カズレーザーと学ぶ。2024年9月10日 血液型と出身県でわかる!最新タイプ別の病気リスクand太りやすい体質の県
カズレーザーと学ぶ。2024年9月10日 血液型と出身県でわかる!最新タイプ別の病気リスクand太りやすい体質の県
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#EnglishMovie #cdrama #drama #engsub #chinesedramaengsub #movieshortfull
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TVTranscript
00:00It's a little difficult, but if you know it, you can learn a lot of new knowledge that will change your life.
00:08This time, what type are you?
00:11The new common sense of blood type and sensitivity
00:14There is a difference in the easiness of the disease depending on the blood type.
00:17The large type is weaker than the A type.
00:21Wow, scary!
00:23The blood type that is more likely to be affected in everyday life is the A type.
00:27There are scary things.
00:29We found that there is a distinct difference in blood type depending on whether you are bloated or not.
00:35Does bloating have a difference in blood type?
00:37The new common sense of blood type disclosed by the latest genome analysis is…
00:42The new common sense of blood type and sensitivity found in the latest research
00:50The new common sense of blood type and sensitivity found in the latest research
00:55It is a lot of interesting things.
00:58By the way, Katsu-san, you don't really believe in blood type fortune-telling, do you?
01:03No, I don't.
01:05How about you, Muto-san?
01:06I really like fortune-telling.
01:08I don't think B-type and A-type are a good match.
01:11I love blood type, too.
01:13So I worry about it a lot.
01:15There must be something in the corner of your mind.
01:17I see.
01:18Like, if it's O-type, then it must be someone with O-type blood type.
01:20I see.
01:22Here is today's topic.
01:25The first one is that obesity has a regional difference.
01:28It was found in the latest genome analysis.
01:31Obesity.
01:32Does it also affect your body type?
01:36The second one is that O-type people should be careful not to get hurt.
01:39There is a risk of illness of blood type.
01:41I'm O-type, so I'd like to know what it means to be careful not to get hurt.
01:47No, I don't really care about fortune-telling in magazines.
01:53But when it comes to COVID-19,
01:55I think it's a little suspicious that Asians have fewer cases of COVID-19.
02:03Which one should we start with?
02:05Let's start with O-type.
02:06O-type people should be careful not to get hurt.
02:08There is a risk of illness of blood type.
02:11This is Professor Koichi Fukase, a professor of science at the University of Osaka.
02:16Nice to meet you.
02:17Nice to meet you.
02:19When you hear O-type people, do you think of fortune-telling?
02:24I don't think so.
02:27Other than that, you don't really care about your blood type, do you?
02:31I'm sorry to say this at the beginning,
02:33but there is no scientific basis for the fact that O-type people are different from O-type people.
02:40Thank you for being clear.
02:43However, we have come to understand that there is a difference in the ease of infection to a certain disease depending on the blood type.
02:49I didn't know that.
02:51I see.
02:53Is this true?
02:55This is true in terms of statistics.
02:59People who don't have O-type people tend to say that it's right in terms of statistics.
03:03Fortune-tellers, too.
03:05Today, I would like to introduce the mechanism for the difference in blood type and the difference in the ease of infection.
03:13Professor Koichi Fukase of the Graduate School of Science and Technology at the University of Osaka.
03:20In fact, there was a difference in the ease of infection depending on the blood type.
03:26From O-type people who are vulnerable to infectious diseases to O-type people who can't stop bleeding from injuries,
03:32to O-type people who are at high risk of stroke and myocardial infarction.
03:38It has become clear from the research on COVID-19.
03:40We will learn the new knowledge of the O-type people who reverse the common sense.
03:46The O-type people have a big advantage in terms of the ease of infection depending on the blood type.
03:50Is there a difference in the ease of infection depending on the disease?
03:55Yes, there is.
04:02By the way, you all know your blood type, right?
04:06Yes, we do.
04:08Is there anyone abroad who doesn't know their blood type?
04:10We don't pay much attention to our blood type abroad.
04:13Only Japanese people write their blood type in various places.
04:16My older sister married a foreigner.
04:18She has two children, but both of them write their blood type.
04:21Is that so?
04:22Isn't it difficult to write your blood type when you are sick or injured?
04:25It is easy to write your blood type when you are injured or when you are fine.
04:30Only soldiers know their blood type, right?
04:34There are 40 types of blood types.
04:38The most famous type is AB.
04:43By the way, Mr. Oda, do you know what is the difference between AB and O?
04:47Please say it.
04:49AB is A, B, and O, right?
04:52What is the difference?
04:54You are asking a lot of questions.
04:56What is he doing?
04:58He is provoking us.
05:00He is a great teacher.
05:02I thought he knew the difference.
05:04It's like a content.
05:06Content?
05:08I think the content is different.
05:10I think the content is different.
05:12He can't say anything.
05:14Do you know the difference, Mr. Kazu?
05:16I found it in a textbook.
05:20I found it in a textbook.
05:22It's a great book.
05:23The difference between the content and the origin is that the content is mixed and hardened.
05:28In the old days, the blood type was mixed.
05:33There were people who died even if they were mixed.
05:36I read this in an electric book.
05:38It's not a textbook.
05:40My father is B, my mother is AB, and I am BB.
05:44There are people who are BO.
05:46How is that different?
05:48It's different at the genetic level, but there is no difference in blood type.
05:53BO and BB are the same.
05:57By the way, is there a blood type other than AB?
06:01I've never heard of RH plus or minus in medical dramas.
06:05People with AB and RH minus have less blood, so they often say that they don't have enough blood.
06:11It's the rarest.
06:13The rate of Japanese people with RH minus is 0.5%.
06:17There are 200 people, so there are very few people with AB and RH minus.
06:23On the other hand, 15% of white people have AB and RH minus.
06:27Is there such a difference?
06:29From the phenomenon that hardens when different blood types are mixed.
06:33Blood types discovered by Austrian Rantz Steiner in 1900.
06:38There are four types of blood types due to the difference in blood type.
06:44I'll explain that later.
06:47AB blood type, which was only medical knowledge, was used only in Japan for fortune-telling.
06:55Why did Japanese people like AB blood type?
06:59AB blood type is a fortune-teller.
07:01There was a theory before the war, but there was a book published about 50 years ago.
07:05It's a book called Aisho, which can be understood by AB blood type.
07:09It became a boom because it was related to AB blood type.
07:15Did it start with this book?
07:17Yes.
07:18Many people still believe in AB blood type.
07:24This book is the beginning of AB blood type.
07:26That's amazing.
07:30There were so many people who were convinced that AB blood type spread.
07:35There are people whose personalities have changed.
07:39I'm like this, so I'm like that.
07:41There are people who have lived with AB blood type.
07:44The reason why this happened is that the blood types of Japanese people are A, B, A, B, and O.
07:52That's why AB blood type became popular.
07:56AB blood type is 40%, AB blood type is 30%, AB blood type is 20%, and AB blood type is 10%.
08:01Is AB blood type spread only in Japan?
08:04AB blood type is relatively common in Korea, China, and East Asia.
08:09There are many types of AB blood type.
08:13There are so many types of AB blood type.
08:17Is AB blood type the most common?
08:19I didn't know that.
08:21AB blood type started from chimpanzees and bonobos.
08:25AB blood type split about 3.5 million years ago.
08:28After that, AB blood type split from A blood type.
08:32AB blood type is the first blood type?
08:34Yes.
08:36I heard that there are only large blood types in Central and South America, Venezuela, and Colombia.
08:41It's almost 100%.
08:43It is said that most of the people who came to the United States from the United States are large blood types.
08:50I heard that blood types in Venezuela are not established.
08:54If you don't distribute blood types, people don't care.
08:59I learned that there are many types of blood types in recent years from various studies.
09:05I learned that it is easy to get a certain disease.
09:10If you look at the blood type ratio all over the world,
09:13Japan has a large number of large blood types.
09:16However, Japan is a rare environment where blood types are evenly distributed.
09:21It can be thought that blood type fortune-telling has become popular.
09:25Then, why is the ease of infection different depending on the blood type?
09:31The big point is the difference in the light source depending on the blood type.
09:38What do you mean?
09:40The light source is a marker that marks the cells.
09:44In addition, when a pathogen enters the body, a antibody is created to eliminate it.
09:51A pathogen and an antibody are perfect for the relationship between a key and a keyhole.
09:55It is recognized as a foreign object and is attacked and eliminated.
09:58It's like attacking your own body.
10:01Yes.
10:02In fact, the antibody of a type B person attacks a type A person's pathogen.
10:08As a result, if a type A pathogen enters a type B person,
10:12it will attack and the blood will solidify.
10:15In other words, if a type B pathogen enters a type A pathogen,
10:18it will attack because it is a foreign object.
10:21That's right.
10:23In the past, it was said that a large number of large blood types could be eliminated.
10:27However, large blood types have a pathogen and an antibody,
10:31so it is said that there is a problem if it is eliminated.
10:36In addition, the blood type mark is not only on the surface of the blood vessels,
10:41but also on all the cells in the body.
10:45It's not just blood.
10:47It's also on the skin, cells in the intestines, and body fluids.
10:51It's also on the nails.
10:53There are few hair and nails, but there are many around the hair.
10:58I see.
11:00There is an immune system that eliminates foreign objects in our body.
11:05It is said that antibodies are substances that eliminate foreign substances in the body.
11:11Antibodies have the property of attacking only a specific pathogen.
11:16For example, if a type B pathogen inherits a type A pathogen,
11:20the type B pathogen will attack the pathogen in the type A pathogen.
11:25The blood will solidify.
11:27And this pathogen is said to create a difference in diseases that are easy to get in each blood type.
11:34Why does the difference in this pathogen affect the ease of disease?
11:38This is because the blood type of the pathogen is different.
11:44I see.
11:46So, the disease you're aiming for will affect the ease of disease?
11:54Yes, it will change.
11:56I see.
11:58This virus is easy to attach to this type A pathogen,
12:01but it is difficult to attach to another type B pathogen.
12:04This will change the degree of infection.
12:07For example, if a virus that is easy to attach to a type A pathogen enters the blood of a type A pathogen,
12:12it will be easier for the virus to infect other blood types.
12:15Is there a possibility that a virus that is easy to infect a type A pathogen will infect a type B pathogen?
12:20Of course, it's a probability problem.
12:23Even if the pathogen doesn't match, if a virus simply enters,
12:27there is a possibility that the virus will enter the cells of the other pathogen.
12:29Yes, that's right.
12:31When a virus infects a pathogen, it often aims for this pathogen, which the cells of the body have.
12:38Then, a virus is easy to attach to a type A pathogen,
12:42and another virus is easy to attach to a type B pathogen,
12:45and so on.
12:47As a result, each blood type is different in the degree of disease that is easy to affect.
12:52By the way, type AB has two pathogens, A and B.
12:57A virus that is easy to attach to a type A pathogen and a virus that is easy to attach to a type B pathogen are both easy to infect,
13:03so there is a high risk of illness.
13:06And one more thing.
13:07There is a high risk of killing a life-threatening blood type due to other factors other than the pathogen.
13:14There is a difference between blood types other than the pathogen and the body.
13:18In fact, depending on the type of blood type, the ease of blood clotting is different.
13:23I see.
13:25It's easy to clot.
13:27Does that mean the wound doesn't get blocked and the blood keeps coming out?
13:30Type O is difficult to clot.
13:33Type A is easy to clot.
13:35So, if you cut your hand with a knife, won't the blood stop in Type O?
13:41It's hard to stop.
13:43That's why you have to be careful of injury.
13:45If I have a nosebleed, I'll never stop.
13:48No, no, no, no, no, no.
13:50It's really coming out all the time.
13:52Me, too.
13:54It doesn't stop at all.
13:55It doesn't stop at all.
13:56It may come out again for a whole day.
13:58I see.
13:59That's amazing.
14:00I didn't know that.
14:01In fact, the type of blood clotting is about 30% less in Type O than other blood types.
14:08That's a big difference.
14:10That's a big difference.
14:11So, in the old days, there were more people with Type O who died of injury.
14:16But now, it's not good for people with Type O.
14:20But people with Type O were able to get Type A blood.
14:23But people with Type O can't get Type A blood.
14:25So, it's the most disadvantageous.
14:26That's true.
14:27So, the data that you think is related to the type of blood clotting is here.
14:34What?
14:35That's scary.
14:36That's scary.
14:37That's scary.
14:38This is the mortality rate of people who were transported to an emergency center due to a traffic accident.
14:44There are so many types of blood clotting.
14:46Is this the same as now?
14:47This is the same as now.
14:48That's scary.
14:49So, the difference between the type of blood clotting and the type of blood clotting can cause various diseases.
14:56Type O, which has less blood clotting, is less likely to clot.
15:01The mortality rate due to injury is more than twice that of other types of blood clotting.
15:07So, how does the difference between the type of blood clotting and the type of blood clotting affect the disease?
15:17Based on this, we will announce the diseases to be careful of for each type of blood clotting.
15:23Ms. Tsukasa, please announce the diseases that people with Type A and B should be careful of.
15:27Yes.
15:28From here, we will announce the diseases to be careful of for each type of blood clotting.
15:33First, we will announce the diseases to be careful of for Type A and B.
15:37The diseases that people with Type A and B should be careful of are...
15:42Brain injury and cognitive disorder.
15:44What?
15:45Cognitive disorder?
15:46Brain injury?
15:47Cognitive disorder?
15:48Brain injury?
15:49Brain.
15:50Why?
15:51Why?
15:52People with Type A and B are 1.83 times more likely to have brain injury than people with Type O.
15:57That's a lot.
15:58They are 1.82 times more likely to have cognitive disorder.
16:01Why?
16:02Why?
16:03Why?
16:04I don't know.
16:05I don't know for sure, but it is said that people with Type A and B have the weakest immune system compared to people with Type O.
16:12Is that so?
16:13Is that so?
16:14Immune system and nervous system have a relationship that can't be severed.
16:18So, something in the immune system affects the nervous system.
16:22I see.
16:23Of course, this is a scientific fact.
16:27If you know this fact, you can be more careful about your own nervous system.
16:32If you think that your immune system is weak, you can be more careful.
16:39You can be more careful about various things.
16:42Type A and B with weak immune system are more likely to have nervous diseases closely related to the immune system.
16:48They are more likely to have brain injury and cognitive disorder.
16:52As I explained earlier, both types of diseases that are more likely to have Type A and B are at risk.
16:59So, please be careful about what to do next.
17:03Next, what is the disease that Type B should be careful about?
17:06Mr. Buto, please tell us about the disease that Type B should be careful about.
17:10Only me.
17:11Okay.
17:12The disease that Type B should be careful about is diabetes.
17:18Really?
17:19I see.
17:23I'm often told that I have diabetes in this program.
17:26That's right.
17:27I've been told that I have diabetes many times.
17:30We have found that the rate of diabetes in Type B is high in the follow-up survey for French women.
17:36It is said that Type B blood clots easily, which increases the viscosity of blood.
17:43It is said that this is one of the causes of insulin resistance.
17:48I see.
17:49In addition, it is said that the recent imbalance in the intestines causes inflammation and insulin resistance.
17:55Earlier, you said that Type B blood clots easily.
18:00Does that mean that Type B blood clots easily?
18:03That's right.
18:05I have Type B blood clots easily, but I was told that I have diabetes.
18:08Is that so?
18:09That's the most dangerous.
18:10It depends on the person.
18:11It depends on the person.
18:12It depends on the person.
18:13If the blood clots are large, there is a tendency to have diabetes.
18:16In my family, 90% of the people in my family have Type B blood clots.
18:21And they have diabetes.
18:22I thought it was the same.
18:24I thought it was the same.
18:25I thought I had Type A blood clots.
18:27I felt that I had a blood clot this time.
18:29But if you're careful, you'll be able to be more conscious.
18:33If you're careful, you'll be able to change it depending on your lifestyle, right?
18:38That's right.
18:40Also, there is a tendency to have Type B blood clots easily.
18:48What diseases should Type B blood clots be careful of?
18:53We will announce the diseases that are easy to have for Type B blood clots.
18:58According to Professor Fukase of Osaka University, Type B blood clots are more likely to have diabetes than other types of blood clots.
19:05In addition,
19:06Type B blood clots are also more likely to have pneumonia and blood clots.
19:14That's a big deal.
19:15That's a big deal.
19:16It's not a serious disease.
19:17It's the same as the Fuji disease.
19:18Why is that?
19:19I don't like it.
19:20I don't know the reason for this yet.
19:23But compared to other types of blood clots, there is a risk that Type B blood clots are more likely to have pneumonia and blood clots.
19:32Is there anything that Type B blood clots are strong against?
19:35There is data that Type B blood clots are hard to get anemia.
19:39Anemia?
19:40Anemia?
19:41It's a little bit like a plasma.
19:45I don't think it suits Type B blood clots.
19:47It's not anemia, but it's like a wall paper.
19:52I want more.
19:53I don't think it suits Type B blood clots.
19:56We don't know the exact mechanism, but Type B blood clots are more likely to have blood clots than Type A blood clots.
20:02Inflammation is more likely to occur due to increased blood pressure.
20:10Next is Type O blood clots.
20:13There is already a risk of anemia.
20:18Mr. Kubozuka, Mr. Yoda, and Mr. Kazu.
20:23Please announce the diseases that Type O blood clots should be careful of.
20:28The diseases that Type O blood clots should be careful of are...
20:33Type A blood clots and norovirus.
20:37Why are there two?
20:39It's a different story.
20:41We found that Type O blood clots are 1.3 times more likely to have Type A blood clots than Type B blood clots.
20:48That's a lot.
20:50Why is Type O blood clots more likely to have anemia?
20:53It's because of the strength of pyrrolecine and Type O.
20:58Is it okay if there is no pyrrolecine?
21:00If you take pyrrolecine, it's okay.
21:04It's a pity that Type O blood clots are more likely to have anemia than Type O blood clots.
21:08It's terrible.
21:10It's very delicate.
21:12Norovirus is the same mechanism, but Type O and Type A blood clots are more likely to have anemia.
21:17That's why Type O blood clots are more likely to have anemia.
21:21I like raw oysters.
21:24Oysters are the same as norovirus.
21:27I got it right.
21:29I'm not good at oysters.
21:31I got it right four times.
21:35You got it right three times, but it's still the fourth time.
21:38I tried it for the fourth time.
21:40I thought I'd give up if I got it right.
21:43But I got it right.
21:45I swore I wouldn't eat oysters for the rest of my life.
21:48As a result of research, 2,300 people died in China.
21:52Type O is 1.28 times more infectious than norovirus.
21:55Norovirus is less infectious than Type B.
21:58So Type B is a little better.
22:01I'm glad you got it right.
22:04What other diseases does Type O have?
22:07It is known to be prone to inflammatory diseases such as cholera, O157, and colon.
22:13I'm so hungry.
22:16What do you think?
22:19I'm not saying this because I was told this, but I'm really weak.
22:23I can see that.
22:25That's not the only reason, but I think it is.
22:30I should be careful.
22:32But I want to eat raw oysters.
22:34I want to eat it, too.
22:35I'm sure you'll get it right.
22:37I'm sure I'll get it right.
22:40That's why I got it right four times.
22:42I'm sure you'll get it right.
22:44I don't think I can eat it anymore.
22:46Type O is prone to inflammatory diseases such as pyrolysis, norovirus, and colon.
22:54So you need to be careful when you eat it.
22:58By the way, Type O has a surprising research result.
23:04By the way, what kind of personality does Type O have?
23:08He is bold.
23:10He is bold.
23:11He doesn't care.
23:14This is a research from the University of East Tennessee in the United States.
23:18There is a surprising result.
23:20This is a comparison between Type O and Type A.
23:22Type O is less stressed than Type A.
23:28I didn't know that.
23:30I thought it would be the opposite.
23:32The fact that the digestive system is affected by Type O.
23:36Cortisol is a hormone that causes stress.
23:40Type O has a lower level of blood cortisol than Type A.
23:46It's slow to recover from stress.
23:49That's the report.
23:52Is there a disease that is hard for Type O to get?
23:56Type O is hard to get high blood pressure.
23:59High blood pressure.
24:00Low blood pressure.
24:01Low blood pressure.
24:03It's hard for Type O to get high blood pressure.
24:08It's hard for Type O to get high blood pressure.
24:11It's hard for Type O to get high blood pressure.
24:16Finally, what is the disease that Japanese people should pay attention to?
24:22Type A people should pay attention to.
24:25Let's ask Mr. Oda and me.
24:28Please.
24:30What is the disease that Japanese people should pay attention to?
24:34High blood pressure.
24:35High blood pressure.
24:36It's heavy.
24:40It's heavy.
24:42Don't say it out loud.
24:43It's going to be high blood pressure.
24:45It's scary.
24:46It has nothing to do with Type A.
24:49It's a little scary.
24:51It's a little heavy.
24:53Compared to other blood types, Type A people are 1.25 times more likely to get high blood pressure and high blood pressure.
25:01Type A people are 1.79 times more likely to get high blood pressure and high blood pressure.
25:06It's very high.
25:08Why? What kind of mechanism is it?
25:10It's easy for blood to clot.
25:13It's easy to get blood clots.
25:15High blood pressure and high blood pressure.
25:18It clogs up blood vessels.
25:22It's easy to get blood clots.
25:24What's so funny?
25:26It's not funny.
25:28But is it true that Type A people are less likely to get high blood pressure?
25:34Yes.
25:35It's true.
25:36It's true.
25:37It's true.
25:38It's true.
25:39It's true.
25:40It's true.
25:41It's true.
25:42It's true.
25:43It's true.
25:44It's true.
25:45It's true.
25:46It's true.
25:47It's true.
25:48You said that Type B people are more likely to get high blood pressure.
25:51Why is Type A people more likely to get high blood pressure?
25:54If you compare it to Type A people,
25:56Type B people also have a higher risk of getting high blood pressure.
25:59But I don't know why.
26:03You don't know why, but Type A people are more likely to get high blood pressure.
26:06Type A people are more likely to get high blood pressure.
26:09What's the disease that's hard to get?
26:12Type A people are more likely to get high blood pressure.
26:15Type B people are more likely to get high blood pressure.
26:18There's no merit in that.
26:21There's no merit in that.
26:23That's all?
26:25That's why I told you to be careful.
26:27Isn't there anything else?
26:29Please twist it.
26:31What's good about Type A people?
26:34What's good about Type A people?
26:37Is there anything?
26:38I don't know.
26:40Please be careful.
26:42What's your blood type?
26:44I'm Type A.
26:46What?
26:48Don't point your finger at me.
26:50Don't point your finger at the doctor.
26:52I'm sorry.
26:54Even so, why is there such a difference in the disease and metabolism that is easy to get by blood type?
27:01And in the first place, why did humanity evolve with a variety of blood types?
27:07It's because of the blood type distribution in the world.
27:12The relationship between blood type and disease is shown in the blood type distribution.
27:16There are a lot of Type A people in Africa.
27:19In fact, malaria is more likely to infect Type A people.
27:26That's why there are a lot of Type A people in Africa.
27:30There are a lot of Type A people in Europe.
27:33These people are more likely to get infected.
27:38In the 19th century, there was a coronavirus outbreak.
27:40There were more Type A people than Type A people.
27:43In the 19th century?
27:45It's close to the end of nature.
27:47The distribution of blood types is the relationship between the disease and the human body.
27:53As a result of the evolution of the biological defense function to prevent infection,
27:58we have come to understand that the blood type system is a risk gauge to prevent the extinction of death.
28:05If there is one type, there will be a large number of victims.
28:10Does that mean it's scattered in the first place?
28:12That's right.
28:13The mechanism of preventing the spread of the virus has been understood by scattering.
28:19Is it a way of thinking that blood types are distributed to survive?
28:24In particular, it has become clear that there is a trend of the new coronavirus.
28:29There are results that show that the blood type is the strongest and the most difficult to infect.
28:36What is the blood type that is the most difficult to infect the coronavirus?
28:43There is a difference in the risk of disease that is easy to infect by blood type.
28:48Among them, there is a new research that has been attracting attention in recent years.
28:53There is a trend of the new coronavirus.
28:55There are results that show that the blood type is the strongest and the most difficult to infect.
29:01Oh, really?
29:02Yes.
29:03I didn't know that.
29:04Compared to other large blood types, the number of infections for large blood types is 0.4.
29:15Why is the infection rate low only for large blood types?
29:22When I looked into it, I found an even more interesting new fact about blood types.
29:27In fact, it is a virus that infects humans.
29:30It is known that the virus transforms into the blood type of the infected person.
29:36Oh, really?
29:39The virus enters the human body and increases itself.
29:42Does that mean that it takes away the mold of the foundation?
29:45That's great. That's right.
29:47That's amazing.
29:48The number of viruses increases in the human cell.
29:51When the virus leaves the cell, it also leaves with the blood type of the cell membrane.
29:57So, the virus that comes out of the infected person has type A, type B has type B, and type O has type O.
30:05Oh, I see.
30:07So, if I have type B and I catch a cold, the bacteria of the type B bacteria that have the antigen will come out.
30:16Does that mean it's easy to transfer to people with type B?
30:19It's easy to transfer to people with type B.
30:20Does that mean that if I have type O, I'll be infected?
30:24Because you have type B, it's hard to transfer from type B to type A.
30:29It's also hard to transfer from type B to type O.
30:32Does that mean that it's hard to transfer from type O because you have both antibodies?
30:36Yes, it's hard to transfer from type A to type B and from type A to type B.
30:41I see.
30:42So, it's hard for people with type O to be infected by the coronavirus?
30:45That's right.
30:46Oh, I see.
30:48So, people with type O...
30:50In the first place, the number of viruses increases in the same system.
30:53Does that mean that the virus-like infectious diseases are strong?
30:56Yes, but people with type O will be transmitted to everyone.
31:00Oh, so if you have type O, it'll be hard?
31:02I see.
31:03Because it will spread the virus of MUJI?
31:06Yes, that's right.
31:07I see.
31:08Also, people with type AB will be transmitted to everyone.
31:11Oh, that's too bad.
31:12Oh, that's too bad.
31:14Is it hard for people with type AB to be infected?
31:16It's easy for people with type AB to be infected, but it's hard for everyone else to be infected.
31:22People with type A will attack type B viruses.
31:26People with type B will attack type A viruses.
31:29People with type O will attack type A and type B viruses.
31:33I see.
31:34When a coronavirus infects a person, it has a blood-type origin when it grows in the cell.
31:42Therefore, viruses that infect people with type A are easy to infect people with type A and type AB.
31:49However, it is difficult for people with type B and type O, which have antibodies against type A, to be infected.
31:55In particular, people with type O have antibodies against type A and type B, so it is difficult for them to be infected by viruses.
32:04Can you say the same thing about viruses other than coronaviruses?
32:08That's right. It's the same for colds and influenza viruses.
32:12Viruses with cell membranes are all of this type.
32:17I thought it was a joke, but I was very satisfied when I was analyzed and explained.
32:27Did you get the coronavirus?
32:29No, I didn't.
32:31But I get influenza every year.
32:34It's the best.
32:35It's easy to get it, but it's hard to get it.
32:36I can't say I don't get it.
32:38I hope everyone will understand the characteristics of blood types and connect them to prevention of diseases.
32:45I don't think blood type fortune-telling will disappear because everyone likes it.
32:49But if you talk about blood type fortune-telling, I want you to tell me everything about today.
32:54I'm afraid I'm going to lose a lot of money.
32:56Let's move on to the next topic.
32:59Fatness has a regional difference.
33:01It is a common feature found in the latest genome analysis.
33:05This is Professor Hiroshi Ohtani, a professor of Biological Sciences at the University of Tokyo.
33:11Nice to meet you.
33:13Can you look at this map?
33:15It's a map of Japan.
33:17What kind of map do you think this is?
33:22Hokkaido is very dark.
33:23Kyushu is dark, too.
33:25Saitama is very dark.
33:27Only Saitama is dark.
33:29Saitama isn't that dark.
33:31There's nothing in Saitama.
33:33I don't know about Saitama, but there's nothing strong in Saitama, right?
33:35No, there isn't.
33:37It's not on the map.
33:38Is alcohol strong?
33:40Alcohol.
33:41It's in Kochi Prefecture.
33:43Kyushu is also strong.
33:45Hokkaido is strong.
33:47Is alcohol strong in Hokkaido?
33:49The correct answer has come out.
33:51Dark places are strong in alcohol.
33:53Hokkaido is amazing.
33:55There's a lot of regional differences.
33:57To be precise, people who are weaker in alcohol tend to be in Kansai.
34:05Kansai is weak in alcohol.
34:07People in Okinawa have a strong image.
34:09People in Kochi have a strong image.
34:11Kyushu is strong, too.
34:13Is Saitama strong?
34:15Let's look at another map.
34:17Tohoku Prefecture is dark.
34:19It's completely different.
34:21This is the frequency of genetic mutations.
34:25Okinawa and Niigata are still dark.
34:29It's easy to get sick.
34:31It's easy to get sick.
34:33In Okinawa, there are a lot of people who have mutations that are easy to accumulate neutrophils.
34:41I've heard of that in Okinawa.
34:43It's easy to get sick.
34:45Why do these regional differences have to do with skin types?
34:51We can see how the people who live on the internet have been formed.
34:59There was a great story in the skin of modern Japanese people.
35:05What is the difference between disease and skin?
35:13Professor Hiroki Ota, a graduate student at Tokyo University.
35:19Even in Japan, there are similar skin types in Hokkaido, Tohoku and Kyushu.
35:25In the Kansai region, there is a reverse trend.
35:29Why are there differences in skin types in these regions?
35:35Let's look at the reason.
35:37We can see the great history from Hyogaki to the birth of modern Japanese people.
35:43We can see the great history from Hyogaki to the birth of modern Japanese people.
35:55Why are there differences in skin types in these regions?
36:00Can you see this picture?
36:02It's a textbook.
36:04There are people with Jomon or Yoyo skin types.
36:07The two most well-known groups of people living in Japan are the Jomon people and the Yayoi people.
36:16The modern people who live in Japan were born from the confluence of these two groups.
36:23About 10 to 20 years ago, the technology to examine DNA came from the bones from the ruins,
36:31and a lot of things started to come to light.
36:33About 300,000 years ago, this group called the Sapiens spread all over Africa.
36:39How did they get to Japan?
36:42What route did they follow from Africa?
36:44After they left Africa.
36:46But the Jomon Ruins are a world heritage site.
36:50Hokkaido is in the north of Tohoku Prefecture.
36:53The most famous Yayoi Ruins are in Saga Prefecture.
36:58I think that's how many things are left.
37:02I think they came from the north.
37:05As Mr. Kazu said, the ruins found around Baikalko are very similar to those found in Japan.
37:12So I think they came from the north in archaeology.
37:16But I've heard that the shape of the bones is similar to that.
37:22It was a mystery.
37:24The culture of the Jomon Period is in the Siberian Plateau.
37:28The shape of the bones is similar to that of Southeast Asia,
37:31so the roots of the Jomon people have been shrouded in mystery for a long time.
37:35So Mr. Oza's group compared the bones found in the ruins of Southeast Asia
37:40with the genetic information of the bones of the Jomon people.
37:44And it turned out to be quite similar to the ancient genetics of the people living around Laos.
37:51As a result, there is a belief in the roots of the Jomon people.
37:57It seems that the ancestors of the Jomon people came from the south.
38:03There are a minority of Thai people called Mani.
38:06They live in the jungle near the border between Malaysia and Thailand.
38:12So these people are the closest to the Jomon people.
38:15It means that the ancestors of the Jomon people and the ancestors of the Jomon people had a common ancestor.
38:21So it's a little different to say that the Jomon people were these people.
38:24It's close to the ancestors, so it's likely that they came from that root.
38:27That's right.
38:29At that time, they moved from Southeast Asia to Japan, which was connected to the continent and land.
38:34After that, the sea level rose, separating Japan from the continent.
38:39The Jomon people, the ancestors of the current Japanese people, were left there.
38:44After that, the current Japanese people were born.
38:50That's why the Japanese people still have the Jomon people's genes.
38:57You all have about 25,000 genes.
39:01On average, about 10% to 20% of the genes are inherited from the Jomon people.
39:08That's a lot.
39:10Everyone?
39:1110% to 20%?
39:12The number of genes inherited from the Jomon people varies from person to person.
39:16I think so, too.
39:17If you count how many genes you have, you can see the level of the Jomon people.
39:23I see.
39:24In addition, we found that there is a clear difference in the level of the Jomon people.
39:32The darker the color, the higher the level of the Jomon people.
39:36There is a personal difference, but if you look at it by prefecture, it looks like this.
39:41There are more Jomon people in Okinawa.
39:43The north is darker overall.
39:45But if that's the case, I can't help but remember that the Jomon people came from the north.
39:50But Okinawa is also dark.
39:52Okinawa is also dark.
39:53The reason why there is no Jomon people in Hokkaido is because it is a place where people emigrated after the Meiji period.
39:59So it's difficult to find out.
40:02There are few Jomon people in Kansai.
40:08This area is a place where the population increased from the Jomon period to the Yayoi period.
40:15We know that from the number of ruins, but when people came in from the mainland, the number of Jomon people decreased.
40:24Kansai is closer to Kyushu than the mainland.
40:28That's strange.
40:29I don't know why that's the case.
40:31Because Shimane is also dark.
40:34Yes, it's dark.
40:35Shimane has a lot of Japanese food, so it seems to have a strong impact on physical strength.
40:43I don't know about this area yet.
40:45It's a mystery.
40:47How much genetic variation originates from the Jomon people also affects the quality of the body.
40:56I see.
40:59Is there a difference in the risk of obesity, anemia, and illness in areas where the number of Jomon people is high and in areas where the number of Jomon people is low?
41:08Jomon people and their nature.
41:12It's almost decided by this one gene.
41:18This program was broadcast on TVer Kuru.
41:23How much genetic variation originates from the Jomon people also affects the quality of the body.
41:31The Jomon people are clearly seen as regional.
41:35In fact, this created a difference in the quality of the body in the region.
41:40The strength of the alcohol introduced earlier is also due to the influence of the Jomon people's genes.
41:47When you drink alcohol, the methanol is decomposed by the liver and becomes acetaldehyde.
41:54Acetaldehyde makes you feel sick or have a headache.
41:59There is a gene that decomposes the methanol.
42:02A person who has a gene from G to A cannot drink alcohol.
42:07Both people can drink alcohol in the case of G and G.
42:11People in G and A are weak.
42:15People in A and A can't drink alcohol.
42:18It's an alcohol-reducing drug.
42:20It's almost decided by this one gene.
42:23I've been talking about metabolism.
42:26Metabolism is basically not determined by one gene.
42:30For example, the fact that Mr. Kurosawa is tall is also related to more than 100 genes.
42:36But this is very clear.
42:40It's decided by whether or not you have this gene.
42:43It's rare.
42:45Were the people who were born in Africa strong?
42:53That's a very important question.
42:55You can drink alcohol.
42:58This gene was born in East Asia.
43:04Most of the genes that humans have are in Africa.
43:09This gene was born in East Asia.
43:13Interesting.
43:14Genes that are weak in alcohol are concentrated in the lower reaches of the Yosu River.
43:21The reason why there are many people who are weak in alcohol in the Kansai and China regions is that many people have migrated from the mainland to this region.
43:31I often hear that people from Australia and the Native Americans who have little movement from other places can't drink much.
43:39I've heard that the Native Americans who came to the new continent drank a lot of alcohol and got drunk and made favorable contracts.
43:48So far, the Native Americans are only people from the G.G. region.
43:53That's strong.
43:55So they drank a lot.
43:56That's why they drank a lot.
43:58And the influence of the Native Americans is not only in their body type, but also in their genetics.
44:03In addition, there is a question of whether it is easy to get fat as a body type that is related to the genetic mutation of the Native Americans.
44:12Is that so?
44:16Most of the body types and diseases are related to a lot of genes.
44:22If you look at the relationship between a lot of genes and the body type,
44:26people with genetic mutation of the Native Americans have hemoglobin A1c, which indicates high blood sugar levels, and medium blood fat.
44:37Was it easy for the Native Americans to get fat?
44:41It was easy to get fat if they lived the way they do now.
44:47Does that mean that people with high blood sugar levels are more likely to have that mutation?
44:53It is not decided by one gene that it is easy to get fat.
44:57I'm talking about one of them now.
45:00Looking at this, Ehime Prefecture has a low level of hemoglobin A1c.
45:06That's right.
45:07People in Shikoku, including Kochi, drink a lot of alcohol and eat a lot of fish because it is a very delicious region.
45:17I don't think I live the way I like.
45:25By the way, if you look at the height of BMI, which indicates the level of obesity,
45:30especially in women, it is synchronized with the map of obesity, which indicates a high level of obesity.
45:37Does that mean that people with obesity don't like sweets?
45:41I don't think it has anything to do with lifestyle,
45:45but it's a study that looked at the rate of obesity at the age of five to eliminate the effects of lifestyle.
45:54Five years old?
45:55Eh?
45:57Kochi is a big place. Everyone drinks alcohol.
46:00I think that the high rate of obesity at the age of five and the high level of obesity are relatively similar.
46:09Why is it easy for Jomon people to get fat?
46:13Lifestyle is completely different from the present.
46:16Jomon people went hunting.
46:19I can imagine to some extent from here, but I think it was hard to get food.
46:25Especially in the early days, there was a shortage of food,
46:30so it was easier to survive for those who were easy to get fat.
46:35I see. It was necessary to keep it with a little food.
46:38It was necessary to keep it fuel-efficient.
46:41This is called a contract gene.
46:43After the end of the Heian period, the Jomon people were trapped in the Nihon Redo,
46:49so they continued to hunt for food.
46:52In contrast, agriculture started on the mainland.
46:55Then, people applied the gene to the environment where they could get a lot of carbohydrates.
47:03This is what is shown in this figure.
47:07It's difficult.
47:09If you think about the history of mankind,
47:11it was overwhelmingly advantageous to accumulate food for a long time,
47:15but suddenly civilization developed and everyone started to make rice paddies,
47:18and it suddenly turned into a bad image of getting fat.
47:22It's a strange story that the ancestors who worked hard to get food are now subject to bad words.
47:28That's right.
47:30Is there a disease that is easy for Torai people to get?
47:33On the contrary, it is often seen that people with low Jomon levels have a lot of allergies and defects.
47:42This figure shows the rate of premature ejaculation.
47:50This is probably due to the genetic influence of the mainland.
47:56Premature ejaculation is an immune system,
47:59so there is a tendency to have an infection when there are a large number of allergic cells or when you have an infection.
48:07It will react to mold.
48:10This is just my imagination, but in the mainland,
48:13the number of people has increased since the beginning of agriculture,
48:17so there is a possibility that the number of infections has increased.
48:20I see.
48:21Because there are a lot of people.
48:22If a virus comes, it will spread at once.
48:24The epidemic will continue.
48:25Yes.
48:26I think that the type of mutation that is resistant to infections has accumulated in the genome.
48:34I see.
48:35It leads to cholera.
48:36It leads to cholera.
48:37Because there are a lot of people, it gets dirty,
48:39so in order to cope with it, the immune system reacts as soon as possible.
48:43I think that's why those people survived.
48:46Because they were naturally selected.
48:50I see.
48:51What is the use of this kind of research?
48:55This is like a screening,
48:58but it is more like examining individual genomes
49:02and finding out that this medicine is not effective for this type of person for each type of gene.
49:08If you know that, you can proceed with medical treatment more efficiently.
49:13I think it will be useful for that.
49:16If you know your own genome and submit it to a doctor,
49:20you can get the ultimate order-made treatment.
49:23Yes.
49:24I see.
49:25I would like to say one more thing.
49:27I don't want you to have the impression that you have something bad.
49:32On the contrary, everyone has it.
49:35And everyone has it for historical reasons.
49:38If you say,
49:39I have a bad mutation, so let's get rid of it,
49:41everyone will be gone.
49:43It's not like that.
49:44I think the important point is to make sure that everyone can live
49:48while somehow compensating for their genetic weakness little by little.
49:52I see.
49:53I was surprised to find that there is such a connection between us now and the Chomon people.
49:59It was 10,000 years ago.
50:00Of course, there have been many cases of illness,
50:03but basically it doesn't mean that everything is decided.
50:05Yes.
50:06As far as I know.
50:07Both of you said,
50:08I have a bad mutation.
50:09I have a mutation.
50:10It would be nice if you could understand that it's not just that.
50:14I think it would be nice if you could understand that it's not just that.
50:19I think it would be nice to be able to get rid of the color glasses.
50:23Next time, Testa and Charisma will reveal the behind-the-scenes of Kabuka Ran Kougei.
50:27On the contrary, if I went to buy it, I would have made about 100 million yen.
50:30But in just 20 minutes, I made 50 million yen.
50:33Testa's attention-grabbing day of Kabuka Bakuage chance!
50:36Look forward to it!