MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 MORNING - 06/01/2025
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00:00Welcome everyone, thank you for joining us in this new major media news, we are Petit Tram.
00:25On the next day, the Palestinian Hamas said it was ready to release 34 Israeli hostages in Gaza during the first phase.
00:34An agreement with Israel, which still has not received a list from the Palestinian movement.
00:42North Korea has launched a ballistic missile on Monday in the direction of the Sea of Japan, on the day of the visit to Seoul by the US Secretary of State, Donald Trump.
00:58And then the head of the Sudanese army, in war against the paramilitary, has had a Turkish initiative aimed at resolving the bloody conflict that has been tearing this country from the East for 20 months.
01:12The Palestinian Hamas said on Sunday it was ready to release 34 Israeli hostages held captive in Gaza during the first phase.
01:23An agreement with Israel, which still has not received a list from the Palestinian movement.
01:30Hamas said it was ready to release 34 Israeli hostages held captive in Gaza during the first phase.
01:40An agreement with Israel, which still has not received a list from the Palestinian movement.
01:50Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said that on his side, it was not communicated that, contrary to what was reported, the Hamas still has not provided a list of hostages.
02:03Indirect negotiations between Hamas and Israel resumed this weekend in Qatar in view of an agreement on a ceasefire and the release of hostages held captive in Gaza since October 7, 2023.
02:21While diplomacy is active in Doha, Gaza, people are displaced in the face of winter cold.
02:32An unbearable daily life continues under Israeli bombardment led to daily life.
02:38Yesterday, a person was killed in Hanounes.
02:41On Saturday, Israeli strikes cost the lives of 88 Palestinians, including human, on the verge of crossing the bar of the 46,000 Palestinians killed since October 7, 2023.
02:54More than 100 fighters were killed in recent days in clashes in northern Syria between armed factions supported by Turkish and Kurdish Syrian forces.
03:10This is what the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on Sunday.
03:14Since Friday evening, fighting in villages around the city of Mombige has been going on.
03:2185 members of the pro-Turkish Syrian group and 16 members of the Syrian Democratic Forces have been killed.
03:28The Turkish Ministry of Defense said on Sunday that it had neutralized 32 Kurdish fighters in northern Syria.
03:41The pro-Turkish factions have resumed their attacks against the FDS in Syria.
03:46At the same time, a coalition of groups will launch an offensive on November 27 against the forces of President Bashar al-Assad.
03:55It is the power 11 days later.
03:58The pro-Turkish groups have taken over the FDS, the cities of Mombige and Tel Arafat in the north of the Aleppo province.
04:06The fighting continues since then with long human lives.
04:12The head of the Sudanese army is at war with the paramilitaries in his place.
04:17The Turkish initiative aims to resolve the bloody conflict that has been tearing this East African country apart for 20 months.
04:26This is what the Sudanese Minister of Foreign Affairs said at a meeting in Port Sudan on Saturday.
04:32On Saturday, General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan asked the Vice-Turkish Minister of Foreign Affairs to convey to Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan the favorable reception of the leaders of the Sudanese initiative.
04:48The Sudanese Minister of Foreign Affairs said this at a briefing in the evening after the meeting.
05:00In early December, Recep Tayyip Erdogan declared that his country could intervene to resolve the differences between Sudan and the United Arab Emirates, as well as to establish peace and stability in Sudan.
05:15North Korea has launched a ballistic missile against the Sea of Japan, also known as the East Sea.
05:30This was announced by the South Korean army on the day of the visit to Seoul by US Secretary of State Antony Blinken.
05:37Our soldiers have detected a projectile, presumed to be an intermediate-range ballistic missile, launched from the Pyongyang region in the direction of the East Sea around noon.
05:53The Japanese Ministry of Defense has also announced on social media that it has detected a missile launch from North Korea, adding that the projectile seemed to be falling into the sea.
06:11This is the first missile test by North Korea this year.
06:16The last shot was a short-range ballistic missile, launched on November 6, a few hours before the presidential election in the United States.
06:26The week before, North Korea had tested what it claimed to be its most advanced intercontinental ballistic missile in its arsenal.
06:35This missile was launched on the day Antony Blinken said goodbye to Seoul and Tokyo, before Donald Trump arrived at the White House.
06:47The Russian-Ukrainian conflict has prompted a new Ukrainian offensive in the Kursk region, where the Kiev forces have been controlling several hundred square kilometers since an assault in August 2024.
07:09According to the Russian troops, the assault group of the Ukrainian army was defeated by artillery, and the destruction operation of the Ukrainian forces continues.
07:19The Ukrainian army remains silent on this new operation.
07:26The partnership between Senegal and Mauritania has reached a new level with the GTE gas deposit, a project that promises to transform the economic and energy dynamics of the sub-region.
07:45This is a report by Jeunesse Moukaka and Moussa Ndiaye.
07:51The operation between Senegal and Mauritania of the GTE gas deposit marks a turn in the economic dynamics and energies of West Africa.
07:59This project raises major issues in terms of economic integration and regional cooperation.
08:06This opening is the realization of a project on which the two countries have invested a lot and which should today mark a starting point in relation to a new era.
08:19A new era that will have a considerable impact on the economy and will allow the two countries to gradually move away from what is called external energy dependence.
08:32By mutualizing their efforts on the economic level, the two countries aim to transform their economy and strengthen their resilience in the face of global challenges.
08:42The economic downturns are large.
08:44It allows us to diversify our economy.
08:47Our economies, like Senegal, are suffering.
08:49It is a potential source of income that can boost the number of barrels sold per day in the commercialization of this product.
08:58For domestic consumption and also to boost exports.
09:04When we talk about exports, it will positively affect our commercial balance, which is historically or chronically deficient.
09:14This means that Senegal will have a clear importer in terms of hydrocarbons.
09:20Although a bearer of great promises, the GTE project does not escape major challenges.
09:25The first challenge is the agreement between the two countries.
09:31It is not this regime that has signed the agreements.
09:35There is a regime that has signed the agreements.
09:37There have been audits that have been commissioned by the new regime, which has been accepted with a lot of philosophy and diplomacy by the Mauritanian party.
09:45This is also a bet that has been successful.
09:48I think that if we manage between Nouakchott and Dakar to continue to remain in the same dynamic of healthy cooperation,
09:56I think that this is the first challenge that must be saluted.
09:59Senegal and Mauritania have proceeded to the first production of gas from the wells of the Grand Armeïm liquefied natural gas project.
10:07This first phase of GTE should produce about 2.3 million tons of liquefied natural gas per year.
10:15In Morocco, the rise in fish prices, especially sardines, is a worrying phenomenon.
10:22This situation is due to several factors, economic and social repercussions.
10:27More details with Alaa Ben Ami.
10:32In recent months, fish prices, especially sardines, have seen a sharp rise in Morocco.
10:38Considered the most affordable fish, sardines have seen their prices soar to 20 dirhams per kilo.
10:44Consumers and professionals in the sector are worried.
10:47Let's point out climate change, the pressure of lobbies and the lack of control,
10:52or the challenges related to the management of marine resources.
10:59You should know that the climate has an impact on the price of fish.
11:02When it is sunny, the fish is not expensive.
11:04And when it is not sunny, its price increases.
11:08In Morocco, sardines are expensive.
11:10If sardines are expensive, Moroccans are angry.
11:13Most of our customers buy sardines.
11:15This situation must be remedied.
11:21Fish prices are exaggerated here.
11:23Sellers fix the prices that suit them.
11:26As small fishermen, we are forced to follow the market and sell merlin, for example, at 80 or 110 dirhams per kilo.
11:33Merlin has been sold at this price for three months.
11:36Can you imagine?
11:37The same for the soil.
11:38I hope that the committees that control the prices will react as soon as possible
11:42to put an end to this wave of rising fish prices.
11:51This flambé is therefore due to several reasons,
11:53including the disruption of marine ecosystems,
11:56the disrespect of biological rest,
11:58or the lobbying carried out at the ports by the intermediaries.
12:06This situation is alarming.
12:08We call on the authorities to look at the conditions for the sale of marine products,
12:12because the Moroccan consumer does not benefit at all.
12:19Professionals expect an intervention from the Ministry of Health.
12:22Others would like to see the Competition Council enter this file online
12:26to call for the quantity of sardines fished in Morocco
12:29over the entire year 2023 to reach 600,000 tons.
12:36At present, heavy thunderstorms and snowfalls are expected
12:42in several provinces of the Kingdom,
12:45in Tangier-en-Ceylon, La Rache, Médoc-en-Tétouan,
12:49Ouazem, Fars-en-Gerat, Saounet,
12:51Sidi Qassim, Kenitra, and Chefchaouen,
12:55where snowfalls are also expected this Monday,
13:00which will also affect the provinces of Azelal,
13:04Ifran-Miglit, Boulmane, Sfrou, and Al-Husayma.
13:14We will now hear from the guests of Median TV.
13:27The law on drugs and pharmaceuticals,
13:30which governs all the pharmaceutical and drug sectors,
13:33was created in 2006.
13:35Unfortunately, a number of application decrees were missing.
13:40This decree No. 224-346,
13:44which was issued on December 5, 2024,
13:47came to frame a particular aspect,
13:52which is advertising on drugs.
13:54I recall some things.
13:57Already in Law No. 1704,
14:00there are provisions relating to the advertising of drugs.
14:05Normally, the advertising of drugs
14:07is never addressed to the general public.
14:10It is addressed to health professionals,
14:13doctors, pharmacists, etc.
14:16Except for certain products,
14:18which are vaccines,
14:21anti-tobacco products,
14:23and family planning products,
14:26such as contraceptives.
14:33These tax amnesties have been implemented in other countries.
14:36Even in Western countries,
14:38such as Italy 20 years ago,
14:40Belgium, and France.
14:42So, compared to our GDP,
14:43compared to the tax revenue,
14:44this is something extraordinary.
14:46Now we have to try to look a little bit,
14:48when we have the report,
14:49we will have a lot more details,
14:51where does this money come from?
14:52Is it really, in fact,
14:53it's the kind,
14:54it's the 60 billion you just mentioned.
14:56Are there declarations on things that are furniture,
14:59or real estate,
15:00like real estate,
15:02because there are also accounts
15:03that can be associated for companies.
15:05There are also loans to third parties.
15:07There are a lot of rubrics.
15:09That means we have to go very far
15:10to get this amount.
15:12And we need to know, in fact,
15:13the details of these sums,
15:15where they come from,
15:16to say, in fact,
15:17what you just said at the beginning.
15:19Was it really a success,
15:20because we were able to recover things
15:22that come from the informal,
15:23or vice versa?
15:24It is not the informal that is at stake here,
15:26it is rather the formal.
15:27That is to say,
15:28it is the formal economy
15:29that has not been declared.
15:31And maybe the tax administration
15:33was not able to cover it.
15:35That is to say,
15:36these are people who were already on the radar.
15:38But since we were not able to cover it,
15:40we proceeded to this tax administration.
15:42And there, maybe,
15:43we will come to a certain conclusion
15:45of inequity and inequality
15:47in front of taxes.
15:50I think that Morocco today
15:52is taking a big place
15:54in the African economic scene.
15:56Today, when we see, for example,
15:58the banking sector,
15:59the insurance sector,
16:01it is Morocco that dominates
16:03a lot of African countries,
16:04and especially Africa,
16:05in West Africa.
16:07We are talking about Mali,
16:08we are talking about Niger,
16:09we are talking about Ivory Coast,
16:10Guinea, Senegal, Mauritania,
16:12and especially in a lot of countries
16:14in West Africa.
16:15There is also an essential element,
16:18which is that Morocco today
16:20will become a welcoming land
16:22of foreign investment
16:24for Africa.
16:25Because when we talk, for example,
16:26about renewable energies,
16:27when we talk about textiles,
16:28when we also talk about automobiles,
16:30today and tomorrow,
16:31we will start to increase
16:33our automobile exports
16:34to Africa as well.
16:39We know today
16:40the importance of international trade
16:42in terms of competitiveness,
16:44performance of the economies,
16:45especially with the disruptions
16:47that the world has experienced
16:49in recent times
16:50in terms of maritime routes,
16:52and therefore the dimension,
16:53I would say,
16:54of speed and efficiency
16:55becomes very, very important.
16:57So, in fact,
16:58it is about measuring the performance
17:00related to the duration
17:02of ship treatment,
17:04including, of course,
17:06unloading and loading,
17:08and this is very important
17:10because the duration
17:11of a ship's stay
17:12at the port
17:13has a cost.
17:15It has, of course,
17:16I would say,
17:17an impact
17:18on economic performance,
17:20commercial performance,
17:21and the shorter the duration,
17:23the more, of course,
17:24all this denotes
17:25the efficiency,
17:26modernity,
17:27and logistical,
17:28technical,
17:29and digital means
17:30that are made available
17:31to these ships,
17:32but also, of course,
17:33it has an impact
17:34on the cost
17:35of international trade.
17:36And that's why
17:37all this is followed
17:38in a way,
17:39I would say,
17:40very fine
17:41by international institutions.
17:42It should be remembered
17:43that the World Bank
17:44and ESP Intelligence Market
17:46are behind
17:47this result,
17:49this tool
17:50that has been put in place
17:51for four years.
17:52It is in its fourth edition,
17:54and each time
17:55the port I love
17:56climbs to the level
17:57of its rank.
17:58Today it is third,
17:59it is largely first
18:00in Africa
18:01and at the level
18:02of the Mediterranean,
18:03and it competes
18:04with major ports,
18:05notably Asia and China.
18:09Mr. François Bayrou
18:11made promises
18:12and made commitments.
18:14During his visit
18:15to Mayotte,
18:16on this subject,
18:17on this subject,
18:18there is also
18:19another thing,
18:20there is a question
18:21of budgetary order,
18:22since the new government
18:23is also called
18:24to present
18:25a finance law,
18:26since the reconstruction
18:27of the 2024
18:28finance law
18:29is only
18:30a temporary solution.
18:31And so,
18:32there,
18:33the debate
18:34will be based
18:35on the main
18:36approaches
18:37of this finance law.
18:38There will certainly
18:39be a
18:41divergence
18:42between those
18:43who ask
18:44for budgetary
18:45extensions,
18:46especially
18:47for justice,
18:48education,
18:49immigration,
18:50as well as
18:51others
18:52that are
18:53for a reduction
18:54of public
18:55expenses
18:56to fight
18:57against the
18:58state's
18:59debt.
19:00There will
19:01certainly
19:02also be
19:03the question
19:04that worries
19:05everyone
19:06and that everyone
19:07is waiting for,
19:08both immigration,
19:09the immigration
19:10case,
19:11since
19:12already
19:13Mr.
19:14Michel Barnier
19:15has
19:16considered
19:17a new
19:18immigration
19:19law.
19:20This new
19:21law is also
19:22wanted by
19:23different political
19:24actors.
19:25Well,
19:26we don't yet
19:27know the
19:28new orientations,
19:29but
19:30we can
19:31believe
19:32that it
19:33will still
19:34be,
19:35it will
19:36have more
19:37rigidity.
19:39That's
19:40it for
19:41this edition.
19:42Thank
19:43you for
19:44watching.
19:45Stay
19:46with us
19:47on
19:48Mediantv.