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00:00It's a little difficult, but if you know it, you can learn a lot of new knowledge that will change your life!
00:08Tonight, it's the world's biggest special where your life will change!
00:13Which one do you think is the NG Madri that hinders sleep?
00:18NG?
00:19Yes.
00:20The NG Madri of the entertainer's house is dramatically improved!
00:25It's no good!
00:26Takeuchi's stress of raising a child is also solved just by moving furniture.
00:31For example, a topper.
00:34I see!
00:36In addition!
00:37It's a phenomenon called explosion where the wall gets excited.
00:40It's already broken.
00:41The wall is like this.
00:43It's under construction now.
00:45How to overlook the defective house of peace!
00:49What is the surprising window that makes the wall explode?
00:53It's tough.
00:54It's a ventilation fan.
00:56In fact, it was a pitfall.
00:59Learn a lot of new knowledge of Sumai in preparation for a new life in spring!
01:04It's the world's biggest special where your life will change!
01:07That's what I'm aiming for, a house with warmth of wood.
01:11I'm arranging the interior quite a bit.
01:14Is it a brown-based house?
01:16That's right.
01:17Is there a sunbeam bear or something?
01:19No, it's not.
01:20You're not that kind of person.
01:21No, I'm not.
01:22I've been staying at home for a long time.
01:25I'm very interested in what kind of house everyone can live in.
01:28I have a lot of clothes.
01:31I see.
01:32I need a room for clothes.
01:35Here are the three topics.
01:37First class architect improves NG illusion.
01:40Celebrities in my home.
01:42I have a child and a wife.
01:44I feel it's hard to live at this stage.
01:47It's narrow.
01:48There are more and more children.
01:50It's a topic I'm most interested in.
01:52Next.
01:53Reiwa's defective house.
01:56It's a dark room.
01:57It's scary.
01:58Reiwa's defective house.
02:00The quality of the materials used is not good at all.
02:04That's right.
02:06Tokyo, which will change dramatically with redevelopment.
02:08Akabane, Senberogai.
02:10Is it a matter of extinction?
02:12Akabane is my hometown.
02:14Do you think you should lose it?
02:16No, I don't think so.
02:17I've never heard of it.
02:19It's a matter of extinction.
02:21What should we do?
02:23Let's start from the top.
02:25First class architect improves NG illusion.
02:27Celebrities in my home.
02:29This is the story of Akira Funato, a specialist in NG illusion.
02:33Nice to meet you.
02:34Nice to meet you.
02:35First, look at this.
02:37This is the data of the house satisfaction.
02:41There is a dissatisfaction of about one-fourth.
02:46Why is there such a dissatisfaction?
02:48It's hard to imagine if it's just an illusion.
02:51It's hard to store after living.
02:53It's hard to do housework.
02:55There are people who are dissatisfied with that.
02:57I see.
02:59At the stage of building, the budget is already decided.
03:01There are many people who build a large house in that budget.
03:04I think it's easy to live.
03:06That's right.
03:08When my family built a house,
03:10we all agreed that it would be as cheap as possible.
03:14After that, what do you want to do here?
03:17The satisfaction is different among people who live here.
03:20At that time, my parents quarreled a lot.
03:23I see.
03:24Today, I would like to talk in detail about the correctness of furniture placement.
03:31Is there a correct answer?
03:33Yes.
03:34First class architect, Akira Funato.
03:37Before building a house, he doesn't know anything about NG illusion.
03:41He pointed out the problems of storage and ease of living.
03:44He has improved more than 3,000 houses.
03:46This is his second opinion.
03:49This time, he diagnosed the my form of an entertainer.
03:54Just by changing the furniture placement,
03:56he solved the problems of his sister.
03:59He learned a lot about NG illusion that changes your life.
04:04How do you do it?
04:06How do you do it?
04:08How do you do it?
04:10It's wide.
04:12It's nice.
04:14It's nice.
04:20Let's take a look at this.
04:22This is the furniture placement of the couple.
04:26Which of the two furniture placements, A and B, is the NG illusion that hinders sleep?
04:32It's the same.
04:34Which one?
04:35The bottom of the screen is the head, right?
04:38That's right.
04:39The bottom is the pillow.
04:41Which one do you think is the NG illusion?
04:43I think A is the NG illusion.
04:45Which one do you think B is the NG illusion?
04:47B.
04:48I think the door at the bottom of the screen is the NG illusion.
04:52The door is in the closet, right?
04:54I see.
04:55I do it when I have a lot of furniture in my house.
04:58I open the door when I'm working.
05:00I see.
05:01But it hinders sleep.
05:03I hate that time when I want to sleep.
05:06Why do you think A is the NG illusion?
05:08Because I sleep.
05:09If there is a door near my face, the light comes in when I close the door.
05:15I see.
05:16The air changes.
05:18So I think B is the NG illusion.
05:20I can see why you don't like it when the door is right in front of your face.
05:24Please tell us the correct answer.
05:27The correct answer is that A is the NG illusion.
05:31I don't like it.
05:32I see.
05:33You should pay attention to the position of the door.
05:37The important thing in the NG illusion is the line of life.
05:40For example, if your partner goes to the bathroom,
05:43or if the sleeping time is different,
05:45the light and air come in through the pillow.
05:49So it hinders sleep.
05:51If you have to sleep in the NG illusion,
05:55you can turn the bed 180 degrees and put your head up.
06:00But you have to turn your head backwards.
06:05So it's hard to use.
06:07I see.
06:09Is it convenient to turn your head to the left?
06:12It's hard to open the window.
06:14And because of the window, the air comes in.
06:18So it's not good to have the window above the pillow.
06:21I see.
06:23If you don't know the position of the furniture,
06:26you can get stressed and lose time.
06:30So you should look at the NG illusion and simulate how to live there.
06:36I see.
06:38Of course, furniture is not placed in the NG illusion.
06:42But if you can simulate the position of the bed and the line of life,
06:47you can avoid the NG illusion.
06:50Now, the teacher will explain how to simulate the NG illusion.
06:58First of all, the NG illusion at the entrance.
07:01Yes.
07:02About 5 years ago,
07:04the shoes cloak was popular.
07:07If you're standing all night, you want it.
07:10That's right.
07:11For example, people who use delivery services
07:14and bicycles' helmets were made compulsory.
07:17So you can hide the feeling of life.
07:19There are more things you want to put in the entrance.
07:22Which do you think is easier, A or B?
07:27The red one.
07:29The red shelf.
07:31So B means you can enter from the entrance
07:34and also from the top.
07:36That's right.
07:37You can pass through or just use the shoe box.
07:40Many people think A is harder to use.
07:44I think B is harder to use.
07:47It's A, but it's not inconvenient.
07:50You don't have to pass through.
07:53When you go out to get shoes,
07:56you have to wear shoes first, right?
07:59But B means you can enter from the room.
08:02Yes, A is easier to use.
08:06I see.
08:08A is a walk-in type.
08:10B is a walk-in type.
08:13When you go out, if you want to wear different shoes,
08:16you have to take off your sandals and go to the shoe closet.
08:20When you have a family of four,
08:22your shoes will be left at the entrance.
08:26It will be a mess.
08:28That's right.
08:30Walk-in type shoe closets
08:32don't have the burden of walking around the shoe box.
08:35As a result,
08:36there are cases where shoes are left at the entrance.
08:41Another advantage is that there is more storage space.
08:45Walk-in type shoe closets
08:48Walk-through type shoe closets
08:52It is important to understand the advantages and disadvantages of each type.
08:58I have a shoe closet at home,
09:00but I'm not sure if it's A or B.
09:03Is it a real house?
09:06If you move this door,
09:09you can go to the shoe closet.
09:11You can put a lot of shoes in it.
09:14You can also put a coat in it.
09:16When a guest comes,
09:18you can close the door and hide it completely.
09:22It's a very nice house.
09:24If you take off your shoes in front of you,
09:27you will feel messy.
09:30Have you ever stepped on other people's shoes and opened the door?
09:33That's right.
09:35If you can take off your shoes in the back,
09:38you won't feel messy.
09:41That's right.
09:43What's the next problem?
09:45It's about storage in the living room.
09:48This is the LDK part where a couple with a small child lives.
09:54In A and B, the position of the TV and sofa are different.
09:57If you put a storage shelf, which one is better?
10:01I see.
10:02Where should I put a toy shelf?
10:05I don't know.
10:06Isn't it the same?
10:07What's the difference?
10:09If a couple with a small child puts a toy shelf in the living room,
10:14which one is better, the TV or the sofa?
10:18I think A is better.
10:20I think you can put it on the right side of the TV.
10:25The yellow part is where the child can play.
10:31The TV is next to the sofa.
10:34The answer is B.
10:37I see.
10:38The yellow part is where the child can play.
10:41If the yellow part is the same,
10:44B is the red part.
10:47If you put a toy shelf there,
10:49you can use it freely.
10:52B is easier to store.
10:54I see.
10:56If you put a storage shelf,
10:58you can use the space of the living room more efficiently.
11:04If you only think about the line to the sofa,
11:07you can sit in the living room without blocking it.
11:12It is important to design the bed according to the purpose.
11:17Now, let's solve the problems of the entertainer Mycom's bed.
11:23By changing the furniture arrangement,
11:25it is easier to live.
11:28Let's start with Takeuchi's house.
11:33Hello.
11:35Takeuchi's house is located in Chintai, Hamamatsu City, Shizuoka Prefecture.
11:40The living room is a living dining room and a kitchen.
11:48In addition, there is a laundry room for women and children.
11:53There is also a bathtub.
11:57The living room has been expanded to the second floor.
12:03The four-year-old eldest son and the one-year-old eldest daughter are raising their children.
12:09What is this?
12:11Carrots, vegetables and curry rice.
12:14She is separating carrots and vegetables.
12:18It's delicious.
12:20Yes.
12:26However, there is a problem with this arrangement.
12:30When I go shopping, I have to go up the stairs.
12:34It's hard when my luggage is heavy.
12:38I go shopping every day.
12:41I think about what I need for what I make today.
12:45I can only shop.
12:47It's a burden.
12:49Closing the door with a back slit is a waste of time.
12:55What is Takeuchi's biggest problem?
12:59When I cook, I think it's quiet.
13:02When I go to bed, I lie down on the sofa.
13:07It doesn't disappear.
13:10Sometimes she regrets it.
13:16Do you scold her?
13:18No.
13:19She is a good girl.
13:22Even though the housework is hard, she can't take her eyes off her children.
13:26How does a professional solve this problem?
13:31I have to do the housework at home.
13:34I want my children to see it, but I can't see it.
13:38I was curious about the position of the sofa.
13:41There was a marriage on the sofa.
13:44It's a crayon.
13:46If you stand on the kitchen and look at the position of the sofa, you will be able to see it.
13:51I felt that the sofa was facing the TV.
13:55I couldn't put a plate on it.
13:57For example, the sofa is L-shaped.
14:00Rotate it 90 degrees.
14:03I see.
14:05I didn't know that.
14:08In this way, you can talk to the person sitting on the sofa and the person standing in the kitchen.
14:16You can also see the face of the child playing.
14:20I always talk to the back of my husband.
14:24That's right.
14:27I can talk to him by looking at his face.
14:29Can you look at my house?
14:31Yes.
14:32This is the house of Time Machine No. 3.
14:36He lives with his wife and children in a 2-bedroom apartment.
14:40What is he worried about?
14:43Is the bedroom next to the living room?
14:45That's right.
14:46The bedroom is next to the living room.
14:47It's a little inconvenient because it's a shabby door.
14:50I think it's a pretty standard type.
14:52I think it's going to be a little more useful.
14:56The position of the bed is next to the living room.
15:00I'm worried about the sound of the living room and the sound of the TV.
15:04It's like sleeping next to each other.
15:05That's right.
15:06My wife and children go to bed first.
15:08I watch the show with volume 1, but it's not interesting at all.
15:11It's not interesting at all.
15:13It's more interesting to watch without sound.
15:15It was more interesting to watch without sound.
15:16That's a good example.
15:17It's really interesting.
15:18He pointed out that the bed and the living room are next to each other, so the sound of the living room is leaking and it is difficult to live in.
15:25How can we solve this problem?
15:28In this case, I think it's best to bring the bed to the room on the 4th and 6th floors.
15:37It's not next to the living room.
15:39The sound problem is solved.
15:40That's right.
15:41The room on the 4th and 6th floors is like a storage room.
15:46It's almost like someone's crushing it.
15:48If you make a wall storage next to the living room, you can put all the drawers on the wall.
15:57I think it's a good idea to have a big living room next to the living room.
16:02That's right.
16:03That's a good idea.
16:04It's going to be spacious.
16:05That's right.
16:06If you separate the bed and the living room, you won't feel stressed even if you have different sleeping hours at home.
16:12In addition, you can leave the partition door open, so you can use the living room widely and have two beds in one room.
16:20Mr. Hashimoto, do you have any problems with your house?
16:22From the washing machine to the space where I dry my laundry.
16:27It's not that far because it's not wide at all.
16:30I really admire the space where I can take out the washing machine and dry it right away.
16:35Don't you have a dry bathroom?
16:37I have a bathroom dryer, but I don't know how to use it.
16:41If you remember how to use it, you'll be able to dry it right away.
16:43It's really dry.
16:45I don't have to go to the bathroom, but we're all in a hurry.
16:48You can do it.
16:49I'll do my best.
16:51Mr. Harada, what's next?
16:53Next is the laundry room.
16:55Laundry room.
16:56There are a lot of people who want to use the laundry room because of hay fever and the effect of the intersection.
17:04Mr. Hashimoto, this is your ideal, right?
17:06I think it would be great if this was an apartment.
17:09It's hard to find an apartment.
17:11This is a question about the laundry room.
17:14This is the laundry room that I actually consulted with my teacher.
17:18Do you know where I changed this laundry room?
17:21I thought it would be a hassle if there was a washing machine in the back.
17:25I see.
17:26I have to go over there to finish the laundry.
17:30You have to finish the laundry and take it to the back.
17:34The correct answer is, as everyone says, the laundry room and the closet are closer.
17:39If you wash, dry, and dry it, you can put it in the walk-in closet right away.
17:44If you don't think about it when you order a house, you'll end up like this.
17:50The teacher improved the line from the laundry room to the closet.
17:58The laundry line is reduced to a large extent, making it a clean and efficient home.
18:05By the way, this is the house of Kojima, the prince of storage, who has reduced the laundry line to the extreme.
18:12The laundry machine, veranda, and closet are adjacent.
18:17It is a super efficient construction that completes a series of washing, drying, taking, and storage in a few steps.
18:26I also have a problem with laundry.
18:30I bought a dryer, but I fold the dry clothes here and store them in the closet on the first floor.
18:39In this case, the space above the dryer is very empty and it is a waste, so I think it is one way to make storage using that space.
18:51You make a shelf.
18:54If you are an otaku who is well prepared for humidity, it is recommended to set up shelves in the laundry room and store clothes that are often used, such as daily clothes.
19:05Next, let's take a look at Okarina's apartment.
19:12It's a YLDK apartment, but it's like a strawberry set meal.
19:16There's a ball chair in the room.
19:19The ball chair is cute.
19:20What are your concerns?
19:22Closets are narrow, so clothes that can't be stored are scattered.
19:25I thought it was narrow from the time I moved in.
19:27Then don't live there.
19:29When I moved in, there wasn't much stuff.
19:31Now that it's a big house, I'm excited and I bought a lot of things.
19:35There was no table or bed.
19:37There are a lot of windows.
19:39I thought I didn't need it because it was in the way.
19:41That's right.
19:42If there are a lot of windows, it's hard to move in.
19:47The room with a lot of windows looks bright and nice when you look inside.
19:53But if there are windows, it's hard to store furniture.
19:56It's a trade-off.
19:58There are few walls in this house.
20:01There's only a little wall on the left.
20:04I want to use this wall to move the projector, so I want to leave the wall open.
20:08There's no wall.
20:10In the case of Okarina...
20:13It's very difficult to store only windows.
20:16How can we improve Okarina's room?
20:19And...
20:21It's mold.
20:23What is the reason for the moldy house?
20:30Okarina has a lot of windows and is worried about where to store them.
20:33How does a professional housekeeper solve this?
20:36In the case of Okarina, I put a bookshelf to block the windows.
20:41I see.
20:43My room is like a wardrobe.
20:46One side of the room is full of windows.
20:49I want to put a storage shelf.
20:51So I put a high shelf on the ceiling.
20:55That's a good idea.
20:57Let's do that.
20:58This is the space that the housekeeper noticed.
21:02This part is divided into a storage shelf and a storage space.
21:07On the other hand, I move the bed inside.
21:10I put a low storage shelf that doesn't interfere with the window.
21:14And I put a shelf for the window frame that doesn't block the light.
21:18I can store a lot of things in this way.
21:22Next is Yamamoto's room.
21:25He came to my house, too.
21:27Yes, he came to my house.
21:32Yamamoto lives alone in an apartment in Tokyo.
21:36He came to my house.
21:37Let's take a look at his room.
21:39If you refuse, I'll take a video of your room.
21:42Let me go home.
21:43Please.
21:45This is a living room, dining room and kitchen with a total of 13.8 tatami mats.
21:50He is particular about the interior of the room.
21:53This room is very fashionable.
21:55Really?
21:56I chose this room because it has a warm atmosphere.
21:59This is a vintage German product.
22:01I imported it from abroad and bought it.
22:04He has another room.
22:07He lives alone, but his room is a little spacious.
22:11What is his problem in life?
22:15I like cooking.
22:17I moved to a large kitchen because I wanted to cook.
22:20My bedroom is relatively large.
22:22I have three bedrooms, so it's easy to work.
22:25But this is a little narrow.
22:29If I put a cutting board here, I can cut vegetables.
22:33I don't know where to put the cut vegetables in the bowl.
22:37It is difficult to cook because there is little work space in the kitchen.
22:42When I was looking for a room, I chose a window frame.
22:45So I don't notice it and exchange it.
22:48I need a technique that can be used widely.
22:52What is his problem in life?
22:54I have a lot of plants.
22:57You are suspicious.
22:58I put plants on the edge of the bed.
23:00But I don't make curtains.
23:02If I do that, the sunlight hits the TV.
23:08So I can't see the TV screen.
23:11So I can't see TORO's movie.
23:14He has more than 50 plants.
23:18Why did he have so many plants?
23:20I bought one plant a long time ago.
23:26I was healed.
23:28So I decided to buy more plants.
23:31So I bought more plants.
23:33I couldn't speak at the investment meeting.
23:39I couldn't speak at the investment meeting.
23:42How will the two problems be solved?
23:48How was your house?
23:51I have to buy more plants today.
23:54Did you slip through the window?
23:56It's a very nice house.
23:58Mr. HAJIMOTO, what do you think of this house?
24:00It's a very nice house.
24:03I have a lot of hobbies.
24:05It's a very nice house.
24:07What was your problem?
24:09The floor here is narrow.
24:11I can't use it around the stove.
24:15There is a shelf on this side.
24:17Let's buy it.
24:20You should think about how to cook on a three-way stove.
24:28You should think about how to cook on a three-way stove.
24:30There is a stove on the stove.
24:33You can work on it.
24:35You can work on it.
24:38My advice is almost the same.
24:40My advice is almost the same.
24:42I don't want to put a curtain on the stove.
24:47You can put a partition in front of the plants.
24:50You put a partition between me and the plants?
24:54According to the teacher, it is recommended to use an electric screen that can be opened and closed with a remote control.
24:59It is recommended to adjust the sunlight according to your needs.
25:04I want to build a house someday.
25:08I wanted to live in a fancy house.
25:10The convenience of living and the fancy house are completely different.
25:13It was helpful.
25:15What is the subject of the discussion?
25:17This is a house survey by a first-class architect.
25:25This is a house survey by a first-class architect.
25:27Please see this.
25:29What is this?
25:31This is a picture of rainforest.
25:33This is a picture of rainforest.
25:35This is a picture of rainforest.
25:38It may be worse when the rainforest becomes worse.
25:42It's already broken.
25:44It's caused by the explosion of the wall.
25:46The wall is broken?
25:48That's terrible.
25:50It's scary.
25:52If you want to build it once,
25:54will there be a pitfall like this?
25:56I think the probability will be high.
25:58It's impossible now.
26:00The cost of materials has increased
26:02since the budget was decided.
26:04It's a scary story,
26:06but we don't know if it's made according to the drawing.
26:08How many percent do you think
26:10the cost of materials has increased?
26:12Many people say it's increased recently.
26:14I think so, too.
26:16About half.
26:18According to the survey of a residential diagnosis company,
26:20the cost of building materials
26:22has increased by more than half,
26:24including the cost of maintenance.
26:26I also do
26:28about 200 tests a year,
26:30but there are about 5 buildings
26:32that have no defects in a year.
26:34In a year?
26:36That's obvious.
26:38This is a crisis that has been
26:40escalating in the housing industry
26:42for two or three years.
26:44What is this?
26:46It's mold.
26:48No way.
26:50It's terrible.
26:52The mold crisis,
26:54which causes a lot of mold in the house,
26:56has been increasing for two or three years.
26:58It's a big problem in the construction industry.
27:00This time, we will tell you
27:02why and how to deal with it.
27:04We've seen over 5,000 defective houses.
27:06The first-class architect,
27:08Ryoji Nagai.
27:10The mold house,
27:12which has been increasing rapidly in Japan in recent years.
27:14In particular, in the past two or three years,
27:16the number of consultation tickets and damage tickets
27:18have increased rapidly.
27:20In 2023,
27:22it exceeded 5,000.
27:24Why is it increasing so much?
27:26The cause of mold damage
27:28that increases rapidly
27:30in a mansion or a house.
27:32Learn the countermeasures.
27:36The cause of the mold crisis
27:38is related to the
27:40application of the
27:42fire safety standard.
27:44In Japan, it is said that
27:46insulation is low, so fix it.
27:48That's right.
27:50Over-concentration of high-insulation,
27:52high-oxidation,
27:54heat and air
27:56are about 70% of the cause.
27:58The trend is to remove the window.
28:00What is this?
28:02By the Fire Safety Act,
28:04it is obligatory to improve
28:06the fire safety performance
28:08of all newly built buildings.
28:10After that,
28:12if it is not a building
28:14that meets the high-heat standard,
28:16it will not be able to be built.
28:18There are three pitfalls
28:20that make mold easy to occur.
28:22Before that,
28:24review the conditions for the occurrence of mold.
28:26The conditions for the occurrence of mold
28:28in the room are
28:30temperature 20 to 35 degrees,
28:32humidity 60% to 80% or more.
28:34However,
28:36the indoor temperature
28:38set by high humidity and high insulation
28:40is 27 degrees in summer
28:42and 23 degrees in winter,
28:44which matches the conditions for the occurrence of mold.
28:46In addition,
28:48due to abnormal weather conditions
28:50such as summer heat,
28:52high humidity and sticky air
28:54enter the room,
28:56which makes it easier for mold to enter the room.
28:58And from here,
29:00Mr. Hashimoto explains
29:02the NG window,
29:04which makes the mold explode.
29:06In fact, when designing a house,
29:08if you install a lot of things,
29:10it will be easier for mold to occur.
29:12Mr. Hashimoto, do you know?
29:14It's not a humidifier.
29:16Certainly.
29:18If the humidity increases,
29:20it will definitely happen.
29:22I don't know. Is it a laundry room?
29:24It's a laundry room.
29:26Actually, it's an air purifier.
29:28It looks good.
29:30Isn't it better to have an air purifier?
29:32What is the surprising reason?
29:36If you install a lot of things at home,
29:38it will cause mold to occur.
29:40What is the surprising reason?
29:42Actually, it's an air purifier.
29:44What?
29:46It looks good.
29:48In recent years,
29:50the importance of ventilation has increased.
29:52There are many people
29:54who install an air purifier at home.
29:56In fact, it was a pitfall.
29:58What?
30:00If you install an air purifier
30:02and close the windows,
30:04the air will be sucked in
30:06from the outside
30:08and circulate
30:10through the walls
30:12and ceilings.
30:14The water drops
30:16will accumulate
30:18under the floor and walls
30:20by the temperature difference
30:22between the cold air in the room
30:24and the room temperature.
30:26Yes.
30:28I installed
30:3025 air purifiers
30:32in one house
30:34recently.
30:36The house was full of mold.
30:38Full of mold?
30:40You can install 25 air purifiers,
30:42but you can't turn them all the time?
30:44According to the building regulations,
30:46you can only install one air purifier
30:48every two hours.
30:50However,
30:52two air purifiers are enough.
30:54I see.
30:56If you turn the air purifier
30:58often,
31:00the amount of air will increase,
31:02so you should be careful.
31:04Especially in summer,
31:06if you install an air purifier
31:08in a tight room,
31:10the air will be sucked in
31:12from the outside
31:14and cause mold.
31:16It is appropriate
31:18to install an air purifier
31:20in a room with a lot of mold.
31:22This is an example of an apartment.
31:24Look at this.
31:26This is the inside of the wall.
31:28What is this?
31:30This is an image of the inside of the wall
31:32taken with a fiber scope.
31:34It's pitch black
31:36without mold.
31:38In the same apartment,
31:40there was a room with a lot of mold
31:42and a room without mold.
31:44Both rooms had air conditioners
31:46in summer,
31:48but in the room with mold,
31:50the windows were closed
31:52and only the air conditioner was used.
31:54Why is it good to open the window
31:56and use the air conditioner
31:58even though the air conditioner is bad?
32:00By turning the air conditioner,
32:02the balance of the air is broken
32:04and the air pressure in the room
32:06is lower than outside.
32:08The damp air is sucked
32:10into the room with low air pressure
32:12from the gaps between the roof and the wall.
32:14If you open the window and ventilate,
32:16the air will not flow into the gaps
32:18between the walls.
32:20That's right.
32:22Is there a way
32:24to check the air pressure?
32:26It's hard to open the door of an apartment.
32:28Is that also air pressure?
32:30That's right.
32:32If the air pressure in the room
32:34is low and the air outside
32:36is pushing the door,
32:38you should open the door.
32:40If you cool the room too much
32:42with the air conditioner,
32:44you can easily get mold.
32:46So it's better not to set the air conditioner
32:48below 25 degrees.
32:50When you turn on the air conditioner,
32:52you don't want to open the window.
32:54That's right.
32:56If you open the window
32:58where the air pressure is not affected,
33:00the air pressure difference is eliminated.
33:02In the old days,
33:04people who lived in a messy house
33:06couldn't do this, right?
33:08That's right.
33:10I see.
33:12Do you know if there is mold
33:14in the room?
33:16I don't know
33:18if the room is clean.
33:20I don't know if I can smell mold
33:22when I enter the room.
33:24I see.
33:26When I stay at a business hotel,
33:28I can smell mold when I enter the room.
33:30The room is clean.
33:32When I remove the hatch
33:34from the ceiling,
33:36I can smell mold.
33:38What's more,
33:40what's the position of the living room?
33:42If there is a living room on the first floor,
33:44or on the second floor,
33:46which one do you think is easier to get mold?
33:48Unexpected pitfalls.
33:50Oh, no.
33:54The mold crisis is on the rise.
33:56What are the unexpected pitfalls
33:58that often occur?
34:00The unexpected cause of mold
34:02is the position of the living room.
34:04If there is a living room on the first floor,
34:06or on the second floor,
34:08which one do you think is easier to get mold?
34:10I think it's the same as Mr. Takeuchi's house.
34:12I don't think so.
34:14Who thinks the mold is on the first floor?
34:16I think it's on the second floor.
34:18The answer is
34:20the house with a living room on the second floor.
34:22I see.
34:24What do you mean?
34:26If there is a living room on the second floor,
34:28it is easier to get mold on the first floor.
34:30It's easier to get mold on the first floor.
34:32There is a living room dining room on the second floor,
34:34and it is connected by a blow-through staircase.
34:36The cold air goes down,
34:38so the cold air falls from the stairs
34:40to the floor on the first floor.
34:42In other words, it cools the floor on the first floor.
34:44Even if you think it's comfortable on the second floor,
34:46it's colder on the first floor.
34:48It's easier to get mold damage on the first floor.
34:50I see.
34:54In the process of cooling the second floor to the appropriate temperature,
34:56the cold air goes down to the first floor,
34:58so the floor on the first floor
35:00may be colder than the second floor.
35:02However, there is a high humidity,
35:04sticky air that penetrates from under the floor,
35:06which is the cause of mold.
35:08The basic measure is
35:10to manage the room temperature on the second floor
35:12and not to make the first floor too cold.
35:14In addition,
35:16there is a circulator on the way
35:18to the blow-through staircase
35:20to prevent the cold air
35:22from going down to the first floor.
35:26Let's move on to the third one.
35:28It's a newly developed,
35:30new project.
35:32It's called
35:34Meiji University Professor of Political Science and Economics,
35:36Chie Nozawa.
35:38Thank you for your time.
35:40Let's get started.
35:42How many city redevelopment projects
35:44are currently underway
35:46in Tokyo?
35:48There are so many.
35:50There are so many.
35:54How many do you think, Mr. Hashimoto?
35:56I think there are at least five.
35:58I think there are at least five.
36:00The answer is
36:0263 cities in Tokyo.
36:04By the way,
36:06the total cost of cleaning
36:08is about 7.2 trillion yen.
36:107 trillion yen?
36:12First of all,
36:14please look at this picture.
36:16This is called the Holy Land of Senbero.
36:18This is the north-west side of
36:20Keisei Tateishi.
36:22It's a nice atmosphere.
36:24This is what it looks like now.
36:26What is this?
36:28It's so lonely.
36:30In August 2023,
36:32Tachinoki was completed
36:34for redevelopment in front of the station.
36:36There are about
36:381,850 warehouses
36:40around Tateishi.
36:42It's going to change completely.
36:44It's going to change completely.
36:46We're going to redevelop
36:48old wooden houses
36:50like Senbero
36:52that are easy to burn
36:54We see a fire every year
36:56in downtown.
36:58Firefighters can't get in.
37:00And now we're facing
37:02the same problem.
37:04It's the extinction of
37:06Akabane Senberogai.
37:08It's over there.
37:10I want you to leave it there.
37:12Akabane is over there.
37:14It's easy to shoot
37:16even if you're working.
37:18There are a lot of drunk people.
37:20There are a lot of really good characters.
37:22The current Senberogai
37:24is located at the east exit of the station.
37:26Originally, it was a place
37:28that flourished after the war.
37:30In 1946, it became a renovation shopping district.
37:32It's connected to
37:34the current Senberogai.
37:36And this is
37:38the map of the east exit of Akabane Station.
37:40Yes.
37:42The tower mansion
37:44will be built
37:46in the first district.
37:48Tower mansion?
37:50I don't think
37:52Senberogai will be built again.
37:54There are only tower mansions.
37:56That's the biggest problem
37:58in society.
38:00I think that
38:02the development of
38:04non-Japanese town
38:06will make Kintaro-Ame
38:08a unique town.
38:10I'll tell you
38:12why the redevelopment
38:14is going on
38:16and how the city of Tokyo
38:18will change.
38:20Chie Nozawa,
38:22a professor at Meiji University
38:24Department of Political and Economic Studies.
38:26The city of Japan
38:28is being lost one after another
38:30due to the redevelopment.
38:32Is there anything
38:34that can be done
38:36to leave the uniqueness of the city?
38:42I asked the people of Akabane
38:44what they actually think.
38:46First of all,
38:48the people of Akabane
38:50are against the redevelopment.
38:52There are many pubs
38:54where you can drink in the afternoon.
38:56I heard that Senberogai
38:58will be closed,
39:00so I'm against it.
39:02In Akabane,
39:04there are many pubs
39:06and an elementary school
39:08in the middle of the city.
39:10Many drunk people
39:12don't like the pubs.
39:14I want to leave a place
39:16where adults and children
39:18can coexist.
39:20Many people are against
39:22Senbero Izakaya closing.
39:24I think it's a little lonely
39:26that the shopping street
39:28is full of buildings.
39:30I'm talking to my parents
39:32and they say
39:34it's a warm city.
39:36It's a little lonely
39:38if it's gone.
39:40I'm worried
39:42that people will move
39:44to a new place.
39:46I see.
39:48Some people are worried
39:50that they won't be able
39:52to meet people
39:54and their rents will be high.
39:56Some people are in favor
39:58of the redevelopment.
40:00There are many old people,
40:02so I think it would be best
40:04if we could do a lot of things
40:06near the station.
40:08It's close to the city,
40:10so I think redevelopment
40:12will be necessary
40:14to make it easier for young people
40:16to come.
40:18If it's too old,
40:20customers won't come.
40:22But if it's new,
40:24young people will come.
40:26I agree with that.
40:28People who live here
40:30may not come.
40:32It can't be helped.
40:34We have to leave
40:36the old things
40:38behind.
40:40We asked 100 people,
40:4223 people agreed,
40:44and 77 people opposed.
40:46I was surprised
40:48that the old people
40:50were flexible
40:52and said that
40:54they had to put
40:56new things in.
40:58I hope that
41:00not only tower mansions
41:02but also conservative shops
41:04will increase
41:06in the future.
41:08The personality of the city
41:10is important,
41:12but why are there
41:14so many people
41:16who don't have
41:18a clear personality?
41:20It's because people
41:22don't live in places
41:24that are easy to live in.
41:26If we want to make the city
41:28more convenient,
41:30redevelopment is
41:32necessary.
41:34There are many people
41:36who feel lonely
41:38because there are
41:40only old houses
41:42and tower mansions.
41:44Then why does
41:46redevelopment
41:48become a city?
41:50There is a reason.
41:52The movie
41:54that I starred in,
41:56Saotome Kanako,
41:58will be released on March 14th.
42:00The movie is about
42:02a love struggle
42:04where people
42:06look at each other
42:08based on love patterns.
42:10Please watch the movie.
42:12Why does redevelopment
42:14become a city?
42:16There is a reason.
42:18In the city,
42:20there is a city plan
42:22that decides
42:24how much volume
42:26of a building
42:28should be built.
42:30In Tokyo,
42:32you can get a bonus
42:34for the number of
42:36buildings you build.
42:38You can build a bigger
42:40and bigger building
42:42than the city.
42:44What do you think
42:46you can get
42:48as a bonus?
42:50You can get a bonus
42:52if you build a big
42:54building.
42:56You can get a bonus
42:58if you build a big building.
43:00You can get a bonus
43:02if you build a park.
43:04It's close.
43:06The answer is public contribution.
43:08I'm a bit of a maniac.
43:10Public contribution
43:12is a business
43:14that is for the local area
43:16such as building houses,
43:18building squares,
43:20and raising children.
43:22As a city plan,
43:24I want people to do
43:26the development of the city.
43:28I want people to do the development of the city.
43:30I want people to do the development of the city.
43:32If you do that,
43:34the population will increase.
43:36It's for the city.
43:38You get a bonus
43:40and you win.
43:42In the case of the redevelopment of
43:44Akabane,
43:46it is decided that the population
43:48in front of Akabane station
43:50is 600%.
43:52But in this redevelopment,
43:54you can build a parking lot,
43:56a pedestrian crossing,
43:58a parking lot for 150 people,
44:00and an apartment.
44:02You get a bonus
44:04of 200%
44:06and win 800%.
44:08In short,
44:10you can build
44:12an apartment
44:14that is 20 stories high
44:16and 26 stories high.
44:18What is the rule of 600?
44:20The reason why it's decided
44:22is to reduce the load
44:24on the infrastructure
44:26such as roads
44:28and waterways.
44:30It's not decided
44:32in detail,
44:34but there is a margin.
44:36In this way,
44:38the redevelopment is based
44:40on the public contribution menu.
44:42Of course,
44:44the company chooses
44:46a menu that is easy to get
44:48a bonus.
44:50However, there is a problem
44:52that it tends to be
44:54an efficient product
44:56like Gintaro candy.
44:58It's the package
45:00with the highest efficiency
45:02and highest profitability.
45:04Since they tend to choose
45:06a menu that is easy to get
45:08a bonus from the
45:10settlement system
45:12set by Tokyo City,
45:14there are reasons
45:16that any redevelopment
45:18is expensive.
45:20In other words,
45:22the cost of demolishing
45:24the building of the
45:26former owner
45:28and tenant
45:30is higher than the cost
45:32of relocation,
45:34so it tends to be
45:36more expensive
45:38than building a tower mansion
45:40on the spot.
45:42If it becomes a redevelopment
45:44building,
45:46the cost of relocation
45:48will be higher
45:50than the cost of
45:52building a tower mansion
45:54on the spot.
45:56I think it would be better
45:58to be kinder to the
46:00former owner,
46:02but I don't think
46:04it's a good idea.
46:06I think there are people
46:08who lose their jobs
46:10because of that.
46:12Then,
46:14is it possible to redevelop
46:16using the characteristics of the city
46:18by leaving the future of the city?
46:20Let's think about the future
46:22of Japanese city planning.
46:24Will Senbelugai be gone?
46:26The area in the center
46:28of Senbelugai is still
46:30under consideration
46:32of redevelopment
46:34and city planning,
46:36so it's not necessarily
46:38a tower mansion,
46:40but there is a risk.
46:42I think it's necessary
46:44to change the characteristics
46:46of the city
46:48to make it more flexible
46:50in the future.
46:52That's right.
46:54It would be better
46:56if the contents of the public
46:58contribution
47:00reflected the opinions
47:02of the residents.
47:04I agree.
47:06I think it would be better
47:08if the contents of the public
47:10were reflected in the city.
47:12Or, even in Senbelugai,
47:14it's difficult to leave everything,
47:16but there are various ways
47:18to leave some.
47:20The example of redevelopment
47:22utilizing the characteristics
47:24of the city is
47:26Shimokitazawa Station,
47:28Shimokita Senrugai.
47:30The city was built
47:32by the local electric and
47:34electric companies
47:36and the residents
47:38of Shimokitazawa.
47:40By setting the rent
47:42not too high,
47:44unique shops
47:46with the face of the owner
47:48were gathered.
47:50They coexisted with the area
47:52and succeeded in leaving
47:54the city of Sabukaru
47:56to be like Shimokita.
47:58I thought it was a little difficult.
48:00I'm from Miyazaki,
48:02but it's full of
48:04tired shopping streets.
48:06I think it's good.
48:08As you said,
48:10the area has been redeveloped
48:12recently.
48:14I'm from Kumamoto,
48:16Kyushu.
48:18My hometown is Joka-machi.
48:20There are many wooden buildings
48:22and there were many places
48:24that collapsed during the
48:26earthquake in Kumamoto.
48:28After that,
48:30new apartments were built
48:32for reconstruction,
48:34leaving the old culture
48:36and incorporating
48:38the new culture.
48:40I think it's very lonely
48:42to leave the city
48:44as it used to be.
48:48In 2016,
48:50many cultural properties collapsed
48:52due to the earthquake in Kumamoto.
48:54The city has left
48:56its mark on the city,
48:58but the local residents
49:00started a project
49:02to revive the old culture
49:04and connect the history
49:06of the city.
49:08It would be a shame
49:10if Kumamoto City
49:12collapsed like that,
49:14but it would be great
49:16if the local people
49:18moved to Kumamoto
49:20because they needed
49:22the old culture.
49:24I think it's a good choice
49:26to leave it as it used to be
49:28and make a new one.
49:30The local people
49:32will think it's like Japan
49:34because it was built last year,
49:36so it's okay
49:38to leave it as it is.
49:40But developers don't
49:42spend much money on that.
49:44I agree.
49:46We need to think about
49:48the redevelopment.
49:50For example,
49:52Shirakawa-go,
49:54which is very inconvenient
49:56and almost forgotten,
49:58will be rebuilt.
50:00If we put up with
50:02the inconvenience,
50:04the culture and history
50:06will be reborn
50:08in 50 years or 100 years.
50:10I think it's time
50:12to put up with
50:14the inconvenience
50:16and wait for the next 50 years.
50:18I think it's time
50:20to put up with
50:22the inconvenience
50:24and wait for the next 50 years.
50:26I think it's time
50:28to put up with
50:30the inconvenience
50:32and wait for the next 50 years.
50:34I think it's time
50:36to put up with
50:38the inconvenience
50:40and wait for the next 50 years.
50:42I think it's time
50:44to put up with
50:46the inconvenience
50:48and wait for the next 50 years.
50:50I think it's time
50:52to put up with