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MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 SOIR 20:00 - 14/03/2025

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00:00Good evening everyone, I am delighted to see you again for this new information meeting.
00:20Here are the headlines.
00:22The Organic Law on the right to strike is in accordance with the Constitution,
00:28a statement of the Constitutional Court which has just made its verdict public.
00:33Details at the beginning of this newspaper.
00:37Donald Trump calls on Vladimir Putin to spare the lives of thousands of soldiers on the front in Ukraine,
00:44while evoking very good and productive discussions with his Russian counterpart.
00:51The systematic attacks of Israel against reproductive health in Gaza represent genocidal acts.
00:58This is the conclusion of a commission of inquiry mandated by the UN.
01:10Good evening everyone.
01:11The Organic Law on the right to strike is in accordance with the Constitution,
01:15a statement of the Constitutional Court which has just made its verdict public.
01:19The Constitution, which has the role of guaranteeing the respect of the Constitution,
01:23believes that the Organic Law, which defines the methods of exercise of the strike,
01:30does not contain provisions contrary to the supreme law of the kingdom.
01:35The Constitution specifies that the provisions of this text, which governs the right to strike,
01:41do not violate international principles.
01:44After this green light of the Constitutional Court, the Organic Law can finally be enacted.
01:54Paris is preparing to send to Algeria a first list of Algerians who have expelled from France
02:00the refusal of Algeria to accept refugees in an irregular situation sent back by Paris,
02:06including the author of an attack that killed one person on February 22,
02:11which has already intensified relations between the two parties.
02:15I invite you to listen to the French Minister of the Interior, Bruno Routailleau.
02:20The graduation reply that we decided with the Prime Minister
02:24in the Inter-Ministerial Committee on Immigration Control has been implemented.
02:27We had started to implement it by hardening the welcome conditions
02:32of a certain number of Algerian expatriates who did not have all the necessary equipment
02:36to enter French territory, especially in Roissy.
02:39Well, we made a first list.
02:43This list is clearly established with profiles that are, as they say,
02:48trouble to the public order, sometimes going out of prison,
02:51other times with dangerous profiles.
02:55But on this list there are only Algerian expatriates.
03:00We have proof of their Algerian nationality.
03:04This list will be a moment of truth.
03:07While Algeria accepts to respect its obligations,
03:11our international agreements that we signed freely,
03:15or if it does not, we will implement the strategy that we have decided,
03:20that we have organized, the graduation reply,
03:23which can go as far as questioning all our agreements.
03:27Still in international news,
03:29Donald Trump calls Vladimir Putin to spare the lives of thousands of Ukrainian soldiers on the front.
03:36A call launched this Friday in a post on his True Social platform.
03:42The American president also mentioned very good and productive discussions
03:47with his Russian counterpart yesterday.
03:49Details with Soheil Jalil.
03:51Donald Trump exhorts Putin to spare the lives of thousands of Ukrainian soldiers on the front.
04:00The American president launched a press call to the Russian president,
04:04asking him to show mercy towards Ukrainian soldiers trapped on the front.
04:09An initiative that intervenes in a context where discussions on a possible ceasefire
04:14arouse both hopes and reservations on the Russian side.
04:21Currently, thousands of Ukrainian soldiers are completely encircled by the Russian army.
04:26They are in a vulnerable and very bad position.
04:29I asked Vladimir Putin to spare their lives, with insistence.
04:37Vladimir Putin, meanwhile, seems to adopt a cautious posture.
04:41Although he did not categorically reject the idea of ​​a truce,
04:44he stressed that any cessation of hostilities should be accompanied by guarantees on the deep causes of the conflict.
04:50The Russian president also received an American emissary, Steve Whitkoff,
04:54in charge of transmitting a message to Trump,
04:56indicating that additional discussions would be necessary before any concrete progress.
05:05I want to say that we have taken note of the call of the American president
05:09to spare the lives of Ukrainian soldiers,
05:11some of whom are blocked by Russian troops in the Kursk region.
05:15In this regard, we draw attention to the fact that these Ukrainian militants
05:19have committed many crimes against the civilian population in the invasion zone.
05:23These acts, as I have already said, are classified by the General Prosecutor's Office as terrorism.
05:32Russian claims remain ambitious, including Ukrainian surrender,
05:36the cessation of annexed territories and the abandonment of Kiev's aspirations to join NATO.
05:41These conditions, deemed unacceptable by Ukraine and its allies, complicate the prospects of peace.
05:46Volodymyr Zelensky accused Moscow of manipulating negotiations to buy time,
05:51while Berlin denounced a deliberate maneuver by Russia.
05:55While tensions persist, Trump's mediation seems to mark a timid step towards a possible resolution,
06:01but the deep differences between the parties leave a doubt about the outcome of the negotiations.
06:07The systematic attacks of Israel against reproductive health in Gaza
06:13represent genocidal acts.
06:16This is what the UN investigators estimate.
06:19The investigation committee found that Israel partially destroyed the Palestinians' ability in Gaza
06:25to have children through the systematic destruction of sexual and reproductive health care,
06:32which constitutes a genocide according to a 1948 UN Convention.
06:37Rachid Farhan tells us more.
06:40A heavy accusation of consequences.
06:43The UN investigation committee has stated that the Israeli authorities
06:47have systematically attacked the sexual and reproductive health of Palestinians in Gaza,
06:52evoking qualified acts of genocide.
06:56Our report finds that Israel is increasingly resorting to gender-based violence,
07:01including sexual and reproductive violence,
07:04as part of a larger effort to weaken their right to self-determination
07:09by the systematic destruction of sexual and reproductive health infrastructure.
07:16In response, Israel has reacted strongly.
07:19It denounces accusations that are considered absurd
07:22and insists that the UN should focus on the crimes committed by Hamas
07:27during the attack of October 7, 2023.
07:35The so-called Inquiry Commission of the Human Rights Council of the United Nations
07:39has published one of the worst slanders the world has ever known.
07:43It accuses the victims of the crimes committed against them
07:46if the Hamas, which committed horrible sexual crimes against Israelis on October 7.
07:53However, the UN commission states that the Israeli authorities
07:57would have destroyed the capacity of Palestinians in Gaza to have children,
08:01in particular by targeting reproductive health infrastructures
08:05such as maternity hospitals and the main clinic of in-vitro fertilization.
08:10It also points to the use of famine as a method of war.
08:16Back in Morocco, Wadid El Gheragui,
08:19revealed this morning at the Mohamed 6 Football Complex
08:22the list of players selected to play in the 5th and 6th day
08:26of the World Cup Football Qualifiers 2026.
08:30Among the names that have been announced,
08:33four new elements, Omar Hilali, Shams Eddin Talbi, Hamza Ighamman
08:38or Bilal Nadir, are among the OM's pitchers.
08:41The matches against Niger and Tanzania are planned for October 7.
08:46The Lions are the leaders of the group
08:49with three wins in three matches,
08:52followed by Niger and Tanzania, with six points each.
09:00To finish, the first lunar eclipse of the year will take place this weekend.
09:05The moon began to blush on Friday
09:08in favor of a total eclipse of the sun.
09:11A rare celestial spectacle will be followed two weeks later
09:15by a partial eclipse of the sun.
09:18This phenomenon occurs about twice a year
09:21when the sun, the earth and the moon are perfectly aligned
09:25and that the moon is in the full phase.
09:28The star slides in the shadow of the earth
09:31which then glows in the solar rays
09:34and gradually loses its white glow.
09:37It will be visible in its total phase
09:40from the American continent,
09:43a large part of the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans
09:46as well as the far west of Europe and Africa.
09:53On this beautiful image, we come to the end of this news.
09:56Thank you for following it.
10:10ESOcast is produced by ESO, the European Southern Observatory.
10:12ESO, the European Southern Observatory, is the pre-eminent intergovernmental science and technology organisation in astronomy,
10:14designing, constructing and operating the world's most advanced ground-based telescopes.