バトンタッチ SDGsはじめてます 2024年10月05日 日本の宝 京都の町家を守る、職人たち 創業約100年 アラキ工務店のみなさん
バトンタッチ SDGsはじめてます 2024年10月05日 日本の宝 京都の町家を守る、職人たち 創業約100年 アラキ工務店のみなさん
#EnglishMovie #cdrama #drama #engsub #chinesedramaengsub #movieshortfull
#EnglishMovie #cdrama #drama #engsub #chinesedramaengsub #movieshortfull
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TVTranscript
00:00This is Kyoto, where tourists from all over the world gather.
00:06The history and culture of this city are being lost.
00:16This is the phenomenon of the Kyo-machi-ya.
00:22The Kyo-machi-ya is closed about 700 to 800 times a year.
00:26The Kyo-machi-ya disappears at a rate of 2 to 3 times a day.
00:32The Kyo-machi-ya is disappearing.
00:35The young people are trying to stop the Kyo-machi-ya.
00:49Our company's goal is to preserve the old Kyo-machi-ya.
00:56The people of Araki-san's Araki-Koumuten have the same idea.
01:03Our company's goal is to preserve the old Kyo-machi-ya.
01:09Even in summer, hot weather, winter, and cold Kyoto,
01:13we have realized the traditional way of building houses.
01:20The person who asked for the Kyo-machi-ya is...
01:23It's wonderful that the Kyo-machi-ya is so clean.
01:31Mr. Araki-san's work is perfect.
01:37I'm grateful.
01:41Once it's destroyed, it can never be restored.
01:47He is full of ingenious ideas.
01:52He protects the Kyo-machi-ya with his skills.
01:56She is 19 years old.
01:59I'm Souji.
02:01Kyoto's beauty and the cityscape should be protected by the Kyo-machi-ya.
02:09I want to preserve them.
02:16Kyoto's Kyo-machi-ya is nice, isn't it?
02:19It's very beautiful.
02:22The carpenters are good at protecting the treasures of Japan.
02:27We visited their workplace.
02:32They want to improve the world.
02:35They are the runners.
02:46Mr. Araki's office is in Kyoto.
02:51It's past 7 in the morning.
02:55The workers go to work one after another.
03:00They load the necessary materials into the truck and go to work.
03:06It's amazing.
03:13The Kyo-machi-ya was built in 1950.
03:17It was built in a wooden house in Kyoto.
03:25It has a narrow entrance and a long entrance.
03:31It is said that as many houses as possible face the street.
03:41The Kyo-machi-ya has a lot of advanced knowledge to live comfortably for a year.
03:48For example, the garden at the back of the building.
03:54This is a way to absorb the sunlight.
03:58It would be nice if there was a garden with a little light.
04:04The room is divided into two.
04:07If you open it, it's like this.
04:11In summer, the cool wind blows through by sprinkling water on the garden and opening the door.
04:19In addition, this soil wall is excellent.
04:25Moisture changes in the season.
04:28This wall adjusts the humidity in the room.
04:33It's easy to live in.
04:35When it's sunny, it sucks in a lot of moisture.
04:40It is said that such advanced knowledge is the key to living comfortably.
04:47Even with such advanced knowledge, there is a problem that cannot be solved now.
04:58This is a house being repaired by Araki Komuten.
05:08Mr. Matsumoto, the owner.
05:11It's hard to live in.
05:14It's cold in winter.
05:19The harsh heat of summer and the cold of winter seem to be the answer.
05:27We can no longer cope with the old method alone.
05:34Here, insulation material is used to prevent the outside temperature from being affected.
05:41Now that the abnormality has become commonplace,
05:45the Kyomachiya has been destroyed for a long time.
05:51Araki Komuten proposes a Kyomachiya that is easy to live in.
05:58Mr. Matsumoto asked for it.
06:02You didn't want to break it and build a new one.
06:06I wanted to leave it a little.
06:11This is his wife's home.
06:13He wants to continue living in this house full of memories of his family.
06:19In addition, if it is not a rebuilding, but a recovery,
06:22he can also leave a town.
06:27It is also a challenge for the city of Kyoto to protect traditional architecture
06:32to the extent that it is recommended with subsidies.
06:37So, Mr. Araki came up with this idea so that he could continue to live.
06:45I also took a new ceiling window here.
06:48It has become a very bright atmosphere.
06:51It can take four times the light of the wall window.
06:55This side is the kitchen.
06:57I took the ceiling window in the same way as the kitchen,
07:00so this side is also quite bright.
07:02It's quite different, isn't it?
07:07Many Kyomachiya houses have a narrow space next to them,
07:12so it is difficult for the light to enter through the window,
07:15and the room tends to get dark.
07:20So, he made a ceiling window and put a lot of sunlight in it.
07:27While protecting the appearance, the inside can be reborn.
07:32Mr. Matsumoto, I'm looking forward to it.
07:37Mr. Araki is perfect in terms of work.
07:48Renovation so that he can continue to live with his ingenuity.
07:55Mr. Araki says that this is also useful for protecting the earth's environment.
08:02If we fix it now, we can continue to live for 100 years.
08:07Moreover, if we fix it again 100 years later, we can continue to live for another 100 years.
08:13So, I think it's a very eco-friendly building.
08:17There are also detailed suggestions for making it easier to live.
08:23Please move it a little.
08:27It's heavy.
08:29It's heavy and seems to have gotten worse.
08:32That's Karugaruto.
08:36Actually, this is Mr. Daiku's idea.
08:41By putting this cart in it, it didn't originally contain it.
08:46So, I think the slightly heavy building will move lightly.
08:52Mr. Araki designs the whole house.
08:56But Mr. Daiku also makes suggestions as soon as he notices them.
09:02I feel a sense of responsibility to be able to fix the house with the customers.
09:10Mr. Saito, a carpenter, also wants to leave Kyomachiya.
09:17Then...
09:19Thank you very much.
09:21He brings me this cart every day.
09:24I'm very grateful.
09:29He can be trusted because he has the same goal.
09:35Mr. Araki is a good person.
09:39He is polite.
09:44The carpenters sweat every day to protect Kyomachiya.
09:50If you look closely,
09:54everyone is young.
09:59This is a woman.
10:01How old are you?
10:04I'm 19 years old.
10:0619 years old.
10:10Young people want to work here.
10:35Kyomachiya is a traditional place.
10:38Young people are essential to protect the culture.
10:44Mr. Araki is thinking about it.
10:47Everyone who wants to be the best is doing their best.
10:54Mr. Araki's office is in charge of the restoration of wooden buildings, including Kyomachiya, and the renovation of shrines.
11:04Currently, there are 16 carpenters and 4 apprentice carpenters.
11:11One new graduate is hired every year.
11:16There is no future for a group of people who are only older.
11:20It is said that there are 20,000 young carpenters in Japan now.
11:25I want to increase the number of carpenters and leave them for the next generation.
11:31The youngest is Mr. Takatani, who joined the company this year.
11:38Why did you choose this job?
11:42I've been admiring carpenters since I was a kid.
11:49He was born and raised in Kyoto.
11:51He came to Kyomachiya when he was in high school, and learned about Mr. Araki's office.
11:57Kyomachiya is a place where you can see the beauty of Kyoto.
12:02I think it's a place we should protect.
12:05I want to leave this place for the next generation.
12:12He has a solid goal.
12:14He is cool.
12:19Other young carpenters want to protect the city of Kyoto.
12:26This is Mr. Masukura, who joined the company three years ago.
12:30Now he is making cushions.
12:36This is Mr. Araki's office. He has been working as a carpenter for five years.
12:44He leaves the work to the younger generation.
12:51What are you trying to do now?
12:57I'm trying to cut it little by little.
13:01I can't do it fast, but I'm trying to cut it little by little and make it fit as much as possible.
13:10He values speed and works carefully.
13:17What is your goal in the future?
13:20I want to be in charge of the site.
13:23I want to be in charge of the site and fix the house.
13:27I think that's my biggest goal.
13:34He has to master a lot of techniques for that.
13:40In Kyomachiya, you have to work from big trees, such as pillars and beams, to small cushions.
13:51That's why carpenters need advanced technology to process old trees.
14:01In fact, the number of carpenters with such skills is decreasing.
14:07All the processing is done at the pre-cut factory, and the site is just assembled.
14:13On the other hand, in Kyomachiya, you have to use a tool called a chisel to fix it.
14:20That's where young people come at night.
14:25I'm going to sleep now.
14:29Hey, it's too hot.
14:31It's too hot!
14:35This is a game to improve your skills.
14:55After work, young people come back to the company.
15:06The first thing they do is...
15:15...shaving the pine trees.
15:18Hey, it's May.
15:20It looks like he's measuring the thickness of the wood.
15:24We all have our own chisels.
15:27We're going to see how thin the wood is.
15:33In Kyomachiya, chiseling is a basic skill.
15:38The carpenters will shave the pine trees.
15:42The carpenters will shave the pine trees.
15:48The carpenters will continue to touch the surface of the wood.
15:56Chiseling is so important that it affects the quality of the building.
16:03To improve their skills, they do it once a week.
16:08It's a self-taught practice that the seniors watch over.
16:13Chiseling so thinly means that...
16:17...Kanna's teeth are sharpened to a certain extent.
16:21I want to understand Kanna...
16:24...and make it a part of my job.
16:28That's what Mitani, who started this self-taught practice by himself, said.
16:35It's not like he invited them, but young people are gathering naturally.
16:42That's because there's an advantage to it.
16:54Kudo, the apprentice, can't do it as well as he wants.
17:00And so...
17:02It's the mouth.
17:06It's closed.
17:08It's the mouth.
17:10This is the mouth.
17:12He gives advice on how to adjust the Kanna.
17:19I thought this was my chance.
17:22I want to learn a lot from him.
17:27He's happy to learn about techniques and tools...
17:31...that he can't learn at work.
17:35It doesn't seem to be the age of watching and stealing anymore.
17:41As a comrade who protects tradition...
17:44...he passes on the baton of technology.
17:48I think it's good to talk about the world...
17:51...and do things that have nothing to do with it.
17:55If you're at work, you can ask questions...
17:58...that you wouldn't normally ask.
18:02You can ask questions like,
18:04what are you thinking about at a time like this?
18:08By the way, what is the result of Mitani's Kanna cutting?
18:160.007mm!
18:19That's one tenth of his hair!
18:27The thinnest hair of the day.
18:31He does it voluntarily.
18:33I'm very happy about that.
18:35People don't call it Chuno-ge.
18:38It's better to do it as you like...
18:41...than to be told to do it.
18:43I think it's a shortcut to improvement.
18:50It's so cool to be able to focus on one thing.
18:56The scenery of Kyoto.
18:58The young carpenters who protect the streets.
19:02We support you.
19:06It's the spirit of the Japanese...
19:09...who use good things for a long time.
19:13To all the young carpenters...
19:16...protect the beauty of Kyoto...
19:19...and the techniques of Japanese architecture.