MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 MORNING - 12/02/2025
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00:00A new edition with us, Candice Mazot-Mazic.
00:18Hello Candice.
00:19Hello Florence.
00:20Hello everyone.
00:21We are interested in Syria.
00:22Two months now after the fall of Bashar al-Assad, no interruption as far as
00:26the fight between the Kurdish forces and the pro-Turkish factions.
00:31Yes, illustration with these attacks on the car trapped in Manbij, north of the Syrian
00:35territory, the report of our correspondent to come.
00:38At the summit also the trade war is declared.
00:42Donald Trump imposes new 25% tariffs on steel and aluminum.
00:46So what consequences for Europe?
00:48We asked the question to a specialist.
00:51From our continent, Senegal and Mauritania officially producers of liquefied natural gas.
00:58We had a first production on the site of Grand Tortue in Umeyim, we will be in Dakar in a moment.
01:07And finally, it was Champions League evening on the old continent.
01:10Last night, a comeback of Real Madrid, victories without contest of PSG.
01:14The account of the matches will be at the end of this news.
01:21We are on Wednesday, February 12, Candice.
01:24So here is a little more than two months that Syria, Syria of Bashar al-Assad has fallen.
01:29And more than two months after the reconstruction continues in the country ravaged by five decades of dictatorship.
01:37But if it falls to revive the democratic hope, the violence that crosses the territory
01:42are not yet finished.
01:44Especially around the Tifrin dam, between the pro-Turkish factions of the Syrian National Army,
01:50newly integrated into the National Army, and Kurdish armed groups.
01:54In Manbij, last city before the front line, the attacks on the trapped car are multiplying.
02:00Let's remember the worst hours of the history of the city, the time of the terrorists.
02:04Report of our correspondent, Manon Chabl.
02:06The explosion took place one morning, 6h30, on January 4th.
02:09That day, Dalal takes the road with about twenty other farmers,
02:12towards the fields of Olivier in which she works.
02:15A trapped car parked on the side of the road explodes on their way.
02:19One more attack in Manbij, which will make a total of 11 victims,
02:22including Dalal, Nedoa, his aunt is still in shock.
02:25It was panic, everyone was running in all directions.
02:29We brought injured and dead again and again.
02:34All the victims of this attack lived in the displaced camp of Alras Magdar, in the outskirts of Manbij.
02:39The injured were placed under tents, like Faouza.
02:42She is lying on a mattress, even on the ground.
02:44Her face is badly injured, her eyes are swollen, her arms are bruised.
02:50Even when I could work, I barely had enough to buy bread.
02:53Now I don't have enough to buy medicine.
02:56I'm sick and I don't have any painkillers.
02:58May God be with me.
03:01In recent weeks, the attacks on the trapped car have multiplied,
03:04six in two months, causing the death of 26 people,
03:07reports Abu Aymad, responsible for security in Manbij.
03:12We have established a plan to secure the area,
03:15strengthen the checkpoints and checkpoints.
03:18We have also set up patrols, which circulate in the city day and night,
03:23as well as a team of technicians,
03:25who take care of checking suspicious cars.
03:29According to the government's intelligence services,
03:31the PKK, a Kurdish armed group, would be involved.
03:34Four cars loaded with explosives would still circulate in the city.
03:37In Manbij, Manon Chaplin for Media.
03:39We will stay in the region, towards Egypt.
03:42Egypt wants to present a global vision for the reconstruction of the Gaza Strip,
03:46a project that will guarantee the maintenance of Palestinians on their land,
03:50says the Ministry of Foreign Affairs,
03:52which says it is ready to cooperate with Donald Trump's new administration.
03:56Donald Trump, who was welcomed yesterday,
03:59King Abdullah II of Jordan, in Washington.
04:02Yes, the opportunity for the sovereign to reiterate his firm opposition
04:05to the plan of the American president for the enclave.
04:08The tenant of the White House,
04:10who had heard, as a reminder,
04:13want to chase the inhabitants of the territory
04:15to develop there the Riviera of the Middle East, according to his words.
04:18A crime against humanity in view of international law.
04:22The leader of the United States, at the top of the news,
04:25with his customs rights of 25% on the importation of steel and aluminum.
04:30A measure that will take effect in a month, day by day,
04:33and which has provoked many reactions on the side of exporters.
04:37Since Brussels, the President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen,
04:41promises a firm and proportionate response.
04:43So, what would the response of the 27 look like?
04:47Cyril Brett is a researcher associated with the Institute of Gold,
04:50and he offers us his analysis. Let's listen.
04:52First of all, there is a commercial response,
04:56which is to strike customs rights,
05:00American commodities that were exempted,
05:04and strike customs rights that are equivalent to 25%.
05:07You have to choose very precisely the domain of the products,
05:11so that the Trump administration is sensitive.
05:16And in particular, the products coming from states
05:19that provide the electorate of Donald Trump.
05:24So, I think, for example,
05:27everything that has to do with the mechanical industry
05:30and the electronic industry will be particularly targeted.
05:37We go to our continent, we will talk energy.
05:40Senegal is now official, Candice.
05:42Senegal, which is now turning natural gas into liquefied gas.
05:47Yes, the production of this fuel began on the Grand Tortue site,
05:51Aimeyim, off the Senegalese and Mauritanian coasts.
05:55Announced yesterday by one of the operators,
05:57the American company Cosmos Energy.
05:59The details from Dakar with Fatou Ndiaye.
06:02This advance marks a major turn for the partners of the project.
06:06Cosmos Energy, BP, the Petrosen Group,
06:10and the Mauritanian company Ultracarbures.
06:13According to Cosmos Energy,
06:15a Genel transporter should arrive later this quarter
06:19to export the first shipment of liquefied natural gas.
06:23This announcement confirms the full entry of Senegal
06:26among the oil and gas producing countries.
06:29The Senegalese and Mauritanian governments
06:31announced on December 31
06:33that the gas had begun to flow from the wells
06:36to the floating ship of production,
06:38storage and unloading implanted at sea.
06:41Rejected several times,
06:43the exploitation of the site was highly anticipated in Senegal and Mauritania
06:46and should allow these countries to transform their economy.
06:49According to Mohamed Ould Khaled,
06:51the Mauritanian Minister of Oil and Gas Energy,
06:53and his Senegalese counterpart, Biram Soule Diop,
06:56the capacity of production of GTI gas is estimated at 2.5 million tons per year.
07:02It should reach 10 million tons per year in the coming years,
07:06according to Median.
07:08Towards an exit of fossil fuels
07:10to better combat the effects of climate change.
07:13This is what the COP29,
07:15which was organized in Azerbaijan last November, advocated.
07:19And according to the German NGO Transparency International,
07:23corruption is always an obstacle,
07:26a major obstacle to the energy transition.
07:29This is what comes out of his annual report on the subject published yesterday.
07:33A text in which experts ranked countries from 0 to 100
07:36according to the level of public money outflow.
07:40Among the worst students is the South Sudan,
07:43Somalia or even Venezuela.
07:45Manuel Pirino is elected regional coordinator
07:49in the Middle East and North Africa.
07:52According to him, there is a simple and effective solution
07:55to combat these malversations.
07:57We must promote the freedom of expression and action of civil society.
08:01This is very important.
08:03There are attacks that occur very, very often against civil society.
08:08Its ability to express itself, to act, to criticize, to monitor
08:12and to help the different governments in their efforts to recover.
08:16If we leave them without the help of civil society,
08:19obviously the lobbies will have a big advantage.
08:22Obviously there is a problem here because there is a reason
08:25why civil society is attacked, right?
08:27It's not a sport, we don't attack it by sport.
08:29We attack civil society because civil society threatens
08:32the possibilities of corrupt people to do business, right?
08:35Because they denounce, they demand data, they demand transparency,
08:39they demand accountability and they demand it through research.
08:42So they must also have the ability, the possibility to research,
08:45to express themselves without being attacked in the press
08:49and also to denounce, to raise the alarm.
08:52We must also ensure that the whistleblowers are protected
08:56in a very, very strong and very, very solid legal framework.
09:00But if I really have to choose a will,
09:03it is the freedom of civil society to express itself,
09:06to act, to research and to denounce.
09:08Here is Manuel Pirino, regional coordinator in the Middle East,
09:11in North Africa, of the Organization for the Fight Against Corruption.
09:14We will meet him with great pleasure.
09:16He will be the guest of the Grand Journal at 1.05 p.m.
09:20We're not going to leave without talking about football.
09:23Yes, Florence!
09:24The Ballon Rond lovers had a great show last night.
09:28Yes, I imagine, Florence, that you watched the match
09:31with great attention, this remontada of Real Madrid
09:34against Manchester City.
09:363-2 win for the first phase of the European Champions League.
09:40All that must be remembered from the meeting with Mohamed Amimi.
09:43Intensity, combativeness, goals scored.
09:46The duel between the two Cadors kept its promises,
09:49with in particular a Real of the great evenings,
09:51a Real of remontada, faithful to its customs in the Champions League.
09:54The Madrid club, surprised by the opening of the score of the citizens
09:58through Erling Haaland at the 19th minute of the game,
10:01reacted in the second period by the ticket of Kylian Mbappé,
10:05who put the pendulums back to them at the 60th minute.
10:0820 minutes later, the men of Pep Guardiola took the lead again,
10:12thanks to a penalty transformed with success.
10:16But the start of Brahim Diaz's game changed the match.
10:20The Moroccan international was the equalizer
10:24against his former club.
10:26It took a shot in the middle and a counter-assassin
10:29for the Real to finally take the victory,
10:32in the extra time, through Jude Bellingham.
10:353-2 for the final score.
10:37In the other results, Paris Saint-Germain won 3-0 against Brest.
10:422-1 win for Juventus against Eindhoven.
10:46Borussia Dortmund won 3-0
10:49on their trip to Sporting Portugal.
10:52That's it for these first matches.
10:54It was Tuesday night for the Champions League.
10:56Signed Mohamed Amimi.
10:58Thank you for waking up with us on Media.
11:12Subtitling by SUBS Hamburg