• 5 months ago
All You Need to Know About Narcolepsy.
Narcolepsy is a rare, chronic neurological condition that disrupts sleep, affecting around 1 in 2,000 people. Symptoms typically begin between ages 7 and 25 but often go unrecognized for years. It can lead to temporary muscle control loss called cataplexy and low brain protein hypocretin, called Type 1 narcolepsy. Without cataplexy and normal hypocretin levels, it’s Type 2. Narcolepsy isn’t deadly but can lead to accidents and difficulties in daily life. Managing it can help improve quality of life.

References:
https://www.healthline.com/health/narcolepsy
Transcript
00:00Welcome back sun bro, we hope you all in great health and great money.
00:04Before we start, please at least subscribe so we can have little money for food and paying bills.
00:09Alright, today we are going to talk about all you need to know about narcolepsy.
00:14Narcolepsy is a rare, chronic neurological condition that disrupts sleep,
00:18affecting around 1 in 2,000 people.
00:20Symptoms typically begin between ages 7 and 25 but often go unrecognized for years.
00:25It can lead to temporary muscle control loss called cataplexy and low brain protein
00:29hypocretin, called type 1 narcolepsy.
00:32Without cataplexy and normal hypocretin levels, it's type 2.
00:35Narcolepsy isn't deadly but can lead to accidents and difficulties in daily life.
00:39Managing it can help improve quality of life.
00:421. Symptoms
00:43Narcolepsy symptoms vary in frequency and intensity.
00:46Common symptoms include, significant daytime sleepiness,eds a sudden,
00:50overwhelming urge to sleep, making it hard to function during the day.
00:54Cataplexy, sudden, temporary loss of muscle tone triggered by strong emotions.
00:59It ranges from drooping eyelids to total body collapse and varies in frequency.
01:03Poorly regulated REM sleep, REM sleep with vivid dreams and muscle relaxation
01:07can occur at any time, often within 15 minutes of falling asleep.
01:10Automatic behaviors, continuing activities unconsciously after falling asleep,
01:14such as eating or driving.
01:16Narcolepsy can also be associated with obstructive sleep apnea,
01:20restless leg syndrome, insomnia, sleep paralysis, hallucinations, and fragmented sleep.
01:252. Causes
01:26The exact cause is unknown, but low hypocretin levels, genetics,
01:30autoimmune issues, stress, brain trauma, and infections may play a role.
01:343. Risk factors
01:36Family history, which makes you 40 times more likely to get it if your parents or
01:40siblings have narcolepsy.
01:41Age peaks at 15 and 36, and brain trauma in area that regulate REM sleep or brain tumor.
01:474. Complications
01:49Narcolepsy can lead to depression, anxiety, social difficulties, weight gain,
01:53and increased risk of suicidal behavior.
01:56However, these complications can be managed with proper treatment and support.
02:005. Diagnosis
02:01If you experience excessive daytime sleepiness or other common narcolepsy symptoms,
02:05speak to your doctor.
02:07Your doctor will check medical history and physical exam,
02:10overnight sleep study or polysomnography PSG completing EPWITH sleepiness scale S test,
02:15an actigraph or other home monitoring system,
02:17multiple sleep latency test MSLT and spinal tap rarely done.
02:216. Treatment
02:22Though there's no cure, narcolepsy can be managed with medications and lifestyle changes.
02:27Common medications include, alerting agents such as R-modafinil, modafinil,
02:31methylphenidate, SNRIs, venlafaxine, SSRIs, fluoxetine, tricyclic antidepressants,
02:38amitriptyline, nortriptyline, oxybates, xyem, xywave, pitalizant, wacax,
02:43solriamfetoltzanac, discuss with your doctor for potential side effects.
02:477. Lifestyle changes, including, inform teachers and employees about your condition.
02:52Avoid heavy meals before bedtime.
02:54Take short naps after meals.
02:56Maintain a consistent sleep schedule.
02:58Avoid nicotine and alcohol, exercise regularly,
03:01and check driving privileges limit with local authorities.
03:04Living with narcolepsy can be challenging, but with proper diagnosis and treatment,
03:07it's possible to manage symptoms and lead a healthy life.
03:11Stay consistent with your treatment plan and work closely with your healthcare team.
03:14Thanks for watching, Sunbro.
03:16Please subscribe, like, comment, and share if you find this helpful.
03:21Come again to our next meeting Sunbro.

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