• 4 months ago
Let's Create Our First Power BI Report

Dive into the world of Power BI with this comprehensive guide designed for professionals, data enthusiasts, and beginners. In this playlist, we walk you through creating your very first Power BI report from scratch. Whether you're just starting your journey in data visualization or looking to refine your reporting skills, this step-by-step course provides all the tools you need to succeed.

From connecting data sources to building interactive reports, we cover it all. Unlock the full potential of Power BI and start turning your data into impactful insights.

What You’ll Learn:
• How to connect and transform data in Power BI
• Building dynamic reports with Power BI’s visualization tools
• Best practices for report design and storytelling with data
• Tips for sharing and publishing your Power BI reports

Ideal For:
• Data Analysts and Business Intelligence Professionals
• Beginners eager to create professional Power BI reports
• Power BI users seeking to enhance their reporting skills

Subscribe to stay updated with the latest software tutorials and learn how to create powerful, data-driven reports.

Power BI tutorial for beginners
Data visualization in Power BI
Power BI report design tips
Creating interactive dashboards with Power BI
Power BI report formatting, Power BI report examples
Power BI report data sources
Power BI report sharing options
Power BI report best practices
Power BI report templates

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📚
Learning
Transcript
00:00Hey, friends, welcome back. Now, in the last video, which was quite long, we did the first
00:10deep dive into the Power BI interface. Now, of course, as I said before, I do not expect
00:15that you remember everything. And that's also not necessary, because the best way to learn
00:21a tool is actually to work with it. And this is what we get started now. So you can see
00:27I opened a blank Power BI report in here. And now let's actually connect to some data.
00:33For our use case, there is a demo file, which is called the Easy Way Power BI. And you can
00:40download it from the resource section to follow along if you want to do that. Of course, you
00:44could also directly start with your own data in case that's what you want to do. Now, to
00:49get started, what we need to do is we need to import the data. Now, we have various options,
00:54because in this case, it's an Excel file. And I already told you that you could either
00:59click on Excel workbook up here in a ribbon bar, you could go to import data from Excel
01:04here, you could click on get data from another source with the pop up window, or get data
01:11from here and also choose Excel workbook, or go to more, click here, wait for the pop
01:16up window, and then choose Excel from here. So you can see, you can do it in various ways.
01:22So since we already have the pop up window open, let's just use it from here. Okay, let's
01:25click on Excel, click on Connect. And then just choose here the file, in this case, Power
01:31BI, the Easy Way. That's the file, click on it, and then click on Open. Now just wait,
01:38and you get this navigation window, the navigator. The navigator now shows us here two items.
01:45The first one is this one with this blue bar on top, which is called gaming TBL. Second
01:51one is called gaming. And you can see if you click on these things, the second one
01:57as well, you get a preview, which of course, you can also increase from size if you want
02:01to do that. But you can see clearly what the data looks like. Now, if you're wondering,
02:07what's the difference between those two icons? Well, the difference is that this one here
02:12is a table from Excel. So really a formatted table in Excel, which is the blue bar, that's
02:17the indication for that. This, on the other hand, is referring to the complete sheet in
02:22Excel. Now, as a best practice, or as a tip, which I can give you, is whenever you have
02:28a table in your sheet, and you want to make sure that you only import the data from the
02:33table, and not additional data from the sheet, then go with the table option. Because this
02:39would then make sure that if someone else, or even you, will create additional information,
02:46additional data on the sheet, it gets not imported into Power BI. Also, when you refresh
02:51the data later on. And by the way, if someone else will change the data, just in the meantime,
02:58and you want to see the latest data, just click this little refresh icon here. So that's
03:02just while you import the data, of course, later on, you will also have the option to
03:07refresh the data if you simply click this refresh option here in the ribbon bar, for
03:12But for now, as I said, as a little tip, and as best practice, I'm choosing the table here,
03:17even though in this case, it doesn't make any difference, because the data is the same,
03:22there is only the data in the table, and not not no additional data on the sheet. So after
03:28we just check the preview here, we have now the option to simply click on load. So let's
03:33click on load. And then we wait until Power BI imports the data. So there it is, it's
03:40a small data file. So that shouldn't take too long. And we can see that now the data
03:45here is on the right side, there's this gaming TPL. And if I click on it, like that, I could
03:50see here the various fields which are included, like country, order amount, price, and so
03:55on. So these are the columns of the table we have. Also, we are currently in the report
04:01view, remember that, but I could go now to the data view. So click on data here. And
04:07now you see that we can see the table in here. And that's what I meant in the first
04:12video when I just told you, we had no data, so we weren't able to see anything, but just
04:17told you that here you have a kind of view like in Excel, just a table view, we can,
04:22for instance, filter the data, you can go in here, and you can apply number filters
04:26and so on. So all the filtering you're probably familiar with. So we'll not dive too deep
04:31into that. But that's what you get here, right? Also, one thing to notice here, if if you
04:37filter the data in this data view here, this has no impact on the report view. So as an
04:43example, if I go in here and say I only want to see product PlayStation, like that, and
04:48say I only want to see PlayStation here, click OK, you would see this here in the view. But
04:54if I would create my report in here, and just to show you this, we dive deeper into this
04:59just in a moment. But if I would say here, I want to see the product, click on product,
05:04you see that I still have all the products in here, even though I was filtering this
05:08one to PlayStation. So this is really just to, well, to analyze the data a little bit.
05:13But it does not change the data doesn't filter the data. If you want to do this, then we
05:18need to go in the Power Query editor. But that's something we're going to cover later.
05:24So let me just remove this filter, even though it doesn't matter, because it does not impact
05:28our data itself. But let's just remove it. Let's just say clear all filters, and we can
05:32see the data again. Also, if I go back into, or if I go to my model view, before we turn
05:40back into the report view, we can see here, there's the table we have imported. So I can
05:45also drag this around. And in here, I can create my relationships. For now, that's not
05:51too important, because we only have one table here to get started. But later on, we will
05:55see how we can connect table in this view. So also, if you hover over the table, you
06:02get a few additional information, for instance, what's the storage mode, it is import, because
06:06we import the data into Power BI, and also the data when the report was last refreshed,
06:12that's also included. You can also, by the way, collapse it, the table, if you have too
06:17many columns in here, and you want to see it here in the smaller view, you can also
06:21do that. Now, let's go back into the report here for now. So and let me just remove this
06:28for now, click on the three dots here and click on remove, because now, this is the
06:32view we should actually get started. So you already have seen just a few minutes ago or
06:39seconds ago. But in order to get here visualization in the view, we have various options. One
06:45of those options is, if we simply click on one of the columns here. So for instance,
06:51if I click on the sales column here, that's an America column, I can click on it, tick
06:55the box. And then you see, I get a bar chart here by default. And if I hover over it, I
07:01also get a little tool tip, which tells me here the sum of sales is in this case around
07:0534,000 in total. I also got this option here, this little icon here, this is the on object
07:13that's called in Power BI, which gives me here options to change the visual. So for
07:20instance, currently, it's a bar chart, as you can see here. But I could also say I'd
07:23like to have, instead of a bar chart, I'd like to see a KPI. So I can click on the card
07:28here. And this will simply change the visual. So it is quite easy to change the specific
07:36visualization by simply choosing another one from these options here. So if I switch back,
07:42let me just show this to you. If I switch back here, for instance, to a cluster bar
07:45chart like that, let's see, I got my bar chart now horizontally. And then there's an
07:50option which Power BI recently implemented, which is suggest a type. If you turn this
07:56on, let me do it. You see that now we have a card again. And the reason for this is suggest
08:02a type means that Power BI creates the specific realization, which it thinks is best for the
08:09specific in this case data you have put it here in the data options. And in this case,
08:15it's simply a card for the KPI. But I personally leave it off all the time because normally
08:20I know exactly what kind of chart I want to build. And that's why I don't want Power BI
08:24to switch this off on a different chart automatically. So let me just go back maybe to, oh, let's
08:31say, use a donut chart, write something else. We can see here our donut. And of course,
08:35by the way, we can make it bigger simply by dragging this bigger. And you can also move
08:39it around. In this case, I would recommend go over the three dots in here and just drag
08:44and drop it and place it somewhere else on the screen if you want to do that. So that's
08:49how you can easily create the visual and you can always add data here. You can see there's
08:53a legend option. There's the values area, their details and tool tips. So just in case
08:58I want to add something to the legend, I can either click on data like that. And then a
09:04little pop up here appears where I can add additional data. So you can see here exactly
09:09the same columns from in this case, the one table we have, which are also displayed here
09:14in the data. So if I could say or would say, I like to see here this one. Well, but for
09:21each of let's say the regions, I can take region here, click on it. And now it's added
09:26here to the legend. And I can see here the chart on this case, in this case, the donut
09:30chart for all the regions we have. So West, South, East, North, and can see that in here.
09:36And by the way, if you do not like the colors, you probably already know you mentioned it,
09:40but let's do this together. Go to the view option here and then choose a different color
09:45theme. This one, for instance, you got a different color theme here. Also, the tooltip is there.
09:50You can see this, which tells us here the region, which is West and the South seals
09:54in the total value, as well as the percentage figure, which is calculated automatically
09:58for us in this chart type. So if you want to remove it, simply click on the cross symbol.
10:07And let me just do this quickly like that. And you have seen that we can click on this
10:12data option here, but we could also say we just choose here, let's say the region again
10:18and just drag it and drop it on here. That would also work like that. And you can see
10:23that you got exactly the same chart. So it's up to you whether you want to drag and drop
10:26it or if you simply click on this data option and then add the specific fields you want
10:31to add here. And beside this, as I said, just choose a specific chart type you want. And
10:40then you can see this exactly changing here. So this would be one option in here by simply
10:46starting with a column. We've seen I can click on something like sales and I got here another
10:51chart that is possible. Also, what we could do, let me just click on the three dots here
10:58and go to remove. We could also go back under home where we all have the charts in here
11:05or under insert where we also have the charts here in the visual section. And we can simply
11:11click on one of those chart types. So for instance, I could go in here and say I'd like
11:16to see here my bar chart. So I'm using my cluster bar chart here and I can see I got
11:20the template here which currently has no data. Let me just drag it up here, but we can easily
11:26fill it. We can simply click on, in this case here, the data option and add some data. Or
11:32if we say this was not the right template, we can quickly change it here as well. Or
11:37we could also change the template up here. So if I would like to see instead of this
11:41one, I'd like to see, for instance, a table, I could either click here on the table option,
11:46click on table, and you get the table, in this case template, where we need to fill
11:51it with data. Or let me go back to the bar chart here. I could also go up here. As long
11:59as I have still the visual selected, that's important, right? It just needs to be selected.
12:03And if you deselect it, just click on it again, then it's selected. And then you can go in
12:07here and then also choose here, I'd like to see this as a table. And then you want to
12:13also change the template to a table. And then you just need to fill it with data by either
12:18tracking data directly on the table. So for instance, the product, I could track it here,
12:23or I could also click on this little option here and then just add data from here. Add
12:28data. And then I can choose functions here in my country, click on a country here, and
12:32then I can see my table with the country. And if I want to add additional data, I can
12:38click on add data and say, I'd also like to see the sales, click on sales. And I would
12:43see here also some sales and maybe add additional data, click here. And I also like to see the
12:47profit. Like that. So you hopefully see that Power BI is really flexible regarding how
12:54to create the chart. And also if you want to change it anytime, you could easily do
12:59this by simply clicking on the visual and then change here specific visual type.
13:05Beside this, you also would have the option to select the chart like this one and then
13:09change it from up here. So if I say I have here a donut chart, but I like to see this
13:14as a bar chart, I just select the chart. And instead of going here and change it from here,
13:20I could also just select it and change it from the insert or the whole by simply clicking
13:25a different icon. So for instance, let's just say I want to see this as a bar chart, click
13:30on the bar chart icon, and you see that now the chart type changes.
13:36So that's also possible. It's up to you what you want to do. And of course controls that
13:41or just go back, just click on the undo button here. And then you've got the prior visual
13:46here. So next to that, of course, there are various
13:52formatting options. And because they are so plentiful, I cannot show you all of them.
13:59But I'm going to show you just here how to work with them. And then I highly encourage
14:03you to try them out yourself. So to do this, you could at first select the
14:09specific visual here. And for some visuals, the formatting options are already built in.
14:14Currently, the on object, so this option to change the chart type and add, well, as
14:19I said, the formatting options is not already rolled out for all the visuals, but for some
14:24of them. For instance, if I click here, you see that there's a little icon, this one here.
14:30So this one is currently not supported, at least at this point in time, for the, in this
14:35case, the table, but it will be in the near future. So depending on when you watch the
14:39video, maybe the option is already there for the table as well.
14:42But for now, it's already there, for instance, for the donut chart. So just to format it,
14:48you can click here, add or remove elements like this one. And then you can, for instance,
14:53say, I want to get rid of the title. Untick the title option, the title is gone. Or untick
14:57the legends. Untick the legend, the legend is gone. Or untick the details. So these things
15:03can be directly formatted from here. And as I said, with time, more and more options
15:10will be directly available in here. But if the specific option to format a chart is not
15:17already here, by clicking on this icon, or this icon is not visible, for instance, because
15:21it's currently not implemented yet for the table, just click on more option. And if you
15:26click on more options here, let me tick it, watch what happens on the sidebar here. Currently,
15:31we only have the data view here, right? But if you click on more options, then automatically,
15:37this new icon appears here on the side, the formatting option. And now you have all the
15:41formatting options in here for the visual. So besides title, legend, detail labels, and
15:47so on, you can now also customize this here. For instance, if I untick the title, the title
15:52is gone here as well. And I also have a few additional options here, like clicking on
15:58a title. And here, for instance, I could specify what kind of text I want in this title.
16:04So this one here. So I could write any kind of text here, for instance, donut for sales.
16:10Okay? Just any random text, you can see it here. Now this has changed. And I can also
16:15change here the font size. I can make it bold if I want to do that. You can see the changes.
16:20I can center it if I want to do that, and so on. So all these customization options
16:24which are here, which some of them you're probably familiar from PowerPoint or from
16:29Excel, they are also available here. I can also do conditional formatting here. So conditional
16:35title based on a measure, but that's something we're going to cover later on. That's something
16:40we're going to cover right now. But hopefully you have seen that it's easy to format things
16:45here simply by clicking something, changing the text color, make it green, and so on.
16:49And all this is reflected here. And as I said, this is currently in here. So in the
16:55site navigation bar, you have the formatting option. But in the future, more and more of
16:59those options will be directly available in this little icon when you click here. Right?
17:04Simply again, depends on when you watch the video. And you'll also have seen that for
17:09some visuals, as I said, for this one, for instance, currently there is no formatting
17:14option directly appended here. But you can also see that there are all the options. Formatting
17:20option, we can format the table. And by the way, if you can't see this, let me just right
17:26click here and let's just close it for now. You see it's not visible. In order to open
17:30it, simply go under the view option here and then just check it here. So click on format
17:37here and then it's available in here. Right? So then you can just select the visual and
17:43then just change whatever you want to change in here. So for instance, for the table here,
17:48I could go to size and style and then I can change here horizontal, vertical, height and
17:53width and so on. Or just say, let's go back in here. Let's go to the style presence here
17:58and then change the table style. For instance, I could say I want to have none. And you see
18:03that now the table has changed regarding the style. I can also make the values bigger.
18:08I can go in here and increase the font size. Now you can see here, hopefully, that the
18:14values are bigger. It's easier to see. And if I play around with the color and so on
18:19with the background, it's really up to me how I want to style my table. There are lots
18:23of options in here. And just in case, as a little tip, if you want to see all of them
18:28because a lot of them are currently red, you need to click on it and then see all the options
18:33you have to style it. Just click on the three dots up here, format paint settings, and there's
18:37an option to expand all categories. And if you click this option ticket, then you see
18:43that now all the windows here have expanded and you can see all the formative options
18:48you have. You can see it's really quite a lot, right? So the style presence, the title
18:53options, of course, you need to take the title on and then you can write any text. For instance,
19:00this is my first Power BI table, right? Like that. And you can see that now this header
19:08appears. And as soon as you activate, turn it on the title here, then of course you can
19:12customize it further. All these options are now available for you. The same is true for
19:16the subtitle, by the way. Currently it's grayed out, as you can see, but you just need to
19:19turn it off on in here. And now then you can style it the way you want. And as you can
19:26see, and hopefully also when you follow along, if you scroll down, you can see a lot and
19:31I really mean a lot of options. And a lot of them are actually quite clear. I mean,
19:36based on the description, for instance, you want to add a border and where should be the
19:40border position. But as I said, I highly encourage you just try all the things out which might
19:45be interesting to you, right? Because every one of us has different requirements, of course,
19:50for his or her styling and visualization, but there are really a lot of options and
19:55I'm certain that you'll find what you're looking for if you just try out the different
19:59things and just use it. So that's basically it for the styling here for the table. Next
20:08to the table, which I also like to show you, let me just make this a bit smaller in here,
20:12is any kind of, let's say, regional data or geographic data. Of course, it's often interesting
20:20to plot things on a map, right? And this, of course, is also possible in Power BI. So
20:26let me just go maybe back under the insert or the home and just choose maybe a specific
20:30type and here and there I can go and then I could choose one of my maps here. In the
20:36future, the Azure map, this one will be the default one. Currently, there are also these
20:40other maps, but in the future, Power BI will automatically rely on the Azure map. I just
20:45want to mention this because it depends really on the burden you're going to use, but you
20:49can always change the same way as you changed or as we changed the visuals for the donut
20:54chart, for instance. So from bar to donut, we can also do that, of course, for all the
20:57cards we have. In this case, the maps. So let me just go back to my and just click on
21:04the little cylinder, go to data and then just choose here the country. So let me just click
21:09here and some empty space because I do not want to add the data in here. So by the way,
21:16if you select a visual like this one here for the table, for instance, as long as the
21:20visual is still selected, then of course, if you click on anything like, for instance,
21:24product, you will see that this is added to the specific visual, in this case to the table.
21:29If you want to start a complete new visual, click somewhere on the empty space just to
21:34make sure that you have not anything selected. And then you can, of course, click on, for
21:39instance, one of those data options here. So one of the columns, in fact, you got country
21:43here. I will see that now a country, in this case, a map is automatically created for me.
21:48Let me make this bigger. Let me drag it, maybe place it somewhere, as you can see.
21:52And now I have here also the option to either change the visual here, to add additional
21:57fields in here, or to go to the formatting option, click on this one here, and then I
22:02can already here change a few things. For instance, I can add the category labels. If
22:06I do that, now you'd see all the country names. And I can also change this to a heat layer
22:12and it would get this heat map option here if there's something you want to do. And also
22:17if the option is not available here. So I said, again, for you, there might be more
22:22options already. In this case, for me, there are only these three, but, or in this case,
22:26there's four, two, but one of them is grayed out. But of course, I could click on more
22:30options and then again, the site navigation opens and here I have all the options to style
22:35my map. If I scroll down, and again, you can see that there are a lot of options. I got
22:40some map settings here where I can change the style from road, for instance, to light,
22:45and you would see that the map changes and there are also options like, for instance,
22:49grayscale and other ones. It depends on which one you prefer, but these are the options
22:54we have in here. So that's it. Click, let me click on this again. And you see that that's
23:00what I meant when I said the Azure map, this one will be in the future, the default as
23:05far as I know right now, but currently still this map option was chosen, but we can switch
23:11it to the Azure map. Let me click on Azure map here. And to display Azure map, I need
23:16to sign in. Okay. In this case, I need to first sign into Power BI, and then I could
23:20display the Azure map. So I just would go to a sign in. I can click here, sign in, and
23:26then I can enter my email address. In this case, again, the registration is for free,
23:31but as I said, you need to have a business account or school or institutional account,
23:35something like that in order to sign in. Currently I'm not signed in. Maybe that's also a reason
23:40why the Azure map was not chosen by default. Okay. So let's go back to the original map
23:45and just visualize it like that for now. Beside the dots, I might be interested in what are
23:52the sales figures in this case, because we have sales data for the different kinds of
23:55countries. So I could easily do this by selecting the map. And then let me just go to the options
24:01in here. And then I could add, for instance, for the bubble size, click on add data here
24:05for the bubble size. I can click on the sales here, and then I would see the bubbles now
24:10represent the sales amount which has been created in each of the countries. I can see
24:14that U.S. and India, for instance, are markets which we most sell our products. So that's
24:21also an option you can play around with, adding simply the fields here. Also maybe something
24:26in legend on the tooltips and so on. So that's it actually for part one on creating visualizations
24:34in Power BI and connecting with data. So I will cut the video here because it's quite
24:38long already. But in the next video, we will continue building our first report. So hopefully
24:43you're excited, as excited as I am, and I can't wait to see you in the next part. Thank
24:48you for watching, and I'll see you there.

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