所さんの目がテン!2024年9月8日 働き方も学び方も変わる!未来を見据えたこれからの林業とは

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所さんの目がテン!2024年9月8日 働き方も学び方も変わる!未来を見据えたこれからの林業とは
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00:00The Megaten is about to start!
00:10Learning about the dolls from all over the country,
00:14learning the techniques,
00:17and restoring the relationship between humans and the forest,
00:20the three men have come together.
00:25We are the Doll Boys!
00:30There are activities that can refresh you in the nature on your day off,
00:33and that are good for society.
00:38These are the weekend dolls!
00:42On weekdays, they do their own jobs.
00:47On weekends, they carry chainsaws and do mountain maintenance.
00:52This is how they get involved with the forest.
00:56It's hard to specialize in dolls,
01:00but they do want to do something about the forest.
01:04The weekend dolls are a new form of the dolls.
01:09When you think of dolls, you think of men.
01:13When we went to the site, a lot of women were active.
01:19It's fun.
01:21It's fun, so you don't think of it as a job.
01:28And for those who want to learn about the dolls,
01:31there are educational sites.
01:34What is the future of the dolls?
01:38The first of the Doll Boys!
01:41Dolls!
01:43This time, it's the upcoming dolls.
01:48It's been a while since I've seen a doll.
01:50It's like a question.
01:53Is there something wrong?
01:55The three of you are different.
01:57We are the Doll Boys!
02:00Don't push me.
02:02It's weird.
02:04I'm Kyokyo.
02:05I know that.
02:07Why are you still here?
02:09I love nature so much that I want to be Nausicaä of the gal world.
02:14It's not cool to love nature.
02:17This time, it's the upcoming dolls.
02:19We've been talking about the current situation of the dolls.
02:25This time, we're going to talk about the future of the dolls.
02:31Let's take a look at what's going on in Japan.
02:35Let's take a look at the activities of the Doll Boys.
02:44The Doll Boys have seen the current situation of Japanese dolls.
02:48In the midst of that, they saw a pinch in the mountains of Japan.
02:54This is terrible.
02:58Because there are no more people in charge, a place is filled with lies.
03:05Here's a quiz for Kyokyo, Nausicaä of the gal world.
03:09This place has become like a forest.
03:12What was in the forest?
03:15A forest?
03:17Wait a minute. It can't be a palm tree.
03:19It can't be hibiscus.
03:20Karamatsu?
03:22The answer is...
03:24Bamboo!
03:28Like trees, there are fewer trees and fewer people in charge.
03:34This kind of abandoned forest has become a national problem.
03:39If you compare the photos taken more than 20 years ago with the photos taken when they were interviewed,
03:45you can see that bamboo is getting closer.
03:50The Doll Boys have come to this site to help.
04:00In the past, in Japan, trees have been used as materials for energy and various products.
04:08As a result, in Satoyama, Japan before the war,
04:11there was a place where the ground was cut down and the ground was exposed.
04:18In order to overcome this situation,
04:20from the end of the war to 1975,
04:23planting was carried out in a land of more than 7 million hectares.
04:29Hibiscus trees, which were planted around 1975,
04:34are thought to have grown to a size that is suitable for cutting down now.
04:40However, according to Mr. Sekioka of Tokyo University of Agriculture,
04:44what is the status of Japanese wood?
04:47About 40% of the total amount of wood used in Japan is domestic wood.
04:55As a reason why domestic wood is not used compared to foreign wood,
05:00it is often said that foreign wood is cheap and domestic wood is expensive.
05:07However, in recent years, foreign wood has become more expensive.
05:12However, if it is expensive, it is difficult to return to domestic wood.
05:20The main reason is that stable supply is possible,
05:25even though it is expensive.
05:27However, many foreign wood is still used.
05:32In order not to sell the wood at a high price,
05:34the number of people entering the mountains has decreased,
05:37and it is thought that the trees have been cut down and the mountains have been in contact with people's lives.
05:41This is one of the reasons why more wild animals appear in the city.
05:47According to Rinya-cho,
05:49the number of people involved in forestry has decreased by less than one-third compared to 1955.
05:57To learn more about the forestry industry that is facing such a problem,
06:00the forestry boys have learned so far.
06:05Learn the basics in the forest of Tokyo.
06:10In Kochi Prefecture, they help self-punished forestry workers.
06:16In Tokushima Prefecture, they practice chain sawing.
06:21They look around the scene all over the country.
06:26They have felt the severe situation of forestry with their skin.
06:31Even though the price of Japanese forestry is cheap,
06:35it is not possible to provide stable supply.
06:39Mr. Yugami, have you ever thought about doing forestry?
06:43I know that it is a very important and necessary job,
06:47but when I think about whether I have to live near the forest,
06:50I feel that the hurdles are high.
06:53It's hard to give up your job as a forestry worker.
06:57I have the image that it is very difficult.
07:00So, I visited the people who have been involved in the mountains while living their lives so far.
07:08Please look at this.
07:12Atami City, which is about 100 km away from Tokyo.
07:17I came to Atami.
07:19It's not a hot spring, but it's surprising that it's a forestry business.
07:23Mr. Kanamaru.
07:24It's not Mr. Kanamaru.
07:26I'm Suzuka Takeishi.
07:28I'm here to rent it today.
07:30The location is Mr. Takeishi, who grew up in Yakushima.
07:35The total area of Atami City is 6177 hectares.
07:39The forest covers about 60% of the area.
07:46The three headed to the mountains away from the center of Atami.
07:52Hello, we are the Doll Boys.
07:55We are the Doll Boys.
07:56We are the Atamiki Collies.
07:58Atamiki Collies.
08:00That's amazing.
08:01That's cute.
08:02We cut trees to make the forest beautiful.
08:07We are doing activities to protect the forest.
08:10I see.
08:12Atami Collies was established by members who met at Atami City's forestry training in 2016.
08:21Currently, there are 20 members.
08:26Today, we are going to renovate the wooden deck in the hillside of the forest.
08:34This wooden deck is located in the headquarters of a nearby cafe.
08:39Wow.
08:45It is usually used by cafe customers to hold parties and events.
08:51That's amazing.
08:52That's amazing.
08:54There used to be a lot of trees.
08:58We renovated and planted them.
09:01We made a wooden deck with the trees we cut.
09:05They cut down the forest in the city and used the trees as the material for the wooden deck.
09:13I think you are the Doll Boys.
09:17We have another job.
09:21On weekdays, everyone has a different job.
09:26So, we work as weekend dolls.
09:30Is that so?
09:32Do you usually have another job?
09:35I make plans in front of my computer.
09:42Nose, the representative, usually works as a planning planner.
09:48And
09:50I make works using bamboo.
09:58Is that so?
10:00Ms. Ishii used to be a space designer.
10:04While participating in the activities of Kikorizu,
10:07she changed her job to a bamboo craftsman who processes bamboo from the mountains.
10:16And
10:18And
10:19I help old cars.
10:24And I collect car insurance.
10:29I consult with elderly people.
10:35In addition, there are various members, including volunteers and people who work as dolls.
10:41That's right.
10:44I do what I can when I can.
10:50It's fun.
10:52It's fun, so I don't think it's a job.
10:55I can do it.
10:56Oh, I see.
10:58The Doll Boys help fun activities of Atami Kikorizu.
11:03In addition, there are special bamboo craftsmen who climb trees.
11:06Atami Kikorizu
11:09Atami Kikorizu, which repairs the forest with weekend dolls.
11:14What kind of work are you going to do today?
11:17As you can see,
11:20I'm going to cut the leaves to make it look like the sea.
11:27I'm going to cut the leaves to make it look like the sea.
11:33I'm going to cut the leaves to make it look like the sea.
11:37Before that,
11:40I'm going to cut the leaves to make it look like the sea.
11:47The Doll Boys help me.
11:53I'm going to find a place to work for Atami Kikorizu.
12:02Atami Kikorizu, which repairs the forest with weekend dolls.
12:08Do you usually work with women?
12:13Yes, even women.
12:15They are more powerful than us.
12:17They are more powerful than us.
12:21After the work, he cuts the branches of the willows.
12:26Then all the branches are cut.
12:29You don't cut the branches themselves, do you?
12:31That's right.
12:33You want to make the green vegetable alive,
12:36so you raise the branches on top of the tree.
12:38The place where the branches are being cut is for cutting the branches of the smallest Bulbasaur.
12:42It is a special cutting to work on the dolls.
12:45It is a special cutting to work on the dolls.
12:51Decision
12:52From now on, the Kikorizu members will show their special skills to the Tokubatsu Brothers.
13:03Climbing up the tree with a rope.
13:08And when they reach the top, they cut off the top of the tree.
13:15So cool!
13:18Now, let's check the results of the day.
13:21Before, we couldn't see the city and the sea of Atami, but now we can see the beautiful Atami Sea.
13:37I can see the sea clearly.
13:39Wow!
13:41Wow!
13:44Let's ask the owner of the cafe, the owner of the wood deck.
13:51There are a lot of elderly people in the age group.
13:56Because of this, the guests here are getting younger.
14:00Oh, I see.
14:02So they come here with their children.
14:06In addition to the maintenance of the private land,
14:11the Kikorizu members are in charge of about 10 hectares of forest in the city of Atami.
14:17The number of areas in which they are in charge of maintenance is increasing every year.
14:23In addition, they hold a natural experience event for children using the skills they learned in the forestry business.
14:33Did you get influenced by the forestry business?
14:40When I was in trouble, I thought a lot about it.
14:49But when I was in the forest, I didn't have much trouble.
14:55I learned a lot from the forestry business.
15:04Do you get paid for your activities?
15:08Yes, we do.
15:10We are not free volunteers.
15:13We take responsibility and do various jobs for the safety of the environment.
15:19Kikorizu holds an experience event where you can easily participate.
15:23Some members joined the event after the experience event.
15:28It's a nice weekend.
15:30It's a nice weekend.
15:35I can feel the joy of people.
15:38I can feel the joy of people.
15:45It's good for something.
15:47It's good for something.
15:50It is not necessary to go every weekend.
15:53It is not necessary to go every weekend.
15:58It's good that everyone is enjoying it.
16:03It's good to see.
16:05NPO has been leading the forestry volunteer network.
16:10The number of small-scale forestry businesses like weekend forestry businesses is increasing every year.
16:15Oh, I see.
16:17Well, if you have a group like that where you live, it's easy to go.
16:21That's right.
16:22On the other hand, the big forestry industry was also changing.
16:25I asked the Toyama Prefecture West Forest Association, which has been doing various efforts to advance black forestry.
16:33The characteristics of this association are
16:35The building of Gassho-zukuri in Gokayama District, Toyama Prefecture, which is recognized as a World Heritage Site.
16:42They are working on replacement of the roof.
16:47They are using the technology of forestry, such as work at high places and rope work.
16:56It is said that they are also repairing and replacing the roof in Toyama Prefecture.
17:02In addition, they also have a store that sells mountains and areas called Morimori House.
17:09It is said that more than 30,000 customers visit the store every year because of the products that make use of the blessings of the forest, such as firewood, woodwork, and wooden toys.
17:22And the center of the activity is the forestry industry.
17:27Introduction of high-performance forestry machines.
17:34Introduction of applications that produce and manage wood.
17:39It is said that the number of wood that can be shipped annually is increasing by using drone technology to make it more efficient.
17:49After this, a new school will appear to raise the next generation of forestry.
17:57We visited Kitano Morizukuri Special School in Asahikawa City, Hokkaido.
18:03What kind of school is it?
18:05Our school is a new forestry special school that opened in 2020.
18:14There are 40 students in the first year and about 80 students in the second year.
18:18They are aiming to become professional forestry workers.
18:22This day was during the spring break, but there was a student who applied to get a certificate.
18:28Today, students are taking a skill training course.
18:32Let's take a look.
18:33Is this it?
18:34Yes, it is.
18:35When you make a road, you can put a can in it, or you can put a machine down.
18:42I think it will be a certificate that can be used at such times.
18:46You can experience it.
18:47There are a total of 15 certificates that can be obtained.
18:50There are all kinds of certificates that are advantageous to participate in large-scale forestry work.
18:55In addition,
18:56Today, we are practicing chainsaw batting.
19:01Chainsaw practice.
19:03I think it's a break now, but are you doing it on your own?
19:06Yes, I'm doing it on my own.
19:08What are the two people aiming to do in the spring break?
19:13What are the two people aiming to do in the spring break?
19:20I want to be a chainsaw man.
19:23Chainsaw man.
19:25I'm also aiming to be a chainsaw man.
19:28I see.
19:29I want to be able to play an active role in any field.
19:34There is also a branch washing class to efficiently pay for the branches of the cut tree.
19:43There were other students like this.
19:46Originally, I was thinking of going to another vocational school in Sapporo,
19:52but I thought it would be useful in the future to be able to work in the nature that I like and to have a variety of qualifications.
20:00I used to work for a company.
20:03Until now, it was an office job.
20:08This person quit his 10-year-old company and is interested in...
20:13I'm interested in training to make a chainsaw.
20:22Originally, I was a programmer.
20:25Programmer?
20:26When I thought about what I was interested in in the job of moving my body, I thought of a forest dog.
20:34I've been watching it every week.
20:36Here is another quiz for Kyokukyo.
20:41This person, who transferred from a programmer, said he was interested in the mountains because he saw something every week.
20:47What did he see?
20:51Every week, there is only Tokoro's Megaten.
20:54That's right.
20:55The correct answer is...
20:56I've always been watching Tokoro's Megaten on TV.
21:01I've been watching it every week.
21:03Thank you very much.
21:05Due to the influence of Megaten, he became interested in the mountains and started working as a forest dog.
21:11And...
21:12Let's take a look at the simulator, which is the most characteristic feature of Kitamori College.
21:18Simulator?
21:19This is the simulator room.
21:24Wow!
21:27There are 11 in total.
21:29It's called a harvester.
21:31It's a simulator of cutting fire with a machine.
21:36The harvester is a high-performance machine that can cut firewood, firewood, and firewood with one machine.
21:43This is amazing.
21:44This is great.
21:46I can't believe it.
21:49I can't believe it.
21:50This is a child's dream.
21:51That's right.
21:52Wow.
21:55It's a simulator where you can practice operating a harvester.
21:58It costs about the price of a car.
22:01But why did you introduce it?
22:04Hokkaido is a region where there are a lot of cutting firewood and machines all over the country.
22:14The terrain is smoother than the main city.
22:17Machines enter the mountains and cut firewood with machines.
22:23They are introducing the largest number of simulators in Japan to educate students about the characteristics of Hokkaido.
22:32It's a new initiative that shows the future of Japanese forestry.
22:35The future of Japanese forestry may be bright.
22:39It's the best school.
22:42I can play the simulator for three or four days.
22:48I want to go to that school.
22:51Forestry is a place where mountains are in full bloom.
22:55I can only see the future there.
22:58That's right.
22:59I can only see the activities of forestry.
23:02In fact, the percentage of people working under the age of 35 in Japan is decreasing.
23:09However, in forestry, the percentage of people working under the age of 35 is increasing.
23:16There are many young people and many women.
23:21And the elderly are healthy.
23:24I think this is the feature of forestry.
23:27I felt a very bright future.
23:30I've been covering the difficulties of forestry.
23:34This time, I felt that the new school and the initiative of the weekend forestry were easy.
23:43I felt that the forestry was going to get better.
23:49It's a bright future.
23:50It's a bright future.
23:51It's wonderful.
23:52It's wonderful.
23:53See you next time.
23:54See you next time.
23:55I'm sorry.
23:56I'm sorry.
23:57I'm sorry.
23:58If you want to see MEGATEN again, go to TVER Hulu.

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