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Transcript
00:00:00Are the letters SSSS on your boarding pass a reason to worry?
00:00:06What is much more dangerous than turbulence?
00:00:09Should you try to be the first to board the plane?
00:00:12You are about to find out.
00:00:17You may have noticed that most planes have blue seats.
00:00:21There is no mystery.
00:00:22Airlines choose this color because it is considered to have a calming effect.
00:00:27This color is supposed to put passengers at ease and even help the most nervous passengers to relax.
00:00:33But there is also another more practical reason.
00:00:36Stains, dirt and traces are less visible on a dark fabric.
00:00:43Never throw your boarding pass in a public place.
00:00:46It contains tons of sensitive information about you,
00:00:49including your name and your frequent passenger number.
00:00:52This information can allow someone else to consult your future reservations,
00:00:56remove your seat or even cancel your flights.
00:01:00The best way to manage the boarding pass of a flight that you have already taken
00:01:03is to take it home and put it in a paper grinder.
00:01:08By the way, if you see the letters SSSS or S on your boarding pass,
00:01:14prepare for additional security checks.
00:01:17Instead of these letters, there may be a pattern of damage.
00:01:20Anyway, if you have one of these marks,
00:01:23you can also undergo an in-depth inspection.
00:01:27But why could they choose you for a secondary check?
00:01:30Some of these criteria are to make a reservation for a simple trip
00:01:33or to pay your ticket in kind.
00:01:35In some cases, the selection is also totally random.
00:01:40Look, your door is open and boarding has begun.
00:01:43Wait, where are you going in a hurry?
00:01:45No need to hurry.
00:01:47The trick of experienced globetrotters is to always board last.
00:01:51First, you don't waste time queuing.
00:01:55Then, there are fewer people on the platform and in the aisle.
00:01:58And you finally spend less time on the plane.
00:02:00Anyway, no one will take your seat, you know.
00:02:04However, there is an exception.
00:02:05If you have a bulky luggage,
00:02:07it may be more wise not to board last.
00:02:10Otherwise, there is a good chance that the entire luggage compartment
00:02:12will be occupied before you arrive at your seat.
00:02:16Your luggage could then end up in another part of the plane
00:02:19and you will have to wait for the other passengers to arrive
00:02:21before you can pick it up.
00:02:23Flute!
00:02:25Before take-off and landing,
00:02:27the boarding agents usually operate a small switch on the toilet door.
00:02:31This prevents it from opening when it is not supposed to.
00:02:34With the same ease, a boarding agent can open the door
00:02:37when someone is inside.
00:02:39Just lift the toilet panel and put the handle in the unlocked position.
00:02:46Pilots don't really care about turbulence.
00:02:48It is because they know that there is something much more dangerous
00:02:50than any turbulence.
00:02:52Ascending currents.
00:02:54In most cases, the turbulence makes you fall only a few meters,
00:02:58even if you feel like you are falling from the Empire State Building.
00:03:03If the turbulence is strong enough
00:03:05for the pilot to ask the air hostesses to sit down,
00:03:07the plane can go down from 3 to 6 meters.
00:03:10But in fact, the most extreme and violent turbulence are very rare.
00:03:14An ascending current is a large mass of air,
00:03:17which is part of a storm or another meteorological phenomenon
00:03:20that moves upwards.
00:03:22However, pilots do not see the ascending currents on their radar at night.
00:03:25And when a plane meets one,
00:03:27it is as if it was riding on a huge doden at 800 km per hour.
00:03:31An ascending current is also extremely dangerous
00:03:34because it can push a plane up to dangerous altitudes.
00:03:41Modern planes are equipped with a special system
00:03:43that detects other planes, mountains
00:03:45and different solid objects on their trajectory.
00:03:48At 16 km from another plane,
00:03:50a voice in the cockpit begins to repeat
00:03:52Traffic! Traffic!
00:03:548 km more,
00:03:56and the same voice begins to give instructions to the pilot.
00:04:01Planes can operate with a single engine,
00:04:03even during take-off and landing.
00:04:05A simultaneous breakdown of the two engines is almost impossible to imagine.
00:04:09But in this case, a plane would not fall from the sky like a stone.
00:04:13Pilots would have up to 20 minutes
00:04:15to find an appropriate place to land.
00:04:18The way the cabin is pressurized
00:04:20has a significant effect on your taste buds.
00:04:23You lose up to 30% of your ability to taste sweet and salty things.
00:04:28In other words,
00:04:29it is not that the food served on the planes is not tasty,
00:04:32but you do not feel their flavor.
00:04:34This is also the main reason why 4Ring companies,
00:04:36airlines,
00:04:37add salt and spices to the dishes they prepare.
00:04:41But do you know what could help you?
00:04:43Soundproof headphones.
00:04:45For a mysterious reason,
00:04:46which probably has a scientific explanation,
00:04:48cutting all the ambient noise
00:04:50can help your taste buds.
00:04:53Each of these dings you hear during the flight
00:04:55also has its own meaning.
00:04:57In most airlines,
00:04:58a boom shortly after take-off
00:05:00indicates that the landing gear is retracting.
00:05:03Three consecutive dings mean there is more emergency than one.
00:05:07A high-pitched sound
00:05:08informs the crew members
00:05:09that their colleagues need them in another part of the plane.
00:05:13Three low-pitched sounds
00:05:14mean that there is serious turbulence to come.
00:05:17The crew members are supposed to tidy up the food trucks,
00:05:20take a seat and fasten their seatbelts.
00:05:24If you are a nervous passenger,
00:05:25choose a seat in the middle of the cabin.
00:05:27Turbulences mainly affect the front and rear parts of the cabin.
00:05:31The central part, which is above the wings,
00:05:34does not shake as much.
00:05:37Pilots and co-pilots take different meals.
00:05:40The reason for this precaution is very simple.
00:05:42Imagine that the two pilots eat the same dish
00:05:44and that they have a food poisoning.
00:05:47In this case,
00:05:48neither of them will be able to control the plane.
00:05:51If they still want to have the same dish
00:05:53and do not want to accept to take something else,
00:05:55there is a safety net.
00:05:57Pilots do not take their meals at the same time.
00:06:00If a pilot has eaten the dish
00:06:01and still feels well several hours later,
00:06:03the other pilot can also take his meal.
00:06:07What would you say if you were asked
00:06:09what is the most disgusting place in a plane?
00:06:11No, it is not the toilet seat.
00:06:13It is not even in the toilets.
00:06:16Air hostesses recommend
00:06:17to pay particular attention to headrests,
00:06:19seat covers, tablets and seatbelts.
00:06:24Experiments have shown
00:06:25that a third of all seatbelts
00:06:27are covered with fungi and mold.
00:06:29Most tablets are covered with bacteria.
00:06:32Seat pockets are also very dirty.
00:06:35But headrests are the dirtiest of all.
00:06:38In most cases,
00:06:39flight attendants do not have time
00:06:41to change or disinfect them between flights.
00:06:47If the flight attendant announces
00:06:49that he is finishing administrative formalities,
00:06:52it means that he is busy reviewing the flight itinerary
00:06:54or waiting for the ground staff
00:06:56to prepare the flight book.
00:06:57This is a journal
00:06:58containing the official report of a trip.
00:07:02Some planes,
00:07:03especially long-haul flights,
00:07:04have secret rooms
00:07:05where crew members can rest.
00:07:08These rooms,
00:07:09called crew rest compartments,
00:07:11are located at the back of the plane
00:07:13or behind the cockpit.
00:07:16Such a compartment
00:07:17can contain up to 10 comfortable beds
00:07:19where flight attendants can rest.
00:07:22The windows of the plane
00:07:23are made of super-resistant plexiglass
00:07:25which can easily withstand high speeds.
00:07:27The windows have a special shape
00:07:29so that the high pressure inside the cabin
00:07:31pushes them against the fuselage of the plane.
00:07:35In other words,
00:07:36plane windows
00:07:37have very little chance of breaking.
00:07:41In the past,
00:07:42plane windows were square,
00:07:43but the pressure accumulated
00:07:45in the corners of these windows,
00:07:46which made them weak points par excellence.
00:07:49This means
00:07:50that each square window
00:07:51had four weak points.
00:07:53They were therefore likely to crush
00:07:55under the enormous pressure of high altitudes.
00:07:58Fortunately,
00:07:59the design of curved plane windows
00:08:01has solved this problem once and for all.
00:08:04This shape distributes the pressure
00:08:05and reduces the probability of cracks
00:08:07or any other damage.
00:08:10Planes are regularly hit by lightning,
00:08:12at least once a year
00:08:13or once every 1,000 hours of flight.
00:08:17Nowadays,
00:08:18it's totally safe.
00:08:20The electric charge
00:08:21simply crosses the aluminum hull of the plane.
00:08:23It does no damage to the plane.
00:08:27But did you know
00:08:28that planes are not only hit by lightning,
00:08:30but that they also trigger lightning?
00:08:34When a plane crosses a cloud,
00:08:35the friction between its fuselage and the air
00:08:37creates static electricity.
00:08:40And sometimes,
00:08:41it can cause lightning.
00:08:45Taking a plane
00:08:46has become a routine for many people.
00:08:48But even great travelers
00:08:50sometimes don't know
00:08:51what to never do
00:08:52on a plane.
00:08:54And to begin with,
00:08:55you never get on foot.
00:08:56It's one of the golden rules
00:08:57of traveling by plane.
00:08:59Not to mention
00:09:00the unpleasant odors,
00:09:02the floor of the plane
00:09:03is very dirty.
00:09:05People suffering
00:09:06from contagious foot problems
00:09:08may have walked barefoot
00:09:09in the aisles before you.
00:09:11And it is very likely
00:09:12that there is a lot of dirt
00:09:13left by previous passengers.
00:09:15And we're not even talking
00:09:16about the floor of the toilets.
00:09:19If your feet need a little freedom,
00:09:21take off your shoes.
00:09:22But at least keep your socks on.
00:09:23Or wear a pair of light slippers.
00:09:27Don't forget that the pressurized air
00:09:28in the cabin
00:09:29is as dry as that
00:09:30of the Sahara desert.
00:09:32With only 20% humidity.
00:09:35That's why you can feel
00:09:36a certain discomfort
00:09:37in the skin
00:09:38after a flight.
00:09:40Wouldn't it be more fair
00:09:41to install air humidifiers
00:09:42in the cabin?
00:09:44In reality,
00:09:45the extra weight
00:09:46would cost too much money
00:09:47to airlines.
00:09:49In addition,
00:09:50the wing of the plane
00:09:51is mainly made of aluminum
00:09:52and other metals.
00:09:53And the humid air
00:09:54could cause corrosion.
00:09:55So don't forget
00:09:56to bring a moisturizing cream
00:09:57and use it during the flight.
00:10:00Always raise your tablet
00:10:01as soon as the plane
00:10:02begins to move on the tarmac.
00:10:04And never lower it
00:10:05during take-off and landing.
00:10:07This is a safety measure
00:10:08that guarantees
00:10:09that you and the other passengers
00:10:10will have a clear passage
00:10:11in case of emergency evacuation.
00:10:14In the same vein,
00:10:15keep your seat in a vertical position
00:10:17during take-off and landing.
00:10:19First of all,
00:10:20an inclined seat
00:10:21can seriously slow down
00:10:22an emergency evacuation
00:10:23because it blocks the person
00:10:24sitting behind.
00:10:26Then,
00:10:27the more you lean backwards,
00:10:28the more difficult it is
00:10:29to put yourself
00:10:30in a safe position
00:10:31during an emergency landing.
00:10:34Try to avoid sleeping
00:10:35during or just after
00:10:36take-off and landing.
00:10:38First of all,
00:10:39this is not good for your health.
00:10:41The main problem
00:10:42is that the air pressure
00:10:43inside the cabin
00:10:44changes very quickly
00:10:45during these flight phases.
00:10:47And this affects
00:10:48the air pressure
00:10:49in your ears.
00:10:51It is therefore important
00:10:52to be vigilant
00:10:53during these phases,
00:10:54to relax
00:10:55and clear your ears
00:10:56by, for example,
00:10:57yawning
00:10:58or swallowing frequently.
00:10:59Chewing chewing gum
00:11:00also works.
00:11:01If you sleep,
00:11:02you cannot do it,
00:11:03which can cause
00:11:04permanent damage.
00:11:05And of course,
00:11:06there is the question
00:11:07of safety.
00:11:08Most accidents
00:11:09occur during take-off
00:11:10and landing.
00:11:11If you sleep
00:11:12during these phases,
00:11:13you may not be
00:11:14alert enough
00:11:15in case of emergency.
00:11:17The following recommendation
00:11:18comes from the Agency
00:11:19for Environmental Protection.
00:11:21According to it,
00:11:22it is preferable
00:11:23not to drink hot drinks
00:11:24on the plane.
00:11:26The water used
00:11:27to prepare tea and coffee
00:11:28does not come from bottles.
00:11:30It is tap water.
00:11:31However,
00:11:32the plane's water tanks
00:11:33are often old
00:11:34and full of bacteria.
00:11:35In 2004,
00:11:36a study revealed
00:11:37that more than 12%
00:11:38of water samples
00:11:39contained harmful bacteria.
00:11:42If you still decide
00:11:43to drink a hot drink
00:11:44on the plane,
00:11:45never pour yourself
00:11:46coffee or tea.
00:11:47The on-board staff
00:11:48is trained to do this
00:11:49in the crowded aisles
00:11:50of a moving plane.
00:11:51This way,
00:11:52you will avoid
00:11:53the risk of burning yourself
00:11:54or other passengers.
00:11:56It is preferable
00:11:57not to order
00:11:58Coca-Cola on a plane.
00:12:00The pressure in the cabin
00:12:01causes a lot of foam.
00:12:02However,
00:12:03for obvious reasons,
00:12:04the stewardesses
00:12:05do not want to serve you
00:12:06a cup full of foam.
00:12:08This is why
00:12:09they only fill
00:12:10half of the cup.
00:12:11They wait for the foam
00:12:12to fall down
00:12:13and then they finish
00:12:14pouring it.
00:12:15This can take
00:12:16a long time.
00:12:18Keep your ventilator open.
00:12:19This way,
00:12:20you will reduce
00:12:21the spread of germs.
00:12:23The planes are equipped
00:12:24with high-quality
00:12:25air filters.
00:12:26They retain up to
00:12:2799% of germs
00:12:28in air suspension.
00:12:29So you have nothing
00:12:30to worry about.
00:12:31But don't forget
00:12:32to wipe your tablet.
00:12:33With 8 times
00:12:34more bacteria
00:12:35than the toilet water
00:12:36flush button,
00:12:37it is the dirtiest
00:12:38place on board.
00:12:39Another thing to avoid
00:12:40is to put your head
00:12:41on the window
00:12:42if you have a seat
00:12:43next to the window.
00:12:44You don't know
00:12:45what's going to happen
00:12:46if you travel in front of you
00:12:47and in any case,
00:12:48the window
00:12:49may be covered
00:12:50with germs.
00:12:51Avoid wearing
00:12:52high heels
00:12:53during a flight.
00:12:55Your survival
00:12:56may be at stake.
00:12:58Indeed,
00:12:59these two types of shoes
00:13:00make it very difficult
00:13:01to evacuate
00:13:02the plane quickly.
00:13:04If you wear
00:13:05high heels,
00:13:06you will have to
00:13:07leave them behind
00:13:08in case the crew
00:13:09uses emergency
00:13:10sneakers
00:13:11during an evacuation.
00:13:13The heels
00:13:14may damage
00:13:15the sneakers
00:13:16and you will have
00:13:17to remove them.
00:13:18Now,
00:13:19ask yourself
00:13:20if you really want
00:13:21to get out
00:13:22of the plane barefoot.
00:13:23No?
00:13:24Then,
00:13:25opt for
00:13:26robust shoes
00:13:27with a solid sole.
00:13:28In this case,
00:13:29you won't be
00:13:30barefoot
00:13:31on a scorching
00:13:32tarmac
00:13:33or in the wild.
00:13:35Don't put heavy objects
00:13:36in the upper compartments.
00:13:37In the event of
00:13:38strong turbulence,
00:13:39these objects
00:13:40may not stay
00:13:41inside
00:13:42and,
00:13:43as a result,
00:13:44you may injure
00:13:45yourself
00:13:46or other passengers.
00:13:47That's why,
00:13:48if it's difficult
00:13:49to lift an object
00:13:50to place it
00:13:51in the upper compartment,
00:13:52it's better
00:13:53to put it
00:13:54under the seat
00:13:55in front of you
00:13:56or elsewhere.
00:13:57Don't blame the pilot
00:13:58for a sudden landing.
00:13:59If you experience it
00:14:00in bad weather,
00:14:01it may be
00:14:02intentional.
00:14:03If the runway
00:14:04is covered
00:14:05with water
00:14:06or snow,
00:14:07the plane
00:14:08must touch
00:14:09the ground
00:14:10hard
00:14:11to break
00:14:12or respond
00:14:13to any command.
00:14:16Deploying an emergency
00:14:17toboggan
00:14:18when there is
00:14:19no emergency
00:14:20is a very bad idea.
00:14:21This can lead
00:14:22to several hours
00:14:23of delay
00:14:24and cost thousands
00:14:25of dollars
00:14:26to the airline
00:14:27to put the toboggan
00:14:28back in its container.
00:14:30If you're wondering
00:14:31why someone
00:14:32would do such a thing,
00:14:33some people seem
00:14:34to think
00:14:35it will help them
00:14:36to get off
00:14:37the plane faster.
00:14:39Don't ignore
00:14:40the instructions
00:14:41of the flight attendants
00:14:42to open the toboggan
00:14:43storage
00:14:44during take-off
00:14:45and landing.
00:14:46In case of emergency,
00:14:47this will allow them
00:14:48to see what's going on
00:14:49outside,
00:14:50assess the situation
00:14:51and act quickly
00:14:52by organizing the evacuation.
00:14:53For example,
00:14:54if there is a fire
00:14:55in front of an exit,
00:14:56they will redirect
00:14:57the passengers
00:14:58to another exit.
00:15:00Avoid carrying
00:15:01spray deodorants
00:15:02or shaving foam
00:15:03in your luggage.
00:15:04These two products
00:15:05tend to explode
00:15:06in mid-flight
00:15:07and are therefore
00:15:08not allowed on board.
00:15:09It is preferable
00:15:10to use spray deodorants
00:15:11instead.
00:15:13External batteries
00:15:14should not be
00:15:15in the recorded luggage
00:15:16either.
00:15:17And if you want to
00:15:18carry one on board,
00:15:19its capacity
00:15:20should not exceed
00:15:2120,000 mAh per hour.
00:15:22In addition,
00:15:23you should not use them
00:15:24during flight
00:15:25because they
00:15:26may catch fire.
00:15:27In general,
00:15:28lithium batteries
00:15:29can be used
00:15:30safely,
00:15:31but as they are very powerful,
00:15:32they can catch fire
00:15:33if they are not
00:15:34treated carefully,
00:15:35if they are poorly used
00:15:36or if there is
00:15:37a manufacturing defect.
00:15:38Such batteries
00:15:39can catch fire
00:15:40on board aircraft
00:15:41as well as
00:15:42when handling
00:15:43on the ground.
00:15:44Do not worry
00:15:45about scanners
00:15:46in airports.
00:15:47They are not dangerous
00:15:48for your health.
00:15:49Otherwise,
00:15:50airport employees
00:15:51could not
00:15:52approach them
00:15:53without wearing
00:15:54special clothes.
00:15:55Even when you
00:15:56pass in front of
00:15:57a luggage scanner,
00:15:58the risk is minimal.
00:15:59And finally,
00:16:00do not behave badly
00:16:01on board
00:16:02and have a respectful
00:16:03attitude
00:16:04towards staff
00:16:05and other passengers.
00:16:06And also,
00:16:07never try to land
00:16:08on the wrong side
00:16:09of the plane.
00:16:10In movies,
00:16:11we sometimes see
00:16:12the main character
00:16:13taking the controls
00:16:14of the plane
00:16:15instead of the pilots.
00:16:16Unfortunately,
00:16:17it is almost impossible
00:16:18in real life.
00:16:19Even if a person
00:16:20is very talented,
00:16:21that she likes
00:16:22computer simulators
00:16:23very faithful
00:16:24to reality
00:16:25and that she is
00:16:26ready to follow
00:16:27all the instructions
00:16:28from the ground,
00:16:29she may fail
00:16:30because of
00:16:31a simple factor
00:16:32the stress.
00:16:33It is true
00:16:34that there have been
00:16:35some cases
00:16:36where amateurs
00:16:37landed
00:16:38small private planes
00:16:39after the incapacity
00:16:40of a pilot.
00:16:41But there have never
00:16:42been cases
00:16:43where a non-pilot
00:16:44landed a
00:16:45passenger plane.
00:16:46It only exists
00:16:47in movies.
00:16:48You heat a packet
00:16:49of popcorn
00:16:50in the microwave
00:16:51and there are
00:16:52small unburst grains
00:16:53left.
00:16:54You can get rid of
00:16:55them before
00:16:56opening the bag.
00:16:57You see this
00:16:58tiny hole
00:16:59at the top?
00:17:00Shake the packet
00:17:01over the plate
00:17:02and all the
00:17:03unburst grains
00:17:04will fall
00:17:05through the hole.
00:17:06It is much easier
00:17:07to take off
00:17:08the packets
00:17:09from the side
00:17:10rather than
00:17:11from the top.
00:17:12Thus,
00:17:13the paper
00:17:14remains flat
00:17:15and its bottom
00:17:16does not bend.
00:17:17Peel your bananas
00:17:18starting from the top
00:17:19so you will not
00:17:20have to press
00:17:21the bottom of the fruit.
00:17:22The hole
00:17:23on the handle
00:17:24of a pan
00:17:25can be used
00:17:26not only
00:17:27to hang it
00:17:28on the wall
00:17:29but also
00:17:30to insert a spoon
00:17:31while you
00:17:32prepare a soup.
00:17:33The carton containers
00:17:34containing
00:17:35Chinese food
00:17:36can be opened
00:17:37so that the four
00:17:38paper walls
00:17:39rest flat
00:17:40on the table.
00:17:41You just
00:17:42have to unfold
00:17:43the container.
00:17:44Thus,
00:17:45you will get
00:17:46a very practical plate
00:17:47and the burning foods
00:17:48will cool down
00:17:49faster.
00:17:50An easy way
00:17:51to peel an orange
00:17:52is to cut the top
00:17:53and the bottom
00:17:54of the fruit
00:17:55then cut it
00:17:56in half
00:17:57and finally
00:17:58open the fruit.
00:17:59Few people
00:18:00know how to use
00:18:01a travel pillow.
00:18:02Usually,
00:18:03the two ends
00:18:04of the pillow
00:18:05are directed
00:18:06to the front.
00:18:07The correct position
00:18:08is to put the pillow
00:18:09in the other direction.
00:18:10The bow
00:18:11must be under your chin
00:18:12and the two other ends
00:18:13must be turned
00:18:14to the back.
00:18:15Your neck
00:18:16will be much better
00:18:17in this position
00:18:18and you will have
00:18:19a great nap.
00:18:20Your ceiling fan
00:18:21has two modes.
00:18:22One for winter
00:18:23and one for summer.
00:18:24Once you have
00:18:25found the switch,
00:18:26position it up
00:18:27to activate
00:18:28the winter mode
00:18:29or down
00:18:30for the summer mode.
00:18:31In summer mode,
00:18:32the fan pushes
00:18:33the air up
00:18:34in winter mode.
00:18:35According to the rules
00:18:36of the label,
00:18:37you must first
00:18:38let out
00:18:39those who leave
00:18:40a room,
00:18:41a building
00:18:42or an elevator
00:18:43and only then
00:18:44you can enter.
00:18:45If you are inside,
00:18:46then you come out
00:18:47first.
00:18:48This simple rule
00:18:49will allow you
00:18:50to avoid a collision.
00:18:51In restaurants
00:18:52and cafes,
00:18:53there are often
00:18:54tooth cures
00:18:55on the table.
00:18:56Most people
00:18:57use them
00:18:58incorrectly
00:18:59by curing their teeth
00:19:00immediately
00:19:01after eating.
00:19:02The right way
00:19:03to do it
00:19:04is to go to the bathroom
00:19:05and carefully
00:19:06remove
00:19:07all the food
00:19:08from your mouth.
00:19:09Here is the right way
00:19:10to tie a trash bag
00:19:11without tearing it.
00:19:12Do not tie
00:19:13the thin strips together.
00:19:14Hold them in the air.
00:19:15Make a knot
00:19:16with the bag
00:19:17and wrap the strips
00:19:18around the knot
00:19:19by passing
00:19:20through the loop.
00:19:21To dry your shoes
00:19:22properly
00:19:23in the laundry dryer,
00:19:24you must tie
00:19:25the laces together.
00:19:26Then put the shoes
00:19:27inside the laundry dryer
00:19:28but leave
00:19:29the ends
00:19:30of the laces
00:19:31out of the way.
00:19:32Finally,
00:19:33close the lid
00:19:34so that
00:19:35they hold
00:19:36the laces.
00:19:37The wire earphones
00:19:38adapt much better
00:19:39to your ear
00:19:40if you wear them
00:19:41so that the tips
00:19:42with the wire
00:19:43are directed
00:19:44upwards.
00:19:45Then the wire
00:19:46can be placed
00:19:47around the earlobe.
00:19:48This way
00:19:49your earphones
00:19:50will not fall.
00:19:51A hair clip
00:19:52must be fixed
00:19:53with the wavy side
00:19:54closer to the head
00:19:55so that it does not
00:19:56fall off your hair.
00:19:57Do not brush
00:19:58your teeth
00:19:59with an electric toothbrush
00:20:00because it is
00:20:01extremely fast.
00:20:02The toothbrush
00:20:03must go
00:20:04smoothly between the teeth.
00:20:05You can open
00:20:06a bag of sugar
00:20:07with one hand.
00:20:08Hold the bag
00:20:09above your cup.
00:20:10Place it
00:20:11on your index
00:20:12and your middle finger
00:20:13then press
00:20:14your thumb
00:20:15in the middle
00:20:16of the bag.
00:20:17This will tear
00:20:18the center
00:20:19and the sugar
00:20:20will flow
00:20:21easily.
00:20:22When you pour
00:20:23juice or milk
00:20:24into a glass,
00:20:25keep the opening
00:20:26of the brick
00:20:27at the top
00:20:28so that there
00:20:29is no gap.
00:20:30When you wear
00:20:31sunglasses
00:20:32and you go inside,
00:20:33where do you put them?
00:20:34Do you leave them
00:20:35on your head?
00:20:36Do you hang them
00:20:37on the collar of your shirt
00:20:38or do you put them
00:20:39in your pocket?
00:20:40The best way
00:20:41is to put the glasses
00:20:42in the chest pocket
00:20:43with the glasses
00:20:44inside
00:20:45and a single branch
00:20:46that exceeds
00:20:47the pocket.
00:20:48Your glasses
00:20:49will be safe
00:20:50and the glasses
00:20:51will be protected
00:20:52from damage.
00:20:53When you
00:20:54flush the toilet,
00:20:55always cover
00:20:56the toilets
00:20:57with the lid.
00:20:58If you leave
00:20:59the lid open,
00:21:00you don't need
00:21:01to tear
00:21:02the plastic packaging
00:21:03of the dishwasher
00:21:04and the sink.
00:21:05You just need
00:21:06to put it
00:21:07in the tank
00:21:08and close it.
00:21:09The water
00:21:10will dissolve the paper.
00:21:11This does not work
00:21:12with all brands,
00:21:13so check the instructions.
00:21:14The compartment
00:21:15under the oven
00:21:16is not only used
00:21:17to store pans and pans.
00:21:18You can put dishes
00:21:19with food in it.
00:21:20The heat of the oven
00:21:21will keep
00:21:22the food warm.
00:21:23It is useful
00:21:24when you are waiting
00:21:25for guests
00:21:26who are late.
00:21:27Almost everyone
00:21:28has a dishwasher
00:21:29with a round rubber shape
00:21:30in case
00:21:31you need to
00:21:32flush the toilet,
00:21:33as we see
00:21:34in some movies.
00:21:35In reality,
00:21:36this dishwasher
00:21:37is necessary
00:21:38to flush the sink.
00:21:39For the toilet,
00:21:40you need
00:21:41to use
00:21:42another type
00:21:43of dishwasher.
00:21:44You eat
00:21:45faritas
00:21:46and all the food
00:21:47falls on the other side.
00:21:48Put another tortilla
00:21:49on your plate
00:21:50and the food
00:21:51that fell
00:21:52could be used
00:21:53for another farita.
00:21:54By using
00:21:55a vegetable peeler,
00:21:56most people
00:21:57only move
00:21:58back and forth
00:21:59to remove the skin.
00:22:00Then,
00:22:01they put the blade
00:22:02back in place
00:22:03by peeling again.
00:22:04You can cut the skin
00:22:05in both directions
00:22:06without removing the peeler.
00:22:07This will be faster
00:22:08and more efficient.
00:22:09Do not put the belt
00:22:10of the dishwasher
00:22:11in the loops
00:22:12of the back.
00:22:13Take it out completely
00:22:14and simply put it
00:22:15in the side loops.
00:22:16Then,
00:22:17tie the belt
00:22:18as you wish.
00:22:19In this way,
00:22:20the dishwasher
00:22:21will hold better
00:22:22on your body.
00:22:23Most of us
00:22:24use badly
00:22:25the paper toilet paper.
00:22:26The right way
00:22:27to do it
00:22:28is to put the paper
00:22:29in such a way
00:22:30that the round side
00:22:31in the middle
00:22:32points to the back
00:22:33of the toilet.
00:22:34Advertisements
00:22:35show us
00:22:36that we have to
00:22:37cover the entire surface
00:22:38of the toothbrush
00:22:39with toothpaste.
00:22:40In reality,
00:22:41a hazelnut
00:22:42is enough
00:22:43to brush your teeth.
00:22:44But manufacturers
00:22:45want you to
00:22:46use the toothpaste
00:22:47quickly
00:22:48and buy another one.
00:22:49This is why
00:22:50they show you
00:22:51this wrong
00:22:52and inexpensive way
00:22:53to use it.
00:22:55The most effective way
00:22:56to do it
00:22:57is to apply it
00:22:58in the evening
00:22:59before going to bed.
00:23:01The easiest way
00:23:02to peel the garlic
00:23:03is to put it
00:23:04in the microwave.
00:23:06Cut the upper part.
00:23:07Then,
00:23:08put the garlic
00:23:09in the microwave
00:23:10for 20 to 30 seconds.
00:23:12The skin will peel
00:23:13much more easily.
00:23:16Most people
00:23:17cut the pizza
00:23:18from the center
00:23:19to the bottom.
00:23:20The filling
00:23:21then falls off the dough
00:23:22and you have to
00:23:23pick it up again
00:23:24several times.
00:23:25The correct
00:23:26and practical way
00:23:27to do it
00:23:28is to cut the pizza
00:23:29in half
00:23:30from one side
00:23:31to the other.
00:23:32You will only need
00:23:33two slices
00:23:34to divide the pizza
00:23:35into four slices,
00:23:36three slices
00:23:37to divide it into six
00:23:38and so on.
00:23:40It is not necessary
00:23:41to wrap your suitcase
00:23:42with a protective plastic film.
00:23:45You can simply
00:23:46put a T-shirt around it.
00:23:48Make sure
00:23:49that the handle
00:23:50exceeds the collar
00:23:51and don't forget
00:23:52to make a small cut
00:23:53for the side handle.
00:23:55The tablet
00:23:56fixed to the seat
00:23:57in front of you
00:23:58in the plane
00:23:59can also be used
00:24:00as a hammock
00:24:01for your feet.
00:24:02You just need
00:24:03to attach a belt,
00:24:04a cover
00:24:05or a towel
00:24:06around the tablet
00:24:07and hang your legs there.
00:24:09To go to a letter
00:24:10or a word
00:24:11on the screen
00:24:12of your phone,
00:24:13it is not necessary
00:24:14to press your finger
00:24:15on the text area.
00:24:17Press the space button
00:24:18and hold it down
00:24:19to control the cursor.
00:24:20This works
00:24:21on all iPhones.
00:24:23The Spotlight function
00:24:24on your Mac
00:24:25is not only designed
00:24:26for quick search
00:24:27of files and applications.
00:24:30You can use
00:24:31the search bar
00:24:32as a calculator.
00:24:33Just enter
00:24:34a mathematical operation
00:24:35that you want to solve.
00:24:37Spotlight also uses
00:24:38the data
00:24:39of the internal dictionary.
00:24:41Grab any word
00:24:42and get the data
00:24:43of the dictionary
00:24:44on that word.
00:24:46If you are hungry
00:24:47and don't know
00:24:48what to order
00:24:49in a restaurant,
00:24:50there are special
00:24:51mobile applications
00:24:52to help you.
00:24:53They show you
00:24:54the appearance of the dish,
00:24:55its size
00:24:56and its weight.
00:24:57First of all,
00:24:58you probably already know
00:24:59that there are microbes
00:25:00everywhere
00:25:01and that it is impossible
00:25:02for humans
00:25:03to get rid of them.
00:25:04These tiny creatures
00:25:05strengthen
00:25:06our immune system.
00:25:08Our body
00:25:09learns to protect itself
00:25:10by being constantly
00:25:11confronted with bacteria.
00:25:13So don't worry
00:25:14too much about
00:25:15what will follow,
00:25:16OK?
00:25:17Welcome to one
00:25:18of the favorite places
00:25:19for bacteria
00:25:20and microbes.
00:25:21The hotel rooms.
00:25:23Yes,
00:25:24they seem so clean,
00:25:25but in some respects
00:25:26they are more dangerous
00:25:27than a junkyard
00:25:29where everything is dirty
00:25:30and where you are afraid
00:25:31to touch anything.
00:25:33But the dirtiness
00:25:34of the hotel rooms
00:25:35is invisible.
00:25:37The microbes
00:25:38are waiting for you
00:25:39and there are a lot of them.
00:25:40The first problems
00:25:41already appear
00:25:42in the elevator.
00:25:44These buttons
00:25:45are full of various bacteria.
00:25:47Let's suppose
00:25:48they are never disinfected.
00:25:51It would then become
00:25:52the theater
00:25:53of a deadly fight
00:25:54between billions of microbes.
00:25:57Take a look
00:25:58at an ordinary
00:25:59residential building.
00:26:00There are also elevators.
00:26:02These inhabitants
00:26:03always transmit
00:26:04the same microbes
00:26:05by pressing the buttons.
00:26:07Their body gets used to it
00:26:08and quickly develops
00:26:09effective defense.
00:26:12But in hotels,
00:26:13residents often change.
00:26:14A person coming
00:26:15from such or such hot country
00:26:16can transmit a bacteria
00:26:17that will make a person
00:26:18from a cold country sick.
00:26:21After touching these buttons,
00:26:22it is therefore recommended
00:26:23to wash your hands carefully.
00:26:26The elevator opens
00:26:27and you head
00:26:28to your room.
00:26:30Be careful,
00:26:31there is another danger
00:26:32right in front of you.
00:26:33Do you see the handle
00:26:34of the door?
00:26:35It is also covered
00:26:36with microbes.
00:26:38How many people
00:26:39have touched it before you?
00:26:41When was it cleaned
00:26:42for the last time?
00:26:45Do you know why
00:26:46it is more dangerous
00:26:47than a toilet seat?
00:26:50It is because the microbes
00:26:51accumulate on our hands.
00:26:53When we do not wash them,
00:26:54we transfer bacteria
00:26:55from one place to another
00:26:56by touching the surfaces
00:26:57of different objects.
00:27:01It is therefore best
00:27:02to touch this handle
00:27:03with the same hand
00:27:04that you used
00:27:05to press the button
00:27:06in the elevator.
00:27:08As soon as you enter the room,
00:27:09wash your hands.
00:27:11The good news is
00:27:12that the hotel staff
00:27:13cleans the bathroom
00:27:14much better
00:27:15than the rest of the room.
00:27:16You are therefore
00:27:17a little safer here.
00:27:19But still look at
00:27:20the corners and squares
00:27:21of this room.
00:27:23If you see black spots
00:27:24somewhere,
00:27:25it means that
00:27:26there is mold.
00:27:27It can cause
00:27:28allergic reactions,
00:27:29nasal discharge,
00:27:30irritation of the eyes,
00:27:31etc.
00:27:32It can even be
00:27:33quite dangerous,
00:27:34but the hotel staff
00:27:35is generally very vigilant.
00:27:36It is therefore unlikely
00:27:37that there are any
00:27:38in your room,
00:27:39unless it is
00:27:40a cheap hotel.
00:27:41But you are careful,
00:27:42aren't you?
00:27:43By the way,
00:27:44did you know that
00:27:45there are more germs
00:27:46on toilet paper
00:27:47than on toilet seats?
00:27:50It is therefore a mistake
00:27:51to cover the toilet paper
00:27:52with glasses
00:27:53before sitting down.
00:27:54First of all,
00:27:55many people
00:27:56will have touched it
00:27:57and placed bacteria in it.
00:27:59Then,
00:28:00small splashes
00:28:01come to dirty the roller
00:28:02when you pull the chassis.
00:28:05The microbes feel
00:28:06more comfortable on paper
00:28:07than on smooth surfaces.
00:28:08You should therefore
00:28:09lose this habit.
00:28:10But if the roller
00:28:11is protected
00:28:12by a metal or plastic cover,
00:28:13there is a good chance
00:28:14that it is
00:28:15protected from the microbes.
00:28:17After having done
00:28:18your needs
00:28:19and washing your hands,
00:28:20two options are available to you.
00:28:23Wipe yourself
00:28:24with a paper towel
00:28:25or use a hand dryer.
00:28:27In one case
00:28:28as in the other,
00:28:29you will not escape germs.
00:28:31But if you use the hand dryer,
00:28:32the bacteria
00:28:33will fly all over the room.
00:28:35It is therefore better
00:28:36to use a paper towel
00:28:37than a hand dryer.
00:28:39When you leave the toilet,
00:28:40do not think
00:28:41that your troubles are over.
00:28:44Microbes
00:28:45are not all harmless.
00:28:47Some of the most common
00:28:48bacteria in hotels
00:28:49cause intestinal infections.
00:28:52If you do not want
00:28:53to spend the rest of your holidays
00:28:54next door or on the toilet,
00:28:56prepare yourself
00:28:57to fight colonies
00:28:58of tiny parasites.
00:29:01The first thing to do
00:29:02is to wash the glasses
00:29:03and cups with soap.
00:29:05Some travelers
00:29:06bring their own cups
00:29:07and it's a good idea.
00:29:09Then look around you
00:29:10and ask yourself
00:29:11what are the places
00:29:12that people touch the most.
00:29:15It is the remote control,
00:29:16the coffee maker,
00:29:17the refrigerator,
00:29:18the handles,
00:29:19the tables,
00:29:20the hair dryer
00:29:21and the windows.
00:29:23Relax,
00:29:24you do not need
00:29:25to do the cleaning
00:29:26instead of the staff.
00:29:28You just need to have
00:29:29wipes and disinfectants.
00:29:31Wipe the surface
00:29:32of all these objects.
00:29:34Maybe you worry unnecessarily.
00:29:35This hotel probably
00:29:36takes care of the cleanliness
00:29:37of the rooms.
00:29:38Or maybe not.
00:29:40You can also ask
00:29:41for your room
00:29:42to be cleaned again.
00:29:44You have therefore
00:29:45wiped all the surfaces
00:29:46and you put yourself
00:29:47in bed exhausted.
00:29:48Unfortunately,
00:29:49you are not the only one
00:29:50on this soft mattress.
00:29:52Millions of bacteria
00:29:53keep you company.
00:29:55Of course,
00:29:56the washing of pillows
00:29:57and bed linen
00:29:58destroys germs,
00:29:59but what about the bed cover?
00:30:01It is very likely
00:30:02that no one washes it.
00:30:03Eliminate germs
00:30:04on fabric is difficult,
00:30:05so you will probably
00:30:06have to accommodate yourself.
00:30:08But what is unacceptable
00:30:09are the bed linen.
00:30:11If you notice dark spots
00:30:12on your mattress,
00:30:13it is very likely
00:30:14to be residues
00:30:15deposited by these parasites.
00:30:17You are not hungry,
00:30:18are you?
00:30:19I would not want
00:30:20to cut your appetite.
00:30:21And there may be
00:30:22hidden bed linen
00:30:23in the mattress.
00:30:24They can sleep there
00:30:25for months
00:30:26and wake up one day
00:30:27to satisfy their hunger.
00:30:29While you rest,
00:30:30they come out
00:30:31and prick your legs.
00:30:32If you notice
00:30:33small red spots
00:30:34on your skin,
00:30:35it is because
00:30:36the parasites
00:30:37kiss you.
00:30:39The sting of these insects
00:30:40is not dangerous.
00:30:42Some people
00:30:43may have a slight allergic reaction,
00:30:45an irritation of the skin.
00:30:47But the problem
00:30:48is that the parasites
00:30:49can get into your clothes
00:30:50or your luggage
00:30:51and you risk
00:30:52bringing them back home.
00:30:54They multiply quickly.
00:30:56So,
00:30:57if you do not want
00:30:58to adopt a whole colony,
00:31:00wash your clothes
00:31:01and your luggage
00:31:02and take a shower.
00:31:05But before that,
00:31:06ask the hotel manager
00:31:07to reimburse you.
00:31:08Bed linen
00:31:09is unacceptable.
00:31:10Even if your room
00:31:11is of impeccable cleanliness,
00:31:12it does not mean
00:31:13that there is no bed linen.
00:31:15The previous clients
00:31:16may have brought some.
00:31:18But there are no black spots
00:31:19on your bed
00:31:20and you have cleaned
00:31:21all the surfaces at risk.
00:31:23It's ok,
00:31:24you are safe.
00:31:25Still put on slippers
00:31:26or thick socks
00:31:28because the floor
00:31:29can also be dirty enough.
00:31:30You spend several nights
00:31:31at the hotel
00:31:32and you finally return
00:31:33to a clean and safe place.
00:31:35Your house.
00:31:37Unfortunately,
00:31:38there can also be
00:31:39numerous microbes.
00:31:41Do you like to play
00:31:42with your friends
00:31:43by playing video games?
00:31:45Do you remember
00:31:46the last time
00:31:47you cleaned your gamepad?
00:31:49All your friends
00:31:50held it in their hands
00:31:51and they dropped
00:31:52all their microbes.
00:31:55Your cutting board.
00:31:57How do you wash it?
00:31:58Water asparagus
00:31:59is not enough,
00:32:01especially if you cut
00:32:02meat and vegetables.
00:32:04You can cut zucchini
00:32:05and its germs
00:32:06will stick to the surface.
00:32:08Then you quickly
00:32:09wash the board
00:32:10and put it back in place.
00:32:12But the germs
00:32:13have not disappeared,
00:32:14they are still well attached
00:32:16while you cut bread.
00:32:18They will jump on your pies
00:32:19and end up
00:32:20in your stomach.
00:32:22Are you still hungry?
00:32:25Another dangerous place
00:32:26is your dishwasher.
00:32:28Even if you use
00:32:29a good detergent,
00:32:30germs always accumulate there.
00:32:32The best way
00:32:33to get rid of it
00:32:34is to change the sponge
00:32:35once a week.
00:32:37And now,
00:32:38here is the paradise
00:32:39of bacteria.
00:32:40A place where the temperature
00:32:41is ideally cold
00:32:42and where there is
00:32:43a lot of food.
00:32:44From the freshest
00:32:45to the most varied.
00:32:46This is your refrigerator.
00:32:48You put products there
00:32:49that you bring back
00:32:50from the supermarket.
00:32:51Hundreds of people
00:32:52may have touched them
00:32:53and deposited thousands
00:32:54of germs there.
00:32:55Therefore,
00:32:56do not forget to wash
00:32:57your refrigerator.
00:32:58And also,
00:32:59remove all meat
00:33:00from packaged products.
00:33:02Microbes on a bleeding steak
00:33:03multiply quickly.
00:33:07Everything I told you
00:33:08may start to worry you.
00:33:10If this is the case,
00:33:11remember the advice
00:33:12that I will now give you.
00:33:15You will have much less problems
00:33:16if you wear
00:33:17a Bavarian panty
00:33:18from time to time
00:33:19and wash your hands
00:33:20regularly.
00:33:22Airports
00:33:23are among the most visited
00:33:24and at the same time
00:33:25the most mysterious
00:33:26airports in the world.
00:33:28Let's discover
00:33:29what happens behind the scenes
00:33:30and what secrets
00:33:31they hide.
00:33:33Some airports
00:33:34employ special people
00:33:35called profilers.
00:33:37These people
00:33:38give life to a program
00:33:39called SPOT
00:33:40Screening Passengers
00:33:41by Observation Technique
00:33:43which could mean
00:33:44Analyzing Passengers
00:33:45by Observation.
00:33:47They analyze their gestures
00:33:48and behavior
00:33:49to detect
00:33:50suspicious people.
00:33:51Their job
00:33:52is to notice
00:33:53signs of anxiety,
00:33:54people
00:33:55rubbing their lips,
00:33:56scratching themselves
00:33:57or looking around them.
00:33:59If a profiler notices
00:34:00that a person
00:34:01is acting in an unusual way,
00:34:02he can subject her
00:34:03to an inspection
00:34:04during which
00:34:05he will question her
00:34:06to learn more about her
00:34:07and to confirm
00:34:08or not her suspicions.
00:34:10Airport agents
00:34:11can also watch you
00:34:12throughout your journey
00:34:13between security control
00:34:14and your boarding gate.
00:34:16Some airports
00:34:17have facial recognition scanners
00:34:18that can easily
00:34:19track you.
00:34:21They are equipped
00:34:22with a special software
00:34:23that compares
00:34:24the faces of passengers
00:34:25with their
00:34:26identity documents.
00:34:28Don't forget
00:34:29that if you don't
00:34:30charge your laptop
00:34:31before the flight,
00:34:32it can be confiscated.
00:34:34It is not uncommon
00:34:35for a security agent
00:34:36to ask you
00:34:37to turn on your device
00:34:38to check it.
00:34:39If you don't do so,
00:34:40your gadget
00:34:41can be taken
00:34:42for additional control.
00:34:44For security reasons,
00:34:45it is crucial
00:34:46to make sure
00:34:47that it has not been
00:34:48trafficked or modified
00:34:49in a way
00:34:50that could cause
00:34:51damage during the flight.
00:34:52Carrying an electric toothbrush
00:34:53in your luggage
00:34:54can cause you
00:34:55a lot of trouble.
00:34:57Some manufacturers'
00:34:58toothbrushes
00:34:59contain lithium batteries
00:35:00that can cause
00:35:01serious problems
00:35:02during the flight.
00:35:05This is why
00:35:06leaving your electric toothbrush
00:35:07in your luggage
00:35:08is not an option.
00:35:10But you can put it
00:35:11in your hand luggage.
00:35:13And if it works
00:35:14with standard batteries,
00:35:15you can put it
00:35:16wherever you want.
00:35:19Everyone who has
00:35:20already taken a plane
00:35:21knows the rule
00:35:22of liquid disinfection.
00:35:23But not everyone
00:35:24knows that this rule
00:35:25also applies
00:35:26to peanut butter,
00:35:27toothpaste,
00:35:28cream,
00:35:29lotion,
00:35:30liquid make-up,
00:35:31washing lamps,
00:35:32snowballs,
00:35:33certain types of drugs,
00:35:34deodorants,
00:35:35and even
00:35:36frozen shoe soles.
00:35:40Now,
00:35:41let's take a look
00:35:42at the landing runway.
00:35:43Airports
00:35:44pay airlines
00:35:45a lot of money
00:35:46to land
00:35:47on their runway
00:35:48on certain days
00:35:49and at certain times.
00:35:51But the most interesting thing
00:35:52is that these planes
00:35:53can be exchanged.
00:35:55For example,
00:35:56in 2016,
00:35:57Oman Air
00:35:58paid Air France
00:35:59about 75 million dollars
00:36:01for a plane
00:36:02to arrive early
00:36:03in the morning
00:36:04at London's
00:36:05S-Row airport.
00:36:06You probably noticed
00:36:07that the price
00:36:08of plane tickets
00:36:09has increased
00:36:10in the last decade.
00:36:11This is because
00:36:12of the extremely high
00:36:13price of landing planes.
00:36:15Flight regulators
00:36:16do not only control
00:36:17the planes in the sky,
00:36:18as we can see
00:36:19often in movies,
00:36:20but they also
00:36:21take care
00:36:22of their movements
00:36:23on the ground.
00:36:24They also control
00:36:25the lighting
00:36:26of the runways.
00:36:27There are three types
00:36:28of flight regulators,
00:36:29en route,
00:36:30terminal,
00:36:31and tour.
00:36:32Each of these controllers
00:36:33has its own
00:36:34field of responsibility.
00:36:36A flight regulator
00:36:37has about five screens
00:36:38and the information
00:36:39that appears
00:36:40changes constantly
00:36:41because the screens
00:36:42display the weather conditions
00:36:43and information
00:36:44about the other planes.
00:36:47If you introduce yourself
00:36:48to the flight regulators
00:36:49and they discover
00:36:50that you have
00:36:51something forbidden
00:36:52in your luggage,
00:36:54don't worry.
00:36:55You still have a chance
00:36:56to save
00:36:57your favorite Swiss knife.
00:36:59Some airports
00:37:00have postal services
00:37:02and you can send
00:37:03your luggage
00:37:04to the address you want.
00:37:05However,
00:37:06shipping costs
00:37:07are quite high
00:37:08and some items
00:37:09are forbidden to be shipped.
00:37:11Airports can quickly
00:37:12resell
00:37:13your lost luggage.
00:37:15Of course,
00:37:16you have a chance
00:37:17to get your luggage
00:37:18back
00:37:19that traveled
00:37:20to another destination.
00:37:21But it is just as likely
00:37:22that you will never
00:37:23see it again.
00:37:24Airports
00:37:25have the right
00:37:26to sell
00:37:27lost items
00:37:28during a auction.
00:37:29Most airports
00:37:30organize
00:37:31a lost luggage
00:37:32sale each year.
00:37:33After paying
00:37:34for a ticket,
00:37:35you can auction
00:37:36on electronic devices,
00:37:37clothes,
00:37:38bags,
00:37:39and other items.
00:37:40You may travel
00:37:41on the same flight
00:37:42as a star,
00:37:43but you won't know it.
00:37:44Large airports
00:37:45have procedures
00:37:46for recording
00:37:47and security
00:37:48for celebrities.
00:37:49They often board
00:37:50the plane
00:37:51directly through
00:37:52a hidden door
00:37:53next to the runway.
00:37:55Some airlines
00:37:56also use
00:37:57private vehicles
00:37:58to transfer VIP passengers
00:37:59from the terminal
00:38:00to the plane.
00:38:02Most passengers
00:38:03arrive at the airport
00:38:04well in advance.
00:38:06And the most popular activity
00:38:07while waiting for a flight
00:38:08is to walk
00:38:09around the T-Free area.
00:38:12And even if people
00:38:13rarely plan to buy
00:38:14anything there,
00:38:15several products
00:38:16end up
00:38:17in their baskets.
00:38:19This is because
00:38:20many airports
00:38:21are specially designed
00:38:22to make people
00:38:23feel relaxed
00:38:24and comfortable.
00:38:25There are large windows,
00:38:26lots of lights,
00:38:27and comfortable seats.
00:38:29However,
00:38:30statistically,
00:38:31relaxed passengers
00:38:32are 10% more likely
00:38:33to spend money
00:38:34in shops,
00:38:35out-of-tax shops,
00:38:36and cafes and restaurants.
00:38:38Airport designers
00:38:39think a lot
00:38:40about their layout.
00:38:41This ensures
00:38:42a fluid
00:38:43and unobtrusive
00:38:44layout for passengers.
00:38:45And the main point here
00:38:46is easy navigation
00:38:47that prevents them
00:38:48from getting lost.
00:38:50They achieve this
00:38:51thanks to subtle
00:38:52but very effective clues.
00:38:54The fact of placing
00:38:55out-of-tax areas
00:38:56between security checkpoints
00:38:57and boarding points
00:38:58is one of them.
00:39:00They are supposed
00:39:01to help you relax
00:39:02after passing
00:39:03the security checks
00:39:04and take you
00:39:05where you need to go.
00:39:07The restaurant
00:39:08of a famous chef
00:39:09at the airport
00:39:10may not be as good
00:39:11as if you went
00:39:12to a real restaurant.
00:39:13These are not the chefs
00:39:14themselves,
00:39:15but special restaurant companies
00:39:16who are responsible
00:39:17for the points of sale
00:39:18at the airports.
00:39:19One of the reasons
00:39:20why the food
00:39:21is of the lowest quality
00:39:22is the extremely strict
00:39:23security surrounding
00:39:24the deliveries
00:39:25at the airports,
00:39:26including food.
00:39:27You can always
00:39:28eat a good meal,
00:39:29but it won't be
00:39:30the same thing.
00:39:31Now,
00:39:32let's talk about
00:39:33another way
00:39:34airports manipulate you
00:39:35to make you spend
00:39:36your money.
00:39:37They make you cross
00:39:38duty-free shops
00:39:39directly after
00:39:40the security check.
00:39:41But the most curious thing
00:39:42is that the aisle
00:39:43that crosses
00:39:44these shops
00:39:45is generally
00:39:46oriented to the left.
00:39:47This is because
00:39:48most people are right-handed.
00:39:49This means
00:39:50that they use
00:39:51their right arm
00:39:52to pull their luggage
00:39:53and that they tend
00:39:54to look to the right
00:39:55when they cross
00:39:56the shops.
00:39:57When the duty-free zone
00:39:58curves to the left,
00:39:59there is more space
00:40:00on the right,
00:40:01where passengers
00:40:02tend to look
00:40:03the most.
00:40:04Have you ever noticed
00:40:05the number of mirrors
00:40:06in airports?
00:40:07They are strategically
00:40:08placed
00:40:09to make the airports
00:40:10look bigger
00:40:11and create
00:40:12an illusion of space.
00:40:13This helps
00:40:14to reduce
00:40:15the feeling
00:40:16of claustrophobia
00:40:17and makes the experience
00:40:18of the airport
00:40:19more pleasant
00:40:20for passengers.
00:40:21If you have the choice,
00:40:22do not exchange
00:40:23liquid money
00:40:24at the airport.
00:40:25You will never get
00:40:26a good rate.
00:40:27Those who have not
00:40:28bought local currency
00:40:29in advance
00:40:30can order it online
00:40:31and get it back
00:40:32at the airport.
00:40:33Some services
00:40:34only need
00:40:35a few hours
00:40:36to prepare
00:40:37for such an order.
00:40:38Or,
00:40:39it can be even more
00:40:40difficult to find
00:40:41a distributor
00:40:42at your final destination.
00:40:43Have you ever
00:40:44paid attention
00:40:45to the airport codes?
00:40:46The most used
00:40:47are those with three letters.
00:40:48Why three?
00:40:49In the 1930s,
00:40:50in the United States,
00:40:51pilots used
00:40:52the two-letter
00:40:53city codes
00:40:54of the National Weather Service
00:40:55to refer to airports.
00:40:56But quickly,
00:40:57the number of airports
00:40:58in the country
00:40:59exceeded
00:41:00the number
00:41:01of these codes.
00:41:02This is why
00:41:03airlines
00:41:04expanded this system
00:41:05by adding
00:41:06a third letter.
00:41:07This is how LA
00:41:08for Los Angeles
00:41:09became LAX.
00:41:10But even if
00:41:11there should not be
00:41:12two airports
00:41:13with the same code,
00:41:14some of these codes
00:41:15are so similar
00:41:16that you can
00:41:17easily confuse them.
00:41:18For example,
00:41:19an airport in Bangladesh
00:41:20has the CGP code,
00:41:21while another
00:41:22in Argentina
00:41:23has the CPG code.
00:41:24Even if they are
00:41:25very far from each other,
00:41:26don't get the wrong
00:41:27destination.
00:41:28Many airports
00:41:29are built
00:41:30close to the sea
00:41:31and there are
00:41:32a lot of reasons
00:41:33for this.
00:41:34For example,
00:41:35in the United States,
00:41:36there are
00:41:37a lot of airports
00:41:38close to the sea
00:41:39and there are
00:41:40a lot of reasons
00:41:41for this.
00:41:42First of all,
00:41:43most airports
00:41:44are located
00:41:45near big cities
00:41:46and big cities
00:41:47are generally
00:41:48built near
00:41:49an extension
00:41:50or a river.
00:41:51At the time,
00:41:52before the
00:41:53paved roads
00:41:54and trucks
00:41:55existed,
00:41:56goods were
00:41:57transported
00:41:58by boat.
00:41:59Having a river
00:42:00or a nearby
00:42:01sea
00:42:02was vital
00:42:03to deliver
00:42:04essential supplies
00:42:05to cities
00:42:06and people
00:42:07would go to
00:42:08big cities
00:42:09for business
00:42:10and holidays
00:42:11rather than
00:42:12to rural areas.
00:42:13It was logical
00:42:14to build airports
00:42:15in these places.
00:42:16The high demand
00:42:17for travel
00:42:18made airports
00:42:19both necessary
00:42:20and profitable
00:42:21but this is not
00:42:22the only reason
00:42:23they are built
00:42:24close to the sea.
00:42:25Big cities
00:42:26are generally
00:42:27very populated
00:42:28and airports
00:42:29need
00:42:30huge areas.
00:42:31Try to find
00:42:32a large enough
00:42:33area in the middle
00:42:34of New York
00:42:35The areas
00:42:36close to the sea
00:42:37are generally
00:42:38a bit more rural
00:42:39so there is more space
00:42:40than in big cities
00:42:41full of buildings.
00:42:42Some countries
00:42:43have even
00:42:44pushed this principle
00:42:45a bit further.
00:42:46Land is really
00:42:47rare in Japan
00:42:48so to build
00:42:49the international
00:42:50airport of Kansai
00:42:51the architects
00:42:52of Osaka
00:42:53went 5 km
00:42:54offshore
00:42:55in the bay
00:42:56of Osaka
00:42:57to create
00:42:58an artificial island.
00:42:59Measuring 4 km
00:43:00long
00:43:01by 2.5 km
00:43:02offshore
00:43:03it is so vast
00:43:04that you can see it
00:43:05from space.
00:43:06It took 38 months
00:43:07to complete the construction.
00:43:08Travelers
00:43:09can go to
00:43:10the main island
00:43:11of Honshu
00:43:12by car
00:43:13train
00:43:14or ferry
00:43:15at high speed.
00:43:16The international airport
00:43:17of Kansai
00:43:18opened in 1994
00:43:19and became
00:43:20the first airport
00:43:21in the world
00:43:22to be built
00:43:23on the sea.
00:43:24Despite its location
00:43:25it has the longest
00:43:26terminal on the planet
00:43:27with a length
00:43:28of a little less
00:43:29than 1.5 km.
00:43:30Airplanes
00:43:31should not
00:43:32have obstacles
00:43:33on their way
00:43:34when they land.
00:43:35It would be
00:43:36really difficult
00:43:37to land
00:43:38a plane
00:43:39with obstacles.
00:43:40This includes
00:43:41trees,
00:43:42mountains,
00:43:43buildings
00:43:44and electric lines.
00:43:45On water
00:43:46nothing will prevent
00:43:47the planes
00:43:48from taking off
00:43:49or landing
00:43:50which makes
00:43:51things much safer.
00:43:52On mountainous
00:43:53islands
00:43:54the tracks
00:43:55are often
00:43:56parallel to the ocean
00:43:57because the mountains
00:43:58are inside the land
00:43:59like for example
00:44:00at the airport
00:44:01of Gran Canaria
00:44:02but also
00:44:03for safety reasons.
00:44:04If a plane
00:44:05has to cancel
00:44:06its landing
00:44:07on the track
00:44:08and go around
00:44:09it must have
00:44:10enough space
00:44:11to do it
00:44:12safely
00:44:13without hitting anything.
00:44:14It must also
00:44:15be able to
00:44:16go up in the air
00:44:17at a safe angle
00:44:18to avoid
00:44:19causing problems
00:44:20to passengers.
00:44:21Reaching this
00:44:22safety altitude
00:44:23is much easier,
00:44:24faster
00:44:25and safer
00:44:26at sea
00:44:27compared to
00:44:28big cities
00:44:29or mountainous areas.
00:44:30Speaking of
00:44:32If a plane
00:44:33reaches the right speed
00:44:34to take off
00:44:35it must leave the track
00:44:36even if a motor
00:44:37breaks down.
00:44:38But don't worry
00:44:39planes can always
00:44:40fly with
00:44:41only one motor.
00:44:42It just requires
00:44:43a little more
00:44:44concentration.
00:44:45Because of the
00:44:46reduced capacity
00:44:47it takes more time
00:44:48to reach the right altitude
00:44:49and it takes more
00:44:50space to take off.
00:44:51By taking off
00:44:52towards the ocean
00:44:53it is easier
00:44:54to reach
00:44:55a safe altitude
00:44:56without having to
00:44:57collide with
00:44:58any obstacle.
00:44:59Another reason
00:45:00why airports
00:45:01are built
00:45:02at sea level
00:45:03is that the higher
00:45:04the altitude
00:45:05the rarer the air.
00:45:06This reduces
00:45:07the thrust of the motors
00:45:08as well as the
00:45:09lift generated
00:45:10by the wings.
00:45:11In higher areas
00:45:12it is more difficult
00:45:13for planes
00:45:14to take off.
00:45:15In financial terms
00:45:16this means
00:45:17that longer tracks
00:45:18would have to be built
00:45:19which would cost
00:45:20more
00:45:21and no one
00:45:22wants that.
00:45:23At sea level
00:45:24planes need
00:45:25less fuel
00:45:26because they don't burn
00:45:27as much energy
00:45:28when taking off
00:45:29and they also make
00:45:30less noise
00:45:31because they don't
00:45:32push the engines
00:45:33as hard as they should.
00:45:34But even if this
00:45:35makes planes less noisy
00:45:36airports still have
00:45:37quite high noise
00:45:38levels.
00:45:39Imagine that you
00:45:40hear planes
00:45:41flying over your house
00:45:42while you try
00:45:43to sleep at night.
00:45:44This is one of the
00:45:45main reasons
00:45:46why airports
00:45:47are generally
00:45:48built on the coast
00:45:49far from any
00:45:50residential area
00:45:51because fish
00:45:52are generally
00:45:53not known
00:45:54to make complaints
00:45:55about noise.
00:45:56In some countries
00:45:57airports even
00:45:58provide insulation
00:45:59for neighbouring houses
00:46:00which will be affected
00:46:01by noise.
00:46:02Germany
00:46:03is one of these countries
00:46:04and they do everything
00:46:05from improving
00:46:06roofs
00:46:07to adding
00:46:08wall insulation
00:46:09to reduce
00:46:10noise pollution.
00:46:11Building near the coast
00:46:12means that they
00:46:13won't have to pay
00:46:14for all these
00:46:15expensive improvements
00:46:16which saves a lot
00:46:17of money
00:46:18at the airport.
00:46:19Coastal areas
00:46:20also have
00:46:21meteorological
00:46:22advantages
00:46:23for flights.
00:46:24Sea breezes
00:46:25are regular winds
00:46:26which blow
00:46:27against the wind
00:46:28which makes
00:46:29them ideal
00:46:30for building
00:46:31an airport
00:46:32because there
00:46:33will be no delay
00:46:34caused by
00:46:35unexpected strong winds.
00:46:36But if the sea breezes
00:46:37that come in the spring
00:46:38and in the summer
00:46:39are great
00:46:40the areas
00:46:41close to the water
00:46:42can be subject
00:46:43to fog
00:46:44in autumn
00:46:45and winter
00:46:46so this presents
00:46:47both advantages
00:46:48and disadvantages.
00:46:49However
00:46:50not all airports
00:46:51are on the coast
00:46:52because they also
00:46:53pose a number
00:46:54of problems.
00:46:55One of the most important
00:46:56problems is
00:46:57that the sea
00:46:58loves the coast
00:46:59because of all
00:47:00these delicious
00:47:01fish that swim there.
00:47:02But they can cause
00:47:03big problems
00:47:04to the pilots.
00:47:05But airports
00:47:06manage to avoid
00:47:07this problem
00:47:08by using
00:47:09intimidation tactics.
00:47:10Birds don't really
00:47:11like noise
00:47:12and planes
00:47:13are not the most
00:47:14silent objects
00:47:15in the sky.
00:47:16Airports
00:47:17also produce
00:47:18loud noises
00:47:19and even
00:47:20attract hawks
00:47:21to kill
00:47:22the birds
00:47:23on their way.
00:47:24The most obvious
00:47:25problem
00:47:26is that
00:47:27airports
00:47:28cost a lot
00:47:29to build
00:47:30and planes
00:47:31are not
00:47:32cheap either.
00:47:33In 2018
00:47:34the Kansai airport
00:47:35was flooded
00:47:36by the Jebi typhoon.
00:47:37They had to cancel
00:47:38all operations
00:47:39for two days
00:47:40and the water
00:47:41was so high
00:47:42that it damaged
00:47:43the planes' engines.
00:47:44Although
00:47:45coastal airports
00:47:46put in place
00:47:47measures to
00:47:48protect themselves
00:47:49from floods
00:47:50it is quite difficult
00:47:51to save everything
00:47:52from a typhoon.
00:47:53With the rise
00:47:54of the sea level
00:47:55it is becoming
00:47:56more and more likely
00:47:57to be flooded.
00:47:58A quarter of the
00:47:59most frequented
00:48:00airports in the world
00:48:01are less than
00:48:0210 meters above
00:48:03the sea level
00:48:04and 12 of them
00:48:05including those
00:48:06in New York,
00:48:07San Francisco
00:48:08and Shanghai
00:48:09are less than
00:48:105 meters.
00:48:11Oops!
00:48:12All this water
00:48:13is another problem.
00:48:14If planes
00:48:15cross the runway
00:48:16they have
00:48:17nowhere to go.
00:48:18The crossing of the runway
00:48:19happens mainly
00:48:20when the pilot
00:48:21underestimates the
00:48:22length of the runway
00:48:23and the amount
00:48:24of concrete or grass
00:48:25on which the plane
00:48:26can still roll
00:48:27when the airports
00:48:28are on the ground.
00:48:29The plane would be
00:48:30a little damaged
00:48:31in this case
00:48:32but nothing serious.
00:48:33But with coastal airports
00:48:34the plane can
00:48:35end up
00:48:36directly in the water.
00:48:37Fortunately
00:48:38there is a new
00:48:39technology
00:48:40to prevent
00:48:41this from happening.
00:48:42These new systems
00:48:43allow the pilot
00:48:44to find out
00:48:45all the flight parameters
00:48:46including the
00:48:47weather conditions
00:48:48that could affect
00:48:49the take-off.
00:48:50The system then calculates
00:48:51the length of the runway
00:48:52that the plane
00:48:53will need to stop.
00:48:54Many airports
00:48:55have also added
00:48:56soft concrete
00:48:57at the end of the runway
00:48:58to avoid
00:48:59a water disaster.
00:49:00When the plane
00:49:01slides on this soft concrete
00:49:02it gets stuck
00:49:03and this prevents it
00:49:04from rolling too far.
00:49:05The construction
00:49:06of airports
00:49:07next to the water
00:49:08also poses
00:49:09financial problems.
00:49:10The land
00:49:12near the coast
00:49:13or lakes
00:49:14is generally
00:49:15more expensive
00:49:16than on the continent
00:49:17due to demand.
00:49:18For example
00:49:1940% of the American population
00:49:20lives on the coast
00:49:21although the coastal areas
00:49:22only represent
00:49:23about 10%
00:49:24of the total
00:49:25land mass
00:49:26of the United States.
00:49:27Airports
00:49:28need a flat ground
00:49:29to be built
00:49:30but it is not
00:49:31always easy to find
00:49:32and coastal lands
00:49:33can pose
00:49:34particular problems
00:49:35due to sand
00:49:36and swamps.
00:49:37But this does not mean
00:49:38that it is not possible.
00:49:39One of the most
00:49:40famous airports
00:49:41in the world
00:49:42the JFK airport
00:49:43in New York
00:49:44was built
00:49:45on swamps.
00:49:46The land
00:49:47was much
00:49:48cheaper than usual
00:49:49and the swamps
00:49:50could not really
00:49:51be used
00:49:52for much.
00:49:53Of course
00:49:54it cost a lot of money
00:49:55to make the land
00:49:56suitable
00:49:57to transport heavy loads
00:49:58but all this
00:49:59was solved.
00:50:00Finding such a large area
00:50:01near one of the
00:50:02largest cities
00:50:03in the world
00:50:04was a stroke of luck
00:50:05even if it was
00:50:06a swamp.
00:50:07You register
00:50:08in your hotel room
00:50:09you connect to wifi
00:50:10you jump on the bed
00:50:11and you publish
00:50:1215 photos
00:50:13of your new view
00:50:14from the window.
00:50:15Once the initial excitement
00:50:16has passed
00:50:17you notice a flashing light
00:50:18suspicious
00:50:19and you turn on
00:50:20your huge TV.
00:50:21Could it be
00:50:22that someone is watching you
00:50:23or have you simply
00:50:24seen too many
00:50:25spy movies?
00:50:26There are hidden cameras
00:50:27of all shapes
00:50:28and sizes.
00:50:29The big ones
00:50:30are easy to spot
00:50:31but the small ones
00:50:32can be as sneaky
00:50:33as discreet.
00:50:34They can be hidden
00:50:35behind furniture
00:50:36in decorations
00:50:37or ventilation nozzles
00:50:38and everywhere
00:50:39where you will have
00:50:40trouble noticing them.
00:50:41There are even
00:50:42special cameras
00:50:43that can be hidden
00:50:44in everyday
00:50:45mobile objects
00:50:46such as
00:50:47alarm clocks
00:50:48frames
00:50:49vases
00:50:50and lamps.
00:50:51Make sure
00:50:52that these objects
00:50:53are not oriented
00:50:54at a strange angle
00:50:55or that they are not
00:50:56placed so that
00:50:57you can have
00:50:58the best view
00:50:59on your bed
00:51:00or bathroom.
00:51:01The easiest way
00:51:02to spot a hidden camera
00:51:03is to look for
00:51:04the reflection
00:51:05of the lens
00:51:06because all cameras
00:51:07are equipped with it.
00:51:08Turn off the lights
00:51:09and slowly
00:51:10scan the room
00:51:11with a flashlight
00:51:12a laser pointer
00:51:13or a special wireless
00:51:14spy camera detector.
00:51:15These are equipped
00:51:16with scanning lights
00:51:17and lighting.
00:51:18As soon as you discover
00:51:19a reflective red dot
00:51:20you must turn on
00:51:21the flashlight
00:51:22to check
00:51:23if there is
00:51:24a hidden camera.
00:51:25Check the ventilation nozzles
00:51:26as well as
00:51:27all other holes
00:51:28and gaps
00:51:29in the walls
00:51:30or ceilings.
00:51:31Some advanced detectors
00:51:32even show
00:51:33what the camera sees
00:51:34which greatly
00:51:35facilitates
00:51:36tracking
00:51:37and deactivation.
00:51:38However,
00:51:39these detectors
00:51:40only work
00:51:41on lit cameras
00:51:42and are constantly
00:51:43working.
00:51:44Your mobile phone
00:51:45can be
00:51:46also used
00:51:47to detect
00:51:48these hidden threats.
00:51:49Turn on
00:51:50Bluetooth
00:51:51and take a walk.
00:51:52Look if
00:51:53unknown devices
00:51:54appear on the screen.
00:51:55Another idea
00:51:56is to install
00:51:57a network scanning
00:51:58application
00:51:59that displays
00:52:00all devices
00:52:01connected to
00:52:02the Wi-Fi network
00:52:03you use at the hotel.
00:52:04Once the scanning
00:52:05is complete,
00:52:06study the list
00:52:07to find devices
00:52:08with a name
00:52:09such as
00:52:10Camera IP
00:52:11or Cam.
00:52:12In addition,
00:52:13you can set
00:52:14your phone
00:52:15to be turned off
00:52:16and close the curtains
00:52:17and slowly look
00:52:18around the room
00:52:19while focusing
00:52:20on the screen.
00:52:21Keep your eyes open
00:52:22to spot
00:52:23any white
00:52:24or purple lights.
00:52:26You can also
00:52:27play detectives,
00:52:28call a friend
00:52:29or a member
00:52:30of your family
00:52:31and start
00:52:32looking around
00:52:33your room.
00:52:34Hidden cameras
00:52:35should emit
00:52:36a kind of radio frequency.
00:52:37It is likely
00:52:38that this interferes
00:52:39with the signal
00:52:40of your phone call.
00:52:41If you start
00:52:42hearing strange noises
00:52:43while you are
00:52:44on the phone
00:52:45in a specific place
00:52:46in your room,
00:52:47inspect it carefully.
00:52:50Check the switches,
00:52:51power outlets,
00:52:52lamps
00:52:53and other objects
00:52:54you would normally
00:52:55not pay attention to.
00:52:56If they look a bit
00:52:57out of place,
00:52:58if they have a hole
00:52:59or if they seem
00:53:00badly placed,
00:53:01it may be the sign
00:53:02that someone
00:53:03trafficked them.
00:53:04Many espionage devices
00:53:05need wires
00:53:06and the person
00:53:07who installed them
00:53:08must have hidden
00:53:09these wires,
00:53:10often behind
00:53:11a vinyl plate.
00:53:12This is why
00:53:13the place
00:53:14where the floor
00:53:15and the wall
00:53:16meet
00:53:17is another area
00:53:18to inspect.
00:53:19Cracks, bumps
00:53:20or discoloration
00:53:21may be the sign
00:53:22that a microphone
00:53:23is hiding there.
00:53:24The same goes
00:53:25for stains
00:53:26on ceilings
00:53:27and walls,
00:53:28even if they are
00:53:29not bigger
00:53:30than a coin.
00:53:31If you find
00:53:32a hidden camera
00:53:33or something suspicious,
00:53:34do not hesitate
00:53:35to inform the hotel
00:53:36or booking service
00:53:37about it.
00:53:38Do not try
00:53:39to touch
00:53:40or move the device
00:53:41yourself.
00:53:42If necessary,
00:53:43you can call
00:53:44the police.
00:53:45After checking
00:53:46that there is
00:53:47no camera in the room,
00:53:48examine the mirrors.
00:53:49Someone
00:53:50may be watching
00:53:51from the other side.
00:53:52Start by checking
00:53:53if the mirror
00:53:54is embedded
00:53:55in the wall
00:53:56or if it can be adjusted.
00:53:57If it is a stainless mirror,
00:53:58it will be embedded
00:53:59in the wall.
00:54:00You can do
00:54:01a simple test
00:54:02to inspect
00:54:03your mirror.
00:54:04Press the tip
00:54:05of your finger
00:54:06on the glass
00:54:07and push
00:54:08firmly enough
00:54:09to leave
00:54:10a fingerprint
00:54:11on the glass.
00:54:12Study the fingerprint.
00:54:13If there is
00:54:14a small space
00:54:15between the fingerprint
00:54:16and the mirror
00:54:17at the place
00:54:18where the glass
00:54:19should be,
00:54:20it is a mirror.
00:54:21On a stainless mirror,
00:54:22there is no such space.
00:54:23Another way
00:54:24to check
00:54:25if your mirror
00:54:26is semi-transparent
00:54:27is to tap
00:54:28the glass.
00:54:29If someone
00:54:30is watching
00:54:31from the other side,
00:54:32the mirror
00:54:33will emit
00:54:34a hollow sound.
00:54:35A stainless mirror
00:54:36should seem
00:54:37brighter
00:54:38from the other side
00:54:39than from yours.
00:54:40You can also
00:54:41put your hands
00:54:42in a visor
00:54:43around your eyes.
00:54:44Do you see light
00:54:45behind the mirror?
00:54:46If so,
00:54:47you may be
00:54:48an inopportune audience.
00:54:49Before leaving
00:54:50your room
00:54:51or going to bed,
00:54:52make sure
00:54:53all the doors
00:54:54are well closed.
00:54:55Through each door,
00:54:56you can hear
00:54:57not only
00:54:58the entrance
00:54:59of the room,
00:55:00but also
00:55:01the door
00:55:02leading to the balcony
00:55:03if you have one.
00:55:04You can bring
00:55:05a portable lock
00:55:06for more security
00:55:07if you are ready
00:55:08to go to bed.
00:55:09Or a strap
00:55:10around the handle
00:55:11that closes the door.
00:55:12Lock it
00:55:13and wrap it
00:55:14several times
00:55:15for additional protection.
00:55:17Another idea
00:55:18for a serene nap
00:55:19is to wrap
00:55:20your personal belongings
00:55:21around the door.
00:55:22Glasses and cups
00:55:23will do the trick.
00:55:25If someone
00:55:26tries to enter
00:55:27while you are asleep,
00:55:28there will be noise.
00:55:30Intruders
00:55:31prefer to stay discreet.
00:55:32It is therefore
00:55:33highly likely
00:55:34that they will
00:55:35immediately
00:55:36throw you out.
00:55:37If you travel
00:55:38with valuables
00:55:39and you don't feel
00:55:40comfortable
00:55:41leaving them
00:55:42unguarded,
00:55:43you can put them
00:55:44in the safe
00:55:45in your room.
00:55:46But as these safes
00:55:47use access codes
00:55:48instead of physical locks,
00:55:49someone in the hotel
00:55:50must necessarily
00:55:51know the code
00:55:52to unlock it
00:55:53just in case.
00:55:54You can therefore
00:55:55bring your own safe.
00:55:56There are some
00:55:57that look like
00:55:58books on the internet
00:55:59for example.
00:56:00They are made of
00:56:01solid metal
00:56:02and textured paper
00:56:03and are equipped
00:56:04with a combination lock.
00:56:05They usually
00:56:06have enough space
00:56:07to store your liquid money
00:56:08and jewelry.
00:56:09If you have to leave
00:56:10your laptop
00:56:11in the room
00:56:12and you want to make sure
00:56:13that no one
00:56:14plugs in a USB key
00:56:15to steal your data,
00:56:16this is what you can do.
00:56:17Leave a bottle of water
00:56:18or another object
00:56:19next to the USB port.
00:56:21Measure the distance
00:56:22assuming it is
00:56:231 or 2 cm.
00:56:25In order for someone
00:56:26to be able to plug
00:56:27their gadget
00:56:28into the laptop,
00:56:29they will necessarily
00:56:30have to move the bottle.
00:56:31You can go further
00:56:32and place a pen
00:56:33parallel to the laptop
00:56:34at a certain angle.
00:56:35You can measure
00:56:36the angle
00:56:37with your smartwatch
00:56:38or your phone
00:56:39using the compass app.
00:56:40Again,
00:56:41if someone moves it,
00:56:42you will know immediately.
00:56:44Even something
00:56:45as simple as
00:56:46a panel not disturbing
00:56:47can help you
00:56:48know if someone
00:56:49has entered your room
00:56:50during your absence.
00:56:52Pretend you left
00:56:53in a hurry
00:56:54and the panel
00:56:55accidentally got stuck
00:56:56between the door
00:56:57and its frame.
00:56:58If you come back
00:56:59and the panel
00:57:00hangs freely,
00:57:01it means that someone
00:57:02ignored it
00:57:03and tried to disturb you.
00:57:04In this case,
00:57:05you can contact
00:57:06the reception
00:57:07and ask someone
00:57:08to enter the room
00:57:09with you
00:57:10to ensure your safety.
00:57:12If you care
00:57:13as much
00:57:14about the cleanliness
00:57:15of your room
00:57:16as you do
00:57:17about your personal
00:57:18safety,
00:57:19then this advice
00:57:20is for you.
00:57:21Hotel employees
00:57:22should normally
00:57:23take care of
00:57:2420 rooms
00:57:25per 8-hour working day.
00:57:26This means
00:57:27they won't have
00:57:28more than 30 minutes
00:57:29to take care of your room.
00:57:30This gives them
00:57:31enough time
00:57:32to make the bed,
00:57:33clean the room
00:57:34and the bathroom,
00:57:35empty the trash
00:57:36and dust off
00:57:37all the surfaces.
00:57:38But they rarely have
00:57:39the time to take care
00:57:40of small objects
00:57:41like switches,
00:57:42door handles
00:57:43and drawers
00:57:44or remote controls.
00:57:45And yes,
00:57:46these are precisely
00:57:47the objects
00:57:48you'll be in contact
00:57:49with the most.
00:57:50They can even receive
00:57:51more germs
00:57:52than toilets.
00:57:53So,
00:57:54if you want to be sure
00:57:55that these germs
00:57:56won't land on your hands,
00:57:57take enough antibacterial
00:57:58wipes
00:57:59to clean
00:58:00all these objects
00:58:01before touching them.
00:58:03Hotels are
00:58:04very popular places
00:58:05to visit.
00:58:06However,
00:58:07cleanliness
00:58:08is not necessarily
00:58:09a priority.
00:58:10There can be
00:58:11bedwetting
00:58:12and other parasites
00:58:13that are only noticed
00:58:14when it's already
00:58:15too late.
00:58:16Here's a tip.
00:58:17When you arrive
00:58:18at the hotel
00:58:19and enter your room,
00:58:20don't rush
00:58:21to open your suitcases
00:58:22and put all your clothes
00:58:23in the cupboards
00:58:24or on the bed.
00:58:25It's better
00:58:26to leave your luggage
00:58:27in the bathroom
00:58:28and examine the room
00:58:29in search
00:58:30of potential parasites.
00:58:31You have to check
00:58:32all the carpets,
00:58:33furniture,
00:58:34cushions
00:58:35and other surfaces
00:58:36that attract
00:58:37these little animals.
00:58:38Once the investigation
00:58:39has been carried out,
00:58:40you can unpack
00:58:41your suitcases.
00:58:42The bathroom
00:58:43is the best place
00:58:44to protect your belongings
00:58:45because insects
00:58:46can't survive there.
00:58:47So,
00:58:48it's impossible
00:58:49for them to infest
00:58:50your luggage
00:58:51while you're not
00:58:52paying attention.
00:58:53Besides,
00:58:54it would be better
00:58:55if you got rid
00:58:56of this duvet.
00:58:57The sheets
00:58:58may be washed regularly,
00:58:59but it's not the case
00:59:00with duvets.
00:59:01In some hotels,
00:59:02they are washed
00:59:03once a week
00:59:04and again.
00:59:05But in others,
00:59:06they are not washed
00:59:07at all.
00:59:08The same goes
00:59:09for litter.
00:59:10Chic hotels
00:59:11change sheets
00:59:12every day,
00:59:13but many low-priced hotels
00:59:14don't change
00:59:15their duvets
00:59:16or sheets
00:59:17when another person
00:59:18leaves.
00:59:19It's better
00:59:20to ask for clean
00:59:21duvet covers
00:59:22upon arrival.
00:59:23It's also better
00:59:24not to drink
00:59:25in the glass
00:59:26of the bathroom
00:59:27because most of them
00:59:28are not properly washed.
00:59:29The staff
00:59:30at the hotel
00:59:31have to wash
00:59:32the glasses.
00:59:33Have you ever wondered
00:59:34why they don't use
00:59:35foam sheets
00:59:36in hotels?
00:59:37It's convenient
00:59:38for the house,
00:59:39but not really
00:59:40for the hotel structures.
00:59:41The sheets
00:59:42are changed
00:59:43much more often
00:59:44than at home
00:59:45and the elastic
00:59:46wears out
00:59:47much too quickly.
00:59:48It's also a hassle
00:59:49to put away
00:59:50the foam sheets.
00:59:51You should always
00:59:52have several
00:59:53of different sizes.
00:59:54It is therefore
00:59:55more convenient
00:59:56to use two simple sheets
00:59:57for double beds.
00:59:58Speaking of sheets,
00:59:59the toilet
01:00:00and the towels
01:00:01are almost always white.
01:00:02It's first of all
01:00:03a practical question.
01:00:04You can wash everything
01:00:05together
01:00:06and add water
01:00:07from Javel
01:00:08just in case
01:00:09to get rid
01:00:10of stains.
01:00:11But it's also
01:00:12a matter of comfort
01:00:13for the users.
01:00:14According to
01:00:15an investigation
01:00:16carried out
01:00:17by the hotel
01:00:18clientele,
01:00:19white is perceived
01:00:20as a fresh
01:00:21and luxurious color
01:00:22that makes
01:00:23the stay
01:00:24more pleasant.
01:00:25If a hotel room
01:00:26seems to be
01:00:27too modest,
01:00:28you should be careful.
01:00:29It's possible
01:00:30that the price
01:00:31does not include
01:00:32the service charges.
01:00:33If you pay
01:00:34your room in advance,
01:00:35you pay all the
01:00:36stay charges,
01:00:37that is,
01:00:38the initial price
01:00:39of the room
01:00:40at the time
01:00:41of booking
01:00:42and all the
01:00:43additional charges,
01:00:44such as the
01:00:45service charges.
01:00:46If you decide
01:00:47to pay at the hotel
01:00:48at the end of the stay,
01:00:49you can face
01:00:50unexpected charges.
01:00:51It's better
01:00:52to read the add-on.
01:00:53You may have noticed
01:00:54that in some hotels
01:00:55there was a phone
01:00:56in the bathroom
01:00:57right next
01:00:58to the toilets.
01:00:59It may seem strange,
01:01:00but it's mandatory
01:01:01for hotels
01:01:02that have received
01:01:03four stars
01:01:04in the United States.
01:01:05And finally,
01:01:06it's not that absurd.
01:01:07Imagine you slip
01:01:08and fall
01:01:09into the bathroom.
01:01:10Having a phone
01:01:11at hand
01:01:12to call for help
01:01:13is not so bad.
01:01:14Still concerning
01:01:15the bathrooms,
01:01:16there is generally
01:01:17no suction cup
01:01:18for toilets.
01:01:19It's to give
01:01:20the impression
01:01:21to others
01:01:22that they are
01:01:23the first
01:01:24to set foot
01:01:25in this room.
01:01:26It's a matter
01:01:27of comfort
01:01:28and it's the priority
01:01:29of every hotel
01:01:30that respects itself.
01:01:31According to anonymous
01:01:32surveys,
01:01:33the presence
01:01:34of a suction cup
01:01:35for toilets
01:01:36gives the impression
01:01:37that it could
01:01:38malfunction
01:01:39and it doesn't
01:01:40give a very good image.
01:01:41If the keys
01:01:42to the rooms
01:01:43are magnetic cards,
01:01:44you shouldn't
01:01:45put them
01:01:46near your phone
01:01:47or your wallet.
01:01:48The problem is
01:01:49that the key cards
01:01:50are designed
01:01:51to be reconfigured
01:01:52regularly
01:01:53in a simple
01:01:54and fast way
01:01:55so any element
01:01:56a little powerful
01:01:57like your phone
01:01:58can demagnetize
01:01:59the card
01:02:00so that you
01:02:01won't be able
01:02:02to open the door
01:02:03of your room.
01:02:04The hotel
01:02:05will certainly
01:02:06give you a new card
01:02:07but it's still annoying.
01:02:08Some hotels
01:02:09only accept
01:02:10the credit card
01:02:11as a means of payment.
01:02:12Without a credit card,
01:02:13it's impossible
01:02:14to book a room
01:02:15or to pay
01:02:16the services on site.
01:02:17Booking a room
01:02:18is only the first
01:02:19step
01:02:20of the stay at the hotel.
01:02:21You can take advantage
01:02:22of services
01:02:23like the minibar
01:02:24which will be billed
01:02:25at the end of the stay.
01:02:26If you don't have
01:02:27enough money
01:02:28to pay the bill
01:02:29on your debit card,
01:02:30the hotel
01:02:31has no other solution
01:02:32but to start
01:02:33legal proceedings
01:02:34whereas if you pay
01:02:35with a credit card,
01:02:36all the additional
01:02:37fees are taken
01:02:38into account
01:02:39by the bank
01:02:40and everyone
01:02:41is happy.
01:02:42The arrival
01:02:43and departure
01:02:44times
01:02:45of the hotels
01:02:46are not made
01:02:47to bother the clients.
01:02:48They allow the guests
01:02:49not to meet.
01:02:50They also give the staff
01:02:51time to clean the room
01:02:52and to prepare it
01:02:53for the next arrivals.
01:02:54The departure time
01:02:55is generally
01:02:56scheduled
01:02:57between 11am
01:02:58and noon
01:02:59for a matter
01:03:00of comfort.
01:03:01You can have
01:03:02your breakfast
01:03:03and get ready
01:03:04quietly at the departure.
01:03:05In some hotels
01:03:06there is no
01:03:07power outlet
01:03:08next to the bed.
01:03:09It's a bit lame,
01:03:10isn't it?
01:03:11Everything
01:03:12is a matter
01:03:13of date.
01:03:14Many hotels
01:03:15were built
01:03:16before the invention
01:03:17of the democratization
01:03:18of mobile phones.
01:03:19At the same time,
01:03:20there are
01:03:21no power outlets
01:03:22next to the bed.
01:03:23At the time,
01:03:24there was not
01:03:25so much need
01:03:26for power outlets
01:03:27next to the bed.
01:03:28Many hotels
01:03:29have not yet
01:03:30been updated.
01:03:31The best way
01:03:32to avoid this problem
01:03:33is to stay
01:03:34in a relatively
01:03:35recent hotel.
01:03:36When you
01:03:37show up
01:03:38at a hotel's
01:03:39reception,
01:03:40the staff
01:03:41may recognize you.
01:03:42It is not rare,
01:03:43especially
01:03:44in high-standing
01:03:45structures,
01:03:46that the staff
01:03:47do some research
01:03:48about their hosts
01:03:49on social networks.
01:03:50It is a good way
01:03:51to know more
01:03:52about your host
01:03:53and to allow yourself
01:03:54to be more at ease.
01:03:55At the reception,
01:03:56you will receive
01:03:57a key
01:03:58that will reprogram
01:03:59the lock
01:04:00and make all
01:04:01other keys
01:04:02unusable.
01:04:03It is important
01:04:04to be courteous
01:04:05with the staff
01:04:06if you want
01:04:07to avoid farces.
01:04:08High-standing hosts
01:04:09sometimes have
01:04:10two initial keys
01:04:11that reprogram
01:04:12the lock each time.
01:04:13It becomes impossible
01:04:14to open the door.
01:04:15Dental floss
01:04:16is becoming
01:04:17more and more rare
01:04:18in hotel bathroom
01:04:19rooms.
01:04:20It is too expensive
01:04:21for low-budget
01:04:22hotels
01:04:23because it is
01:04:24considered
01:04:25as a medical product.
01:04:26For luxury hotels,
01:04:27it is the opposite problem.
01:04:28They can't find
01:04:29fancy dental floss
01:04:30brands
01:04:31to offer it
01:04:32to their clients.
01:04:33The staff
01:04:34regularly
01:04:35clean the rooms
01:04:36but do not often
01:04:37disinfect
01:04:38the smallest objects.
01:04:39Phones
01:04:40and remote controls
01:04:41are the dirtiest
01:04:42objects in hotel rooms.
01:04:43It is better
01:04:44to sterilize them
01:04:45yourself
01:04:46with disinfectant
01:04:47and a towel.
01:04:48The safe
01:04:49is not necessarily
01:04:50the best place
01:04:51to store
01:04:52your valuables.
01:04:53Hotels' safes
01:04:54are usually
01:04:55code safes
01:04:56and it is very likely
01:04:57that someone
01:04:58knows about them.
01:04:59Who knows
01:05:00who else
01:05:01can have access
01:05:02to this information?
01:05:03Over-reservation
01:05:04is a common practice
01:05:05in hotels
01:05:06because the average
01:05:07daily number
01:05:08of clients
01:05:09who do not show up
01:05:10rises to
01:05:11about 10%.
01:05:12Therefore,
01:05:13it is possible
01:05:14that your reservation
01:05:15is not taken into account.
01:05:16If there is no room
01:05:17available
01:05:18when you arrive,
01:05:19it is possible
01:05:20that the hotel
01:05:21pays you
01:05:22another room
01:05:23in a similar structure
01:05:24of the surroundings.
01:05:25People leave
01:05:26everything
01:05:27and anything
01:05:28in hotel rooms.
01:05:29In Portugal,
01:05:30an employee
01:05:31found a shark
01:05:32that had been
01:05:33abandoned there.
01:05:34The poor animal
01:05:35was transferred
01:05:36to its natural habitat
01:05:37safely.
01:05:38Most,
01:05:39if not all,
01:05:40hotels
01:05:41choose carpeting
01:05:42and there is
01:05:43a very good reason
01:05:44for this.
01:05:45First of all,
01:05:46it is a matter
01:05:47of safety.
01:05:48There is less chance
01:05:49of slipping
01:05:50and falling
01:05:51on carpet
01:05:52than on parquet
01:05:53or tile.
01:05:54In addition,
01:05:55it is also economical.
01:05:56It is easier
01:05:57to change
01:05:58a damaged carpet
01:05:59than to redo
01:06:00the entire floor.
01:06:01The carpet
01:06:02is also a good way
01:06:03to soundproof a room
01:06:04and it is not so bad
01:06:05when you have
01:06:06neighbors.
01:06:07Too turbulent!
01:06:10Have you ever wondered
01:06:11what a continental breakfast
01:06:12was and why
01:06:13it is called
01:06:14like that?
01:06:15The name comes
01:06:16from the United Kingdom
01:06:17which is a set of islands
01:06:18and it refers to
01:06:19the breakfast
01:06:20that is served
01:06:21in continental Europe.
01:06:22It can be composed
01:06:23of pastries,
01:06:24different types
01:06:25of tarts,
01:06:26meat,
01:06:27cheese,
01:06:28fruit juice
01:06:29and hot drinks.
01:06:32Check in the corner
01:06:33under the bed.
01:06:35Wait,
01:06:36what is hidden here?
01:06:38Hotels are supposed
01:06:39to be your home
01:06:40far from home.
01:06:41But do you know
01:06:42what secret
01:06:43is hidden
01:06:44in a hotel room?
01:06:45Here is what
01:06:46no staff member
01:06:47or manager
01:06:48will ever tell you.
01:06:49Some hotel owners
01:06:50are very superstitious
01:06:51about the number 13
01:06:52or they estimate
01:06:53that customers
01:06:54could be it.
01:06:55Anyway,
01:06:56it is possible
01:06:57that the room 13
01:06:58or the entire
01:06:5913th floor
01:07:00is completely gone.
01:07:02In the Far East,
01:07:03it is the same
01:07:04for the number 4.
01:07:06You can easily
01:07:07get an extra
01:07:08room without
01:07:09additional costs
01:07:10if you celebrate
01:07:11a birthday
01:07:13Just call in advance
01:07:14and tell them
01:07:15about the event
01:07:16to come.
01:07:18You may check
01:07:19the bed to see
01:07:20if there are
01:07:21ticks or insects
01:07:22but you probably
01:07:23forget the dirtiest
01:07:24thing in the room
01:07:25the TV remote.
01:07:27It is not disinfected
01:07:28between each reservation
01:07:30but in a plastic bag
01:07:31before using it.
01:07:33There is a lot
01:07:34of other dirty stuff
01:07:35in this room
01:07:36but we will talk
01:07:37about it later.
01:07:38Each hotel
01:07:39has a place
01:07:40where the maintenance
01:07:41staff
01:07:42put the forgotten
01:07:43objects.
01:07:44The most frequently
01:07:45lost objects
01:07:46are the phone chargers
01:07:47but more interesting
01:07:48discoveries
01:07:49have been made.
01:07:50False teeth,
01:07:51glass eyes
01:07:52and even
01:07:53plastic boxes.
01:07:54If no one
01:07:55comes to look
01:07:56for these strange
01:07:57treasures after
01:07:585 or 10 years
01:07:59yes, they are
01:08:00nice enough
01:08:01to wait
01:08:02the staff members
01:08:03take out
01:08:04the lost objects
01:08:05between them.
01:08:06Some luxury hotels
01:08:07may have hidden
01:08:08cameras
01:08:09for security reasons.
01:08:10The most common
01:08:11reason for this
01:08:12is the Judas
01:08:13of the door.
01:08:14So always stick
01:08:15a piece of tape
01:08:16or mastic
01:08:17on the one
01:08:18in your room.
01:08:19However,
01:08:20it is not normal
01:08:21that there is
01:08:22a hidden camera
01:08:23in the room itself.
01:08:24To check it,
01:08:25turn off the light
01:08:26and turn on
01:08:27the front camera
01:08:28of your phone.
01:08:29Slowly scan
01:08:30the room.
01:08:31Your device
01:08:32will capture
01:08:33their infrared light.
01:08:34The most common
01:08:35places are
01:08:36near the bed
01:08:37and in the bathroom
01:08:38so check
01:08:39where you sleep
01:08:40and where you sleep.
01:08:41The staff often
01:08:42let their friends
01:08:43and their families
01:08:44stay for free.
01:08:45But you don't
01:08:46notice it
01:08:47because they usually
01:08:48leave before
01:08:49the beginning
01:08:50of the high season.
01:08:51The employees
01:08:52and the staff
01:08:53can also
01:08:54benefit from
01:08:55some advantages.
01:08:56They can
01:08:57keep the towels,
01:08:58slippers,
01:08:59soaps
01:09:00and shampoos.
01:09:01But what you
01:09:02may not know
01:09:03is that the hotel
01:09:04chains often
01:09:05allow you
01:09:06to take
01:09:07some objects
01:09:08with their name
01:09:09and their logo.
01:09:10This gives them
01:09:11free advertising
01:09:12when you bring
01:09:13these objects
01:09:14with you.
01:09:15These beautiful
01:09:16shiny fruits and vegetables
01:09:17near the entrance
01:09:18of the hotel-restaurant
01:09:19are not just
01:09:20a decoration.
01:09:21They make your body
01:09:22look better
01:09:23before you
01:09:24even take
01:09:25your plate.
01:09:26You eat less
01:09:27and the hotel
01:09:28saves money.
01:09:29The hotels
01:09:30can give you
01:09:31extra bottles
01:09:32of shower gel
01:09:33or other
01:09:34toiletries
01:09:35but some
01:09:36make you pay
01:09:37if you took
01:09:38too much
01:09:39food at the
01:09:40breakfast buffet.
01:09:41And to avoid
01:09:42contradicting
01:09:43the cooks
01:09:44with the amount
01:09:45of food thrown away,
01:09:46hotels in
01:09:47some countries
01:09:48make their customers
01:09:49pay for everything
01:09:50that is left
01:09:51unconsumed
01:09:52in the plate.
01:09:53No hotel chain
01:09:54will tell you
01:09:55how to get
01:09:56the biggest
01:09:57discount
01:09:58for your stay.
01:09:59So if you
01:10:00have a limited
01:10:01budget,
01:10:02make a reservation
01:10:03after 6 p.m.
01:10:04This is when
01:10:05the commercial
01:10:06will start.
01:10:07This often means
01:10:08that you have to
01:10:09reduce the price
01:10:10sometimes by half.
01:10:11The first Sunday
01:10:12of the month
01:10:13is the best time
01:10:14to register.
01:10:15The holidaymakers
01:10:16leave,
01:10:17the business
01:10:18travelers
01:10:19haven't arrived yet
01:10:20so most of the
01:10:21best rooms
01:10:22are available.
01:10:23To get
01:10:24the best choice,
01:10:25there is a special
01:10:26service called
01:10:27rooming.
01:10:28You can see
01:10:29everything in the hotel
01:10:30and choose
01:10:31the room
01:10:32that you like
01:10:33the most.
01:10:34Just ask
01:10:35the volunteers
01:10:36of their other
01:10:37free services
01:10:38unless you
01:10:39don't ask for it.
01:10:40Free phone chargers,
01:10:41ironing boards,
01:10:42water bottles
01:10:43and board games
01:10:44are part of it.
01:10:45They can also
01:10:46order a transfer
01:10:47for you,
01:10:48book concert
01:10:49or theater tickets
01:10:50and wake you
01:10:51at a specific time.
01:10:52Hotels can
01:10:53refuse to register
01:10:54even if you
01:10:55have paid
01:10:56your reservation
01:10:57in advance.
01:10:58They can sometimes
01:10:59cancel your reservation
01:11:00if you don't
01:11:01show up
01:11:02before a certain time.
01:11:03If something
01:11:04happens,
01:11:05call and
01:11:06warn them
01:11:07in advance.
01:11:08And even if
01:11:09you show up
01:11:10on time,
01:11:11you can still
01:11:12be refused
01:11:13a room.
01:11:14This usually
01:11:15happens when
01:11:16the hotel
01:11:17is overcrowded.
01:11:18In this case,
01:11:19they can redirect
01:11:20you to another
01:11:21hotel.
01:11:22Even more surprising,
01:11:23the chances
01:11:24that this
01:11:25happens
01:11:26depend on
01:11:27who you are.
01:11:28Single young
01:11:29men,
01:11:30couples
01:11:31and groups
01:11:32of friends
01:11:33can make
01:11:34unexpected
01:11:35changes.
01:11:36Before you
01:11:37jump on the minibar,
01:11:38it's better
01:11:39to check
01:11:40if the drinks
01:11:41are sealed.
01:11:42Hotel employees
01:11:43say that
01:11:44there have been
01:11:45cases where
01:11:46the clients
01:11:47finished all
01:11:48the drinks
01:11:49and filled
01:11:50the bottles
01:11:51with tap water
01:11:52to avoid
01:11:53paying them.
01:11:54Big chains
01:11:55often have
01:11:56their own
01:11:57special transport
01:11:58to pick up
01:11:59important clients
01:12:00or to
01:12:01move around
01:12:02the hotel.
01:12:03But don't
01:12:04ask the receptionist
01:12:05to recommend
01:12:06the place
01:12:07where you
01:12:08have to eat.
01:12:09He will
01:12:10recommend a
01:12:11partner restaurant
01:12:12that pays for
01:12:13the recommendations,
01:12:14even if it is
01:12:15expensive and
01:12:16bad.
01:12:17Clients don't
01:12:18really pay
01:12:19for the room
01:12:20itself,
01:12:21but for
01:12:22the location
01:12:23of the hotel.
01:12:24The proximity
01:12:25of the airport,
01:12:26the beach,
01:12:27downtown
01:12:28or famous
01:12:29sites will
01:12:30cost you
01:12:31at least
01:12:32two times
01:12:33before you
01:12:34give the keys
01:12:35to the driver.
01:12:36There have
01:12:37been cases
01:12:38where hotel
01:12:39employees
01:12:40took a
01:12:41high-end car
01:12:42for a
01:12:43small trip
01:12:44and filmed
01:12:45themselves inside.
01:12:46A famous
01:12:47person could
01:12:48stay in the
01:12:49room next
01:12:50to yours.
01:12:51No one
01:12:52would know
01:12:53because they
01:12:54can use
01:12:55random names
01:12:56to hide
01:12:57their identity.
01:12:58But for
01:12:59the rest of us,
01:13:00it's a great
01:13:01view of a
01:13:02brick wall.
01:13:03This happens
01:13:04often, but
01:13:05they are
01:13:06supposed to
01:13:07offer a
01:13:08discount or
01:13:09a free service
01:13:10to make up
01:13:11for the difference.
01:13:12Show this
01:13:13right if
01:13:14the receptionist
01:13:15doesn't
01:13:16offer it to you.
01:13:17The safe
01:13:18in your
01:13:19room can
01:13:20be
01:13:21all but
01:13:22safe.
01:13:23If you have
01:13:24valuables,
01:13:25ask the reception
01:13:26to put them
01:13:27in the
01:13:28hotel's
01:13:29wardrobe.
01:13:30If the
01:13:31rooms and
01:13:32hotels look
01:13:33clean,
01:13:34ask the
01:13:35reception to
01:13:36put them
01:13:37in the
01:13:38wardrobe.
01:13:39Don't sit
01:13:40on them
01:13:41without
01:13:42a towel
01:13:43or a
01:13:44blanket.
01:13:45You don't
01:13:46know if
01:13:47the
01:13:48previous
01:13:49customer
01:13:50didn't
01:13:51put his
01:13:52feet on
01:13:53them.
01:13:54These
01:13:55feet are
01:13:56probably
01:13:57dirty
01:13:58because
01:13:59they
01:14:00are
01:14:01dirty.
01:14:02Same
01:14:03thing with
01:14:04the bed.
01:14:05Before
01:14:06lying on it,
01:14:07know that
01:14:08the staff
01:14:09probably
01:14:10wash the
01:14:11sheets
01:14:12between
01:14:13each
01:14:14customer
01:14:15but not
01:14:16this
01:14:17big and
01:14:18beautiful
01:14:19blanket
01:14:20full of
01:14:21germs.
01:14:22Don't
01:14:23touch
01:14:24the glasses
01:14:25either.
01:14:26Even if
01:14:27they
01:14:28are
01:14:29dirty,
01:14:30don't
01:14:31touch
01:14:32them.
01:14:33The
01:14:34most
01:14:35often
01:14:36forgotten
01:14:37things are
01:14:38switches,
01:14:39door handles
01:14:40and drawers,
01:14:41remote
01:14:42controls and
01:14:43ironically,
01:14:44the objects
01:14:45we touch
01:14:46the most
01:14:47often.
01:14:48Experts
01:14:49have found
01:14:50that these
01:14:51objects
01:14:52contain as
01:14:53much
01:14:54germs
01:14:55as
01:14:56the
01:14:57germs
01:14:58we
01:14:59touch.
01:15:00So
01:15:01we
01:15:02should
01:15:03be
01:15:04careful
01:15:05not to
01:15:06touch
01:15:07them.
01:15:08We
01:15:09should
01:15:10be
01:15:11careful
01:15:12not to
01:15:13touch
01:15:14them.
01:15:15We
01:15:16should
01:15:17be
01:15:18careful
01:15:19not to
01:15:20touch
01:15:21them.
01:15:22We
01:15:23should
01:15:24be
01:15:25careful
01:15:26not to
01:15:27touch
01:15:28them.
01:15:29We
01:15:30should
01:15:31be
01:15:32careful
01:15:33not to
01:15:34touch
01:15:35them.
01:15:36We
01:15:37should
01:15:38be
01:15:39careful
01:15:40not to
01:15:41touch
01:15:42them.
01:15:43We
01:15:44should
01:15:45be
01:15:46careful
01:15:47not to
01:15:48touch
01:15:49them.
01:15:50We
01:15:51should
01:15:52be
01:15:53careful
01:15:54The third-party websites often offer the worst rooms or the ones that stay.
01:15:58Hotels are also likely to offer a reduced price if you book directly,
01:16:02while third-party websites charge hotel fees, which are in the price you pay.
01:16:08Once you are at the registration counter, it is likely that the hotel staff already recognizes you.
01:16:13Many hotels, especially high-end hotels,
01:16:16do a little search on their clients' social media.
01:16:19Although it seems a little scary,
01:16:21it is only so that they can see who you are and make your stay more pleasant.
01:16:25During the registration, you will also receive a key that will re-initialize the lock of your door
01:16:30and cancel all existing keys.
01:16:32But make sure to be respectful to the receptionists.
01:16:36Sometimes, they take revenge on impolite customers by making double keys.
01:16:40They give you two keys, but both re-initialize the door.
01:16:44So once you have used the second, the first will no longer work.
01:16:48If your key is equipped with a magnetic tape,
01:16:51make sure not to put it near your mobile phone or your wallet.
01:16:55A powerful magnet, like the one on your phone, can erase the data from your key card,
01:16:59which means that you will no longer be able to enter your room.
01:17:02Now that you are registered, let's go to your room.
01:17:06Make sure to quickly review your doors and your floor.
01:17:09Some hotel clients reported that tiny cameras had been slipped under their doors.
01:17:14Even if the door is locked, endoscopic cameras can easily slip under it.
01:17:19The general rule is that if you can get your fingers under the door,
01:17:23a camera can also pass through.
01:17:25Try to cover the interstice with a towel.
01:17:28Now, what about the room in general?
01:17:30If you are not satisfied with it, you can easily ask for a change.
01:17:34If there are other rooms available, the receptionist will be happy to help you.
01:17:38Once you have been installed, go to the bathroom to take a look at all these samples.
01:17:43Although you can think of doing business by picking up all the free shampoos,
01:17:47hotels actually want you to take them.
01:17:50These articles have the hotel logo on them,
01:17:52so you advertise them for free if you take them.
01:17:55However, it is not the same for bathrooms and towels.
01:17:59Many hotels are now adding radio-frequency chips
01:18:02to be able to track stolen articles.
01:18:04The toothpaste is an article that you will probably not find in the hotel bathroom.
01:18:10For economic hotels, it is often too expensive to order,
01:18:13because it is classified as medical supplies.
01:18:15For luxury hotels, it is the opposite.
01:18:18They often cannot find a high-end toothpaste manufacturer
01:18:21to be present in their room.
01:18:23You may also notice a phone next to the toilets.
01:18:26It is a requirement of the AAA
01:18:28for hotels to receive a note of 4 diamonds.
01:18:31It is also used as a security device.
01:18:34If you slip on the wet floor,
01:18:35or if you are stuck in the toilets for some reason,
01:18:38you can easily call for help.
01:18:40Although staff often clean hotel rooms,
01:18:43disinfecting small objects is not on their priority list.
01:18:48Telecommands and phones are among the dirtiest objects in a hotel room.
01:18:53So don't forget to bring disinfectant wipes
01:18:55to clean them before using them.
01:18:58If you plan to put your valuables in the safe,
01:19:00as a security measure,
01:19:02you should also think twice about it.
01:19:04The hotel safes are equipped with passwords, not locks.
01:19:08So there is a good chance that someone in the hotel knows the password.
01:19:12And they could get hold of information or valuables.
01:19:16You can also throw the sheets on the floor.
01:19:18If the sheets can be cleaned regularly,
01:19:20this is not the case with the sheets.
01:19:22Some hotels wash them every week or almost,
01:19:25but others don't even care.
01:19:27And it is sometimes the same for the sheets.
01:19:29Most high-end hotels change the sheets every day.
01:19:32But many economic hotels do not change the headrests or the litter
01:19:36after the departure of a client.
01:19:38So it is not useless to ask for clean headrests when you arrive.
01:19:42You are now ready to lie down on the bed and watch a movie.
01:19:45But don't try to scam the hotel
01:19:46by pretending that you clicked on it by accident
01:19:48so as not to have to pay.
01:19:50The reception staff can see how long you watched a movie.
01:19:54So if you stopped it after a few seconds, they will believe you.
01:19:57But not if you watched it until the end.
01:20:00Do you want a drink while you watch your movie?
01:20:02Make sure to check the caps on the bottles of the minibar.
01:20:06Some smart clients often drink in the bottles and fill them with water.
01:20:10This way, they avoid paying them
01:20:12and you could be charged if the staff had not noticed.
01:20:16After a good night's sleep,
01:20:18you are looking for something to do during your holidays.
01:20:20Instead of calling Google or TripAdvisor to find the best places,
01:20:24ask for a reception.
01:20:26The receptionists are trained to give customers
01:20:28the best recommendations for local activities.
01:20:31During your absence, the staff will pass in your room,
01:20:34but they may not only clean it.
01:20:37Sometimes, if a staff member is tired and has plenty of time,
01:20:41he can take a short nap in your bed.
01:20:44During cleaning, if you left your room in a mess,
01:20:46the staff will have to move your things.
01:20:49They will have to touch them to do the cleaning,
01:20:51so if that bothers you,
01:20:52put the sign,
01:20:53do not disturb,
01:20:54or do the cleaning yourself.
01:20:56It is also preferable not to drink in the glass of the bathroom,
01:20:59because many glasses are not properly cleaned.
01:21:02Some employees even use disinfectant or furniture wax
01:21:06to make the glasses impeccable.
01:21:08The cleaning staff does not always vacuum your room either.
01:21:13They are sometimes content to pick up the biggest filth.
01:21:16Make sure you are friendly with the staff.
01:21:18Most of the hotel staff is ready to offer overrides
01:21:22and free services to a friendly customer.
01:21:24They do not have to do it,
01:21:26but a smile never hurts,
01:21:28and a drink too.
01:21:30It is now time to check out,
01:21:31but you leave early and you will miss breakfast.
01:21:34If it is included in the price of your room,
01:21:36the staff can prepare it for you to take away,
01:21:38but it is then preferable to warn them the night before.
01:21:42Also look at the floor when leaving.
01:21:44It's carpet, isn't it?
01:21:46Most hotels have floors entirely covered with carpets,
01:21:49and this for three main reasons.
01:21:51First, you are much less likely to slip on the carpet
01:21:55than on wood or stone.
01:21:57Secondly, the carpet offers additional acoustic insulation.
01:22:01Thirdly, it is more profitable for the hotel
01:22:04because the carpet is much easier and cheaper to replace.
01:22:08You are ready for your next vacation,
01:22:10but you are held up at work at the last minute.
01:22:12What a nightmare!
01:22:13Everything is booked,
01:22:14so it seems that you will have to pay
01:22:16these boring last-minute cancellation fees.
01:22:18If you call the hotel and ask to change
01:22:21for a later booking date,
01:22:23there are chances that when you cancel this new date,
01:22:26the fees will be canceled.
01:22:27Hotels are also used to overbooking
01:22:30because the average daily non-booking rate is around 10%.
01:22:34This means that there is a chance
01:22:36that you will not get the room you booked.
01:22:39If you show up and there is no available room,
01:22:42there is a good chance that you will be re-booked.
01:22:44This means that the hotel will pay you a room
01:22:46in another similar hotel in the neighborhood.
01:22:49Most hotels also only accept credit cards
01:22:52as a means of payment.
01:22:53Although this can be boring,
01:22:55it is to ensure that they receive the payment well.
01:22:57Customers often use paid additional services,
01:23:00such as the minibar,
01:23:01which they pay at the time of departure.
01:23:03If your debit card does not have enough funds
01:23:05to cover the cost,
01:23:06the only way for the hotel to get the money
01:23:08is to sue you.
01:23:10Lawyer fees are billed separately.
01:23:13There is a surprising amount of objects
01:23:15left in the rooms,
01:23:16and the hotels don't want you to know.
01:23:18In a hotel in Portugal,
01:23:20an employee even found a shark in the bathtub.
01:23:23Without knowing how he ended up there,
01:23:25the shark was finally sent back to its natural habitat,
01:23:28safe and sound.
01:23:29So, once again,
01:23:31be careful when you go to the bathroom for the first time.
01:23:35Even if this is a good intention,
01:23:37folding the towels carefully
01:23:39is not the best thing to do in a hotel.
01:23:41The general rule is as follows.
01:23:44Leave them in a ball somewhere,
01:23:46for example on the floor of the bathroom
01:23:48or in the bathtub.
01:23:49The room staff will then know
01:23:51that they need to be changed.
01:23:53If you fold them too neatly,
01:23:55the staff can make a mistake
01:23:56and leave them as they are,
01:23:57thinking that they are still fresh.
01:24:00You travel with a small budget
01:24:02and you brought accessories
01:24:03to be able to cook on site at the hotel.
01:24:06No problem,
01:24:07but if there is only one outlet
01:24:09and you want to boil eggs in your electric kettle,
01:24:12it is better to refrain from it.
01:24:14First of all,
01:24:15you never know what the outlet's capacity is.
01:24:18It can even trigger the hotel's fire alarm,
01:24:21depending on whether the sandwich is cold
01:24:22or something else.
01:24:24Of course,
01:24:25you can boil water for a bowl of instant noodles,
01:24:28but if you want a very crispy slice of toast,
01:24:31never try to do it with a iron to iron.
01:24:35It may sound crazy,
01:24:36but some people have already tried
01:24:38to warm up their frozen pizza with a hair dryer.
01:24:41What happened?
01:24:42They ended up having to look for another hotel
01:24:45and a real restaurant.
01:24:47Always look for hotels that include breakfast.
01:24:50It is generally much more expensive
01:24:51to have breakfast in a neighboring restaurant
01:24:54and you probably won't know where to go.
01:24:57It is preferable to opt for the hotel's buffet,
01:25:00with coffee, cheese, ham, toast, fruit.
01:25:04If you take full advantage of it,
01:25:05you probably won't be hungry until dinner.
01:25:08Sometimes,
01:25:09your hotel room is much bigger than you thought.
01:25:12If there are two beds,
01:25:13but you travel alone,
01:25:14don't use both.
01:25:15It would only add unnecessary work
01:25:18to the hotel staff.
01:25:20Even if the room service includes cleaning,
01:25:22it is polite to do yourself a clean before leaving.
01:25:26Pick up the papers that hang,
01:25:28wipe the coffee you spilled,
01:25:30but don't make the bed.
01:25:31The staff will replace the sheets anyway.
01:25:34In addition,
01:25:35if you make the bed just after getting up,
01:25:37you only create a beautiful dark and humid environment
01:25:40that the tiny aquariums love.
01:25:43Yes,
01:25:43small animals can be a real problem.
01:25:46Even the best hotels,
01:25:47with the best staff,
01:25:49can be helpless against these microscopic creatures.
01:25:53Put your luggage in the bathtub first.
01:25:55It's the cleanest place in the room.
01:25:57Then,
01:25:58check if there are any animals in the room.
01:26:00If you don't see any,
01:26:01you can start unpacking.
01:26:04OK,
01:26:04no insects in sight,
01:26:06but what about mold?
01:26:07The most common way to let mold develop in a hotel room
01:26:12is to throw your wet towel on the bed
01:26:14and go out for the day.
01:26:16You will surely return to a room with an interesting smell.
01:26:20If you travel a lot
01:26:21and you plan to use the same hotel chain several times,
01:26:24don't try to make the hotel believe
01:26:26that you didn't drink this can of minibar.
01:26:29Yes,
01:26:29a can of soda can cost you
01:26:31twice as much as what you would pay at the gas station,
01:26:33but you don't want to be put on the hotel's blacklist, do you?
01:26:37Even if it seems very crazy,
01:26:39never boil your socks
01:26:41or any other clothes in the boiler room of your hotel room.
01:26:45Some hotel managers claim to have seen this happen.
01:26:48All you have to do is send your clothes to the hotel's cleaning service.
01:26:52If you like to sleep on a very thick pillow,
01:26:55ask for an additional pillow at the reception.
01:26:57Don't even think about moving the pillow from the couch.
01:27:00There is a good chance that it has never really been washed.
01:27:04Saying thank you is always polite,
01:27:06but a good toast is even more appreciated.
01:27:10However,
01:27:10don't just leave a big toast at the room service
01:27:13on the last day of your stay.
01:27:15Different people have been able to clean your room,
01:27:17so giving a toast only on the last day is a bit unfair.
01:27:21If you decide to leave your toast on the very last day,
01:27:24leave a note to make sure they share it with their colleagues.
01:27:28You can also give a toast to the driver
01:27:30when you drop off and pick up your vehicle.
01:27:32Don't be shy.
01:27:34You can also give a toast to the porter, the luggage carrier.
01:27:37These little toasts can be added,
01:27:39but the staff will take care of you
01:27:42throughout your stay.
01:27:44You can keep the reusable items from your hotel room
01:27:47as a souvenir,
01:27:49although it is normal to take shampoo,
01:27:51lotions, soaps, combs and sewing kits.
01:27:55These accessories can save you in case of emergency,
01:27:57but leave the towels, glasses and dishes for the next customer.
01:28:02If your room has the bathroom of your dreams,
01:28:04you can always go to the reception
01:28:06and ask if you can buy one.
01:28:08If you take it without asking for permission,
01:28:11there is a good chance that your credit card will be debited later.
01:28:14By the way,
01:28:15don't dry the hotel towels on the balcony railing.
01:28:19If the wind takes one of them,
01:28:21or if it is an evil neighbor,
01:28:23you will be the one to pay the bill.
01:28:25These are just ordinary white towels,
01:28:27but they can be very expensive.
01:28:29Don't be afraid to call the reception to ask for a late check-out.
01:28:33This is probably not a big problem for the hotel,
01:28:36but it could make all the difference for you.
01:28:39The hotels know that you will be more likely to choose them again
01:28:42or to leave a tip
01:28:44if they give you a few extra hours in your room.
01:28:46If they say no,
01:28:47well, at least you tried.
01:28:50One thing you can do to help the staff when you leave
01:28:53is to ventilate your room.
01:28:55This little gesture is one of the things that takes them the most time,
01:28:58and they have to clean the rooms very quickly.
01:29:01Just leave the windows open to cool the room a bit.
01:29:04If it's really hot outside,
01:29:06you can even leave the AC on,
01:29:09but don't do both at the same time.
01:29:12Leave the TV remote control on the desk,
01:29:14the covers on the table,
01:29:16and all the chairs in their place.
01:29:17This saves a lot of time for the cleaning staff,
01:29:20who are already in a hurry.
01:29:22Don't forget that they have to clean hundreds of rooms every day.
01:29:26Accidents can happen anywhere,
01:29:28and it doesn't matter if you drop a glass and it breaks.
01:29:32But don't try to make up for your loss.
01:29:34Call the reception and warn them.
01:29:36They probably won't make you pay for such an insignificant accident.
01:29:40In addition, the management could think that the maintenance staff broke it,
01:29:44and they could make them pay for their replacement.
01:29:47Never refuse an opportunity to participate in your hotel's loyalty program.
01:29:52It's usually free, and you can get it on your first stay.
01:29:56If you travel a lot, try to choose those big hotel chains
01:29:59that give you bonuses every time you book.
01:30:02You could be assigned a suite, get a better view,
01:30:05a free subscription to the gym, or even a free night.
01:30:10Beware of showers that produce a lot of steam.
01:30:12If you accidentally release all this water steam in your room at once,
01:30:16you could trigger the hotel's fire alarm.
01:30:19It's very sensitively regulated,
01:30:22so make sure to keep the door of the cabin closed
01:30:24the next time you go to the sauna.
01:30:27If you travel with a pet,
01:30:29warn the hotel in advance.
01:30:31The policy regarding pets can vary from one establishment to another,
01:30:35and if you have a rather unusual companion,
01:30:38it's better to check twice.
01:30:40It may be a hotel that accepts pets,
01:30:43but you probably won't be able to introduce yourself with your pet.
01:30:46If the reception refuses to let you in,
01:30:48they can usually recommend another hotel nearby.
01:30:52Trying to hide your furry or feathered pet
01:30:55isn't the best idea either.
01:30:57Dogs can be super noisy,
01:30:59so can cats, not to mention dogs.
01:31:02You'll get a big fine if they find out.
01:31:05Reservation rules are a bit different today
01:31:08than they were before.
01:31:10Before, you had to confirm your stay in certain hotels
01:31:13by writing them a letter.
01:31:15Today, you just need to have all your reservation information
01:31:18on your smartphone.
01:31:21This will facilitate the reception staff's work.
01:31:24If it's a big hotel,
01:31:25they can have hundreds of people registering in a few hours.
01:31:29The reception staff is usually very busy
01:31:32managing the clients, deliveries, events,
01:31:35emergencies, a pan that runs in the hall, and so on.
01:31:39So, a little piece of advice.
01:31:41Don't bother them with every little question you might have.
01:31:45Look at the little booklet that is usually placed on the bedside table.
01:31:48The answer is very likely to be there.
01:31:51Enjoy your stay.
01:31:54Why did they one day decide to add heels to shoes?
01:31:58The invention of heels dates back to the 10th century,
01:32:01and the initial goal was to make horse riding more comfortable.
01:32:05Low heels made it easier to fix your feet in the calves
01:32:08and avoid slipping.
01:32:10Several hundred years later, in the 17th century,
01:32:13heeled shoes became a fashion trend in Europe.
01:32:17People wore them to show that they had a horse
01:32:20and thus showed that they were rich.
01:32:23Do you remember the turbo-swingers and their particular shape?
01:32:26This shape was created so that the swinger
01:32:29looked like the track of a race car tire.
01:32:3210, 9, 8, 7,
01:32:35these are not the space engineers who invented the counterfeiter.
01:32:39It was created by the Austrian-German-American director Fritz Lang in 1929.
01:32:45One of his films featured a scene with a counterfeiter.
01:32:49Then, NASA decided to appropriate it.
01:32:52Take a spaghetti spoon, the one with big teeth.
01:32:55Do you see this hole in the middle?
01:32:57Its function is not to taste the pasta.
01:32:59It is used to determine the amount of pasta per person.
01:33:02The amount of dry spaghetti that enters the hole
01:33:05is a standard portion.
01:33:07You will not need to guess the amount of spaghetti to cook for three people.
01:33:11You just need to measure three portions with the help of the spoon.
01:33:16In a supermarket, you pass in front of a shelf with eggs
01:33:19and you try to determine which ones are the best.
01:33:21The whites or the whites?
01:33:23In reality, there is practically no difference between them.
01:33:27The color of the eggs depends on the race of the hen.
01:33:30These hens produce two pigments of different colors.
01:33:34You can take eggs of any color
01:33:36because their nutritional components are almost the same.
01:33:39Well, but that does not answer the question of knowing who came first.
01:33:43The egg white or the egg white?
01:33:45A small amount of toothpaste,
01:33:48the size of a small weight, is enough to brush your teeth.
01:33:51But advertisements mislead you
01:33:53by showing you that you have to cover all the toothbrush brush.
01:33:56It's just a marketing trick so that you buy more often.
01:34:01If planes leave white marks in the blue sky,
01:34:04it is because of the condensation of carbon dioxide,
01:34:07steam and combustion of fuel.
01:34:10In winter, steam comes out of your mouth.
01:34:12It's the same principle for planes.
01:34:15It is always cold at the altitude where planes fly
01:34:18and exhaust gases and hot air come out of the turbines.
01:34:21When they collide with the cold air,
01:34:24they create thick lines of steam.
01:34:27The tops of the chef's chefs indicate their rank in the hierarchy,
01:34:31a bit like the heels.
01:34:32The chef wears the highest top.
01:34:35Thanks to this, it is easy to spot him in a kitchen among the staff.
01:34:39The number of folds on the top
01:34:41indicates the number of ways the chef knows how to cook the eggs.
01:34:44Of course, modern cuisines no longer follow these traditions.
01:34:48But a top is always essential.
01:34:50Thanks to it, not a single hair falls into the food.
01:34:54Doctors wear scarves for the same reason,
01:34:57to prevent hair from falling on a patient's soup during an operation.
01:35:02There are often cameras in stores,
01:35:04banks and hospitals to monitor everything.
01:35:07If something happens, you can call the police
01:35:10and the cameras help you solve a lot of problems.
01:35:13So why aren't there any cameras in planes?
01:35:16The crew keeps order on board,
01:35:18but they can't do anything if something serious happens.
01:35:22In addition, there is nowhere to run in a plane.
01:35:25During the flight, the cameras are useless.
01:35:28And after the flight,
01:35:29the passengers' testimonies work as well as the cameras.
01:35:32Finally, the cameras would induce an additional cost for the companies.
01:35:37Almost all hotels have white sheets.
01:35:39They choose this color specifically
01:35:41to show how high their standards of cleanliness are.
01:35:45The whiter the sheets, the more luxurious the hotel looks.
01:35:49It's much easier to see dirt and stains on white laundry.
01:35:53It's an additional proof that your room has been cleaned.
01:35:57Have you ever wondered why the computer mouse has this name?
01:36:00In 1968, Douglas Engelbart from Stanford Research Institute
01:36:06introduced the computer mouse.
01:36:08But he didn't remember why it was called that.
01:36:11The reason was probably that this little computer mouse
01:36:14actually looks like a mouse with a tail.
01:36:18Gas can form a rainbow in a puddle of water
01:36:20because it can't mix with water.
01:36:22It forms a thin membrane on top,
01:36:25and when the light reflects both on the gas and on the water,
01:36:28you get a rainbow.
01:36:30Magnets are often in the shape of horseshoes
01:36:33because it increases their magnetic force.
01:36:35Colors are also important.
01:36:37The blue part indicates the South Pole,
01:36:40the red part the North Pole.
01:36:42Both poles work simultaneously
01:36:44and increase the attraction force.
01:36:47The sign that says don't disturb the door of your hotel room
01:36:50is not an obligation, it's just a suggestion.
01:36:53Room attendants and staff are allowed to go there
01:36:56if they suspect that something is wrong,
01:36:59especially if you don't remove the sign for 24 hours.
01:37:02Why do the clock hands move to the right?
01:37:06The sun is the main reason.
01:37:08In ancient times, when people invented the solar dial,
01:37:12the shadow of the sun moved to the right in the northern hemisphere
01:37:15and to the left in the southern hemisphere.
01:37:18However, mechanical clocks were invented for the first time
01:37:22in the northern hemisphere, or as we say today,
01:37:25in the direction of the needles of a watch.
01:37:27If the diamonds are cut so symmetrically,
01:37:30it's to show you their brilliance.
01:37:32At first, the precious stones are not so regular.
01:37:35They go through several stages of size
01:37:37and then become ornamental pieces.
01:37:40Most of these pieces have a round shape
01:37:42with slightly pointed corners
01:37:44because it is in this shape that the diamonds shine the most.
01:37:48Why are there two or three holes in a power outlet?
01:37:51The left hole is neutral,
01:37:53the right hole is hot
01:37:55and the possible hole below is the ground.
01:37:58Electricity must flow in a loop.
01:38:00The current comes out of the hot hole,
01:38:02goes through the charger of your phone, for example,
01:38:05then comes in through the neutral hole.
01:38:07Have you ever wondered what the small pocket of your jean was for?
01:38:11In the past, people wore watches with a button
01:38:13and this small pocket was designed for this purpose.
01:38:17Today, no one wears such a watch anymore,
01:38:19but the pocket is still there.
01:38:21You can keep a small object there, like an alliance, for example.
01:38:25The socket stick has two holes for a good reason.
01:38:28When you put the stick in hot syrup,
01:38:30the liquid flows through these holes.
01:38:32This helps to keep the socket firmly on the stick,
01:38:34when it is completely solidified.
01:38:37The cap of the pen also has two holes.
01:38:40They were created to prevent you from suffocating
01:38:42if you accidentally swallow the cap.
01:38:45It's reassuring, but it still avoids chewing the cap.
01:38:49Why did people start wearing ties?
01:38:52This goes back to 17th century Europe,
01:38:54where the tie was originally used to tighten the collar of the shirt,
01:38:58which protected the soldiers from the cold wind
01:39:00blowing on their neck.
01:39:02But King Louis XVIII loved this clothing element so much
01:39:06that he made it an essential accessory for royal gatherings.
01:39:10Why are Chinese ties tied together?
01:39:13If they are disposable, they must be connected by a small piece of wood
01:39:17to prove that no one has used them before you.
01:39:22The small pieces of fabric stored in new clothes
01:39:24are not repair patches.
01:39:26These are test samples for washing machines.
01:39:30You can put this piece of fabric in your washing machine
01:39:32and see what happens to it.
01:39:34If everything goes well, you can wash the clothes safely.
01:39:38Why are party cups often red?
01:39:41Because it helps you quickly find your drink on the table
01:39:44among the aperitif cakes and bottles.
01:39:47If there are many others, you can write your name on them.
01:39:50In addition, red is considered a color that provokes action.
01:39:55Psychologically, it's like if your cup said to you,
01:39:58drink me!
01:39:59It is believed that yellow taxis originated in Italy in the 15th century.
01:40:04A postman used yellow tiles to distribute the mail
01:40:08so that everyone recognized them.
01:40:11The types of dough have different shapes
01:40:13because each shape is suitable for a particular sauce.
01:40:16For example, thin and smooth doughs are perfect for sauces
01:40:20and light ingredients,
01:40:22while thick and wrinkled doughs, like penne,
01:40:25are ideal for thicker sauces and vegetable stews.
01:40:29Why are lab coats white, blue or green?
01:40:33Before, the medical staff only wore white clothes
01:40:36because this color was considered a symbol of cleanliness and sterility.
01:40:41Then, at the beginning of the 20th century,
01:40:43they started using green
01:40:45because this color is more resistant to the doctor's eye.
01:40:48When a surgeon sees red for a long time during the operation,
01:40:52his eyes reduce their sensitivity to this color.
01:40:55The shades of red mix
01:40:57and doctors can no longer clearly see the nuances of the human body.
01:41:01Conversely, blue or green areas help to refresh their vision.
01:41:05The eyes rest for a second
01:41:08and then return to the red color again.
01:41:10If a doctor looks at a white mouth during the operation,
01:41:14small green spots may appear in his eyes.
01:41:17You can check for yourself.
01:41:19Look at something red for a few minutes
01:41:22then turn your gaze to a sheet of white paper.
01:41:24You will see these spots of a greenish hue.
01:41:27Doctors therefore wear blue blouses
01:41:29so as not to be distracted.
01:41:30However, different hospitals may have different rules.
01:41:34Blouses can be of different colors according to the hierarchy.
01:41:38This is necessary to distinguish a doctor from a nurse or an intern.
01:41:42In any case, patients must always wear this blouse
01:41:45open on the back.
01:41:53Airports
01:42:00Many airports have carpets in their boarding areas.
01:42:03This small element of comfort is usually accompanied by a few others.
01:42:07Lower ceilings, comfortable seats and pleasant natural lighting.
01:42:12All this costs more at airports
01:42:14and carpets are not as easy to clean as hard floors.
01:42:17But it creates a pleasant sensation for passengers waiting for their flight,
01:42:21which makes them more relaxed.
01:42:23However, it is not just a gesture of goodwill from airports.
01:42:27According to behavioral research,
01:42:29calm passengers are 7 to 10% more likely
01:42:33to do shopping and actually buy something in the duty-free zone.
01:42:37So by investing in the passengers' comfort,
01:42:40airports actually increase their income.
01:42:42If you have always wanted to know what happens to your luggage
01:42:45when you are on board the plane,
01:42:47the short answer is that the airport staff
01:42:49does not know it once he has left his territory
01:42:52and that he probably does not care.
01:42:54Sorry to tell you,
01:42:55scanners read the barcode and sort the luggage automatically
01:42:59according to their destination.
01:43:01The three main tasks of airport luggage carriers
01:43:04are to move the bags from the registration area to the boarding door,
01:43:07to move them from one door to the other when you have a correspondence
01:43:11and to move them from the plane to the luggage recovery area.
01:43:15And that's all.
01:43:16So if your luggage does not move fast enough,
01:43:18they may be late for your correspondence flight.
01:43:21Or vice versa,
01:43:22your luggage can arrive at your destination before you
01:43:25because you are stuck in passport control.
01:43:27Another problem can arise
01:43:29if you forget to remove an old label indicating a different destination.
01:43:33In this case, the scanner could send your luggage to the wrong country.
01:43:37Most airports are equipped with giant kitchens
01:43:40where meals are made for passengers.
01:43:43These kitchens generally prepare food
01:43:45for different airlines at the same time.
01:43:48And since this delicious plane food must be cooked
01:43:51about 6 to 10 hours in advance,
01:43:53the kitchens work 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
01:43:57And as surprising as it may seem,
01:43:59the menu of your flight is prepared up to a year in advance.
01:44:02This is a common practice for most airlines
01:44:05because each ingredient counts and increases expenses.
01:44:08By the way, it's interesting,
01:44:10an airline managed to save $40,000
01:44:14after removing a single olive from each salad they served on these flights.
01:44:18Airport staff sometimes ask passengers
01:44:21to rub their hands on a piece of fabric
01:44:23before putting it in a special machine.
01:44:25It may seem weird, but it's totally harmless.
01:44:28It's simply a routine check
01:44:31performed by a machine called an atomizer
01:44:33before their working day begins.
01:44:36Employees put samples of dangerous chemical products in the machine.
01:44:40The machine memorizes its odors
01:44:42and in case a person's hands excite these chemical products,
01:44:45it alerts the airport staff.
01:44:47You have certainly already experienced what follows.
01:44:49You arrive at the security control and suddenly,
01:44:52it turns out that you have something forbidden in your hand luggage.
01:44:55But don't worry,
01:44:56all objects seized during the inspection before the flight
01:44:59can be kept at the airport for up to 3 months.
01:45:01In addition to that, you have the possibility
01:45:04to have them sent to you by mail to any address.
01:45:07Objects seized by the security and which have not been claimed
01:45:11can also be sold during special auction sales
01:45:14and are shipped all over the world.
01:45:16If you have a long stopover between two flights,
01:45:18going to the closest hotel to rest
01:45:20may not be the cheapest option.
01:45:22There is a much better trick.
01:45:24Check if the airport or airline
01:45:27sells access 24 hours a day to the VIP lounge.
01:45:30In most cases,
01:45:31you can find free snacks and drinks
01:45:34and use free shower and lounge cabins
01:45:37at a very affordable price.
01:45:39In airports with several terminals,
01:45:41look for underground passages connecting the terminals
01:45:44that most people may not know.
01:45:46For example, at Frankfurt airport in Germany,
01:45:49there is a pedestrian tunnel between terminal 1 and terminal 2
01:45:53which is mainly used by employees
01:45:55because passengers are simply not aware of its existence.
01:45:59There is a term for the 60 minutes
01:46:01that follow the end of the registration,
01:46:03the golden hour.
01:46:04This is the moment when, statistically,
01:46:06passengers spend the most money
01:46:08in stores and out-of-town areas of the airport.
01:46:11And the fact of placing the most comfortable seats
01:46:13in these areas right in front of the stores
01:46:16is another trick to attract you to go shopping.
01:46:19Let's admit it,
01:46:20sitting in a comfortable armchair
01:46:21while looking at a stage or a showcase
01:46:24can be tempting.
01:46:24And that's exactly what airports want you to feel.
01:46:28If your flight is overbooked
01:46:29and you can't take the plane on time,
01:46:31don't rush to accept the first gift
01:46:34they offer you as compensation.
01:46:36Normally, airline companies
01:46:38have to go on strike
01:46:39until they have enough volunteers
01:46:41to give up their seats.
01:46:42And if they don't
01:46:44and you were refused involuntarily,
01:46:46you can insist on getting
01:46:47a compensation in kind instead.
01:46:50Depending on the price of your ticket
01:46:51and the time of your delay,
01:46:53you could have a fine of up to 1,300 euros.
01:46:56Most airports hire experts called profilers.
01:47:00These people practice what is called
01:47:02the spot,
01:47:03or passenger inspection technique.
01:47:05By observation,
01:47:06they carefully analyze facial expressions,
01:47:09gestures,
01:47:10and behavior
01:47:11in order to detect suspicious people.
01:47:13Their job is to notice
01:47:14signs and long verbs of anxiety,
01:47:16such as people biting their lips,
01:47:18eating up,
01:47:19or looking around them a lot.
01:47:20If a profiler notices
01:47:22that a person is behaving in a strange way,
01:47:24he can invite him to a more in-depth inspection
01:47:26during which he will question him
01:47:28to try to find out more about him.
01:47:30Profilers work both in the main halls
01:47:32and in passport control.
01:47:34The typical question they ask is,
01:47:36what is the purpose of your visit?
01:47:37They then check the reaction
01:47:39of the person to this question.
01:47:40No matter how reserved a passenger is,
01:47:43if he has something to hide,
01:47:44the agents will discover it
01:47:45thanks to the smallest clues in his attitude.
01:47:48Even before your luggage gets on the plane,
01:47:50they go through five levels of security.
01:47:53And one of them,
01:47:54in addition to scanning the content,
01:47:55understands a control by a dog
01:47:57capable of sniffing dangerous chemical products.
01:48:00It's well known,
01:48:00the nose of a dog is much more powerful
01:48:02than that of any human.
01:48:04In fact, dogs distinguish smells
01:48:06from 10,000 to 100,000 times better than people.
01:48:08No wonder airports
01:48:10take advantage of this super sense for safety
01:48:12and regularly use these sniffing dogs
01:48:15to detect suspicious substances.
01:48:17In addition, you will not even be able to distinguish
01:48:19a detection dog from a normal dog.
01:48:21Unlike police dogs,
01:48:23those who work in airports
01:48:24are not trained to frighten or intimidate people.
01:48:27The most popular sniffing breeds
01:48:29are the Goldel Retriever,
01:48:31the Labrador and the German Brach.
01:48:32Charging your phone to a specially designated place
01:48:35may seem practical,
01:48:36but it is not necessarily safe.
01:48:38If the charging station only allows you
01:48:40to plug your cord into USB,
01:48:42you risk having a malicious software
01:48:44installed on your phone
01:48:45without you noticing it.
01:48:47The only safe way
01:48:48to charge your phone or tablet
01:48:50is to find a wall outlet
01:48:52and use it with your own charger.
01:48:54The same goes for free WiFi at airports.
01:48:57Apart from the fact that airports
01:48:58often ask you to authenticate,
01:49:01someone can easily access your data
01:49:03when you use a non-protected WiFi hotspot.
01:49:06It is safer to use your mobile data,
01:49:08but if you absolutely have to use
01:49:10the airport's WiFi,
01:49:11erase or encrypt
01:49:12all important information on your device.
01:49:15It can be exhausting
01:49:16to have to take out your laptop
01:49:18from your suitcase each time
01:49:19for security checks.
01:49:21But the airport staff
01:49:22need to see your device
01:49:24to make sure nothing is hidden inside.
01:49:26On the screen of a X-ray scanner,
01:49:28a laptop looks like a semi-transparent object
01:49:31with a hard drive,
01:49:32a CD player
01:49:33and other clearly visible components.
01:49:35But security staff
01:49:36can't see what's behind
01:49:38some of these pieces.
01:49:39For example,
01:49:40a dense and rather bulky battery.
01:49:42People tend to choose
01:49:43the closest security line to them.
01:49:45If this line turns out to be crowded,
01:49:47just look around you
01:49:49after checking your identity cards
01:49:50and tickets.
01:49:51You may see another checkpoint
01:49:53with far fewer people.
01:49:54Some checkpoints at the airport
01:49:56are located
01:49:57on the outskirts of the terminal
01:49:58and passengers don't notice them.
01:50:00Making a security pre-check request
01:50:03can save you a lot of time
01:50:04traveling inside and outside the United States.
01:50:07Being a member of this program
01:50:08has many advantages.
01:50:10First of all,
01:50:10security check-in
01:50:12and passport control
01:50:13is faster.
01:50:14If you choose pre-check,
01:50:16you won't have to take off your shoes,
01:50:17remove your seatbelt
01:50:18or place objects
01:50:19like liquids
01:50:20and your laptop
01:50:22in special bins.
01:50:23If you don't take the plane
01:50:24from or to the United States,
01:50:26you can look for similar services
01:50:28available in your country.
01:50:30If you travel in economy class
01:50:31but you don't like it...
01:50:32By the way, who likes it?
01:50:33Register online
01:50:35and check your seat options
01:50:36about four days before your flight.
01:50:38That's about when
01:50:40airlines
01:50:41start overriding seats
01:50:43and you could get
01:50:44an overriding in business class
01:50:45for a modest sum
01:50:46or sometimes even for free.
01:50:48You can also request an overriding
01:50:50when you're already at the airport.
01:50:52Most people forget this possibility
01:50:55or just make fun of it.
01:50:56So, try your luck!
01:50:59They watch you
01:51:00when you're in the bedroom
01:51:01and when you're in the bathroom.
01:51:03No, I'm not talking about
01:51:04your three-year-old kids.
01:51:06One of the last things
01:51:07you'd think of
01:51:08when you go on holiday
01:51:10is to think that the room
01:51:11you're staying in
01:51:12is equipped with hidden cameras.
01:51:14Right?
01:51:15And yet...
01:51:16To begin with,
01:51:18check the most obvious places
01:51:19in your hotel room
01:51:21to see if you can find
01:51:22hidden cameras.
01:51:23According to some experts,
01:51:25if you can't find anything obvious,
01:51:27using your smartphone
01:51:29is enough to carry out
01:51:30a basic search.
01:51:31All cameras have a lens
01:51:33and all lenses reflect light.
01:51:36So, a quick way
01:51:38to check for hidden cameras
01:51:40is to close all the curtains
01:51:42and turn off the lights.
01:51:44Then,
01:51:44use the flashlight on your phone
01:51:46and direct it to places
01:51:48with potential objects
01:51:49where a hidden camera could be.
01:51:51One of the most obvious places
01:51:53is the smoke detector on the ceiling.
01:51:55Take a chair,
01:51:56point the flashlight straight at it
01:51:57and try to see
01:51:58if a red or blue light is reflected.
01:52:00You'll have to do it slowly
01:52:01because the light has to hit the lens
01:52:03at the right angle
01:52:04so that you can see a reflection.
01:52:06Once you've finished,
01:52:08move on to other objects,
01:52:09like the bathroom shower head
01:52:11or a phone charger alarm.
01:52:13Remember the position of these objects.
01:52:16If the charger is placed there
01:52:17where a surveillance camera could be,
01:52:20then inspect it
01:52:21and call the reception.
01:52:22Even a painting in the room
01:52:24could be a potential spot
01:52:25for a hidden camera.
01:52:26Other objects can also be lamps,
01:52:28a hole in the wall
01:52:29or a corner of the closet.
01:52:31Another scary place
01:52:32is the mirror in the bathroom.
01:52:34As it's hard to spot,
01:52:36you have to be patient to look for it.
01:52:38You can also use the camera on your phone
01:52:41to spot surveillance cameras
01:52:42that spy on you at night.
01:52:44These secret cameras
01:52:45emit infrared lights
01:52:47that the human eye cannot see,
01:52:48which allows them to function at night.
01:52:51To do this,
01:52:51you will also have to turn off the lights
01:52:53and put the camera in selfie mode.
01:52:55The rear camera of most smartphones
01:52:57is equipped with an infrared filter,
01:52:59but not the front one.
01:53:01You can try to point a TV remote
01:53:03at the front camera
01:53:04and press one of the buttons
01:53:06to see it for yourself.
01:53:07If a bright red light appears on your screen,
01:53:10it means it's working.
01:53:12All you have to do is move your camera
01:53:14in the dark
01:53:15to see if you can find a bright light around.
01:53:18It will be good to do a second sweep
01:53:20to make sure you didn't miss anything.
01:53:22Another technique you can use
01:53:24is to turn off the Wi-Fi
01:53:25when you enter the hotel room.
01:53:27Most cameras are connected to Wi-Fi,
01:53:30so they won't work anymore.
01:53:32If the receptionist calls you
01:53:33to tell you that the Wi-Fi is disabled in the room,
01:53:35it could be a sign of an alarm.
01:53:37There is no reason for them to know
01:53:39if the Wi-Fi has been turned off on purpose.
01:53:41This could mean
01:53:42that the cameras are on the local Wi-Fi.
01:53:44When you connect for the first time
01:53:46to the Wi-Fi in your hotel room,
01:53:48be careful not to share your personal data.
01:53:51Most networks will ask you
01:53:52for your connection identifiers,
01:53:54such as your email address.
01:53:56Some people can create a Wi-Fi connection page
01:53:58identical to that of the hotel,
01:54:00which can be misleading.
01:54:01You can connect to a Wi-Fi router,
01:54:03but an email is enough
01:54:04for some people to know everything about you.
01:54:07One of the best things you can do
01:54:09is to download an application
01:54:10that shows you which devices
01:54:11are currently connected to the Wi-Fi you use.
01:54:14It can show which smartphone,
01:54:16laptop,
01:54:17smart TV
01:54:18and, in the worst case,
01:54:20which hidden cameras are connected.
01:54:22A radio-frequency scanner
01:54:23can detect a wireless camera in the room,
01:54:26even if it is connected to its own Wi-Fi.
01:54:28However, this can be difficult
01:54:30due to the many wireless devices
01:54:32that encompass the waves.
01:54:33Indeed,
01:54:34it is possible to detect random signals
01:54:37even if you turn off all the devices
01:54:38and all the wireless signals emitters.
01:54:40Intrusion in your private life
01:54:42can go as far as listening to your mobile phone
01:54:44or your fixed line
01:54:46to intercept your conversations.
01:54:48One way to listen to people's conversations
01:54:50is to install a microphone on a line
01:54:52that sends the wireless sound
01:54:54to a recorder from a remote transmitter.
01:54:56Almost everyone can get their hands on such equipment
01:54:59because it is not too expensive
01:55:00and is available in many online stores.
01:55:03If you notice strange sounds
01:55:05when you speak on the phone,
01:55:06such as clicks,
01:55:07distant voices
01:55:08or a sound similar to that of an old disc,
01:55:10there is a good chance
01:55:11that someone is listening to your phone calls.
01:55:14These sounds are not typical
01:55:15of an ordinary modern mobile phone.
01:55:18Most listening software
01:55:19works in the background of your phone
01:55:21without you knowing it,
01:55:23which empties the battery.
01:55:24There can be many explanations
01:55:26to the fact that the battery of your phone
01:55:28never stops emptying.
01:55:29But a software installed on your phone,
01:55:31viruses and malicious software,
01:55:33are probably the cause.
01:55:35You can also be attentive
01:55:36to unusual activities on your phone
01:55:38when you are not using it.
01:55:40If notifications keep appearing
01:55:42while you have turned them off,
01:55:44your phone may be overheard.
01:55:46In this case,
01:55:47scammers not only have access
01:55:48to your phone calls,
01:55:49but also to your phone itself.
01:55:52They can spot all the photos,
01:55:53videos, files and information
01:55:55you have without you knowing it.
01:55:57If you try to turn off your phone
01:55:59and it takes a lot longer than usual,
01:56:01it can be another sign
01:56:03that someone has hacked your phone.
01:56:05For it to turn off completely,
01:56:07it must disconnect correctly
01:56:09from all tasks and activities.
01:56:11If your phone is transferring data
01:56:13to someone remotely,
01:56:14this may be the reason
01:56:15for this delay in disconnection.
01:56:17One of the main alarm signals
01:56:18is the reception of text
01:56:20concerning symbols
01:56:21and random numbers.
01:56:23People who put your phone on listen
01:56:25use illegal software
01:56:27that sometimes forces them
01:56:28to receive secret codes.
01:56:29Don't forget to check
01:56:30that you are not subscribed to these messages.
01:56:32Otherwise, contact someone
01:56:33who can help you.
01:56:35If you scroll through your applications
01:56:36and you notice something
01:56:38that seems shady
01:56:39or that shouldn't be there,
01:56:40the application could be a disguise
01:56:42for a spying software.
01:56:44Also check the weird history
01:56:46of your browsers
01:56:46for things you didn't look for.
01:56:48You may notice that your phone turns on
01:56:50and off randomly
01:56:52without you touching it.
01:56:54And the worst,
01:56:54is that they can turn on
01:56:55the camera of your phone
01:56:57when they want
01:56:58and without you knowing it.
01:56:59If you feel like your phone
01:57:01has been hacked,
01:57:02you must re-initialize everything.
01:57:04This erases all data,
01:57:05including files,
01:57:06settings and applications.
01:57:08The same risks apply
01:57:10to your laptop.
01:57:11From time to time,
01:57:12we all click on something
01:57:13that seems normal,
01:57:14but is actually
01:57:16an access point
01:57:16allowing a spy software
01:57:18to enter our computer.
01:57:20A discharged battery,
01:57:21overheating
01:57:22and a weird activity
01:57:24are revealing signs
01:57:25of the infection of your PC.
01:57:27GPS tracers
01:57:28are the most common ways
01:57:29to track a person's vehicle.
01:57:31It is quite simple
01:57:32to install these spies,
01:57:33but it is very difficult to find them
01:57:35because they are generally
01:57:36placed in the depths of the car.
01:57:38If you ever have the scary feeling
01:57:40that someone could be watching you
01:57:41while you are driving,
01:57:42or if by coincidence
01:57:44you see the same person
01:57:45everywhere you go by car,
01:57:47then start looking for this tracer.
01:57:49The most common places
01:57:50are under the car
01:57:51or near the rear wheels.
01:57:52But the person following your vehicle
01:57:54is smart
01:57:55and knows what she's doing.
01:57:56She won't let you find her
01:57:58so easily.
01:57:59If you can't find anything
01:58:00outside your vehicle,
01:58:01then try to look inside.
01:58:03If you find something there,
01:58:05it's an obvious sign
01:58:06that the person tracking you
01:58:07has entered your car
01:58:09and placed the tracking device there,
01:58:11or worse,
01:58:12that it's someone you know
01:58:13who took a ride with you
01:58:14and slipped without you knowing.
01:58:17Check behind the dashboard
01:58:18and in the car's electronic devices
01:58:20to be sure.
01:58:21Instead of disassembling your car
01:58:23to find the tracer,
01:58:24you can buy a micro-GPS detector.
01:58:27It works by finding
01:58:28electronic frequencies
01:58:29near the vehicle.
01:58:31They won't stop you from following,
01:58:32but they will help you find it.
01:58:34Before using it,
01:58:35turn off your smartphone
01:58:36or put it in airplane mode.
01:58:38This way,
01:58:39the frequencies won't be intercepted
01:58:41by the tracking device.
01:58:42And if you feel like
01:58:43it's not working,
01:58:45try parking your car
01:58:46in an isolated place
01:58:47where nothing is seen.
01:58:49Even a garage far away
01:58:50would do the trick.
01:58:51OK, great.
01:58:52Someone else
01:58:53feels a little paranoid here.
01:58:55Let's see who's going to raise their hand.
01:58:58It's your first trip to Egypt
01:59:00and your new friends
01:59:01invited you to lunch.
01:59:03The food seems a little bland to you,
01:59:05so you decide to make it a little better
01:59:07with salt and pepper.
01:59:09Since there isn't any on the table,
01:59:11you ask the waiter
01:59:12and you notice
01:59:13that everyone is scandalized.
01:59:15It turns out that it's a big insult
01:59:17for the chef
01:59:18when someone wants to change
01:59:20the original taste of the dish
01:59:21that's on his plate.
01:59:23The chef does it for a good reason
01:59:26and wanting to change it
01:59:27means that the dish
01:59:29wasn't good enough.
01:59:31In Japan,
01:59:32waiters,
01:59:32taxi drivers
01:59:33and hotel employees
01:59:35don't get a tip,
01:59:37whereas in the rest of the world,
01:59:38we're used to doing it out of kindness.
01:59:41They may feel offended
01:59:42because they are already paid
01:59:44to provide a perfect service
01:59:45and that it's not necessary
01:59:47to add money to improve it.
01:59:49If you really want to show your appreciation,
01:59:51just say thank you.
01:59:54However, you can give a tip
01:59:55to the private guide,
01:59:56the tour company
01:59:58and the performers.
01:59:59The amount that seems appropriate
02:00:00can be put in an envelope
02:00:02and given to the performer.
02:00:05If you want to impress your new friends
02:00:07or Japanese colleagues,
02:00:08you have to take the time
02:00:09to study the protocol
02:00:10that governs the use of chopsticks.
02:00:12As soon as you have mastered
02:00:14the art of holding them,
02:00:15don't forget not to rub them
02:00:16against each other.
02:00:18People do it to get rid of scabs,
02:00:20but it can give the impression
02:00:22that you are not satisfied
02:00:23with the quality of the chopsticks
02:00:24that your host has provided.
02:00:26Don't place them vertically
02:00:28in your rice bowl
02:00:29because it could be perceived
02:00:30as an offering to the deceased.
02:00:32Don't shake your chopsticks in the air
02:00:34and don't use them to point with your finger
02:00:36because these two gestures
02:00:38are considered extremely coarse.
02:00:41Also, it is forbidden to move objects
02:00:43with it or the hand that holds them.
02:00:45It is a lack of respect
02:00:47and you risk to spill things.
02:00:50In Italy,
02:00:51don't order cappuccino
02:00:53after lunch.
02:00:54The locals don't do it
02:00:56because they think that milk and mousse
02:00:58make this drink a real meal,
02:01:00which is not good for digestion.
02:01:02Moreover,
02:01:03you have to taste your coffee
02:01:04standing at the bar
02:01:05and pay for it
02:01:06even before ordering it.
02:01:08First, you have to pay at the cashier,
02:01:09then show the receipt to the waiter
02:01:11to get your drink.
02:01:14SwingGum fans,
02:01:15in Singapore,
02:01:16it won't be easy for you.
02:01:18The use,
02:01:19sale and import of SwingGum
02:01:21are forbidden there
02:01:22and you should pay
02:01:23up to several thousand dollars
02:01:25to have manipulated SwingGum.
02:01:28This law was introduced in the 1990s
02:01:32to make the city cleaner
02:01:33and make local fast trains
02:01:36arrive on time.
02:01:37At the time of the launch
02:01:38of a new public transport system,
02:01:40passengers stuck SwingGum
02:01:42on the train doors sensors,
02:01:44which led to serious delays.
02:01:46The new rules
02:01:47allowed to solve this problem.
02:01:49The policy,
02:01:50no SwingGum,
02:01:51as well as many other strict rules,
02:01:53have helped to make Singapore
02:01:55a really clean and pleasant city.
02:01:58If you can't imagine your life
02:02:00without chewing,
02:02:01local authorities recommend
02:02:03to replace SwingGum
02:02:04with bananas.
02:02:07In Bolivia,
02:02:08when someone asks you
02:02:09to give him something,
02:02:10like salt,
02:02:11at the table,
02:02:12don't give it directly.
02:02:14Give it to the person
02:02:15sitting next to you
02:02:16and she will pass it.
02:02:17If the person next to you
02:02:18makes this request,
02:02:20you still can't give it directly.
02:02:22A table neighbor
02:02:23will have to help you.
02:02:24This custom
02:02:25comes from a superstition
02:02:26according to which
02:02:27giving something to someone
02:02:29directly in his hands
02:02:30brings misfortune.
02:02:31For the same reasons,
02:02:33it is forbidden to reach
02:02:34through the table
02:02:35or to stand up
02:02:36to pass or throw
02:02:37something to someone.
02:02:39And don't forget
02:02:40to keep both hands on the table
02:02:41when you are not eating.
02:02:43You might think
02:02:44you are trying to hide something
02:02:45if they are not visible
02:02:47at all times.
02:02:49When you arrive
02:02:50for a dinner in Jordan,
02:02:51your hosts
02:02:52can offer you a bitter Arab coffee
02:02:54as a welcome drink.
02:02:56Don't try to keep it
02:02:57for the end of the meal.
02:02:58The polite host
02:02:59wants you to drink it quickly.
02:03:00It is only when
02:03:01everyone has finished
02:03:02that people will start
02:03:03socializing.
02:03:05When you pass the empty cup
02:03:06to your hosts,
02:03:07don't forget to shake your wrist.
02:03:09If you don't do it,
02:03:10it means you are asking
02:03:12to be served.
02:03:14Don't rush
02:03:15to arrive on time
02:03:16for an event in Venezuela.
02:03:18People might think
02:03:19you are impolite or hungry.
02:03:21The polite host
02:03:22wants you to arrive
02:03:2310 to 15 minutes late.
02:03:25Events scheduled for 7 p.m.
02:03:27often start at 8 p.m. or later.
02:03:30A popular story
02:03:31tells that in the 1980s,
02:03:33a foreign journalist
02:03:34arrived at a press conference
02:03:36more than an hour late.
02:03:38When he noticed
02:03:39that the room was almost empty,
02:03:41he went to apologize
02:03:42to the host
02:03:43for missing the event.
02:03:45The host then told him
02:03:46that he was the first journalist
02:03:47to arrive.
02:03:48It is quite surprising
02:03:50because the clocks in this country
02:03:51are officially 0.9 seconds ahead
02:03:55of the rest of the world
02:03:56for years.
02:03:58Are you planning to travel by bus
02:04:00to Ireland soon?
02:04:01Don't forget to thank the driver
02:04:03when you get off the bus.
02:04:04You will notice
02:04:05that the vast majority of the inhabitants
02:04:07do it politely
02:04:08because it is a local rule.
02:04:11Choose your gift well
02:04:12if you are invited
02:04:13to a house in Vietnam.
02:04:15It is possible to bring fruits,
02:04:17sweets or incense.
02:04:19The handkerchiefs are considered
02:04:20as the symbol of a sad goodbye
02:04:22and the knives
02:04:23are the sign of interrupted relationships.
02:04:25So never bring them.
02:04:27Wrap your gift in colored paper
02:04:29and always avoid black.
02:04:31The inhabitants of the region
02:04:32believe that this color
02:04:33is a bad omen.
02:04:34When you present your gift,
02:04:36hold it in both hands.
02:04:38Don't be surprised
02:04:38that your hosts don't open it right away.
02:04:40The opening is made
02:04:42after the donor leaves.
02:04:44In India,
02:04:45don't leave anything on your plate.
02:04:47It is a sign of disrespect
02:04:48for the food that was served to you.
02:04:50Food is considered sacred
02:04:53in this country,
02:04:54which would contradict your hosts a lot.
02:04:56So wash and dry your hands
02:04:58before starting the meal.
02:04:59Don't forget to congratulate the cook
02:05:01and wait for the oldest to get up
02:05:03before leaving the table.
02:05:05In southern India,
02:05:06it is common to serve food
02:05:07on a banana leaf.
02:05:09You have to fold it from the top
02:05:10when you have finished the meal.
02:05:12Folding it from the bottom
02:05:14means that you are not satisfied
02:05:15with what you have received.
02:05:17In Denmark,
02:05:18it is not a question of bragging
02:05:20about your achievements.
02:05:21The Danes consider
02:05:22that everyone is equal
02:05:23and no one will talk about
02:05:25their professional success,
02:05:26their talents
02:05:27or any superiority.
02:05:29They expect the same from you.
02:05:31If you are looking for a good topic of conversation,
02:05:34the size of their country
02:05:35is a good option for the Danes.
02:05:37They are really proud of their land
02:05:39and all the wonders it has.
02:05:42If you are going on a trip to Germany
02:05:44and you intend to borrow
02:05:45the famous autobahn,
02:05:47don't forget to fill it
02:05:48before taking the road.
02:05:50It is forbidden to stop,
02:05:52to make a U-turn
02:05:54and to go back on this ultra-fast highway.
02:05:57Yes, even if you have to stop
02:05:59because you don't have gas anymore,
02:06:00you will have to pay a fine
02:06:02because you were supposed to plan things better.
02:06:04And although the autobahn
02:06:06is technically not a speed limit,
02:06:08be careful if you pass through urban areas
02:06:10like Frankfurt, Berlin and Munich
02:06:13or by construction work
02:06:15and dense traffic.
02:06:16Special instructions on speed
02:06:19will be given at these places.
02:06:22If you plan to discover Cyprus by car,
02:06:24get out of the way before starting the vehicle.
02:06:27It is forbidden to drink anything,
02:06:29including water,
02:06:30while driving on the island.
02:06:32If you can't resist the urge to grin
02:06:34or drink while driving,
02:06:36get ready to pay a fine.
02:06:39In Ethiopia, you have to think twice
02:06:41before choosing a gift for someone.
02:06:43They consider this as a debt
02:06:45that they will have to repay later.
02:06:47So, if you bring something very expensive,
02:06:50the recipient will either have to spend a lot of money
02:06:53for a return gift
02:06:54or feel indebted to you.

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