राष्ट्रीय मानवाधिकार आयोग यानी NHRC... भारत में महिलाओं, बच्चों, अनुसूचित जातियों और जनजातियों जैसे कमजोर वर्गों के अधिकारों की रक्षा की जिम्मेदारी इसी आयोग के कंधों पर है। वर्तमान समय में NHRC के प्रमुख का पद 6 महीनों से भी अधिक समय से खाली पड़ा है। 1 जून 2024 को NHRC के पूर्व प्रमुख जस्टिस अरुण कुमार मिश्रा का कार्यकाल पूरा होने के बाद से आयोग के नए प्रमुख का चुनाव अब तक नहीं हो सका है। हालांकि विजय भारती सायनी को कार्यकारी चेयरपर्सन के तौर पर NHRC की जिम्मेदारी सौंपी गई है। आयोग के पूर्णकालिक अध्यक्ष पद के लिए सुप्रीम कोर्ट के पूर्व चीफ जस्टिस डीवाई चंद्रचूड़ का नाम चर्चा में है। आइए जानते हैं कैसे और कौन चुने जाते हैं NHRC के अध्यक्ष?
#nhrc #NationalHumanRightsCommission #govtindia
#nhrc #NationalHumanRightsCommission #govtindia
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NewsTranscript
00:00National Human Rights Commission, or NHRC,
00:04is responsible for the protection of the rights of women, children, minorities and minorities in India.
00:15At present, the position of head of the NHRC has been vacant for more than six months.
00:23On June 1, 2024, after the completion of the work of the former Chief Justice of the NHRC, Arun Kumar Mishra,
00:32the new Chief Elections of the National Human Rights Commission have not yet been held.
00:36However, Vijay Bharati Saini has been assigned the responsibility of the NHRC as an executive chairperson.
00:43The name of the former Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, D.Y. Chandrachud, is in the discussion for the full-time President of the National Human Rights Commission.
00:52Let us know how and who is elected as the head of the NHRC.
00:58The appointment of the head of the NHRC is under the National Human Rights Commission Act 1993.
01:06The position of the head of the NHRC is reserved for the former Chief Justice of the Supreme Court.
01:12If no former Chief Justice is available, then a former judge of the Supreme Court is appointed as the head.
01:21A selection committee is formed for the appointment of the head of the NHRC.
01:26The Prime Minister of India is the head of this committee.
01:30The head of the Lok Sabha, the Home Minister, the leaders of the opposition in the Rajya Sabha,
01:36the leaders of the opposition in the Lok Sabha and the Vice-Chairman of the Rajya Sabha are included in this committee.
01:41The selection committee meets and recommends a name for the head, which is sent to the President.
01:50After the acceptance from the President, the head of the NHRC is appointed.
01:58On what basis is the selection of the head of the NHRC?
02:02It is necessary for the candidate to be a former Chief Justice or Judge of the Supreme Court.
02:09He must be sensitive and dedicated to human rights.
02:16He must have extensive experience in the protection and legal service of human rights.
02:21Constitutional and legal expertise is also important for the selection.
02:27What is the schedule and conditions of the head of the NHRC?
02:32The schedule of the head of the NHRC is up to the age of 3 years or 70 years.
02:40After completion of the schedule, the head of the NHRC is not appointed again.
02:46The head of the NHRC has to avoid any kind of political parties.
02:52He is expected to take impartial decisions for the protection of human rights.
02:57What is the importance of the role of the NHRC in the democracy?
03:02The National Human Rights Commission was established in 1993 under the Human Rights Protection Regulation.
03:10The main purpose of the NHRC is to ensure the security of the basic rights of the citizens,
03:15to investigate the violation of human rights and to ensure justice in the case of human rights violation.
03:22In a democratic country like India, where people from different social, cultural and economic backgrounds live,
03:31the protection of human rights is a big challenge.
03:34In such a case, the effect of the NHRC and its chairman being impartial and sensitive
03:40is not only important for the protection of human rights, but also for the stability of democracy.