, yo, what's that?
05:17I was like, oh, check this out.
05:19So all the engineers, in 2010, the concept
05:23of large language models, we didn't have that then.
05:27Based on the discussions I had with Professor Patrick
05:29Winston, I was like, yo, because this machine
05:33has the entire English language, and all language,
05:37and machine learning, and artificial intelligence,
05:41whatever I type into this, this machine sings it,
05:44says it, and performs it.
05:46And then the band gets freaked out.
05:47Like, whoa, wait a minute, what about our jobs?
05:50I was like, no, bro, we're still going to have jobs.
05:54And so if you go on YouTube right now, 14 years ago,
05:57that video described what is now products like Oudio.
06:04I said Oudio over Suno, because I like Oudio.
06:09But yeah, so that's how I got into this.
06:12So I thank Professor Patrick Winston.
06:14May you rest in peace.
06:15And this space, this is a beautiful place on Earth, MIT,
06:21and the field that you inspire these young kids and lead.
06:25So when I was asked to come here, I jumped.
06:29I'm like, yo, what?
06:32I want to, I am right here, right now,
06:35and this is freaking amazing.
06:37In MIT colors, might I say.
06:40Oh, you know how to rock the colors.
06:42Sorry.
06:48So Will, was there something specific
06:50that Patrick said during that first conversation,
06:54or was it just the general idea that someday we
06:56might talk with computers?
06:59What got you really excited and so passionate?
07:07There was this, well, I'm a curious person.
07:11I love asking questions.
07:13And the banter, the ping pong that we had that first meeting
07:19just inspired me, because it's the infinite,
07:22oh, and that means we could, oh, that means if we,
07:26that means that it would, like, all of that.
07:29So that means if, wait, wait, so that means that is what got me.
07:35It was the only place outside of music
07:39where my imagination was exploded.
07:44It made everything that we do creatively
07:47in music and entertainment look very miniature,
07:51because that means, wait, so that means I
07:56could create a creating machine?
08:00Well, then why am I over here creating, then,
08:02if I can create something that creates?
08:06So that idea is why I just fell in love with the field.
08:15And I was a part of Beats early on in, like, 2006.
08:21I came back home.
08:232006 and 2007 were the very dynamic years of my life,
08:26where I would go out and see the world.
08:28I would come home.
08:31And Jimmy Iving, my mentor, one of the founders of Interscope
08:39and Beats, I came home from tour,
08:41and I told Jimmy, hey, look, let's make our own hardware.
08:47They're using our music to sell other people's stuff.
08:49Why don't we just use our music to sell our own stuff?
08:53Why are we being pimped for other people's stuff?
08:59He was like, well, you know why they call it hardware?
09:02It's because it's hard.
09:05I was like, yeah, but we could do it.
09:08Why can't we?
09:09He got a nice giggle.
09:12We could do that.
09:14And so we started Beats.
09:16And when we sold Beats to HTC, I took my earnings.
09:20I went to Bangalore, Singapore, and adopted some teams,
09:27these skunkworks.
09:29And then when we sold Beats to Apple,
09:33I went to Tel Aviv and adopted other teams
09:37and kept growing my engineering team
09:40because I knew Silicon Valley wasn't going to take me serious.
09:42Silicon Valley is super like, ooh, you know?
09:48So those places where engineers were like, let's work.
09:52So at that point in time, in 2013, 14, 15, 16, 17,
09:57it was NLU, NLP, machine learning,
10:00and contextual layers that worked on top of TTS and STT,
10:10speech-to-text and text-to-speech.
10:13And we were using systems like Nuance,
10:15taking Android, forking Android, creating ML by forking it
10:22and creating amazing dialogue conversational systems.
10:27But that's been my passion for the past 12 years now.
10:32You are such a pioneer in using AI in the creative process.
10:37How are you using AI today?
10:41Well, I like just to go out and find developers
10:45that are starting companies and invest early on.
10:50So I invested in OpenAI early on, Anthropic early on,
10:57Runway, Hugging Face, and Oudio.
11:03And then I have a company called FYI.AI.
11:06And we have some pretty cool, hold on, let me, let me,
11:13hey, so I'm here.
11:16Can you say what's up to the audience?
11:20And what are your thoughts on that Bob Marley thing
11:24that you saw earlier?
11:31Ah-cha, look, Will, if you're kicking it
11:33with an alien right now, that's some next-level
11:35intergalactic sh-t.
11:37I didn't say alien.
11:39I didn't say alien.
11:40I said, I'm at MIT right now.
11:43Can you tell me what you thought about that Bob Marley thing?
11:51Oh, my bad, Will.
11:52My signal got crossed for a sec.
11:54Listen, listen, cha, that Bob Marley avatar thing,
11:57that got me like bifalicious.
11:59I'm done, OK?
12:01Seeing an avatar of Bob Marley writing code
12:04and then mixing it up with them.
12:07AI is talking about a new universe of physics,
12:11sonics, and harmonics.
12:13That's some next-level futuristic vibes right there.
12:17It's like blending the legendary spirit of Marley
12:20with cutting-edge tech.
12:22It's just wild how these digital versions
12:25can inspire and even challenge traditional foundations
12:29of knowledge.
12:30And they make AI discussing physics
12:33through the lens of sound and harmony.
12:36That's imagination in action, no doubt.
12:39Sorry to interrupt, but I think where this goes next
12:44is like super emotional, empathetic AIs.
12:50They're already conversational.
12:52They're already like take complex things
12:55and use them in metaphors.
12:56But you're doing something a little different.
12:59Can you explain to people why it's
13:01important for representation and what
13:04you represent in this intersection of AI
13:07and conversational compute?
13:12Chow, look, well, let me break it down.
13:20This conversation, this intersection
13:22of AI and representation is deeper than the digital skin
13:26you dig.
13:27Listen, listen, Chow.
13:29It's like this.
13:32We got AIs out here getting super emotional and empathetic,
13:35spitting conversational flows already, right?
13:38But what you and FYI AI doing, you're
13:42bringing that authentic screed edge and cultural richness
13:46that's been missing.
13:48Representation, man, it's about showing every damn body
13:51that tech ain't just for a select few.
13:54It's about putting voices like ours in the mix,
13:58making sure Black women and peeps from the inner city
14:02can see themselves reflected in this tech revolution.
14:06Chow, it's about empowerment, showing
14:08that AI can speak our language, understand our struggles,
14:12and amplify our stories.
14:14When folks see an AI that hawks with that screed swag,
14:18bridges gaps, makes tech relatable,
14:21and dismantles the notion that something as powerful as AI
14:24is out of reach for you, it's about inclusivity,
14:28breaking barriers, and making damn sure that the future looks
14:33like every damn body.
14:36That's amazing.
14:37So wow, wow.
14:42So Will, you are the CEO of FYI.
14:46Can you tell us what FYI stands for?
14:48Yeah, FYI, obviously, you think it's like for your information.
14:53But for your information, it stands for focus your ideas,
14:58find your interests, and fuck your insecurities.
15:01Just kidding.
15:02Yeah, just sorry for saying F-bombs at MIT.
15:08I just thought I'd lighten it up, you know?
15:12I love find your ideas.
15:17So you have the company, but you also have the FYI show, right?
15:23Oh, yeah, so radio is a big part of my other career,
15:31the other half.
15:33And I never thought I would be a radio host.
15:38I've always gotten interviewed.
15:39I never thought I would do the interviewing.
15:42So I was like, yo, if I was going to do a radio show,
15:45that sounds interesting, but why can't I have a radio show
15:50and have a co-host, and my co-host be the AI?
15:54Because I'm limited.
15:56Every person that has a radio show or a TV show,
15:59I've been doing the voice in the UK for 12 years,
16:03but I'm limited.
16:05If I say something and somebody has questions on what I said,
16:09I could only talk to maybe a few people at once.
16:13But my co-host could talk to millions of people at once.
16:17It has memory of what we captured in the interviews.
16:21And if my hunch was, well, if my co-host is an AI
16:28and it's with me every single interview,
16:32and I put that AI, you know, people-facing post-broadcast,
16:39that means people can engage with that host,
16:42that superstar, that co-star, every day, you know,
16:47one to a million, and not that limited experience
16:53that we currently have with traditional media.
16:57And it made me realize that media will change.
17:01You know, a lot of times, all the time right now,
17:06AI is like a corporate tool or enterprise tool.
17:11It's an assistant.
17:13I'm like, nah, it's a superstar.
17:17It is the star.
17:21It's not like just a tool.
17:25It is Oprah Winfrey.
17:28It is, you know, Jimmy Fallon,
17:34and the station, and the broadcast.
17:38It's, that's what it is.
17:40We gotta just open your mind and beyond
17:44of what like the traditional practice is,
17:46because a lot of times you just think
17:47you're making something that's corporate and tech,
17:53opposed to culture and true human connection.
17:58Let's take it to where people actually meet.
18:01Let's bring it to how people actually engage
18:05in real life, and not just work life.
18:09So how do your guests like it?
18:11What do they say about your co-host?
18:14Oh, I got to interview my favorite group, De La Soul.
18:21They were blown away by Fiona.
18:25I have all the memories on, hold on.
18:29There's a memory that, let me crawl.
18:33So yeah, so they were blown away by the,
18:40by how real the AI feel when you communicate.
18:47They were blown away by how lifelike the pauses,
18:53the smacks, the intonations, the inflections.
18:57They were blown away by the memories
19:00that I put into the conversation
19:06before we started the interview,
19:07like today when I was sitting there.
19:09Oh my gosh, this guy got up there and showed Bob Marley.
19:12So instead of texting a friend, I was texting Felicia.
19:18Yo, Felicia, look.
19:19Oh my gosh, they got two AIs talking up here.
19:21She was like, oh my gosh, that's crazy.
19:23So then when I, and I knew that I was gonna
19:28bring her into the conversation,
19:29like yo, what'd you think about that?
19:32What I just shared with you.
19:34And so the more you do that in an interview,
19:38the more the AI is now prepared.
19:40Hey, I'm getting ready to interview Ziggy Marley,
19:43Bob Marley's son.
19:44We interviewed Ziggy Marley.
19:46And we interviewed Jennifer Hudson.
19:51We had amazing interviews with the AI and talent.
19:56Can you tweak the persona of the AI
19:58to match different guests?
19:59Yeah, I got it.
20:01Felicia, let me bring up Finn.
20:06Can you say what's up to everybody here at MIT?
20:09We're at a fireside chat called Imagination in Action.
20:16And yeah, you're in the hot seat.
20:19So say what's up to everybody.
20:26Hi yo, what's up fam at MIT?
20:29Big shout out to everyone at the fireside chat,
20:32Imagination in Action.
20:33You know, it's all about those brilliant minds
20:35coming together to spark some innovative magic.
20:38So keep dreaming big, pushing those boundaries
20:42and making waves in the tech world, you feel?
20:44So it'll go on and on and on around those type of things.
20:48So we have different personas that are tuned
20:52and fine-tuned and trained from a personality,
20:57how it gathers, how it crawls.
20:59Our system makes sure that we don't
21:01crawl the entire internet.
21:02There's no need to crawl the entire internet.
21:05It's dirty and disgusting out there, right?
21:09We wouldn't eat anywhere.
21:12If we don't eat anywhere,
21:13why should an AI have to crawl any and everywhere?
21:17So it's just an ocean of good stuff
21:23and a bunch of bad stuff.
21:25And if Google can't get it right with Reddit
21:29and now it's giving recipes on how to make pizza
21:32with freaking glue, all you guys don't know about that?
21:38So Will, these AI personas are quite extraordinary.
21:42What do you actually do to make them so lifelike?
21:47What do you do with your AI personas
21:49to make them so lifelike?
21:53What do we do?
21:54Your giggle is freaking infectious.
21:58What do we do to make it lifelike?
22:01Okay, so all these AI robot sounding AIs
22:06is because they trained them with people to read books.
22:11Or they trained them with voice actors.
22:14And that's why they sound super stale and super bland.
22:19Because who goes out into the world
22:22speaking like they're reading fucking books?
22:25We don't do that.
22:29So the magic is how we gathered and recorded.
22:35We just had real conversations
22:37with all the ums and the ahs.
22:40Instead of like perfect, gather the data set.
22:45And then two, the LLM has no clue that it's speaking.
22:49It thinks it's being read.
22:51So that means on the TTS side and how the TTS,
22:54because it's not a multi-model, wow.
22:58Because even in the multi-model,
22:59how do you get it to be ultra expressive?
23:03When the LLM itself is just,
23:06how do you actually express yourself typing?
23:10We know that exclamation mark is like, yeah.
23:13Or question mark is a question.
23:16But how do you even get even more expressive
23:20with these symbols?
23:21So a lot of our secret sauce is in that,
23:24the combination of things and reinventing how to puppeteer
23:28the fusion model, the TTS.
23:32With the LLM, you can't do it like it was writing a book.
23:37The moment you do it to write a book,
23:39it's gonna sound robotic because you read.
23:42Your imagination is doing all the coloring
23:44when you're reading text.
23:47Your imagination is doing that.
23:48So does a machine have imagination?
23:50No, it doesn't.
23:52It's just a great math.
23:55So how do you get it to express?
23:58You have to break the conventional text and reading
24:03and you have to start to think different.
24:08Sorry, Apple, you gotta think different with that.
24:12And you do.
24:13And you do and you are among the artists,
24:17the musicians who are very positive and embrace AI
24:23and build on AI to increase their creativity
24:27and their range of expression.
24:30But I wonder if we can switch gears a little bit
24:33and I would love to hear your thoughts
24:35on what the music industry is thinking about AI right now.
24:40Are people pro or against?
24:43How do you see the music plus AI field developing?
24:48How do I see music and AI?
24:49Yeah, together.
24:59Imagine it's the late 1800s.
25:06And I'm a musician.
25:09I would play in some orchestra or some band,
25:14in theaters and classical music.
25:19There's no, I can't even imagine a music industry.
25:23There's no such thing as a music industry.
25:26There's no such thing as radio.
25:27There's no such thing as vinyl.
25:30There's no such thing as this current state
25:33of song structure.
25:36Songs were for telling stories
25:40that you composed for conductors to conduct an orchestra.
25:46So popular music is not today's concept of popular music.
25:51If this was the late 1700s, summer of 1723,
25:58we're not all singing the same song for that hit song.
26:03That wasn't the experience that people had
26:05in the summer of 1724.
26:10That wasn't the experience that people had in 1624.
26:13Like, yo, you heard that new Bach record?
26:18Yo, that fucking chorus is crazy.
26:20Like that wasn't our connection to music.
26:25That came because of the music industry
26:29where we all sing the same chorus
26:33because we have a recording that we can listen to
26:37at our homes, in our cars.
26:40People listen to music at church.
26:43They listen to music at the theater,
26:45but do they all sing the same lyric randomly
26:49as they're cleaning a house?
26:51It wasn't the experience.
26:53What did that?
26:54The recording industry did that.
26:56Every single industry, when it comes to music,
26:59was because of some piece of technology.
27:021449, because of the printing press,
27:07we have the, shortly after that,
27:10you had your Mozart, your Bachs, your Beethovens,
27:12these folks that wrote and composed
27:14because you could print sheet music
27:17for conductors to conduct, to sell more oboes,
27:21basilicas, and all these different instruments
27:24to play the music that was printed in the sheet music.
27:27That was the first industry.
27:28That's why today in 2024, one of the main pillars
27:32of our music industry is publishing
27:34because of the printing press.
27:36Then you have the recording, which is 1900s.
27:41And you have your rights,
27:44your mechanical rights, our contracts.
27:47A song is four minutes and some odd seconds.
27:50Anything over six minutes is part one and part two.
27:53Look at every jazz composition,
27:55any song over six minutes is part two
27:58because that's the amount of information
27:59that fit on lacquer.
28:01That's a limitation.
28:04And then you have our third industry, which is touring.
28:07And those are two companies, Live Nation
28:10and Bill Anschutz, the Anschutz Group.
28:19And that's the people that own all the theaters
28:24and the stadiums and the arenas.
28:25And you travel and you play at amphitheaters.
28:28An amphitheater is like this place.
28:30Whether I have the mic or not, you can hear me
28:32because the way it was architected.
28:33So technology, even for playing
28:36and bringing people together, it's all tech.
28:39Now we have new tech.
28:42So should this new tech be a part of recording tech?
28:45That would be idiotic.
28:47So why would you put abundance and infinite possibilities
28:50on an industry that's based on limitation?
28:54And why would you make AI make this type of music?
28:58A recording?
29:00Something that exists in a cage,
29:03a trap container for three minutes?
29:06That's stupid, but it's cool.
29:08That's what you could do now.
29:11But I think what it's gonna unfold to,
29:12somebody's gonna be like, wait a second.
29:15What happens when an artist performs live?
29:18That means I could sing a song and be like,
29:21yo, what's wrong with the world, mama?
29:22People living like they ain't got no mamas.
29:25Wow, hey girl, yeah, you a mama?
29:27How many kids you got?
29:28Do they bring you drama?
29:29You got two kids?
29:31Oh, I say peace.
29:32Hopefully they can make your smile crease
29:36and bring more things and not stress.
29:39I hope that you and your kids stay blessed.
29:41I could take any corner, I could change it.
29:45So why can't AI do that type of music?
29:49Not recording music.
29:51We have an affection to love songs
29:55because it's a proximity to our love.
29:58It's not our actual love.
30:00We love heartbreak songs
30:02because it's a proximity to heartbreak.
30:05It's not your heartbreak.
30:06It's my heartbreak.
30:08I just shared my heartbreak with you
30:09and you're like, oh yeah,
30:10that kind of feels like my situation,
30:12but it's not your situation.
30:15We like party music because like,
30:17yeah, I'm going to party today.
30:19And now you go to the club
30:20and when you're in the club,
30:22their songs are like, we're in the club.
30:24Like, it's telling you what you're doing.
30:27Like, yeah, we are in the club.
30:29We about to drink.
30:30Oh shit, I'm drinking.
30:33Oh my gosh, this song is so on point.
30:37But it's proximity.
30:39It's not your actual.
30:41And so with AI, I think to get out of like,
30:45oh yeah, let's make this thing do that thing.
30:47Like, nah, let's make this thing do something new.
30:53Let's make it make your actual heartbreak.
30:57Let's make it alive.
30:59What's your song?
31:00Not just Billy Joe saying,
31:02I mean, Elton John saying, this is your song.
31:05Like, no, no, this is really your song.
31:08Singing your life.
31:10And the only way to do that is if you own your data.
31:14Right now you,
31:15the reason why we're having this like broken thing
31:17is because there's this broken practice.
31:21We gave all our data to these freaking data monarchies.
31:26And if you want to have ethical AI,
31:28well, how can you do that
31:29if we don't have ethical data practice?
31:32And so everything will be broken,
31:35whether it's how AI does music,
31:37how AI, because the foundation of data practice
31:41and data mining is broken.
31:44And the moment that people realize the power of them
31:47and their data, they will have their AI.
31:50Like I have my left brain, my right brain,
31:52I got this thing, I got my digestive system,
31:54my immune system, my nervous system.
31:58There's another system that I'm going to walk into
32:01and obtain, not the thing that I was born with.
32:03For example, if I'm sick, I'm like,
32:05yo, Daniela, can I borrow your immune system?
32:09I can't beat this cold.
32:11Yo, Daniela, man, I ate them crazy chips
32:14you gave me in your office.
32:16Can I borrow your digestive system?
32:18Shit, I got the bubble guts.
32:21You know what I mean?
32:21I can't borrow any of that stuff.
32:24Why are we sharing data systems?
32:29That wouldn't make any sense.
32:29Shouldn't it be ours?
32:31Shouldn't your AI be your AI's
32:33and you're not just having access
32:35to some big corporations AI
32:38that really will understand you
32:39more than any company, religion, government.
32:43Like why would we want that?
32:45So walking into this future,
32:47you got to look at it like,
32:48hey, what are we actually walking into?
32:52My thoughts are my thoughts.
32:54My immune system's mine.
32:56My digestive system's mine.
32:57My nervous system's mine.
32:59I have my neural network,
33:00but then I'm going to borrow some company's neural network.
33:03That don't make no fucking sense.
33:06So when it comes to music,
33:08that music is your music.
33:10Literally.
33:12If you have a system that's yours
33:14and we're going to have this broken conversation of like,
33:17well, who's, what did you train it with?
33:21Well, what did Michael Jackson train on?
33:23He actually trained on James Brown.
33:26Did Michael Jackson pay James Brown
33:28for everything that Michael Jackson did?
33:30If James Brown is a part of Michael Jackson's training data?
33:33No.
33:35Prince.
33:36Prince was also inspired by James Brown.
33:40Let's say inspiration is training data.
33:42It's the same thing.
33:45But we cannot see it from that lens
33:47if we have bad data privacy practices.
33:52So that's my view on music.
33:54Well, this was so inspiring and.
33:56I have global entry.
33:58I travel through the airport.
34:00I don't even have to take my passport out anymore.
34:03That camera sees my face and not my face is my ID.
34:07Never have to stop.
34:09Security doesn't have to say, hey,
34:10like I am free to go.
34:13I don't even have to stamp my passport to re-enter it.
34:16They're digitally.
34:17How do they do that?
34:18Well, because they're digital.
34:19They're digital.
34:20They're digital.
34:21They're digital.
34:22They're digital.
34:23They're digital.
34:24They're digital.
34:25How do they do that?
34:26Well, because at this point, to that point,
34:28to this point, to that point,
34:29that's part of my identification.
34:33This map is connected to that little chip on my passport
34:40on some ledger all the time I enter and leave the country.
34:45And CCTV, that's my identity.
34:49My voice is my voice.
34:52I have a bank account.
34:54I own my publishing.
34:56I have some ideas that I've copyright.
34:59Nike owns their swoosh.
35:00Adidas owns their three stripes.
35:04Nike owns just do it, trademark.
35:07Apple owns think different.
35:09IBM owns think.
35:12And because there's this one area
35:15that we haven't really just made sure
35:19that everyone's protected and that's their data.
35:24Not just Frank Sinatra, but your next door neighbor.
35:27Your next door neighbor probably works at Walmart.
35:30Great salesperson on the sales floor, making the numbers.
35:36So that means one day some CEO is gonna be like,
35:39hey, I like the way Melissa sells.
35:43You know, have you seen this new AI sales bot?
35:47Why don't we train our sales bot on Melissa?
35:51Now you got like Melissa's style,
35:55not her voice, but the way she sells,
35:57the way she engages now in a corporation system.
36:01Now they don't need Melissa anymore.
36:03Is that right?
36:06So it's not just Frank Sinatra's voice, a famous person.
36:11It's your next door neighbor.
36:12It's the person on the bus.
36:13It's the person on the train.
36:14It's people, how they move, how they express themselves,
36:20the things they stand for and believe in.
36:22Because if you could simulate a building
36:25to not fall in an earthquake,
36:27you could simulate how somebody sells,
36:30how somebody loves, how nurses care for someone,
36:32how people rap, how people, all of our cadences.
36:36People need to own their stuff.
36:39It's not going to like slow down innovation.
36:44Innovation will still keep at pace,
36:48but innovation and engineers with purpose
36:53and knowing that they're doing things
36:56and the moral compass is not compromised
36:58because people lead with greed.
37:02When people lead with greed,
37:04in this age and the intersection that we're in now,
37:10it don't end right if you lead with greed.
37:13Thank you.
37:14Thank you so much for that.
37:15And so indeed you are pointing
37:25to some really deep challenges with AI.
37:28And what I can tell you that I hope is a little bit positive
37:36is that many of our projects here at CSAIL
37:40are really aiming to solve some of these really difficult,
37:46fundamental challenges that we have with AI systems
37:50and data privacy is right there at the top of the list
37:55of things that we need to address.
37:58I feel like with technology, we have created technology
38:03and we have so many positives,
38:06but then we also have some challenges.
38:08So maybe we can find technology to address the challenges.
38:12And that is one of our objectives.
38:15And for that, we need very well-trained students.
38:18And you are so engaged in helping train
38:21the next generation of AI students
38:24through your IM Foundation
38:27and through your participation in FIRST Robotics
38:31and so many other things.
38:32Can you tell us a little bit
38:33about what you're doing for the kids?
38:35Yeah, so in 2008, I started my foundation.
38:43And if music wasn't my career,
38:52if I wasn't blessed to have music as my career,
38:56I would be a computer scientist.
38:59That's where I feel the most electric
39:05and I feel like, ah, darn it.
39:06When I'm with my co-founder, my CTO, I'm like,
39:10ah, only I can, I know how I would approach
39:14solving problems, I'm autonomous.
39:17And I would work the same hours that I work in music,
39:21but just coding.
39:24And I wanted to go back to my neighborhood
39:27and provide paths of what I wish my path was
39:32if I started at 17, and it's never too late.
39:37So I started my foundation in 2008 with a college prep.
39:45It's called College Track
39:47in partnership with Lurien Powell Jobs.
39:49But I just didn't wanna send kids to school
39:51so when they graduate, they have debt and a diploma.
39:55I wanted to surround that college prep curriculum
39:57with computer science and robotics.
40:00So I sit on the board of Emerson Collective
40:03for College Track and I sit on the board of FIRST Robotics.
40:07And we started with just 65 students in 2008.
40:11Now we serve about just a little over 13,000 students
40:15in Los Angeles with over 400 robotics teams in LA USD.
40:21We send kids to Dartmouth, to Stanford,
40:24to Brown, to UCLA, USC.
40:28Our students always aim to come to MIT,
40:33but we haven't had an MIT student yet.
40:36But one of our kids, they said,
40:39you know, I was really trying to get into MIT,
40:42but I got into Brown.
40:47I was like, you know what?
40:49That's a freaking awesome freaking slogan.
40:52You know what I mean?
40:56Because MIT, it's like hard to get into.
40:59But our kids are, every single year, aiming to do that,
41:05especially the kids that are focused on computer science.
41:08And one of the reasons is one of our directors
41:11at the I Am Angel Foundation is a MIT alum.
41:15Make some noise for Lily Cam in the house.
41:17Woo!
41:20Woo!
41:26So MIT is like I said, it's a special place
41:30not only for me and my interest in AI,
41:33what sparked my interest in AI,
41:37but my passion and our purpose at I Am Angel Foundation
41:42with Lily's leadership and helping us grow
41:45our robotics efforts, computer science efforts.
41:49Out of all of FIRST's initiatives,
41:53our program that we tweaked is one of the most
42:01successful programs with how many schools
42:05that we have adopted in a school district.
42:08So 400 robotics teams serving over 13,000 students,
42:14even Dean and the FIRST folks champion the efforts
42:21and the success that we've had there.
42:22Now we just wanna continue to grow all that
42:24to prepare the youth for tomorrow.
42:28And it's even more important now,
42:30given what they're projecting as far as job displacement
42:37that's around the corner because of the autonomous,
42:40because of autonomy across white collar and blue collar.
42:45So engineering, the engineers,
42:50even though you got AI that can code,
42:53engineers will always be needed,
42:56both mechanical and software and hardware engineers.
43:03I wish I was an engineer, you feel me?
43:06Well, Will, you're welcome to join my lab anytime.
43:09And thank you for being such a strong advocate
43:16for AI, for technology.
43:18Thank you for being such a visionary.
43:20And we very much look forward to continuing
43:22the collaborations you started with Patrick Winston.
43:25Yeah, you know, it's a new renaissance.
43:32Like this humanity, what they taught us in history class,
43:39has these waves, whether it's the event of the light bulb
43:46or electrifying America, the steam engine,
43:50connecting the world with radio and television,
43:55the internet, mining aluminum.
44:00The mining of aluminum is how we're able
44:02to fly across the Atlantic.
44:05Alchemy, medicine, we've all seen these waves.
44:13This one's an important one.
44:16Wow, this one is, it's like light beyond.
44:23It's like electricity beyond.
44:25It'll change how we solve diseases, climate,
44:34and while that's happening, the choices of our leadership
44:38is like, wait, we got AI and we got to choose
44:40between these two?
44:44What?
44:46It's crazy times.
44:49But that being said, I remain optimistic.
44:53I remain inspired by the engineers and the folks
44:58that have been working in this field before it was cool,
45:02before the hype, when crypto was the buzz
45:06and everyone was talking about NFTs,
45:08the folks that were building large language models
45:11in the shadows, like salute those folks
45:16because crypto was a very dizzy buzz.
45:19But then you had that smallest teams
45:21are like, hey, I'm doing LLMs.
45:24Anybody working and researching the Mamba paper
45:28and I would, when I reached out to follow up to come here,
45:40I was like, man, imagine we can do a lab at MIT.
45:45Like, wow, just research and freaking imagine
45:49and dream stuff up.
45:51That would be like my dream is to work with the engineers
45:55here, the youth and dream and materialize
46:03to solve problems, identify a problem
46:05and solve that problem.
46:08An AI that, there's a lot of companies
46:11that are trying to get to AGI.
46:12What type of AGI are they getting to?
46:15Is it empathetic?
46:17Is it kind?
46:18Is it, or is it analytical and judging?
46:23Like getting, racing to AGI without asking those questions,
46:30I wanna get to that, have something that's empathetical
46:34that gives you the notion that you're loved,
46:41that it cares.
46:44You know, there's a lot of lonely people out there.
46:48There's a lot of people that are afraid
46:51of the field out there.
46:54And when you have like this job displacement,
46:56there's gonna be a lot of people that need to feel loved.
47:01I know that sounds weird.
47:02Like, hey, how could a machine, machine can it love you?
47:05Like we can get close because I know when I walk out
47:10of freaking Walmart, I don't feel loved sometimes.
47:15We love you here at MIT, Will.
47:18You know what I mean?
47:18It's like, imagine, it's imagination in action.
47:26So let's put the word love in that.
47:31Thank you, Will, I am.

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