• 5 months ago
Get ready to be amazed by these 15 mind-blowing printed creations that will leave you in awe! From intricate designs to jaw-dropping details, this compilation showcases the limitless possibilities of the modern MACHINE! Watch how technology and creativity collide to produce stunning works of art that defy imagination. Whether you're a tech enthusiast, art lover, or simply curious about printed creations, this video is sure to spark your interest. Don't miss out on witnessing these incredible pieces that push the boundaries of what a MACHINE can achieve. Prepare to witness the future of innovation unfolding before your eyes!

Category

😹
Fun
Transcript
00:00Chains are used for all sorts of things for different purposes.
00:03Some are small, and some are huge.
00:05Today we're taking a look at the top 15 biggest chains ever made.
00:11Number 15. The longest gold chain.
00:14Gold chains are worn by people around the world,
00:16both as an aesthetic choice and as a sign of wealth.
00:19And there's a wide variety of designs to choose from.
00:22You can buy some gold chains for a fairly reasonable price.
00:25For the longest and thickest ones,
00:27it costs the same as the annual budget for a small country.
00:30In 2015, the record for the longest gold chain to ever be made
00:33was broken in an event held at the Diara Gold Souk bus station in Dubai.
00:38Known as the Dubai Celebration Chain,
00:40it took the efforts of a hundred craftsmen just over 45 days to produce.
00:44In total, it contains 530 pounds of 22 karat gold,
00:48and was made up of over 4 million individual links.
00:52Amazingly, this results in a chain that was more than 3.1 miles long.
00:56Not only was it an attempt to break a world record,
00:59but the idea was to draw focus to the city and drive tourism to the region.
01:03Shoppers at the local malls were able to purchase segments of the chain
01:06ranging from 8 grams to 26 gram pieces.
01:09And there was also a draw where anyone who bought jewelry that week
01:12had a chance to win a share of 88 pounds of gold and 8 karats of diamonds.
01:17It's probably one of the most unique and expensive world records to have ever been set,
01:21and it's unlikely there'll ever be a gold chain quite like it again.
01:26Number 14. The Prelude FLNG.
01:31The Prelude FLNG is the largest offshore facility in the world.
01:34It was built by Shell at an estimated cost of $10 billion,
01:37and is designed for use in the Prelude and Concerto gas fields
01:40that are around 120 miles off the coast of Australia.
01:43The vessel weighs more than 300,000 tons.
01:47It's 1,600 feet long and 243 feet wide,
01:50and was made with more than 260,000 tons of steel.
01:54Due to the region where it operates, it's designed to withstand Category 5 hurricanes,
01:58so as you can imagine, it requires some serious strength to keep it attached to the seabed.
02:03To do this, it's moored to 16 piles that are each 215 feet long,
02:0818 feet in diameter, and are driven into the seabed.
02:12This isn't enough to be sure of its stability, however,
02:14and as a backup, they needed to build the biggest chain ever constructed.
02:19It required an entire construction facility to itself,
02:22and was made in Spain before being transported to the Prelude FLNG.
02:26The chain is just over 10 and a half miles long,
02:29and weighs an astonishing 10,500 tons.
02:33This, along with the steel piles, should ensure that the platform never moves out of place
02:37unless it's done so on purpose,
02:39and will allow the platform to continue operating for much of its 25-year lifespan as possible.
02:45Number 13. Nimitz-Class.
02:48The Nimitz-Class aircraft carrier represented the largest vessels in the U.S. Navy's fleet
02:53from the time they entered service in 1975 until 2017.
02:57At 1,092 feet long, 252 feet wide,
03:01and with a maximum displacement of around 100,000 tons,
03:04the 10 carriers built to this design are essentially floating cities.
03:08The powerful engines give a top speed of 35 miles an hour.
03:12They're nuclear-powered, so can operate for 20 years without needing to refuel.
03:16They have a crew complement of more than 6,000 people.
03:19They remain one of the most powerful ship designs ever,
03:22and are full of advanced offensive and defensive technologies,
03:25and are ready to deploy in oceans around the world with very little notice.
03:29Of course, you can have all the technology available on a ship,
03:32but if you don't get the basics right, it'll be useless.
03:35To keep the vessels firmly in place when they reach their destinations,
03:38they are equipped with two anchors, which each weigh 30 tons.
03:41These require seriously heavy-duty chains to bear the loads,
03:44and each anchor is attached to 12 shackles of chain,
03:47which is the equivalent of 1,080 feet.
03:50Each link of the chain weighs approximately 360 pounds,
03:53so when the chain themselves are on deck,
03:55this adds a further 10 tons to the ship's overall weight.
04:03If you've ever been to the Hungarian capital, Budapest,
04:06chances are you've seen the Seachain Bridge.
04:09Opened in 1849, it was the first permanent bridge to be built over the river Danube,
04:13and was designed by William Tierney, a British architect.
04:16At 1,230 feet long, it's the longest and one of the last chain bridges in the world,
04:21but was at the forefront of technology in the 19th century when it was built,
04:24so much so that it was declared one of the engineering wonders of the world.
04:28Chain bridges are a form of suspension bridge that uses chains instead of wires
04:32to support the main bridge deck.
04:34It was particularly poignant in this location,
04:37because it represented the link between the East and the West,
04:40and soon became as integral to locals in Budapest as the Brooklyn Bridge is to those who live in New York.
04:45Amazingly, it stood up to a number of challenges since it opened,
04:48including being bombed by the Nazis in World War II.
04:51It was virtually destroyed, but rebuilt to its original specifications within just four years.
04:56It remains a testament to engineering developments during the 19th century,
05:00and what can be done if enough people work together,
05:02and continues to be a beacon of calm and balance to the city and the wider country.
05:11Our desire for ever more exciting and exhilarating experiences
05:15pushed the world of rollercoaster design forward leaps and bounds in recent decades,
05:19with engineers finding new ways to reach greater speeds and heights than ever before.
05:24Gigacoasters are ones that are more than 300 feet tall at their highest.
05:28Fury 325, which is at the Carowinds Amusement Park in Charlotte, North Carolina,
05:32is one of the latest that opened in 2015.
05:36The 6,602-foot-long track reaches a maximum height of 325 feet,
05:41and is the fifth tallest in the world.
05:43What's particularly special about it, however,
05:45is that it's by far the tallest rollercoaster that uses a traditional chain lift hill at the start,
05:50and as a result incorporates the longest and toughest chain used in any amusement park on Earth.
05:56The chain, which is more than 700 feet long, weighs more than a ton,
05:59and it had to go through extensive testing to ensure it would be reliable enough.
06:03After all, it has to continuously pull heavy loads up to steep incline,
06:07and has to be reliable enough that not a single link will break.
06:10It's a marvel of coaster design,
06:12and one that, with the new launching technologies, will probably never be outdone.
06:17Number 10. Saipem 7000
06:20Saipem 7000 is a semi-submersible crane vessel,
06:24and as of 2020, is the third largest of its kind in the world.
06:28Owned by Saipem, an oil and gas company,
06:31it's responsible for assisting with the installation of offshore platforms and support structures.
06:36It's 650 feet long, 285 feet wide,
06:39and has a maximum water displacement of 172,000 tons.
06:44With a crew of 700 people, it's equipped with removable heavy lifting cranes
06:48that are capable of carrying loads in excess of 7,000 tons.
06:52To do this safely, however, requires the vessel to be stable in the water,
06:56and for this, they require heavy anchors and seriously strong chains.
07:00In fact, it has a total of 16 anchor lines,
07:03four of which are on each corner.
07:05Each line is made up of two miles of wire rope,
07:07along with 165 feet of heavy-duty chain,
07:10which is attached to a 40-ton anchor.
07:12To hoist this extreme weight up requires a dedicated 1,800-horsepower drum winch,
07:17but even this isn't enough to keep the vessel stable.
07:20There's also two further 35-ton anchors,
07:22and these are attached to the Saipem 7,000 by 1,800 feet of half-inch-thick chain.
07:32During the American Revolutionary War between 1776 and 1778,
07:36the passage along the Hudson River was seen as one of the most strategically important routes in the war effort.
07:41There was a real concern that the British would simply sail their ships up the river,
07:45so the American troops began devising a way to either slow them down,
07:49or prevent this from happening entirely.
07:51The solution was the Great Hudson River Chain.
07:54Built at the Sterling Ironworks in Orange County,
07:57it was supported by logs and stretched across the entire river,
08:00from West Point to Constitution Island.
08:02The chain was 600 yards long,
08:04and made up of huge iron links that were two feet long,
08:07and weighed 114 pounds each.
08:10Once it was put together and attached to anchors,
08:12the entire thing weighed more than 65 tons,
08:15so to prevent it from sinking,
08:16huge logs were turned into rafts to float it on top of.
08:20It was an incredible feat of engineering,
08:22and would have certainly severely damaged any ship that tried to sail through.
08:26In the end, because of the threat of the chain,
08:28the British decided that they wouldn't even risk trying to pass it,
08:31and instead looked for alternative routes.
08:33During the winter, the chain was removed to stop it from being destroyed by ice,
08:37and refurbished and replaced in spring.
08:39It was also held up by a series of pulleys and ropes
08:41that allowed its position to be moved in the changing tide.
08:44Of course, the chain is now long gone after it served its purpose,
08:48and the iron was melted down to use elsewhere.
08:50But one section remains,
08:52and is part of the memorial installation that can still be seen today at West Point.
08:57We are constantly adding more people to the Top 5's production team
09:01to bring you all the best content.
09:03Be sure to subscribe with notifications on,
09:06and hit the like button.
09:08Number 8. Jungberg's Transformers Chain
09:11Jewelry can be a great way to show your feelings for a loved one,
09:14to hold something dear close to you,
09:16or in many cases, simply show off how wealthy you are.
09:19They're incredibly popular with musicians,
09:21and while many of us would prefer something discreet, beautiful, and classy,
09:25that's not always the case for megastars.
09:27Jungberg, whose career began as a rapper,
09:30but since progressed on to become an influential writer and producer,
09:33hit the headlines in 2008 with his new chain,
09:36which was a diamond and gold emblazoned replica of the Transformers logo.
09:40According to reports from the time,
09:42the chunky piece cost him at least $10,000,
09:44or perhaps as much as $100,000,
09:46and he started wearing it everywhere he went.
09:49This led to problems, though,
09:51because in August that year he was robbed while in a nightclub in Detroit.
09:54While he managed to escape the incident without being injured,
09:57his chain was taken,
09:58and for the next few weeks paraded around by different people across social media
10:01before it finally returned.
10:03The chances of anyone being able to sell such a high-profile chain are incredibly slim,
10:07and whoever it was that stole it probably realized
10:10that the only person who could ever possibly have any use for it
10:13was Jungberg himself.
10:19Vrijhof is a world-renowned company from the Netherlands
10:22that specializes in mooring solutions,
10:24and in 2007 they proudly announced the culmination of their latest project,
10:28which broke a new world record.
10:30They had produced eight Stevshark anchors,
10:32which, at 75 tons each, were the heaviest to have ever been made.
10:36At almost 40 feet across, they were huge,
10:39and were designed for use on offshore platforms near the coast of Alaska.
10:43As you can imagine, though,
10:44the use of an anchor is only part of what's required to moor a large structure in place.
10:49You also need to connect the anchor to it
10:51and ensure that it'll hold on tight.
10:53To do this with these anchors required some of the strongest chains
10:56ever devised for the shipping industry,
10:58and even then, one wouldn't be enough.
11:00In fact, two anchors are used at each mooring point,
11:03one that's the active anchor and one that's the passive backup anchor.
11:07Each one is connected by three 1,000-foot-long and half-inch-thick chains,
11:11which meet at a specialized buoy to connect the two anchors
11:14to the platform via another set of chains.
11:17It's a complicated setup, but doing it this way,
11:19the anchors and chains are able to withstand forces far greater than their own weight,
11:23and endure that no matter what weather conditions move in,
11:26they'll hold in place.
11:32Not all chains of significance have to be made from metal,
11:35and there's one that was made in 2013
11:37that shows they can be effective when they're made from a completely different material.
11:41Macmillan's Children's Books is a company that's dedicated to encouraging youngsters to read
11:46while at the same time raising money for charity,
11:48and they came up with an ingenious idea to garner extra publicity
11:52to raise much-needed funds in the process.
11:54They took over the South Bank Center on the banks of the River Thames in London, England,
11:58and arranged to make the world's longest chain ever made up of paper dolls.
12:03They asked for contributions from people around the world,
12:05and were sent a total of 45,282 of them.
12:09Each was handmade and sent in from every corner of the Earth,
12:12and it was the job of just 50 volunteers to link them all together.
12:17Amazingly, by the end of the day, they were done,
12:19and the final chain measured 2.83 miles long,
12:22which is the equivalent to 61 Boeing 747 jets laying end-to-end.
12:27It seemed like a record that would be almost impossible to surpass,
12:30but just a few years later, another organization managed to make one just a little bit longer.
12:35Not to be outdone, though, the organizers behind this attempt are planning to regain their title
12:39and hope to do so in the next year or two.
12:46Lil Jon is best known for his extensive recording career,
12:49and was one of the leading figures of the sub-genre called Krunk.
12:52In the wake of some producers saying Krunk had finished in 2007,
12:56and able to help promote his upcoming album, Krunk Rock,
12:59he commissioned one of the most expensive chains to ever be made,
13:02ones that feature the words,
13:05Weighing more than 5.1 pounds, it's adorned with 3,700 round-cut diamonds,
13:10with 73 carats in total, all of which are set in 18-carat yellow and white gold.
13:15The finished piece is 7.5 inches tall, 6 inches wide, and 1 inch thick,
13:19and is estimated to be worth upwards of half a million bucks.
13:22It immediately carved a place in the record books for him,
13:25as it was the largest diamond pendant in the world at the time.
13:28But it seems as if it did little for the success of his album.
13:31Possibly because of the cost of the chain, his record company went bankrupt,
13:35and the release was delayed to the following year.
13:37And finally, when it did, it only sold 15,000 copies,
13:41which barely scratched the surface of the cost of his bling,
13:44let alone the production cost of the album.
13:50Chains are used in a whole range of different applications,
13:53but one of the most common is in the construction of chainsaws.
13:56Made up of an engine that rotates a chain, that has a set of sharp teeth attached to it,
14:01they're usually for chopping down trees, harvesting, and even sculpting ice.
14:04They are, of course, available in different sizes, depending on what they're used for.
14:08But the current world record holder for the largest chainsaw is so huge
14:12that it can't be practically used for any purpose.
14:15Known as Big Gus, it was built in the Moran Ironworks of Onaway, Michigan in 1996,
14:21and is currently on display at the Diupers Tourist Trap in Michigan.
14:25It's absolutely enormous, at 22 feet 11 inches long,
14:29and 6 feet tall, and is powered by a V8 engine.
14:32Amazingly, it does actually run, but as you'd expect,
14:35it's also the loudest chainsaw in the world.
14:37It sounds like a Ford Mustang roaring down the street.
14:423. Rick Ross
14:44Of all the chains owned by rappers,
14:46the one that's the biggest and most expensive of all is owned by Rick Ross.
14:50He's known for his displays of wealth,
14:52and has built a career on flaunting it in his music videos and appearances on shows.
14:56Right from the beginning, he would throw wads of cash from balconies and nightclubs,
15:00and he seemed destined to develop one of the most expensive music labels in the industry.
15:04It makes sense, then, that he's invested huge sums into his jewelry collection,
15:08with countless watches, rings, and bracelets that are made from gold and diamonds.
15:12What really makes him stand out from the rest, though, are his chains,
15:15and one in particular is one of the most expensive chains in the world.
15:19Made in the image of his own face,
15:21it's studded with hundreds of diamonds that are set in pure gold,
15:24and is believed to be worth at least $1.5 million.
15:27If that's not enough, he also had a necklace depicting him wearing his chain,
15:31which is also worth several hundred thousand dollars.
15:35Number 2. Cutting Chain
15:38While chains are normally used for their strength and ability to hold things in place,
15:42there's another use for them that, while rare, shows just how powerful they can be.
15:47In September of 2019, the MV Golden Ray,
15:50a 656-foot-long car transport vessel, capsized in St. Simon Sound,
15:55which is near the port of Brunswick in Georgia.
15:58Once water started covering the cargo, everything was declared a total loss,
16:02and plans for the salvage operations could begin.
16:04The accident is believed to have happened once a fire started inside the ship,
16:08although the exact cause has never been determined,
16:10and at the time it was carrying 4,200 Hyundai cars.
16:14It had soon become wedged into the seafloor,
16:16and there was no way for it to be towed out of place.
16:18The only option was to cut it into pieces and take it away bit by bit.
16:23After numerous delays, the process could finally begin in November of 2020,
16:27more than a year after the incident.
16:29There aren't any machines on Earth capable of cutting a ship in half like was needed,
16:33so instead the salvage crews used a huge chain to do the job.
16:37A specialized crane ship called the VB-10,000 was maneuvered over the wreck,
16:42and it was from there that the 400-foot-long anchor chain
16:45was pulled through the ship's hull to tear it apart.
16:48During the process, the chain was moving at between 7 and 8 feet a minute,
16:51which meant that it slowly worked its way through the twisted steel.
16:55By early December, the first complete cut was complete,
16:58and all the cars could be seen still in the cargo bays.
17:01The plan is to cut the ship into eight pieces,
17:03which can then be lifted onto support barges to be taken away,
17:06and it's hoped that the entire project will be completed within a couple of months.
17:10If it wasn't for the huge anchor chain being used to dismantle the vessel, however,
17:13the process would have taken much longer.
17:22After entering service in 2017,
17:24the USS Gerald R. Ford was the first in a new line of Ford-class aircraft carriers,
17:29which replaced the Nimitz-class as the most powerful in the U.S. Navy's fleet.
17:33They're just 1,106 feet long and 256 feet wide,
17:36and with 25 decks has a crew complement of just under 4,000 people.
17:40Ten of them are planned to be built, each incorporating the latest in technologies,
17:44although only two have so far been completed.
17:47With such huge amounts of equipment on board,
17:49the Ford-class carriers are powered by two A-1B nuclear reactors,
17:53which means they can stay at sea for more than two decades without needing more fuel.
17:57They're the behemoths of the sea,
17:59and no military vessel has come anywhere close to them in terms of size or strength.
18:04With a displacement of more than 100,000 tons,
18:07it's incredible that they're able to cruise at a top speed of 35 miles an hour
18:11and have effectively an unlimited range.
18:14When one of these vessels shows up to battle,
18:16they're capable of completely turning things around,
18:19but it is, of course, vital that they can be secured in place
18:22to act as a launch platform for missions.
18:24To do this, they have two anchors which are made from composite materials,
18:27and at 15 tons, are just half the weight of ones used on the Nimitz-class.
18:31Don't let this fool you, though,
18:33because they're able to endure far greater loads
18:36and are attached to the longest anchor chains of a navy.
18:40The links of each one are also made from a lighter-weight material,
18:43but because the ship is so much larger,
18:45they have to be 1,440 feet long to have enough give for it on choppy waters.