Story of Michael Faraday in Tamil ​ | மின்சாரத்தின் தந்தை மைக்கேல் ஃபாரடே வாழ்க்கை வரலாறு

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மின்சாரத்தின் தந்தை மைக்கேல் ஃபாரடே வாழ்க்கை வரலாறு | Story of Michael Faraday in Tamil @TAMILFIRECHANNEL

இருபதாம் நூற்றாண்டுக்கு அடிப்படையாகவும், ஆணிவேறாகவும் இருந்தது அறிவியல் வளர்ச்சிதான். அந்த அறிவியல் வளர்ச்சியில் பெரும்பங்காற்றிய ஒரு சக்தி மின்சாரம். ஆரம்பகாலத்தில் மின்சாரம் என்பது கட்டுப்பாடு இல்லாத காட்டாற்று வெள்ளம்போல் பாயக்கூடியக்கூடியதாக இருந்தது. அதனால் மின்சார சக்தியை சரிவர பயன்படுத்த முடியாமல்போனது. இப்போது நாம் பயன்படுத்தும் பல கருவிகள் மின்சாரத்தால் இயங்குகின்றன. நாம் விரும்பும்படி நம் கட்டளைப்படி அந்த கருவிகள் செயல்படுவதற்கு காரணம் மின்சாரத்தைக் கட்டுபடுத்த உதவும் மின் இயக்கி (Dynamo) மற்றும் மின்மாற்றி (Transformer) என்ற கருவிகள்தான். அந்தக் கருவிகளைக் கண்டுபிடித்ததன் மூலம் மின்சாரம் என்ற கட்டுக்கடங்காத குதிரைக்கு கடிவாளம் போட்டுத்தந்த ஒரு மாபெரும் விஞ்ஞானியைத்தான் தெரிந்துகொள்ளவிருக்கிறோம். படிப்பறிவே இல்லாத ஒருவர் பார்போற்றும் விஞ்ஞானியான கதைதான் அவரது கதை. ஆம் அவர்தான் மைக்கேல் ஃபாரடே என்ற அறிவியல்மேதை.
மேலும் தெரிந்து கொள்ள

http://vaanamvasapadume.blogspot.sg/2016/01/biography-of-michael-faraday.html

#Life_Story_In_Tamil #Life_History_In_Tamil #Biography_In_Tamil

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Transcript
00:00Vaananam Vasakaduvi Sindhavin Aadravi
00:27Vanakkam Neerukalai
00:29In the 20th century, the foundation and the backbone was the development of science.
00:35One of the most important forces in this development of science was Minesweeper.
00:39In the beginning, Minesweeper was like an uncontrolled stream of water.
00:47So, Minesweeper was not able to be used properly.
00:51Many of the tools we use today are due to Minesweeper.
00:56The reason for the Minesweeper to function as per our wish is the help of Dynamo.
01:05Through the discovery of that Minesweeper,
01:07we have come to know of a great scientist who gave a guide to an uncontrolled stream of water called Minesweeper.
01:15His story is a story of an uneducated scientist.
01:20His name is Michael Faraday.
01:23In 1791, on September 22,
01:27Michael Faraday was born to a blacksmith in England.
01:33He was the third of four children.
01:36His family was very poor.
01:39It was difficult to send the children to school.
01:42If you hear what I am going to say next, your heart will beat.
01:46Every Monday, Michael's mother would give him a bread.
01:51That bread was Michael's one-week meal.
01:55Michael would divide that bread into 14 pieces and eat two pieces a day.
02:01Although he lived in such poverty and did not go to school,
02:05Michael was very fond of reading books.
02:09There are many old bookstores in the famous Charing Cross area of London.
02:16Michael would go there and look at them in a hurry and read.
02:21But as he could not pay for them,
02:24as soon as he saw him, he started chasing all the shopkeepers.
02:28Only one shopkeeper named George Riva
02:31was kind to Michael and allowed him to read the books in his shop.
02:36Afraid to see Michael reading books for hours,
02:40he chose Michael's family situation and gave him a job.
02:44A salary of three shillings a week.
02:47Michael was very happy.
02:49Michael's first job was to bring books all over London and buy them.
02:55To do this, he gave the job of binding the books.
03:01There are many books on science in the books that come for binding.
03:06At the same time as binding them,
03:09Michael would read them with curiosity.
03:12He did not understand many of the things in them.
03:15If it comes to things that many of us do not understand,
03:18we will leave it as it is.
03:20Do you know what he would do?
03:22After using those books,
03:24when he gave them to his acquaintances,
03:27he would listen to his doubts and get an explanation.
03:30The idea that science should be divided,
03:32and an explanation should be sought for those who do not understand,
03:36is what raised him to be an observant scientist in the future.
03:40In London, at that time,
03:42there would be a science fair.
03:44There was a bond for it.
03:46Michael wanted to attend those fairs.
03:49The boss, who realized his desire,
03:51invited him to attend the fair of an acclaimed scientist
03:55and sent Michael.
03:57That fair changed Michael's life.
04:01The host of that fair was Sir Humphrey Davy, an acclaimed scientist.
04:06Do you know what Michael did,
04:09when others were listening to him
04:11talk about astronomy and astronomy?
04:13He did not leave anything out of what Sir Humphrey Davy said,
04:17and he took notes of it completely.
04:20After the fair was over,
04:22he came home and wrote those notes beautifully again,
04:25drew some drawings,
04:27used them and sent them to Humphrey Davy.
04:31Two days later, Sir Humphrey Davy, who received them,
04:34passed away.
04:35Seeing his notes written so beautifully,
04:38he realized that Michael had some talent
04:41and accepted him as his assistant.
04:44Michael, who was very happy,
04:46traveled all over England with Sir Humphrey Davy
04:50and participated in his notes.
04:52He helped in all his research.
04:55First, Humphrey Davy, who saw Michael as an assistant,
04:59then began to see him as a co-scientist.
05:03Michael, who married Sarah Bernard at the age of 30,
05:08would have been involved in some research at any time.
05:12Sarah also gave her full cooperation.
05:15Little by little, his research began to grow in England.
05:19When he was 40 years old,
05:21he explained that gas can create nuclear power.
05:26As a result of working hard for 25 years,
05:30he discovered the dynamo-like stars
05:32that transform the speed of fire
05:34and generate firepower.
05:38If those two discoveries had not been successful,
05:41the world could not have discovered new stars.
05:45Today, we use the dynamo that Michael discovered
05:48as the basis for all kinds of fish dishes,
05:51such as sardines, fish heads, cinema,
05:54and many other scientific discoveries.
05:59Do you understand the glory of this discovery now?
06:02Sandy Mannion, who considered adding money as a sin,
06:06was a Christian,
06:08so Michael did not hesitate to earn money
06:11through his discoveries.
06:14His belief that his discoveries were not for the benefit of mankind
06:18and that he was not rich was his.
06:22Michael, who did not forget his difficult childhood,
06:25wanted to learn the miracles of science
06:28from poor children like him,
06:30so he started a series called Christmas Dishes
06:33in the London Royal College
06:35and started serving dishes.
06:37What he started that day was called Faraday Dishes,
06:41and it continues today for years.
06:43Thousands of students benefit from it.
06:46In search of that great scientist who brought revolution
06:49to the world,
06:51he came to the position of head of the Royal College.
06:55He said,
06:57I want to be Michael Faraday,
06:59and he fulfilled both,
07:01that amazing scientist.
07:03Michael Faraday,
07:05who lived a simple life
07:07until the end,
07:09died on August 25, 1767,
07:12at the age of 76.
07:15Like many famous scientists,
07:17his body was buried in the Westminster Abbey.
07:21But as he wished,
07:23his body was buried in an ordinary burial ground.
07:27Once, Sir Humphrey Davy was asked,
07:30What is the greatest of your discoveries?
07:34The answer he said was,
07:36Michael Faraday.
07:38Michael Faraday's life,
07:40which was praised as a miracle by a miracle,
07:44The truth we need is very simple.
07:47We need to look at the world closely.
07:49We need to ask a lot of questions to clear our doubts.
07:52We need to study a lot.
07:54Even if it is just a piece of bread for a week,
07:57we need to fight with hope.
07:59To anyone who does that,
08:01the same sky that Michael Faraday lived in will be lived in.
08:13The sky will be lived in.
08:18With the support of Zindabad.

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