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MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 SOIR 20:00 - 11/09/2024

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00:00We are still together on HumedienTV. Thank you for staying loyal to us. Here are the
00:19titles of your newspaper.
00:21Morocco and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development are instilling
00:25a new dynamic in their cooperation, with the signing today in Araba of an agreement
00:31protocol aimed at strengthening the collaboration between the two parties.
00:36The 57th session of the Council of Human Rights of the UN will be held in Geneva, where
00:42about forty countries have reaffirmed their support for the full and entire sovereignty
00:47of Morocco on its Sahara.
00:51On the subject of Trump, we also debate, tricked by the ABC television channel, the Republican
00:58candidate was shaken up yesterday on many subjects by his democratic rival Kamala Harris,
01:04who made a good impression during this first face-to-face between the two candidates at
01:10the US presidential election, who went back to the contacts of the voters.
01:15We start this newspaper first in Morocco, where a vast security operation has been carried
01:21out during these last three days by the police services in the cities of Tangier and Tetouan.
01:28The objective is to fight against the digital content that incites illegal immigration.
01:34These operations resulted in the arrest of 60 individuals, including minors, for their
01:42presumed involvement in the manufacture and dissemination of false information on social
01:48networks, inciting the organization of collective operations of irregular immigration.
01:55Thirteen people were also arrested in the cities of Casablanca, Tetouan, Larache, Wazan,
02:00Rabat, Missour, Oujda, Fez, Mohamedia and Houssoulane.
02:06I will announce it to you in the titles.
02:09Morocco and the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development are inaugurating a new phase
02:15of their partnership, a new phase marked in particular by the signing today of a protocol
02:22of agreement aimed at strengthening the collaboration between the two parties.
02:26The text, which concerns new strategic priorities, was approved by the head of the government,
02:32Aziz Akhanouch, and the Secretary General of the OECD, Mathias Körmann, who was received
02:38in Rabat.
02:39It was during the closing ceremony of the PI2 Morocco-OECD program, which took place
02:44in the presence of several ministers.
02:49At this meeting, the Minister of Economy and Finance, Nadia Feta, addressed Rabat
02:57in a positive assessment of the strategic partnership between Morocco and the OECD.
03:02Together, we listen to it.
03:05This partnership allowed a critical and comparative assessment of the Kingdom's performance.
03:10I also insist in this sense on recalling Morocco's commitment to pursue ambitious reforms
03:17and to strengthen its international cooperation with the OECD.
03:22I would also like to return to the implementation of a regular economic assessment framework
03:27that can allow our country to meet the same standards as the other members of the OECD.
03:34This is highly commendable, since budgetary reforms and public investments are crucial
03:40to support economic growth and employment.
03:44The Director of the OECD Centre for Entrepreneurship, Regions and Cities,
03:52the Director General of the Department of Deposit and Management,
03:56and the President of the Economic, Social and Environmental Council, Ahmed Reda Chami,
04:02have also taken part in this meeting.
04:05Institutions like the OECD, which are known for all the work they do in different areas,
04:10whether it is the economic, social, women's integration, women's work,
04:15women's entrepreneurship, social coverage, the fight against corruption, etc.,
04:21the fact that we are involved in this kind of program can only be beneficial for us.
04:28The 57th session of the Council of Human Rights of the UN is being held in Geneva.
04:33Forty countries have reaffirmed yesterday their full and whole support for Morocco's sovereignty over its Sahara.
04:41This was during the General Debate on the Annual Report of the High Commissioner of the United Nations
04:47on Human Rights, dedicated to the situation of human rights in the world.
04:51An opportunity for these countries to highlight the constructive,
04:55voluntary and profound interaction of Morocco with the UN system of human rights.
05:04Salahuddin Aboul Rali, a politician in Morocco, has been dismissed
05:09from his post as a member of the board of the Authenticity and Modernity Party.
05:15The PAM's political bureau accuses him of having violated the basic statutes of political formation
05:22and of expecting these values without more precision.
05:25A decision, in any case, contested by Salahuddin Aboul Rali.
05:30We could compare his reaction to the announcement of the defeat of Donald Trump.
05:36It was, I quote, a debate tricked by the ABC television channel.
05:42Immigration, the cost of living, the right to abortion.
05:45The Republican candidate was pushed yesterday on many subjects by his rival,
05:50Democrat Kamala Harris, who made a good impression during this first face-to-face
05:55between the two candidates at the US presidential election,
05:58who went back to the contacts of the voters.
06:00Back on the strong times of their first television debate with UNESCO.
06:13In front of millions of viewers, since Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Kamala Harris and Donald Trump
06:19have debated live on television on Tuesday.
06:22The Democratic Vice President joined the campaign after Joe Biden's withdrawal
06:27and the former Republican president confronted their style and their vision of the United States.
06:32The debate began on inflation, the first concern for 50% of Americans.
06:40She started by saying that she was going to do fantastic things.
06:45Why hasn't she done it?
06:48They had three and a half years to secure the border.
06:52They've created jobs and accomplished everything we've talked about.
06:56Why hasn't she done it?
06:59For an hour and a half, the two candidates accused each other of lying,
07:03talking about the economy, the right to abortion or immigration.
07:08The former president constantly showed himself on the defensive
07:12in front of an opponent who tries to make him appear like a man of the past.
07:16So I think you've heard tonight
07:18two very different visions of our country.
07:22One is focused on the future and the other is anchored in the past.
07:27The American people know that we share much more in common than differences
07:32and that we can open a new path to the future.
07:38In general, the American press and generalists believe that Kamala Harris
07:42has been more comfortable throughout the debate
07:45and that Donald Trump has been destabilized several times.
07:49Another factor scrutinized by the American press is the impact of the debate
07:53on the undecided voters of the swing states,
07:56the seven states that will once again have a considerable weight during the vote.
08:04Will these undecided voters be able to choose their candidate after this debate?
08:09The question arises.
08:11To go from the Institute of Political, Legal and Social Sciences
08:15to the University of Minneapolis,
08:17we need to focus more on the decisive role of the swing states
08:21in Corsica, in the White House.
08:23Let's listen together.
08:25Sincerely, in the United States or in the elections,
08:29we need to take the debate with a grain of salt.
08:32Certainly, the debate is very interesting, it is very important.
08:35But in the United States, there are two explanatory voting models.
08:41These are the American models, whether they are the Columbia model or the Michigan model.
08:47These are models that speak of electoral determinism,
08:51that is to say that the voter identifies himself as a party.
08:56By identifying himself as a party, he thinks politically as he thinks socially.
09:02By identifying himself as a partisan, he becomes a filter
09:06of everything that is emanating during electoral campaigns.
09:11He filters political information.
09:14That is to say, someone who identifies himself as a Democratic Party
09:17will vote for the Democrats,
09:19and another who identifies himself as a Republican Party
09:21will vote for the Republican Party.
09:23And that is, I would say, a large majority.
09:25It is 40% for some and 40% for others.
09:29There is certainly a third model called the rational model
09:32or the model of the consumer voter.
09:35And this is where, perhaps, a debate or an electoral campaign
09:40can make a conversion to one party or another.
09:46Now, the consumer voters, and that is why in the United States
09:49we speak of swing states, that is to say, there is this state
09:51where there can be more people who will vote for the Libertarians,
09:55for the Democrats, or for the conservatives, the Republicans.
09:59But the Americans are mainly interested in electoral issues,
10:03that is to say, local, national, and above all, economy, immigration,
10:09and then, of course, societal issues such as abortion.
10:13And it is at this point, on these three points, in my opinion,
10:16that the hesitant voters will play.
10:19But the 40% or the 45% of one party or another,
10:24as has been demonstrated in all American elections, will vote.
10:28They will identify with one party.
10:30And the electoral campaign and the debates do not make a conversion of these voters,
10:36but rather a reinforcement or a consolidation of their partisan affiliation.
10:42And on the eve of their first television debate,
10:44the candidates for the American presidential election,
10:46Kamala Harris and Donald Trump, accompanied by Joe Biden,
10:50are displayed in rare and fragile semblance of unity in New York
10:54for the ceremony of the memory of the September 11 attacks.
10:59It was 23 years ago, the attacks perpetrated by the terrorist group Al Qaeda.
11:04These attacks had killed nearly 3,000 people
11:07and they had targeted the twin towers of the World Trade Center and the Pentagon,
11:11symbols of the political and military economic power of the United States.
11:17Eric A.
11:19The war in Ukraine was at the heart of the first television debate
11:24between Donald Trump and Kamala Harris.
11:27For Volodymyr Zelensky, the victory depends on the support of the United States and its allies.
11:33The Ukrainian president has also received today in Kiev the heads of American diplomacies.