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NASA को आखिर मिल गयी दूसरी दुनिया | EUROPA MOON


NASA को आखिर मिल गयी दूसरी दुनिया
2030 तक होने वाला है कुछ बड़ा
EUROPA MOON
nasa mission
ice moon
Europa Ocean
Jupiter moon Europa
alien life on europa
Jupiter europa
hidden ocean europa
voyager 2 sent back images



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00:00Friends, we often think that are we alone in this universe or are we living somewhere
00:08else?
00:09And to know the answer to this question, scientists often send their missions in space.
00:16But if we tell you that there is a moon in our solar system on which life is being lived,
00:23will you believe us?
00:25So friends, the moon we are talking about is the moon of our largest planet in the solar
00:31system, Jupiter, which we know by the name of Europa.
00:35This planet is so habitable that it is also better known as Mars, Moon and Titan.
00:42And to know about this moon of Jupiter, NASA has also operated a research mission, which
00:49is called Clipper.
00:50Friends, NASA is going to spend $ 5 billion on this mission.
00:56We got the first picture of this moon in 1989 when the Vizor 1 and Vizor 2 spacecraft passed
01:03right next to this moon and they captured a picture of it and sent it to our earth.
01:09But friends, the special thing about this picture was that it was not like our moon in this picture.
01:15Just like there are often moons, you must have seen a lot of pictures of moons, you must
01:20have noticed that there are often holes on the moon and the reason is that most of the
01:25meteoroids come and hit it, due to which holes are formed on its surface.
01:30But in the pictures we are seeing of Europa, there are no such holes, nor is there any
01:36kind of crater on it, but there are big cross lines here, as if someone has cut this moon
01:44with his own hands.
01:46Friends, researchers say about these scratches that these are cracks and fractures on the
01:51surface of Europa and the surface of Europa is covered with ice.
01:56But the thing to think about is that how did these big cracks and fractures come on the
02:01surface of Europa?
02:02And the reason for these fractures and cracks is told to three things.
02:06First of all, it is Jupiter.
02:08Friends, we know that there is no other massive planet like Jupiter in the entire solar system
02:13And it is possible that due to being so big in size, it applies so much force on its small
02:18moon that such cracks are formed on its surface.
02:22And the second reason is tectonic movement.
02:25Friends, you must know that the crust of our earth is divided into different tectonic plates
02:30and it is possible that the crust of Europa is also divided into different frozen tectonic
02:34plates and just like our earth, it also serves in its underground liquid ocean.
02:41And the openings on this moon may have been created due to the distance of the tectonic
02:46plates.
02:47There are many people who also tell this theory wrong.
02:51Many experts say that cryovolcanoes are present here.
02:55Friends, cryovolcanoes are such volcanoes that have completely cooled down and are releasing
03:01the rest of the magma from within, such as gases, liquid water, ammonia, hydrocarbon etc.
03:09Friends, as we told you that the surface of Europa is completely covered with ice.
03:13And if any surface is completely covered with ice, then due to its dynamic activities,
03:19pressure is created inside the surface and if this pressure does not get a place to come
03:25out, then it starts tearing the surface and it comes out with cryovolcanic eruption,
03:31due to which these cracks and fractures can be formed.
03:35But friends, one thing is common here that all three explanations are based on the fact
03:41that there are warm underground oceans under the surface of this moon.
03:47And to know about all these things, NASA has launched a mission called Europa Clipper.
03:53This spacecraft will stay in the orbit of Europa, analyze it and find out if there is
03:59any alien life there or not.
04:02Friends, it was completely impossible at one time to understand the underground conditions
04:06of any planet by staying in orbit.
04:08But NASA has designed this spacecraft in such a way that it will extract all the data of
04:14this moon by staying in orbit.
04:16And to make this mission successful, NASA has installed a total of 9 instruments in
04:20it, the first of which is the Europa Imaging System and Europa Thermal Emission Imaging
04:26System, where the Europa Imaging System will take a picture of this planet and send it
04:30to us.
04:31On the other hand, the Thermal Emission Imaging System will check and tell whether the water
04:35under the Europa ice is really hot or not.
04:39In addition to this, for spectrometry and composition analysis, the Europa UVS and
04:45Mapping Imaging Spectrometer has been fitted in it, which has been designed for unique
04:49spot analysis of this surface.
04:53In addition to this, to properly integrate the object under its crust, a dedicated device
04:59has also been installed in it, whose full name is RADAR for Europa Assessment, whose
05:04job is to penetrate the ice shell and give the remaining instruments the data below it.
05:10Now the remaining instruments, which are known as Spectrometer Planetary Exploration and
05:14Surface Dust Analysis, their job is to do chemical analysis of space dust and gases
05:20and send their report to the earth.
05:24In addition, a metallic plate has also been installed in it to confirm the aliens here,
05:29in which the picturization of a total of 103 sound waves is encrypted.
05:34And this 103 sound wave is actually the translated pronunciation of water in 103 different languages.
05:41Friends, for your information, on October 10, 2024, this spacecraft was launched in the
05:47orbit of Europa.
05:49There are some other reasons to call Europa a habitable planet.
05:53The first of which is the atmosphere, where on the one hand Titan and Europa have a good
05:58atmosphere, while on the other hand our Earth's moon and Mars do not have this atmosphere.
06:04And if we want to go here, then we will need an atmosphere first.
06:09In addition, if we compare these two planets in the atmosphere, then we will find that
06:16Europa is much better than Titan, because in the atmosphere of Titan, 95% nitrogen
06:22and 5% methane gas are present.
06:25On the other hand, the atmosphere of Europa is made up of only oxygen.
06:30That is, we can go here and breathe very easily.
06:34If we talk about the magnetic field, then Titan has no magnetic field of its own.
06:40On the other hand, Europa has its own strong magnetic field.
06:44In addition, there is also a factor here that our traveling cost will be less to go to Europa
06:50because Europa is 628 million kilometers away from our Earth.
06:55On the other hand, the distance of Titan is 1.2 billion kilometers from our Earth,
07:00which is double that of Europa.
07:02Now, the time it will take us to reach Saturn, our spacecraft will go back to Europa.
07:09Because of this, our time will be saved and expenses too.
07:12That is, in every matter, Europa is the best of all the other planets.
07:16In addition, scientists say that underwater life can also happen here
07:20because the liquid water under the crust of Europa is hot.
07:25Because of this, such conditions must have been created there as well,
07:28as it was created on our Earth at one time.
07:31In addition, where all other habitable celestial objects,
07:34where solar radiation becomes a big challenge for life,
07:38there is warm water under the crust of the ocean on Europa.
07:42Because of this, even if any cosmic radiation reaches here,
07:45it will not affect the microorganisms living here.
07:50Friends, this is the reason why NASA has launched its mission on Europa.
07:55And it is estimated that by 2030,
07:58NASA's Kepler spacecraft will reach the orbit of Europa
08:02and tell us everything about this moon.
08:05Friends, what do you think about this?
08:07Can life exist on any planet?
08:09Do comment and let us know.

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