جموں وکشمیر میں موسم سرما میں فلو نزلہ زکام ،کھانسی اور گلے میں خر اش عام طور دیکھنے کو مل رہا ہے۔
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00:00Wadi-e-Kashmir
00:30Welcome Dr. Shah
00:32Thank you very much
00:34Dr. Shah, I would like to know
00:36What is Flu?
00:38What is Influenza?
00:40If we talk about flu,
00:42Flu is a simple cold
00:44We call it flu
00:46But there are different causes of flu
00:48First we have to see if someone has a cold
00:50Is it an infection or an allergy?
00:52We have to differentiate between these two
00:54If we talk about
00:56Infective flu
00:58In winter
01:00It is because of different viruses
01:02Influenza is a type of virus
01:04Which is a respiratory virus
01:06Which is the most common cause of flu
01:08During winter season
01:10But only influenza is not involved in this
01:12There are other viruses
01:14Like respiratory syncytial virus
01:16Parainfluenza virus
01:18Covid was also a virus
01:20Which we called
01:22Respiratory virus
01:24Which causes flu
01:26So we cannot call influenza
01:28Or flu synonymous
01:30One cause of flu
01:32Can be influenza
01:34Why is it more common in winter?
01:36There are different reasons
01:38First
01:40In cold climate
01:42These viruses are more common
01:44They have ideal conditions
01:46During cold season
01:48Second, in winter
01:50Our respiratory tract
01:52Immune system
01:54Because of cold
01:56And decreased humidity in the atmosphere
01:58These two reasons
02:00Make our immune system weak
02:02That is why
02:04These viruses are more common
02:06And in winter we see
02:08Infections are more
02:10They have ideal conditions
02:12I would like to know
02:14Which age group is more affected by flu?
02:16If we talk about flu
02:18No age group is immune
02:20In every age group
02:22But
02:24If we talk about severity
02:26In children
02:28Or elderly
02:30Their immune system is weak
02:32So we see
02:34In these two groups
02:36Flu or influenza
02:38Causes more severity
02:40Other than this
02:42Existing diseases
02:44Like chest
02:46COPD
02:48Asthma
02:50Liver
02:52Kidney
02:54Heart
02:56Immune system
02:58We see
03:00Influenza
03:02Causes more severity
03:04What are the symptoms
03:06Of influenza?
03:08All respiratory viruses
03:10Symptoms are
03:12Almost the same
03:14Cough, cold, throat
03:16Cough
03:18Body aches
03:20Headaches
03:22If someone has
03:24Involvement of lungs
03:26They may have
03:28Breathlessness
03:30Or chest pain
03:32These days
03:34We see
03:36Cough
03:38Is it
03:40Influenza or flu?
03:42First
03:44We see
03:46When a patient
03:48Has a cold
03:50He goes to a chemist
03:52He takes
03:54Unnecessary antibiotics
03:56Or cocktail
03:58He takes
04:00Antiallergic, decongestant
04:02Cough syrup
04:04He takes
04:06Unnecessary antibiotics
04:08But if someone
04:10Has a cold
04:12He should go to
04:14A doctor
04:16Based on history
04:18We can ascertain
04:20If it is allergic or
04:22Infective
04:24Infection is
04:26Bacterial or viral
04:28In viral infections
04:30Antibiotics are not needed
04:32Symptomatic treatment is needed
04:34And in 5-7 days
04:36It gets cured
04:38It means
04:40You need to consult a doctor
04:42Resistance is developed
04:44In viral infections
04:46Antibiotics are not needed
04:48If we want to see
04:50Which virus is causing infection
04:52Covid, RSV
04:54Influenza
04:56We do COVID test
04:58RT-PCR
05:00We can ascertain
05:02Which virus is causing
05:04Infection
05:06What are the precautions?
05:08First
05:10High risk patients
05:12Who have
05:14Weak immune system
05:16We should
05:18Make sure
05:20They do not go out
05:22In winter
05:24They should cover
05:26Their face
05:28So that
05:30Cold air does not affect
05:32Our body
05:34Existing patients
05:36Should consult a doctor
05:38To optimize
05:40Their treatment
05:42What are the do's and don'ts
05:44During winter
05:46So that they are safe
05:48And avoid
05:50Attacks
05:52Third important thing
05:54If anyone
05:56Has flu
05:58Any family member
06:00We try to
06:02Sit in one room
06:04In 10-15 days
06:06It is better
06:08To isolate
06:10Any symptomatic person
06:12So that the infection
06:14Is contained
06:16And the chain
06:18Of infection
06:20Is not formed
06:22And we protect
06:24The rest of the family
06:26Is the treatment complete?
06:28If we talk about flu
06:30Antiviral is also
06:32A part of it
06:34We do not give antiviral
06:36To everyone
06:38We give symptomatic treatment
06:40For fever, body aches
06:42For cough
06:44In the form of cough syrups
06:46Antiallergics
06:48Paracetamol
06:50Which gives relief
06:52And the basic viral infections
06:54Are cleared
06:56In 5-7 days
06:58But if there is a high risk patient
07:00We use antiviral
07:02Antiviral is also
07:04Available
07:06For flu
07:08Antiviral is also
07:10Available
07:12Another virus
07:14From China
07:16HMPV
07:18It is said to be
07:20An old virus
07:22It was here 12 years ago
07:24But it has not been
07:26Treated yet
07:28If it comes to Kashmir
07:30It is in CD hospital
07:32If we talk overall
07:34It is an old virus
07:36Which was seen here in 2001
07:38And the most positive thing
07:40Is that it causes mild illness
07:42Like other viruses
07:44Like cold, cough, flu
07:46Majority of the patients
07:48This disease is limited to that
07:50Occasionally in some patients
07:52If immunoproblem is severe
07:54Lungs are involved
07:56But there is no need to panic
07:58We are seeing patients
08:00Coming from other viral diseases
08:02This is also a virus
08:04So there is no need to panic
08:06Our hospital
08:08Was already designated for COVID
08:10Facilities are already available
08:12In the form of oxygen, ICU
08:14So I don't think
08:16We will need to
08:18Hospitalize patients
08:20If God willing
08:22If something like that happens
08:24I think
08:26The facilities here
08:28Are adequate to tackle the situation
08:30My last question
08:32You were very busy
08:34In OPD
08:36So we have seen
08:38Many patients
08:40What kind of flu patients
08:42Are coming to you?
08:44When winter comes
08:46We see
08:48OPDs and IPDs
08:50The rush increases
08:52Because of respiratory tract infections
08:54This is normal
08:56It happens every year
08:58We are seeing the same trend this year
09:00There is no unusual trend
09:02That there is a dramatic increase
09:04I think
09:06Like normal COPD
09:08Or respiratory tract infections
09:10During winter time
09:12We are seeing the same trend
09:14There has been a slight increase
09:16This year also
09:18I would like to get your message
09:20If we talk overall
09:22If we talk about this virus
09:24There is no need to panic
09:26It is a normal
09:28It is a normal virus
09:30Like other respiratory viruses
09:32It does not cause any severe disease
09:34There is no need to panic
09:36We keep advising
09:38About other HIV treatments
09:40If you
09:42If you want to take
09:44HIV treatment
09:46We have to be cautious
09:48If a patient comes with any virus
09:50If a patient comes with any virus
09:52If you isolate
09:54We can stop the spread
09:56You gave us some time
09:58In your busy schedule
10:00You talked to us
10:02Thank you
10:04These were
10:06Dr. Naveed Nazir Shah
10:08He said
10:10The new virus
10:12HMPV or flu
10:14There is no need to panic
10:16But we need to be cautious
10:18Video Journalist Sajad Ameen
10:20Parvez Uday
10:22ATV Bharat Srinagar
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