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MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 SOIR 20:00 - 03/11/2024

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00:00Good evening, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to Mediain TV.
00:18Thank you for joining us.
00:19To make a new point on the news, here are the headlines.
00:24King Felipe VI of Spain and the Spanish Prime Minister arrived today in the
00:29southeast of Spain.
00:30Several communes were ravaged by inundations of unbelievable violence, which
00:34killed at least 217 people.
00:38UNICEF warns of a terrible report.
00:41During the last 48 hours, 50 Palestinian children were killed in the Jabalia area,
00:46in the north of the Palestinian enclave.
00:50Decisive Sunday for Kamala Harris and Donald Trump.
00:53Two days before the US presidential election, the two candidates are holding
00:58a meeting to pronounce their last speech before facing each other next Tuesday.
01:08Thousands of people showed solidarity with the victims of the floods in the southeast
01:12of Spain.
01:13King Felipe and Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez arrived in the communes affected by this
01:18natural disaster, having made, according to a provisional report, 217 people to come
01:23to help the people affected and contribute to the search operations.
01:2610,000 soldiers and police officers were mobilized.
01:32The inhabitants of the Valence region are called to stay at home.
01:37The week is difficult, after a week of floods, the inhabitants are called to stay
01:42at home due to a danger of new intense rainfall.
01:47The police asked the inhabitants to go home after the National Meteorological
01:51Agency launched a new red alert for the southern coast of Valence, with possible
01:56rainfall of 90 cubic meters, or 9 cm in an hour.
02:06UNICEF alerts on a terrible report.
02:08During the last 48 hours, 50 Palestinian children were killed in the Jabalia area,
02:12in the north.
02:13In October, UNICEF declared that Gaza had become a cemetery for thousands of children.
02:18This month, in October, during the last visit of the UN Secretary-General,
02:22many improvised cemeteries were discovered.
02:25In December, UNICEF declared that the Gaza Strip is the most dangerous place in the world
02:31for children.
02:33For more than a year, this reality has been based on proven facts and,
02:37further reinforced, is evidenced by a spokesman from the UN agency.
02:42This Sunday, Israel intensified its murderous raids in the east of Lebanon,
02:46in the Baalbeck region.
02:48The Israeli army ordered the local population to be evacuated.
02:52In southern Lebanon, a wave of Israeli air strikes hit the regions of Tir and Bint Jbeil.
02:58According to Lebanese authorities, at least three people were killed
03:02in an Israeli raid near Saida, the main city of the south.
03:07This Sunday, the Israeli Prime Minister went to the border with Lebanon.
03:12Benjamin Netanyahu threatened the Hezbollah to retaliate in case of an attack against Israel.
03:17Netanyahu's last visit to the Lebanese-Israeli border dates back to October 6.
03:22The Israeli army has launched many attacks in this area,
03:25causing hundreds of deaths in Lebanon.
03:30Let's now look at the US presidential campaign.
03:37J-2 before the US presidential election
03:46J-2 before the US presidential election.
03:48This Sunday, it is decided that Kamala Harris and Donald Trump,
03:52the Democratic Vice President and the former White House agent,
03:55will deliver their last speech to convince the undecided voters.
03:5975 million Americans have already voted, and this in advance.
04:07J-2 before the US presidential election
04:09I will end inflation, I will stop the massive invasion of criminals into our country,
04:15and I will bring back the American dream.
04:21He is not in favor of IVF.
04:25What are the political issues of this campaign, described as historic in the United States?
04:29Here is Jean-François Poli, lawyer and director of the Mediterranean Institute of Law and Geopolitics.
04:35The political issues will be to know who will win,
04:39obviously, Kamala Harris or Trump,
04:43since he has already been president,
04:46because the two candidates do not have the same approaches
04:50on the national level as on the international level,
04:54with, shall we say, a desire to be more in favor
04:59of the Palestinians on the part of Kamala Harris
05:02and a desire to be more in favor of the State of Israel on the part of Trump.
05:06We do not really know, because in reality,
05:09all this is a bit anecdotal,
05:11because there are always constants on the part of the United States,
05:14and then we will have to see, case by case,
05:18what will be the real position of the one who will be,
05:22or the one who will be elected president of the United States.
05:26So we can not,
05:28what we can say, simply,
05:32is that Donald Trump seems to turn more towards the interior
05:39than towards the international plan,
05:42and Kamala Harris seems to turn more towards the international plan
05:45than towards the internal plan.
05:48But let's make guidelines, and whatever it is,
05:51whatever the elected president,
05:54there will be a concern to have an international action
05:57as well as to have an action in the internal order.
06:01So the inflections will still be limited
06:06and the stakes will be perhaps more important
06:12regarding the election of Donald Trump
06:14who said that he was going to focus on his country,
06:18that he was going, for example, regarding the war in Ukraine,
06:21to get out of the conflict,
06:24or in any case to stop the participation of the United States
06:28in aid, regarding aid brought to Ukraine,
06:33while Kamala Harris is more in favor of aid support.
06:38So there will be extremely strong incidences
06:42for Europe in particular,
06:45but more broadly for the whole world.
06:48And it will be interesting to see also,
06:51from the Middle East,
06:53to see how the American policy will be oriented
06:57given what is happening, especially in the Gaza Strip,
07:01and extremely strong tensions
07:04with a large number of human lives
07:07that are disappearing in this area.
07:11The candidates for the American presidency
07:14are subject to universal live voting
07:16by voting for a college of 538 great voters.
07:19Pierre-Louis Raymond explains to us more
07:21the American electoral process.
07:23Yes, indeed, it is an exclusively American electoral process
07:26because a certain number of voters have already voted
07:29before the voters move to the isolated areas of the concerned cities.
07:34What must be distinguished is the vote by correspondence
07:38of the suffrages expressed in the scrutiny.
07:40Because you have in fact in the United States
07:43538 great voters.
07:45This means that you do not vote directly
07:48for the candidate.
07:49And among the voters,
07:51two categories must be distinguished.
07:53The people who will move
07:55on the days planned for the physical vote
07:58and the people who have already started to vote by correspondence.
08:04And these people, obviously, they express votes.
08:07They do not express directly votes.
08:10And the great voters, in fact, what will they receive?
08:13They receive both the votes expressed by the voters
08:17who vote by correspondence
08:19and the votes that are expressed in the suffrages.
08:22But the great voters,
08:24they also have their voice in the chapters.
08:27And we have seen in the history of the American elections
08:32that some great voters did not necessarily respect
08:36the votes they received.
08:38So that is much less true today.
08:40But what remains true despite everything
08:42is that the outcome of the election
08:45cannot be made only by the physical vote
08:49in the suffrages
08:51because the vote by correspondence
08:55introduces a certain number of elements,
08:59a certain number of data
09:01that makes that...
09:03I like to say that it is as if you put all the votes
09:05in a big checker
09:07and that at the last moment
09:09it was finally the great voters
09:11who were going to decide
09:13what they were going to send as votes
09:15who were going to cross.
09:17And so, indeed, you have a great complexity.
09:20In addition to Kamala Harris and Donald Trump,
09:22three other candidates are involved
09:24in this race at the White House.
09:26So how can they have an impact
09:28on the outcome of this scrutiny?
09:30Zohail Jalil tells us more.
09:34Jill Stein, Cornel West
09:36or Chase Oliver
09:38who are these outsiders.
09:40They are often presented
09:42as the fifth wheel
09:44of the American presidential carousel
09:46which has always been
09:48and with few exceptions
09:50than a duel between two mastodons
09:52the Democratic Party and the Republican Party.
09:54Jill Stein, Harvard graduate
09:56and Green Party candidate
09:58for the American presidential election
10:00whose mantra is summarized in three words
10:02People, Planet, Peace.
10:04This environmentalist activist
10:06wishes to fight against climate change.
10:08She supports a charter of economic rights
10:10which would include universal access
10:12to health care and the right to employment.
10:14She is in favor of free public education
10:16and also wants to defend access
10:18to abortion and transgender rights.
10:20Jill Stein is strongly committed
10:22against the war in Gaza
10:24and supports the Palestinian people.
10:26She also wishes to withdraw
10:28American support for Ukraine.
10:30Robert Kennedy Jr., the independent
10:32who supports Trump.
10:34A smooth time for the Democrats' investment
10:36Mr. Kennedy Jr. had thought
10:38to join the Libertarian Party
10:40before choosing to present himself
10:42under the label of an independent.
10:44This environmental lawyer
10:46has made himself known
10:48since the COVID-19 pandemic
10:50for his fight against vaccines
10:52and his interest in conspiracy theories.
10:54He has since been rejected
10:56by a large part of the Kennedy clan.
10:58Cornel West, another independent candidate
11:00this graduate who taught at Harvard
11:02and now at Princeton
11:05He is a socialist, not a Marxist
11:07and supported Senator Bernie Sanders'
11:09Democratic presidential primaries
11:11in 2016 and 2020.
11:13Cornel West would like to put an end
11:15to the permanent fire in Gaza
11:17and the Israeli withdrawal
11:19from the Palestinian territory.
11:21He also said that he would cut
11:23all American aid to Ukraine
11:25and would like the end of NATO.
11:27He wants free health care
11:29for all American residents
11:31or wants to stop the projects
11:33He, who joined the Libertarian Party
11:35in 2010, defines himself as a pro-weapon
11:37He wants to remove the United States
11:39from all foreign conflicts
11:41and thus reduce support for Ukraine
11:43and Israel. He wishes to decriminalize
11:45the consumption and possession of drugs
11:47and wants to simplify the process
11:49of obtaining the citizenship of immigrants.
11:51Randall Terry or even Peter Sonski
11:53other candidates will appear
11:55on the ballot in some states
11:57like Randall Terry from the Constitution Party
11:59This 65-year-old man is an anti-abortion
12:01candidate in the United States.
12:03Peter Sonski, a candidate for the
12:05American Solidarity Party, is also
12:07on the ballot. He wants to defend
12:09the family and also fights against
12:11abortion. As many candidates as
12:13West's conquest, he will take
12:15only a few more days to know.
12:17This presidential campaign
12:19is marked by unprecedented
12:21verbal violence on the side of
12:23the two camps, as explained by
12:25Abdulrahman Zia, editor-in-chief
12:27of Voice of America.
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17:37The Algerian proposal of partition of the Moroccan Sahara is a usual outcome of Algeria
17:45and its diplomatic debauchery.
17:47For the permanent representative of the Kingdom of Morocco to the UN, neither the personal envoy
17:51of the Secretary General of the United Nations, James Baker, nor the current Staffan Limistura
17:55were at the origin of this partition idea.
17:58They were only messengers from Algeria who made of this proposal their favorite alibi
18:03to eclipse round tables and to withdraw from the international pressure as a leading
18:08party in this different regional.
18:10At the occasion of the presentation of the annual report of the Council of Human Rights
18:17of the United Nations, its President Amadou Ndiaye met today in New York the Secretary
18:21General of the United Nations.
18:23The two officials discussed the implementation of the Council of Human Rights despite the
18:27tense geopolitical context and highlighted the work of this organization to promote and
18:31protect human rights in an equal way.
18:34Omar Raznibar also met with the President of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations.
18:39The launch this morning of the partition operation of the inhabitants of the slums, a ceremony
18:47of delivery of embryonic housing and ground water to the first beneficiaries of the operation
18:52took place in favor of the districts of El Gouyez, a ceremony presided by the Wali of
18:58the region.
18:59The governor of the province of Lyon, Abselem Bekret, in a first step 79 households are
19:05concerned.
19:06The operation required a budget envelope of 532 million dirhams.
19:11Moldova is elected president two weeks after the victory of the referendum on the EU.
19:23The Moldovans will start voting this Sunday to choose their president and confirm or not
19:28their European destiny.
19:29The head of state, Maya Sandu, a 52-year-old pro-Western fervent, turned her back on Moscow
19:35after the invasion of Ukraine, faces Alexander Stoynoglou, a former prosecutor supported
19:39by pro-Russian socialists.
19:41The results of this are expected this evening for the country that has nearly 2.6 million
19:47inhabitants.
19:48In Sudan, 13 people were killed in an attack on the paramilitary Al Jazeera in the center
19:55of the country.
19:56These attacks, these people were killed as a result of FSR shots on civilians in the
20:01city of Al-Hilalia, 70 km north of Wedmadani.
20:04Sudan has been ravaged since 2013 by a war against paramilitaries, forces of rapid support
20:09led by General Mohamed Hamdan Daghlou, led by General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan.
20:17Let's go to Senegal to talk about the celebration of the Month of Local Consumption for its
20:244th edition.
20:25Producers, artisans and visitors have gathered around the treasures of the Senegalese terroir.
20:31Ouzan Niang and Moussa Ndiir for the report.
20:34Local consumption, a lever of industrial development, competitiveness and resilience of the economies
20:41of the world, is the theme of the 4th edition of the Month of Local Consumption in Senegal.
20:50This event brings together actors of agriculture, livestock and artisans to promote the development
20:57and transformation of local Senegalese products.
21:00The Month of Local Consumption is very, very, very, very important.
21:04We want to take this opportunity to call on all Senegalese to do everything to resume
21:13local consumption.
21:14It helps young people, it helps our brave women.
21:17The Month of Local Consumption is also a place of sharing where exhibitors present their
21:24creativity and know-how in various fields.
21:27This year, the region of Casamance has been chosen as a guest of honour.
21:31First, we came as a guest of honour of the region of Zigerchor, of which the association
21:37is a part.
21:38We have various products from Mad.
21:40We have the syrup of Mad, which is conditioned behind you on liters.
21:45We have the syrup of Mad, which is conditioned on three formats.
21:50The format of one liter, the format of 720 and the format of 250.
21:54The demand of the clients is very strong.
21:56Now, our concern is to be able to satisfy the clientele.
21:59For this new edition, visitors have appreciated the originality of local Senegalese products.
22:04It is a very beautiful exhibition.
22:06It allows people to consume locally, to buy locally and to discover that many regions
22:12in Senegal have other products than the cashew nuts or the Mad, for example, which is very
22:19popular.
22:20But like this lady who is from Zigerchor and who sells women's and men's clothes,
22:27the prices are affordable, the products are well made and the products are proudly Senegalese.
22:35Consuming locally, at the expense of imported food, is the creed of this fourth edition
22:41to guarantee a resilient food security in the Emoa space.
22:48This is the end of this news.
22:49Thank you for following it.
22:50Stay with us.
22:51The info continues on Median TV.
23:05You