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Deen e Fitrat | Speaker: Shaykh Mufti Tauqeer

Topic: Islam And Culture

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Transcript
00:00As-salamu alaykum wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuhu, alhamdulillahi wa kafa wa salamun ala ibadihi
00:16al-ladhina as-safa amma ba'ad.
00:18Fa'udhu billahi minash shaitanir rajim, bismillahir rahmanir rahim, Allahumma salli ala sayyidina
00:24wa nabiyyina Muhammad wa ala aali sayyidina wa habibina Muhammadin, wa barik wa sallim
00:28wa la hawla wa la quwwata illa billah.
00:33We talked last week, those who watched the episode, that Islam and culture are very important
00:42concepts.
00:43If culture supports the Islamic principles, then Islam appreciates the culture.
00:51But if culture does not support the Islamic principles, then we should denounce such culture
01:00and bring up the Islamic principles.
01:05You will see that in the biography, there are many such examples, that Prophet Kareem
01:11a.s. denounced the culture and ended the culture, if those Islamic principles are against the
01:18Islamic principles.
01:20For example, people do not get married on a journey.
01:24Prophet Kareem a.s. said that there is no nuhusat in a journey.
01:27The month of journey, which is the month after Muharram, he said that there is no nuhusat
01:34in it.
01:35Why don't they get married?
01:37Once, the companions, may Allah be pleased with them, went on a journey with Prophet Kareem
01:44a.s.
01:45It was not the month of journey.
01:47They were on a journey.
01:50They reached a place where there was a tree, where the polytheists had hung their swords.
02:00They hung those swords so that someone could get blessings from this tree.
02:08Prophet Kareem a.s. said to the companions, O Messenger of Allah!
02:14Is it possible for us to have such a tree, where we can also hang our swords and get
02:23blessings from it?
02:24Prophet Kareem a.s. refrained from that.
02:29Prophet Kareem a.s. explained to the companions that their culture was against the principles
02:35of Islam.
02:36The companions were learning.
02:38With time, they asked a question.
02:41Prophet Kareem a.s. explained to them that there is nothing like that in our religion.
02:48We should not do what other nations do.
02:52We should not follow their culture.
02:55These are the principles given to us.
02:58If our things are within the bounds of those principles, then it is absolutely right.
03:05But if it is not, then we will not do such things.
03:08So, we should understand this.
03:11Please, the principles of Islam are the real principles.
03:14This is the success of this world and the hereafter.
03:17Please, we should understand this.
03:20Our Nikah, our marriages, our other rituals, the birth of a child, someone's Nikah, someone's
03:30passing away, these are also strange things in our culture.
03:35Please, see what is Sunnah, what is not Sunnah, what is according to Tauheed, which is the
03:44first part of our religion, La Ilaha Illa Allah.
03:47And the second part, Muhammad Rasool Allah, is it Sunnah or not?
03:51If it is Sunnah, then it is fine.
03:54As I said, there is no problem.
03:57But if it is against Sunnah, then it is very important to avoid it.
04:04But, we need courage for it.
04:08We need courage for it.
04:10We need internal strength for it.
04:12We need the passion to stand on the principles for it.
04:16Knowledge is important so that we can act upon it.
04:23The knowledge of Quran and Hadith, the knowledge of Quran and Sunnah, is obtained so that we
04:30can act upon it.
04:32And we should see what is happening around us through the filter of the knowledge of
04:38Quran and Sunnah.
04:41And then correct it.
04:45Take corrective actions.
04:48We need courage for it.
04:51Sometimes it happens that since other people do not have the knowledge, I have obtained
04:56the knowledge.
04:57So, other people go against it.
05:01It is strange that some people do not want to understand it.
05:06And people go against it.
05:08They say that their forefathers did this.
05:10Allah says the same in the Quran.
05:12The polytheists of Mecca also used to say that their forefathers did this.
05:16So, Allah said that if your forefathers did not have wisdom, if your forefathers did not
05:21have knowledge, if they were not guided, then would you not like to be guided?
05:28Would you not have wisdom?
05:30So, the Quran gives a logic behind it.
05:33Of course, the logic of the Quran is a valid logic that if our father, grandfather, great
05:40grandfather, great grandmother, great grandmother, and our parents did not have knowledge and
05:46if they have done something that is against the principles of Islam, would we do the same
05:53just for the fact that my forefathers did this?
05:56This is an illogical thing and it is against the principles of the Quran.
06:00It does not fit the filters of the Quran and Sunnah.
06:05So, explaining it, explaining it to the people around you, explaining it to your elders,
06:14but there is another principle as to how to explain it.
06:17The Quran says,
06:19that call people to the path of Allah with wisdom and in a very good way.
06:31Our problem is that many times we do not explain the matter in a good way.
06:37We become rude, we become harsh, we start shouting.
06:43This is not at all appropriate.
06:47The Quran says that call people with love and wisdom.
06:53Look at the personalities of the people.
06:56Study their psychology.
06:59Look at their psychology.
07:01Look at their temperament.
07:03How are they?
07:05How should we talk to them?
07:07How should we talk to them?
07:09How should we talk to them?
07:10We learn this from the Sunnah.
07:12How did Prophet Kareem A.S. talk to different people?
07:15This is a whole chapter, a topic that we should learn.
07:21Wisdom.
07:23At what time should we talk to them?
07:25What is the appropriate time to talk to them?
07:28If they are angry, then don't talk to them.
07:30Look at the situation.
07:32And then the choice of words.
07:34Which words should we use?
07:37Which words should we use?
07:39Which words should we use?
07:41What tone should we use?
07:43Right?
07:44And then along with that, pray.
07:46O Allah, I have learned this.
07:47In the light of the Quran and Sunnah.
07:49I have learned this from my elders, from my scholars.
07:52So O Allah, give me the ability to explain to them in a good way.
07:58There is a prayer in the Quran.
08:00Syedna Musa A.S. asked for a prayer.
08:02O Allah, open my chest.
08:11Make this task easy for me.
08:13Open the gap in my tongue.
08:17Don't let my tongue stumble.
08:19So that I am able to speak in a good way.
08:22And make me understand in my speech.
08:25So that I am able to explain.
08:26This is a prayer.
08:27Everything is explained to us in the Quran.
08:30Read this prayer.
08:31Seek help from Allah.
08:33So that I am able to speak in the right words.
08:35And O Allah, open their chest.
08:37Open my chest.
08:38Give me guidance.
08:39Give them guidance.
08:40And speak with courage.
08:43With courage.
08:44With all these principles.
08:45If we speak, why won't there be a change?
08:48And we have to bring a change.
08:50See, the answer to ignorance is knowledge.
08:56The answer to darkness is light.
08:58We can't live in darkness forever.
09:00Nor can we live in ignorance.
09:02Ignorance is not a bliss.
09:05Ignorance is not a blessing.
09:08Knowledge is a blessing.
09:11So please, we should learn.
09:14And then we should teach this in the society.
09:17Please.
09:19And we should enter Islam completely.
09:22What I am saying is,
09:24If the culture is against Islam,
09:26then we should keep the culture aside.
09:28And we should bring the principles of Islam.
09:31Because it is Allah's command.
09:33To enter Islam completely.
09:36Enter Islam completely.
09:40O you who believe, fear Allah as He should be feared.
09:44And you will not die except as Muslims.
09:47O you who believe,
09:49fear Allah as He should be feared.
09:53And you will not die except as Muslims.
09:55O you who believe, fear Allah as He should be feared.
09:57And you will not die except as Muslims.
09:59Learn Islam completely.
10:02A person who is weak hearted,
10:06who does not have courage,
10:08in any way,
10:10this is not a good thing.
10:12We should have courage.
10:14A Muslim is brave.
10:16He has courage.
10:18Allah has said this couplet so many times,
10:23Learn the lesson of truth, justice and courage.
10:28You will be given the task of leading the world.
10:31Learn to speak the truth again.
10:34Learn to do justice.
10:36And become brave.
10:38Allah will make you the leader of the world again.
10:41You will be given the task of leading the world.
10:45Speak the truth, do justice.
10:48Speak the truth, do justice.
10:51And become brave.
10:53Do what is in your heart.
11:01These people are not afraid of the accusation of the accuser.
11:05Ok, what will be the maximum?
11:07People will say, no, not like this.
11:09We will make them understand.
11:10Then we will make them understand.
11:11We should not be afraid of anyone except Allah.
11:14If we are on the principle, if we are on the truth.
11:17But I will say again that the method should be correct.
11:20The language should be sweet.
11:22The knowledge should be complete.
11:24It is not that we have half knowledge.
11:26This is also a big misfortune.
11:28If Allah wills, if we get a chance, we will talk about it again in detail.
11:32But a very big issue which is inside us, of our Ummah.
11:35There is so much sectarianism.
11:38There is so much distribution.
11:40There is so much tension.
11:42The reason for that is this.
11:45The reason for this is also that there is a lack of knowledge.
11:48A lot of things are acceptable.
11:50But because of the lack of knowledge, there is so much tension.
11:53There is so much strictness.
11:56There is so much hatred.
11:58So get complete knowledge.
12:00And after that, tell people in a way.
12:03If Allah wills, the culture will change.
12:05There is a very beautiful prayer of Prophet Kareem A.S.
12:09In fact, Prophet Kareem A.S. said,
12:11This is mentioned in Hadith Mubarak, which is in Surah Abi Dawood.
12:14He said,
12:16You should say this prayer.
12:19Prophet Kareem A.S. is saying,
12:22You should say this prayer.
12:24In the morning and in the evening.
12:27You should say this prayer in the morning and in the evening.
12:29Allahumma inni a'udhu bika minal hammi wal huzni
12:32wa a'udhu bika minal ajzi wal qasli
12:35wa a'udhu bika minal jubni wal bukhli
12:38wa a'udhu bika min ghalabati da'in wa qahri rijal
12:41Seek refuge in Allah from eight things.
12:44What are those things?
12:46From us.
12:47These thoughts that are inside us.
12:49There are so many thoughts.
12:50Sometimes we are worried about this.
12:51Sometimes we are worried about that.
12:52Sometimes we are worried about that.
12:53We have more wealth.
12:54We have less wealth.
12:55We have less profit.
12:56We have loss in business.
12:59These are concerns.
13:01Inside the house.
13:02Outside the house.
13:03O Allah, save us from these thoughts.
13:05From beauty.
13:06From sorrow.
13:07O Allah, may there be no sorrow in my heart.
13:09From humility.
13:10From incapability.
13:11From not being able to do any work.
13:17O Allah, I want to be like you from this.
13:20From laziness.
13:21From laziness.
13:22We are lying like this.
13:23We are sitting on social media.
13:24We are scrolling.
13:25We are not doing any work.
13:27We are sitting and eating.
13:28Sometimes we are sitting here.
13:29Sometimes we are sitting there.
13:30Sometimes we are lying here.
13:31Sometimes we are lying there.
13:32Sometimes we are sleeping.
13:33We have not done any work all day.
13:34There is no constructiveness.
13:36O Allah, I want to be like you from this.
13:38From laziness.
13:39From cowardice.
13:44From cowardice.
13:45O Allah, I don't want to be a coward.
13:47I want to have courage.
13:48I want to have courage.
13:50I want to have passion.
13:51I want to have courage.
13:53O Allah, I want to be like you so that I can become a coward.
13:57I don't want to be a miser.
14:01O Allah, I am generous.
14:02I am generous.
14:04I have the kindness and the passion to spend.
14:08May Allah make you generous on the path of the poor.
14:12I am sincerely made for you.
14:14I am the one who is generous and generous.
14:16O Allah, may I not be in debt.
14:18May I not be in debt.
14:20O Allah, I am made for you.
14:22Wa Qahri Rajal.
14:24And may Allah make people oppress me.
14:26With these eight things, the Prophet of Allah is saying
14:30to pray for the protection of Allah from these eight things.
14:34So remember this prayer.
14:36Otherwise, you can ask for it in Urdu or English.
14:38O Allah, I seek refuge with You from sorrow and grief.
14:43And I seek refuge with You from weakness and weakness.
14:45And I seek refuge with You from weakness and weakness.
14:48And I seek refuge with You from the victory of religion and oppression.
14:51Insha'Allah, may we create all the strength within us.
14:54May we learn knowledge and act upon it.
14:57And may we try to change our society with love and wisdom.
15:01May Allah enable us all.
15:03May we be able to serve the religion sent by Allah,
15:06our beloved Prophet, the last Prophet,
15:08the religion brought by Sayyidina Muhammad Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam.
15:13The religion that Satan tries to destroy.
15:19He tries to change it.
15:21He tries to bring evil in it.
15:23May Allah enable us to do so.
15:25May we be able to remove the evil.
15:27May we be able to act upon the religion sent by Allah,
15:31our beloved Prophet, the last Prophet,
15:33the religion brought by Sayyidina Muhammad Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam.
15:43May Allah enable us all.
15:45We will take a short break.
15:46After that, we will be back with your questions.
15:48You can email your questions to
15:50dinefitrat at arydigital.tv
15:53InshaAllah.
15:55We will meet after the break.
15:56Assalamualaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuhu
15:58Welcome back after the break.
16:00We are here with your questions.
16:02You can email your questions to
16:04dinefitrat at arydigital.tv
16:07Someone asked a question about Salat.
16:11It is a Fikhi question.
16:14Generally speaking,
16:16we ask questions on social issues.
16:20InshaAllah.
16:22So that we can guide you.
16:24By the will of Allah.
16:26So that the society can be reformed.
16:29But,
16:30when Fikhi questions come,
16:32they can be entertained.
16:35But,
16:36generally speaking,
16:37if we don't ask such questions,
16:39you can ask such questions to a local Mufti.
16:44By the will of Allah.
16:45So that our focus is on the society.
16:51How can we handle the issues in the society.
16:55We will talk about that.
16:57But,
16:58we will entertain today's question.
17:01The question was that,
17:03if someone offers 4 rakat Salat,
17:08which is Zohr, Asr, Isha.
17:11These are 4 rakat Salat.
17:13In this,
17:14he has to offer Salat with the community.
17:18But, when he reached the mosque,
17:20he was late.
17:23And,
17:24he met in the 4th rakat.
17:27And,
17:28he has to offer 3 rakat which are left.
17:31So, how will he offer?
17:32So,
17:33I will tell you a principle.
17:35By the will of Allah.
17:36If you follow that principle,
17:38then,
17:39all the rakat which are left,
17:41by the will of Allah,
17:42you will know how to make them up.
17:45The first thing is that,
17:48what is the meaning of meeting in the rakat?
17:50This is also a very important thing.
17:52In the community,
17:53meeting in the rakat means that,
17:55a person,
17:56with the Imam,
17:58or in Ruku,
17:59or before Ruku,
18:00that is,
18:01in Qiyam.
18:02If,
18:03from Qiyam,
18:04from Ruku,
18:05Imam stands in Qiyam,
18:06stands in Qauma,
18:08then,
18:09this rakat is missed.
18:11I have seen people,
18:12that they come to the mosque,
18:14Imam Sahib is in Ruku,
18:15they are in a hurry,
18:17and go to Ruku,
18:18and try to meet Imam Sahib.
18:21But, by the time,
18:22that they reach in the line,
18:24Imam Sahib,
18:25from his Ruku,
18:26starts to stand,
18:28starts to go to Qauma,
18:30and he,
18:31in a hurry,
18:32says Allah Akbar,
18:33and tries to go to Ruku.
18:34Whereas,
18:35Imam Sahib,
18:36from Ruku,
18:38has finished his Ruku.
18:40So,
18:41this person's rakat is missed.
18:43Please,
18:44don't be in a hurry.
18:45If,
18:46you have entered the mosque,
18:47and Imam Sahib is already in Ruku,
18:49then,
18:50most likely,
18:51you will not get this rakat,
18:52because,
18:53by the time,
18:54all the way,
18:55you will reach the line.
18:56So, it will take time,
18:57Imam Sahib,
18:58in any way,
18:59how long will that Ruku be?
19:00Unfortunately,
19:01our prayers have become very short,
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