• 2 days ago
所さんの学校では教えてくれないそこんトコロ!2024年11月8日 職人が見て欲しい!地味だけどスゴイ技!
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Transcript
00:00The craftsman's technique is not just a flashy technique.
00:06No one will notice if you do a simple job, so I want you to see it.
00:13This is a technique that you can't see, but it's amazing.
00:20We came to Kazushika-ku, Tokyo.
00:27This is it.
00:28This is a very ordinary house.
00:32Excuse me.
00:34What is this?
00:37What is this?
00:39What are you making here?
00:41Tawashi.
00:42Tawashi?
00:43Yes.
00:44That's right.
00:46Nice to meet you.
00:47My name is Shinichi Sagara.
00:48Shinichi Sagara?
00:49Yes.
00:50I'm his brother.
00:51Are you brothers?
00:52Tawashi craftsman, Shinichi Sagara and his brother, Seiji,
00:58who said, I want you to see my amazing technique.
01:05This road is about 60 years old.
01:09He is a great veteran certified by the Kazushika-ku Traditional Craftsman
01:13who is sent to craftsmen who maintain high-end traditional techniques.
01:19The number of Tawashi craftsmen is decreasing year by year,
01:23so I want you to see my amazing technique.
01:28I'm looking forward to it.
01:31Mr. Sagara's amazing technique is hidden in the process of making Tawashi.
01:41What is it?
01:43Please take a closer look and guess.
01:48The first step is...
01:54What are you doing now?
01:56I'm washing Tawashi.
01:58The first step of washing Tawashi is washing.
02:02That's right.
02:04This is the first step.
02:06He starts with a simple task,
02:09which is to wash 40kg of Tawashi every time for an hour and a half.
02:18Of course, it is important to remove the dirt from the fibers.
02:23The purpose is to straighten the bent fibers by soaking them in water.
02:30By stretching it, the fibers are stretched.
02:34After that, the dried Tawashi is cut into the size of a Tawashi.
02:40Cut?
02:41It looks good.
02:44This cutting machine is quite old.
02:47I've seen my father cutting Tawashi since I was in elementary school.
02:51It's been more than 70 years.
02:54He cuts Tawashi with his feet.
02:55The third step is to put the cut fibers between the wire and twist the handle.
03:05It's starting to look like Tawashi.
03:07That's great.
03:08He was twisting it like this.
03:10In this state, a branch-like thing is popping out.
03:13Next, I'm going to cut this.
03:17The fourth step is to use a special cutter to cut the branches.
03:23By doing this, the branches will disappear cleanly.
03:28Look at this.
03:31Isn't this dangerous?
03:34It's dangerous.
03:35In the old days, I didn't stop the machine.
03:37I put my hand in and tried to remove the garbage.
03:40I've removed the nails two or three times.
03:43That's scary.
03:45The last step is to shape the Tawashi.
03:52It's done.
03:55You did it.
03:57I thought I was doing a good job, but no one noticed.
04:04I didn't notice.
04:07What is the most difficult process that Mr. Sagara wants everyone to notice?
04:17I think it's twisting.
04:19I think it's a craftsmanship that only craftsmen can do.
04:24It's very difficult.
04:25How far can I twist it?
04:27It's like a altar.
04:30If you pull it, it will be wasted.
04:36It's like a battlefield.
04:38If you put too much, it will be hard and you won't be able to use it.
04:43Mr. Sagara, please tell us the process that you want everyone to notice.
04:52What I want everyone to see the most is the twisting process.
04:58Did you use such a great technique?
05:00Actually, I used it.
05:04What is so difficult about the twisting process?
05:10I think I can do it.
05:12Can I try it once?
05:14Please try it.
05:17An amateur will try it.
05:22It's difficult here.
05:25Doesn't it look like it?
05:28It looks like it.
05:30It's not bad.
05:31I think I can do it.
05:33How is it?
05:34It's terrible.
05:36The wire is not evenly spread.
05:41The thickness is different.
05:42The twist is weak and the fiber is not compressed at all.
05:46The density of the fiber is low and unreliable.
05:48I can't see the wire inside.
05:51The twist is strong and the fiber is compressed.
05:56It's a good twist with a high density.
05:59The twist that Mr. Shinichi twisted is hard even if you press it.
06:06The twist that Yuki twisted is not compressed.
06:10If you press it, it will bend.
06:13It's completely different.
06:15You can't remove the dirt at the tip of the wire.
06:22However, if you twist it hard to compress the fiber,
06:38If you twist it too much, the wire will come off.
06:41You don't have to twist it hard.
06:45Please do it quickly.
06:47The trick is to twist it to the point where it can't be cut.
06:52Finally, please show me.
06:56It's clear.
06:58It's plain.
07:00I don't have much power.
07:03He is kind.
07:04He is a master craftsman.
07:09It's hard to see, but it's a great trick.
07:13Are you complimenting me?
07:15Look at this.
07:19I will do it.
07:24If you don't do it evenly, it will be uneven.
07:29I will do it evenly.
07:34Mr. Shinichi's thumb nails are very long.
07:37This is for work.
07:39This is for work.
07:42I will twist it from here.
07:44I will concentrate.
07:52I'm on the phone.
07:54I'm concentrating.
08:00I'm scared.
08:02The wire will come off.
08:04I'm scared.
08:12If you twist it more than this, the wire will come off.
08:15Can I try it?
08:19You can do it.
08:21You can cut it with just one more turn.
08:26I'm scared.
08:30I'm scared.
08:32You can cut it with just one more turn.
08:34You can cut it with just one more turn.
08:36I'm scared.
08:38I'm scared.
08:40I'm scared.
08:41How do you know?
08:42I can feel it in my hand.
08:44You can feel it in your hand?
08:46You can feel it in your hand?
08:47You have a lot of experience.
08:49Everyone, please remember how to twist the wire.
09:00Next, we came to a residential area in Soka City, Saitama Prefecture.
09:06Excuse me.
09:08Hello.
09:09What is your company doing?
09:11We make glass products called Edo Kiriko.
09:15Edo Kiriko.
09:17This is a company that processes Edo Kiriko called Mitsuwa Glass Crafts.
09:25While the number of craftsmen is decreasing,
09:28this is the largest company in the industry that employs 10 Edo Kiriko craftsmen.
09:35She has a simple but amazing skill.
09:39My name is Yamada.
09:42Nice to meet you.
09:44Ms. Yuri Yamada said she wanted to see a simple but amazing skill.
09:51She is 38 years old, but she has won many awards, including the Ministry of Economy and Industry.
09:59She is a genius craftsman.
10:02It's a symbol of peace.
10:04Can you tell me the process first?
10:09There are three steps in the process of making Edo Kiriko.
10:15The first step is to draw a line on the glass.
10:22Is it like a draft?
10:25No, it's not a draft.
10:27It's a simple vertical and horizontal line that serves as a guide to make it easier to understand the width and distance of the cut.
10:37I see.
10:39The second step is the process of shaving, which is familiar to Edo Kiriko.
10:45I'm going to make this pattern to try this time.
10:49Is this pattern basic?
10:51Yes, it is.
10:52This is a diamond wheel.
10:54A diamond wheel?
10:56That's a cool name.
10:59The glass is a two-layer structure with only the outside part colored.
11:04When it is shaved, a transparent part appears.
11:11Of course, the shaved part cannot be restored, so it is a process that uses nerves that cannot be allowed to fail once.
11:19It's amazing.
11:23Look, it's amazing.
11:25The line I drew earlier is shaved according to the intersection.
11:30That's amazing.
11:32If there is no line on the side, the pattern will not be consistent.
11:37I see.
11:39After shaving, the third step is the process of polishing.
11:43The wheel is replaced with something made of stone or rubber, and the polishing agent is applied to polish it.
11:52Finally, wash it off.
11:56It's done.
11:58It's done.
11:59It's beautiful.
12:02There is no doubt that the process of shaving uses the most nerves.
12:08What is the simple but amazing technique I want you to see this time?
12:15The difficulty changes greatly depending on the pattern made by Edo Kiriko.
12:22What is the most amazing technique when making a pattern?
12:27This is the top three difficult patterns.
12:32Among these three, the simple but amazing technique is used when making the most difficult pattern.
12:39That's right.
12:42Which is the first place?
12:45Which is the most difficult pattern that Mr. Yamada wants everyone to notice the most?
12:55I think it's C.
12:57It's very detailed.
12:59It's difficult to balance.
13:03It's difficult to draw a straight line.
13:06It's difficult to draw a black line.
13:08It's difficult to draw a black line.
13:10It's difficult to draw a line like a river.
13:18Can you announce the third place?
13:21The third place is...
13:26This is the third place.
13:28I thought it was the first place.
13:30This is also very difficult.
13:32This is the third place.
13:34What is the difficult point?
13:36I think you will understand if you try it.
13:39Please try the wave-shaped part.
13:42I'll do it.
13:46How difficult is the cut of the wave-shaped part?
13:51Let's try it.
13:53I'll do it.
13:59It's difficult.
14:01What does that mean?
14:03It's difficult.
14:05What should I do?
14:07The curve is very difficult.
14:13It's terrible.
14:14I made a bad curve.
14:16It's difficult.
14:18It's difficult.
14:19It's a straight line.
14:22The wheel used to make a straight line is used to make a straight line.
14:29It is difficult to make a wave-shaped curve with the wheel used to make a straight line.
14:36I see.
14:38This is the third difficult point for Mr. Yamada.
14:41This is a wheel used to make a straight line.
14:44This is a technique to make a curve.
14:52Is that all right?
14:55Is that all right?
14:58It's fast.
14:59I'm not getting lost.
15:03That's amazing.
15:05And then you go back.
15:10That's amazing.
15:11That's fast.
15:12That's beautiful.
15:14That's great.
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