Hé, amateurs d'aventures ! Prêts à découvrir les secrets du Triangle des Bermudes ? Rejoignez-nous alors que nous plongeons dans ses mystères les plus fascinants, séparant le fait de la fiction. Des disparitions inexpliquées aux théories du complot les plus folles, nous couvrons tout cela. Saisissez votre curiosité et explorons ensemble cette partie énigmatique du monde ! Animation créée par Sympa.
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Musique par Epidemic Sound https://www.epidemicsound.com
Pour ne rien perdre de Sympa, abonnez-vous!: https://goo.gl/6E4Xna
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Nos réseaux sociaux :
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/sympasympacom/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sympa.officiel/
Stock de fichiers (photos, vidéos et autres):
https://www.depositphotos.com
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https://www.eastnews.ru
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FunTranscript
00:00More than 50 ships and 20 planes have disappeared in the Bermuda Triangle since the middle of the 19th century.
00:07This region is not on any map and is not an official region of the Atlantic.
00:13This huge aquatic zone is located not far from the South-East coast of the United States and still frightens many sailors.
00:20But you are not afraid, and you want to prove that there is nothing special about this place.
00:25You sail to the center of the Bermuda Triangle on a small fishing boat.
00:29You turn off the engine and wait.
00:34Several hours pass. The sun goes down under the horizon. The night comes.
00:38You are about to return to the shore, but suddenly, everything becomes too quiet.
00:44Then you hear a clap.
00:46You look overboard and you see hundreds of fish swimming towards the surface.
00:51Something big made them flee.
00:54Something that comes straight from the depths.
00:57The next second, you notice big shiny eyes and long tentacles stretching towards your boat.
01:03It seems that one of the most terrible myths about the Bermuda Triangle is true.
01:08A huge quay leading the boats to the bottom.
01:11Stories about these quays appeared long before the emergence of the myths of the Bermuda Triangle.
01:16For centuries, the sailors of Norway and Greenland have told stories about a frightening sea monster, the Kraken.
01:23In these stories, the Kraken broke the bridges of the ships with its giant tentacles and dragged them to the bottom.
01:30The approach of this creature is impossible to predict, because it comes to you not from the side, but from below.
01:37But all this was just legend.
01:39It was only in the 19th century that scientific evidence of the existence of these monsters appeared.
01:44The beak of an unknown squid was found on the coast of Denmark.
01:48The size of the find was 7.6 cm in diameter, which corresponds to the size of a human palm.
01:54It then became obvious that the Kraken was real.
01:57And it's just a variety of giant squid.
02:00Since then, more than 21 species of giant squid have been described.
02:04But the first video showing this monster was recorded in 2004, in the waters of the North Atlantic, not far from the Bermuda Triangle.
02:13Marine biologists used a lure to attract the squid out of the depths.
02:18The huge monster was about 9 meters long, which corresponds to half the length of a subway car.
02:25It suddenly appeared from the darkness of the ocean and quickly attacked the lure, squeezing it with its tentacles.
02:31After that, many squid appearances were recorded in photos and videos.
02:37Huge squids fell on the shore, where we swam in front of ships.
02:41According to some archives, the largest monster ever found was 18 meters long and weighed almost a ton.
02:47It's the size of a big bus.
02:49Some scientists think that giant squids can reach 45 meters long, which is almost twice the size of a basketball court.
02:57But this large size is not enough to sink a ship.
03:00The first thing that helps squids get there is the effect of surprise.
03:04Squids come from the depths, which means they can't be seen from the bridge.
03:09However, the monster can see the ship from afar.
03:11It has the largest eyes in the world, since only one of its eyes is the size of a basketball.
03:16The sight of a giant squid allows it to see its prey in the dark depths of the sea and at a great distance.
03:22Most creatures on the planet cannot see in such conditions.
03:26The squid notices your boat and takes you for a prey.
03:30It approaches quickly and attacks with its tentacles.
03:33The squid has eight limbs and two longer tentacles that it uses to feed its mouth in the shape of a beak.
03:40The others are covered with dozens of suction cups full of pointy teeth.
03:44Nothing can escape if the squid catches it.
03:46It wraps its tentacles around your boat.
03:49With the teeth of each arm, it bites the bridge.
03:52Two long tentacles can catch you while you're running in panic.
03:55The squid can make the boat sink from side to side until one of its parts sinks into the water.
04:00You fight against two tentacles and you fall.
04:03The squid's eight arms are stronger.
04:05You can hear the boat's hull crack.
04:08The squid is big, but it still can't sink a large metal object.
04:12It probably couldn't sink the huge ships that disappeared in the Bermuda Triangle.
04:16You see the squid moving away in the depths.
04:19You were lucky this time, but you certainly wouldn't be able to handle such monsters at the same time.
04:24The existence of giant squids was proven more than 150 years ago, but people still don't know anything about them.
04:29The fact is that they are one of the most unnoticeable creatures on Earth.
04:33They swim fast and spend most of their time at depths of 400 to 900 meters.
04:38To go down there, people need sturdy submarines and bulky equipment that make a lot of noise.
04:43The squids notice them much earlier and swim away.
04:47Let's see, is it possible to know how many ships and planes have disappeared in the Bermuda Triangle?
04:53Have their disappearances been caused by human errors or meteorological phenomena?
04:57We're going to see all this today.
04:59The history of the SS Cotopaxi is strange.
05:02This ship disappeared in 1925 when it was traveling from Charleston, South Carolina, to Havana.
05:08It never reached its destination.
05:11Years later, in the 1980s, a wreck was found 65 km offshore of St. Augustine, Florida.
05:18As the specialists were unable to determine its precise origin or what it was exactly,
05:24they nicknamed it the Bear Wreck.
05:27It took many years of additional work, mainly done by marine biologists,
05:33to confirm that this ship was the SS Cotopaxi.
05:36This was only verified in January 2020.
05:39How could the ship have reappeared?
05:41And how did it get there?
05:43Since it shouldn't even pass through the Bermuda Triangle.
05:47Let's first see who invented this term, the Bermuda Triangle.
05:51Can we really locate this triangle on a map?
05:54No, and it's not an officially recognized place either.
05:58The Bermuda Triangle doesn't appear on any map in the world.
06:02No one has agreed on its exact limits.
06:05There are only hypotheses,
06:07and its total area varies according to estimates from 1.3 to 3.9 million square kilometers.
06:14According to all available sources, this area would have a vaguely triangular shape.
06:19It was in 1964 that an American author named Vincent Hayes Geddes
06:24had the idea while writing an article for the magazine Argosy.
06:28He used the name of the Bermuda Triangle to describe a region of the ocean
06:33that would have destroyed hundreds of ships and planes without ever leaving a trace.
06:37If it's quite difficult to know the number of ships and planes that have disappeared,
06:41it's because more than one of them has volatilized without being able to trace it.
06:45Their wreckage has simply not been found.
06:48But the stories that circulate about them should help us.
06:51The first legends about the Bermuda Triangle date back to the 15th century.
06:56For example, those of the Italian explorer Christophe Colomb.
06:59While he was sailing in the Atlantic, he passed through this place in 1492.
07:04In the area that we now call the Bermuda Triangle,
07:08he saw a huge flame hit the ocean violently.
07:12Later, at the same place, he saw a strange light flashing.
07:16As was the case for many other sailors since then,
07:19his compass was inexplicably out of order.
07:22The squadron XIX, five torpedo planes of the US Navy
07:25which made a routine flight in 1945,
07:28also came to feed the legend of the Bermuda Triangle.
07:31The commander of the expedition was Lieutenant Charles Taylor,
07:34and it was written that he had got lost in an inexplicable way.
07:38As the pilots did not have a GPS at the time,
07:40they depended on their compass and had to keep track of the time
07:43that they had spent flying in this or that direction,
07:46as well as their speed.
07:48Shortly after completing their mission,
07:50their compass had stopped working properly.
07:54The documents found after the disappearance of the squadron
07:57also indicate that Taylor was not wearing a watch that day.
08:01According to the initial report,
08:03a piloting error would have been the cause of this unfortunate incident.
08:07However, this did not convince everyone.
08:10And they changed the report where it was written
08:13cause or unknown reason after several examinations.
08:16Another pilot, named Bruce Gernon,
08:19said that he had crossed a kind of electronic fog
08:22while passing above the triangle,
08:24which had made him travel in time.
08:27In 1970, when this incident occurred,
08:30he was flying his plane when he found himself
08:33in the middle of two huge clouds and a violent whirlwind.
08:36Like many others before him,
08:38he noticed that his navigation system was not working well.
08:41When he finally managed to get out of these clouds,
08:44he discovered that his flight had only lasted 35 minutes,
08:48while it should have taken 75 minutes in total.
08:51As he had no reasonable explanation,
08:54he thought that he must have been like projected in time.
08:58If you draw a map and you draw a line
09:01that goes from the island of Bermuda to Puerto Rico,
09:04then to Miami and comes back to Bermuda,
09:07what do you get?
09:09The sadly famous triangle,
09:11known to have swallowed thousands of ships and planes over the centuries.
09:15But there is a new mystery in this already enigmatic place.
09:19Something is hiding in the deep waters
09:21and it leaves strange clues of its existence.
09:25Splash!
09:27Your submarine touches the surface of the water.
09:30You go down from 30, 300, 600, 900 meters.
09:34It gets darker and darker.
09:36The weight of the submarine cracks under the effect of pressure.
09:39More than 10,000 kilopascals,
09:41it's a bit like the weight of a piano
09:43compressing every square centimeter of your body on all sides.
09:47You have arrived at your destination.
09:50All you have to do is spot the beast.
09:53Just wait.
09:54In the dark void, you can see a bright green life in the distance.
09:57It's getting closer.
09:59As it gets closer, it gets bigger.
10:01It's her.
10:02This creature that left strange circular marks on the fish,
10:05dolphins, whales and even other sharks.
10:08Here it is.
10:10The ferrous scalelet.
10:12Don't be fooled by its size.
10:14It may not be longer than a bowling ball,
10:16but this creature is a parasite.
10:19It attaches to other marine animals
10:21with its teeth perfectly aligned.
10:24In a single bite, it fills its stomach,
10:27detaches and continues its day.
10:29Its swimming helmet goes away,
10:31also swimming, still alive.
10:34The only proof of this meeting,
10:36a mark in the shape of a cookie on its body.
10:39Don't think you're safe in your submarine.
10:41These brave little guys are known to take risks in submarines too.
10:45You decide not to take the risk
10:47that the shark makes a hole in the only thing
10:49that prevents you from being reduced to a bubble by the surrounding water.
10:52You go to meet other strange creatures
10:54hiding in the Bermuda triangle.
10:57At a depth twice as large,
10:59you will find the dragon fish.
11:01Unlike all other inhabitants of deep waters,
11:03these fish produce light
11:05in the infrared range.
11:07The other fish are more in blue and green.
11:10This gives the dragon fish a huge advantage.
11:13It emits a light that other marine inhabitants
11:15cannot perceive.
11:17Creatures that want to eat the dragon fish
11:20cannot detect it as well as the one they feed on.
11:24The vampire of the abysses
11:26is a inhabitant of truly unique depths.
11:28Neither vampire, nor squid, nor octopus,
11:31this thing is a unique species in its kind.
11:33It has the largest eyes
11:35in relation to the size of its body
11:37of all the animals on the planet.
11:39When the vampire of the abysses feels threatened,
11:41he wraps his arms around his body.
11:43In fact, it's as if he were upside down.
11:46Another animal to avoid here
11:48is the terrifying green bobbit.
11:50It dives into the ocean floor
11:52leaving a small part of its body in the open air.
11:55It prepares for lunch
11:57with its buccal clips well spread out.
11:59On the menu, other worms and fish
12:01that can be 7 times bigger than the bobbit.
12:04It uses its 5 antennas
12:06to detect the proximity of its meal
12:08and crack!
12:10In an instant, the worm rushes forward
12:12and catches its prey with what it uses as a mouth.
12:15It's not over yet.
12:17Once its jaws are locked on its meal,
12:19the worm injects its venom
12:21and pulls it down into its terrier to feast.
12:24The tongue of the ocean
12:26is one of the deepest trenches
12:28of the Bermuda Triangle.
12:30It's also the secret breeding ground
12:32for tiger sharks.
12:34You'll recognize them instantly
12:36thanks to their dark grey tiger stripes on the flanks.
12:38It's the second largest species of predator
12:40after the great white shark.
12:42And with such a size,
12:44it comes with a prodigious appetite.
12:46Sea mammals, small sharks,
12:48rays and green turtles
12:50are all on the menu.
12:52If you ever come across a tiger shark,
12:54hoping that it won't happen,
12:56remember that you can determine the fish's age
12:58by looking at its stripes.
13:00They fade over time,
13:02so the younger the shark is,
13:04the more pronounced its stripes are.
13:06There are many zooplankton in the Bermuda Triangle.
13:08They are generally small organisms
13:10that are essential to the structure
13:12of the ocean's food chain.
13:14But beware!
13:16If nothing ate them
13:18and they were left to develop uncontrollably,
13:20zooplankton would cover the entire world
13:22in multiple layers in just 4 months.
13:24Oh, and the biggest type of zooplankton
13:26is actually the jellyfish.
13:28More than 50 ships
13:30and 20 planes have disappeared
13:32at this location since the middle of the 19th century.
13:34You won't find this place
13:36on an ordinary map
13:38because it's not an official region
13:40of the Atlantic Ocean.
13:42It's simply a small water zone
13:44in the shape of a triangle
13:46located near the South-East coast of the United States.
13:48In the 20th century,
13:50zooplankton has become a legend.
13:52Some believe it houses a secret base.
13:54Others are convinced
13:56it's a time portal.
13:58Ships are caught in a strong storm
14:00and move to the past or the future.
14:02There is also a theory
14:04that the city of Atlantis
14:06is just under the Bermuda Triangle.
14:08These technologies create energy bursts
14:10and destroy ships.
14:12Even planes are at risk of disappearing
14:14in this area.
14:16All this has gone so far
14:18that no matter what happens in the ocean,
14:20everyone thinks it's somehow
14:22connected to the Bermuda Triangle.
14:24The fear of the triangle
14:26has become popular thanks to books and movies.
14:28Directors, writers and journalists
14:30like to exploit this subject.
14:32But in their works,
14:34we only see a few correct answers.
14:36You can find the truth
14:38in this place if you look closely.
14:40But first,
14:42let's refute the weakest theories.
14:44Space objects, Atlantis,
14:46time travel,
14:48all these myths appeared in the middle of the 20th century.
14:50Before that time,
14:52there was no trace of mysterious phenomena.
14:54People just noticed
14:56that many ships sank here.
14:58But then an author wrote a book
15:00about Atlantis, which rested
15:02in the waters of the triangle.
15:04The author did not provide any proof,
15:06but he described this hypothesis
15:08in a very convincing way.
15:10People read it and liked it.
15:12The human psyche likes to read something secret.
15:14When you learn something
15:16that no one knows, you feel special.
15:18And of course,
15:20you begin to believe in this secret.
15:22This is one of the reasons
15:24why the book on the Bermuda Triangle
15:26has become so popular.
15:28It brought a lot of money to the author
15:30and other people also wanted to get rich
15:32in the same way.
15:34Other fantastic theories
15:36about time travel and secret bases
15:38have appeared since.
15:40After that, people started making documentaries.
15:42All these books about the mystical nature
15:44of the triangle were based
15:46not on real facts,
15:48but on theories from other books.
15:50It is impossible to find the truth in this chaos.
15:52Some people like to know secrets,
15:54even if they are false.
15:56But you can always find the truth
15:58if you really want to.
16:00You just have to take any myth
16:02and try to find sources that prove its reality.
16:04Most often, you will only find books
16:06and films that are not scientific.
16:08There are also more realistic things
16:10about the Bermuda Triangle,
16:12but they are no less interesting.
16:14According to a hypothesis,
16:16ships disappear in this place
16:18because of methane.
16:20Gas deposits are located
16:22under the seabed of this region.
16:24Sometimes they escape
16:26and come back to the surface.
16:28As soon as methane comes in contact with water,
16:30it takes the form of giant bubbles.
16:32These bubbles then foam the water
16:34and create big waves
16:36that make ships sink.
16:38But not in the Bermuda Triangle.
16:40None of the many studies
16:42have confirmed the presence
16:44of a high concentration of this gas
16:46in this place.
16:48The last eruption of methane
16:50occurred here about 15,000 years ago.
16:52Another credible theory
16:54is that of accelerated waves.
16:56They form without storms or wind.
16:58The surface of the water can
17:00turn into a big wave
17:02the height of a five-story building
17:04in three seconds.
17:06They sink a ship,
17:08then disappear quickly.
17:10The sea is calm again,
17:12as if there were no waves at all.
17:14Some scientists believe
17:16that this phenomenon is due
17:18to a sea current
17:20hitting a strong opposite wind.
17:22But there are recorded cases
17:24that had no wind.
17:26Another version claims
17:28that the wave is caused
17:30by the collision of hot and cold currents.
17:32But the most fascinating theory
17:34is that under certain natural conditions,
17:36waves acquire the ability
17:38to exchange kinetic energy.
17:40And among all the waves,
17:42there is the largest,
17:44the vampire wave.
17:46It absorbs the energy
17:48of all the others.
17:50When the energy is accumulated,
17:52the vampire wave ejects it.
17:54This explains the force of the impact
17:56and its sudden disappearance.
17:58All theories seem logical,
18:00but scientists still
18:02believe that accelerates
18:04can carry ships underwater,
18:06but not only in the Bermuda Triangle.
18:08They rarely appear
18:10in all the oceans of the world.
18:12So let's move on
18:14to the next theory.
18:16Some of those who sailed
18:18in this place
18:20reported that their navigation devices
18:22had become unstable.
18:24The compass and electronics
18:26broke down.
18:28The signal and radio communications
18:30broke down.
18:32With sensors and special devices,
18:34you will see that the magnetic field
18:36of the Earth is weakened
18:38above the Bermuda Triangle.
18:40This field is a shield
18:42that protects us from solar radiation.
18:44ISS astronauts have declared
18:46that the triangle receives
18:48more particles from the Sun
18:50than any other place on the planet.
18:52As a result,
18:54the electronics are unstable
18:56in this area.