世界一受けたい授業 2024年3月23日 (2)古代エジプトの謎
Transcript
00:00You
00:04Disney on the community no nazo got to get aところで今夜
00:08古代エジプトの真実を徹底調査
00:11去年5月長年謎に包まれたミイラ工房を発見
00:16ミイラを大量生産していた工場のような場所に潜入
00:20工夫王のピラミッドはどのように建造されたのか
00:25鍵を握る崩れピラミッドの内部を調査
00:28サラに超貴重およそ3300年前の鮮やかな壁画の数々
00:35すべて日本のテレビ初公開調査に向かったのは月の
00:42砂漠を
00:46バルト
00:49駒はエグザイルネスミスです
00:52エグザイルのボーカルキャラパフォーマーを務めるレスミス君と
00:56駒は高階者の大城道のりです
01:0030年近くエジプトを中心に発掘調査を続ける駒沢大学教授大城道のり先生
01:07僕たちは今エジプトギザにあるギザの3大ピラミッドと大スフィンクスがある世界遺産に来ています
01:18すごいんですけどでかいですか
01:21180
01:23あるんですけどあるのかな
01:25肩ぐらいまでありますねこれだけ
01:27ちょっと形も結構意外とバラバラバラバラですよね
01:323大ピラミッドの一つ工夫王のピラミッドはおよそ140メートルの高さを誇る超巨大建造物
01:40平均2.5トンある岩を200から300万個積んだと言われているんです
01:46今回は日本のテレビが初めて撮影するという目玉となる場所があるということなんですがそうなんですよ
01:53実はですね去年発見されたですねあのミイラ工房という場所がある
01:58はいそこではですねはいミラ作りの秘密とかそう作り方とか作った時の道具とか
02:04そういうものまで見れるそうです
02:07日本のテレビ初潜入その1
02:10去年5月に発見されたミイラ工房
02:14遺体に乾燥させ胴体を巻きつけて保存するミイラ
02:19そもそもミイラはどこでどのようにして作られていたのか
02:24はっきりと解明されていませんでした
02:27しかし今回その謎が明らかに
02:30向かったのはギザの3大ピラミッドから車でおよそ40分の場所にあるエジプト北部のサッカラ遺跡
02:37これがですねミイラ工房です
02:40ミイラ工房です
02:42この広い遺跡にある
02:45こちらがミイラ工房
02:47案内してくれるのは
02:49すごくダンディな方がいらっしゃいました
02:52ネスメスお元気ですかお元気ですよおはようございます
02:59エジプト高校最高評議会の事務局長ムスタファワジリ博士
03:04ワジリ博士は遺跡の発掘や保護を担当する政府機関のトップに立つすごい人
03:12ここがミイラ工房だとわかった理由は今まで見つかることのなかった
03:17ミイラ作りの道具が発掘されたからです
03:20これからお見せするのは実際に使われていた道具です
03:25わあすごいじゃん
03:31こちらがおよそ3000年前ミイラ作りに使われていた道具の数々
03:37体から水分を抜くために使われた塩や
03:41こちらはなんと朝で作られた包帯なんです
03:45およそ3000年前の包帯が綺麗な状態のまま残されていたんです
03:50これは体を切るときに使われていたナイフです
03:54全て銅でできています
03:56ナイフの他にも骨を砕くハンマーや
03:59脳をかき出すための棒も残されていました
04:03そしてこちらが内臓を入れるためのカノプスと呼ばれるツボ
04:08ツボのフタは一体どんな風になっているでしょうか
04:11後ほどクイズにします
04:14ではどのようにしてミイラは作られていたのか
04:18まずこのベッドと呼ばれる石の台に遺体を乗せます
04:23ネスミスくんが遺体だとすると上半身の左下にナイフを入れます
04:28手で4つの内臓を取り出しカノプスツボに入れていくんです
04:33その後40日から70日かけて体を塩漬け状態にし
04:39水分を抜かれた遺体は包帯に巻かれミイラは完成するんです
04:55次に案内してもらうのは
04:57ここで作られたミイラが置かれている場所に行きます
05:01向かったのはミイラ工房のすぐ隣
05:05地下12メートルの場所へ人力の滑車で降りていきます
05:18ここが地下12メートルにある
05:21大量の棺で埋め尽くされた空間
05:24ここには何らかの理由によって行き場を失った木製の棺が
05:2960基以上残されていました
05:39ミイラが収められている巨大な棺
05:43この棺は少し汚れているので埃を落としてみましょう
05:47汚れが出てこない
05:51すごいよ
05:54これの中にはどなたがっていうのって分かっている
05:58人の特定はまだ出来ていません
06:00しかし棺に塗装が施されていることから
06:03王に仕える新界には身分の高い人物の棺だと言えるでしょう
06:09このように綺麗な塗装が施された棺は
06:12身分の高い人物のミイラが納められていたと言います
06:16I want... I want like this. I want to see.
06:21I want to see.
06:22I've never shown this to the media, but this time it's special.
06:30He's going to show us the mummy in the coffin.
06:34What kind of mummy is in the TV camera?
06:42Please look through this gap.
06:47Wow!
06:50Is this for real?
06:52The mummy is in a very good condition.
06:55It's very wavy.
06:58And it's tied up.
07:01It looks like a rope.
07:04The mummy with the bandage left the shape of a human being.
07:10Now, here's the Egypt quiz.
07:12What was the mummy made for?
07:17Let's find out.
07:19Morinaga-kun, please answer.
07:22What?
07:24I think it was made for someone who was going to die.
07:31So, what's the answer?
07:33The answer is to revive in the next life.
07:37In ancient Egypt, the body was kept as a mummy to be revived in the next life.
07:46It was thought that if the body was made into a mummy after death, it would live forever in the next life.
07:54Furthermore, the world's oldest pyramid was discovered 90 years later.
08:00Let's go inside.
08:02Wait a minute.
08:05In addition, there are precious murals from about 3,300 years ago.
08:10Wow!
08:13They thoroughly investigate the place where Japanese TV first entered.
08:17The mystery of ancient Egypt, which has been a mystery for many years.
08:23It's interesting that this is the first time TV has been released.
08:27I've been doing research in Egypt for many years.
08:30There are a lot of places I've never been to and things I've never seen.
08:34I had a great time.
08:36I was very excited.
08:38I've never seen Egypt.
08:41I've been to Egypt.
08:44By the way, have you ever been to the capital?
08:47I haven't been to Egypt.
08:49You haven't?
08:51There's a rumor that there's a relic of the capital.
08:55What?
08:56Can you take a look?
08:58This is a relic of the capital.
09:02I was so happy when it was discovered.
09:04You idiot!
09:06The statue in the mirror is a god called Toto.
09:09He is the god of wisdom and education in Egypt.
09:12Let's go to the next question.
09:15What does the lid of the canopsy pot look like when you make a mirror?
09:22You put organs in it, right?
09:23Yes.
09:24Mr. Hanamura.
09:26It looks like a human face.
09:29I think the contents are souls.
09:32It says that there is a god who rules the world after death.
09:36In order not to be able to open it,
09:38it looks like a Karakuri box.
09:40It's like a Hakone souvenir.
09:42That's right.
09:44In fact, each has four different forms of gods.
09:50In the second half of the program,
09:52a very popular history teacher will appear.
09:54Launch the Update Electromagnetic Cannon!
10:01And now, the topic is...
10:03Mr. Takashi Yamazaki's class is back.
10:06He won the Academy Award and the Visual Education Award.
10:09The VFX of Godzilla-1 is coming soon.
10:16In ancient Egypt, when they made the mirror,
10:18they used a pot called a canopsy pot to put organs in it.
10:23What does the lid look like?
10:27Mr. Yamazaki, please tell us the answer.
10:29The answer is...
10:31The first one is a human face.
10:35A human is a god who protects the liver.
10:37The second one is a face of a snake.
10:41A snake is a god who protects the lungs.
10:43The third one is a mountain dog.
10:47A mountain dog is a god who protects the stomach.
10:49The fourth one is Hayabusa.
10:52Hayabusa is a god who protects the intestines.
10:54Hayabusa is a god who protects the intestines.
10:56By the way, if you get the right answer,
10:58we'll give you a present.
11:00I want it.
11:02Who was closest to the answer?
11:04I think it was Hanamura-kun.
11:06Hanamura-kun?
11:08He said it was a human.
11:10He said it was a human face.
11:12Which organ do you want to put in?
11:14I want to put in the intestines.
11:18Why do you want to put in the intestines?
11:20I want to put in candy or chocolate.
11:22I don't want to put in anything.
11:24Congratulations.
11:26I'm happy.
11:28It's pretty heavy.
11:30Please use it.
11:32I'll put in some candy.
11:34Before we investigate the next pyramid...
11:36Sensei, we're in front of the Great Sphinx.
11:40We're here.
11:42This is amazing.
11:44This was built about 4,500 years ago.
11:464,500 years ago?
11:48The height is about 70 meters.
11:50The height is about 20 meters.
11:52The Sphinx is said to be the guardian deity of the pyramid.
11:54It has the face of a king
11:56and has the body of a lion.
11:58It has been covered in sand many times
12:00and has been repaired over and over again.
12:02This is the Egypt Quiz.
12:04Why does the Sphinx have the face of a pharaoh
12:06and the body of a lion?
12:08Is it a combination like this?
12:14The number of people has decreased a lot.
12:16Please give us the answer.
12:18The answer is...
12:20to become one with God.
12:22The lion is said to have been
12:24the sun god of eternal life
12:26that the ancient Egyptians believed in.
12:28It is said that the body of the lion
12:30and the head of the human
12:32were combined
12:34to be recognized as the sun god.
12:36From here on,
12:38the mystery of the construction of the pyramid approaches.
12:40The pyramid is said to have been
12:42the tomb of ancient Egypt.
12:44Currently, there are more than 100 pyramids
12:46in Egypt.
12:48The most famous one is
12:50the Three Pyramids of Giza
12:52which was built about 4,500 years ago.
12:54It is said that the three pyramids
12:56were combined
12:58by the king of Kufu,
13:00the king of Kafra,
13:02and the king of Menkafra.
13:04Now, here is the Egypt Quiz.
13:06The Three Pyramids of Giza
13:08are said to be arranged
13:10according to the shape of something.
13:12Mr. Sota, please answer.
13:16The position of the constellations
13:18and the position of the stars.
13:20Sorry, I can't answer.
13:22I can't answer.
13:24Mr. Sota, what is the answer?
13:26The answer is Orion.
13:28Orion.
13:30The three stars in the center of Orion.
13:32Is that so?
13:34If you put them together
13:36in the three pyramids,
13:38they fit perfectly.
13:40The small bend of Orion
13:42fits perfectly.
13:44I think the theory of Orion
13:46is very powerful.
13:48The Egyptians observed the night sky
13:50and observed the stars.
13:52Among the three pyramids,
13:54the pyramid of the king of Kufu
13:56has the largest scale.
13:58At the base of the pyramid,
14:00the atmosphere is different.
14:02This stone.
14:04This stone is very beautiful.
14:06Please touch it.
14:08What?
14:10It's very smooth.
14:12When the pyramid was built,
14:14it was like this.
14:16Please imagine it.
14:18In fact, the pyramid
14:20is covered with a limestone stone,
14:22and when the sun hits it,
14:24it shines beautifully.
14:28The admission fee to see
14:30the pyramid of the king of Kufu
14:32is about 1,700 yen.
14:34The fee to see the inside is 3,000 yen.
14:36When you look at the pyramid from the front,
14:38it looks like there are two entrances,
14:40but the entrance that tourists
14:42are entering now
14:44is the entrance
14:46that was caved more than 1,000 years ago.
14:48In other words,
14:50this is the entrance
14:52that the thieves made.
14:54It was used at the time of construction,
14:56but it was blocked after completion
14:58and was not discovered for a long time.
15:00When you enter the inside of the pyramid
15:02from the caved entrance,
15:04there is a tunnel
15:06with a width of 1 meter
15:08and a height of 1.3 meters
15:10right next to the entrance.
15:14This is amazing.
15:16I never imagined
15:18this.
15:20When you go through
15:22a 40-meter-high ascending passage,
15:24a large corridor
15:26with a length of 47 meters
15:28and a height of 9 meters appears.
15:30What is this?
15:32If you do this,
15:34you will have durability
15:36and you will be able to
15:38climb the pyramid without collapsing.
15:40It's amazing.
15:42What is waiting for you
15:44at the end of the large corridor?
15:46Wow.
15:48This is amazing.
15:50This is the king's room
15:52at a height of 60 meters above the ground.
15:54This is the original storage room.
15:56This is called
15:58the check-in room.
16:00It should have been here.
16:02I don't think it was here
16:04when someone showed it to me.
16:06Next,
16:08let's go to the second part
16:10of Japanese TV's first intrusion.
16:12The key to solving the mystery
16:14of the pyramid construction
16:16is the inside of the collapsed pyramid.
16:18We went to the Maidum Ruins
16:20an hour and a half by car
16:22from the three pyramids of Giza.
16:24This is different from
16:26the pyramids in my imagination.
16:28This is the collapsed pyramid
16:30of the Maidum Ruins.
16:32Collapsed pyramid.
16:34This is collapsed.
16:36Yes, it is.
16:38The surface of the pyramid
16:40has collapsed.
16:42The collapsed stone
16:44is the foundation of the pyramid.
16:46It is said that
16:48the pyramid was 100 meters high,
16:50but the outer wall,
16:52which was a square, collapsed.
16:54There is a tower of about 70 meters
16:56in the middle of the pyramid.
16:58This collapsed pyramid
17:00is said to be the grave
17:02of King Sneferu,
17:04the father of King Kufu.
17:06The general public did not know about it,
17:08so we got a special permission
17:10to investigate it.
17:12You said that
17:14the pyramid structure
17:16is the key to solving the mystery.
17:18Yes, it is.
17:20It is important to know
17:22that the inside of the pyramid
17:24was built by two pyramids,
17:26King Kufu and King Sneferu,
17:28only a few decades ago.
17:30Why do the pyramids of King Kufu
17:32remain intact?
17:34I wonder
17:36why they remain
17:38in such a beautiful shape.
17:40It is said that
17:42the ground is hard,
17:44so it was built in a place
17:46where it is difficult to collapse.
17:48Another reason is that
17:50there are not many people
17:52who know the reason
17:54why the pyramids do not collapse.
17:56It is said that
17:58there are many people
18:00who want to know
18:02the reason why the pyramids
18:04do not collapse.
18:06There is a hint
18:08to find out
18:10how the stone was carried
18:12in the collapsed pyramid.
18:14It is said that
18:16the stone was carried
18:18by making a slope
18:20in the pyramid.
18:22Let's go inside.
18:24Let's go inside.
18:26It is the first time
18:28to be shown on Japanese TV.
18:30What is the surprising thing
18:32in the collapsed pyramid?
18:34It is the first time
18:36to be shown on Japanese TV.
18:38The key to solving the mystery
18:40of pyramid construction
18:42is inside the collapsed pyramid.
18:44Originally,
18:46the pyramid was about 100 meters high.
18:48Now,
18:50a 70-meter-tall tower is left.
18:52It is about 15 meters high
18:54from the ground.
18:56Let's go inside.
18:58It is deep.
19:00It is deeper than I imagined.
19:02It is deep.
19:04It is really deep.
19:06It is unusual to have a toilet here.
19:08It is above.
19:10Normally,
19:12the tombs are
19:14underground.
19:16Normally, the tombs are
19:18underground.
19:20Let's go down
19:22the steep hill.
19:24When we arrive at the tomb,
19:26What is that?
19:28Do you know what it is?
19:30Here is
19:32the Egypt quiz.
19:34What is the thing
19:36left in the collapsed pyramid
19:38about 4,500 years ago?
19:40What is the thing
19:42left in the collapsed pyramid
19:44about 4,500 years ago?
19:46I'm excited.
19:48Me, too.
19:50I love Egypt.
19:52I wanted to go to this location.
19:54Let's think about the quiz.
19:56If you get the right answer,
19:58we will give you a pot.
20:00In fact, this is
20:02something that was imported
20:04from a neighboring country.
20:06Jewels
20:08and iron.
20:10Iron?
20:12It's polished to look like a mirror.
20:14Wood.
20:16There is no wood in the pyramid.
20:18That's why.
20:20It's like a lantern.
20:22It's like a light.
20:24Lantern.
20:26I thought it was a light.
20:28Among them,
20:30chandelier.
20:32It's a collapsed chandelier.
20:34It's a collapsed chandelier.
20:36Sato-kun.
20:38It's a collapsed cooler.
20:40It's a collapsed chandelier.
20:42If you say collapsed,
20:44I don't think anything will be allowed.
20:46Did you get the right answer?
20:48The answer is
20:50Takahashi-kun's wood.
20:52That's right.
20:54Which one do you want to put?
20:56I'll go with the pot.
20:58Mountain dog.
21:00Thank you.
21:02Thank you.
21:04What is the thing
21:06left in the collapsed pyramid
21:08is a tree.
21:10It's a pretty big tree.
21:12I think it was used for some construction.
21:14Maybe it was used as a log.
21:16I think it's possible.
21:18I think it's possible.
21:20However,
21:22Ancient Egypt was a desert region,
21:24so there shouldn't have been such a big tree.
21:26What happened was
21:28they imported it.
21:30In the area along the east coast of China,
21:32there is a famous wood called
21:34Lebanon tree.
21:36The people of Egypt ordered
21:38them to go to Lebanon
21:40to buy it.
21:42It's a very precious thing.
21:44It's even more precious than gold.
21:46The third Japanese TV first intrusion.
21:48Inside the tomb
21:50called Mastaba,
21:52which is a prototype of the pyramid.
21:54Speaking of the tomb of Ancient Egypt,
21:56it's a pyramid.
21:58In fact, there is a tomb
22:00called a prototype of the pyramid.
22:02It's right next to the collapsed pyramid.
22:04Here it is.
22:06This is called Mastaba.
22:08You don't know, do you?
22:10It's like this.
22:12It means bench in Arabic.
22:14In many houses in Egypt,
22:16there is a bench called Mastaba.
22:18It has a similar shape,
22:20so it's called Mastaba-bo.
22:24Mastaba-bo has been found
22:26in all the ruins of Egypt
22:28for about 5,000 years.
22:30It's not a stone
22:32This is a dry brick.
22:34It's a brick that has been dried
22:36in the sun.
22:38It's one of the materials
22:40that is often used in Egypt.
22:42They bring mud from the Nile
22:44and put it in a straw or a rope
22:46and put it on a wooden frame
22:48and make a lot of it.
22:50And in this Mastaba-bo,
22:52there is a huge coffin
22:54that exceeds the pyramid of the king of Kufu.
22:56I can see it.
22:58This is the entrance.
23:00This is the entrance.
23:02When they enter the entrance,
23:04which is about one meter high...
23:06This is really...
23:08It's like a man cave.
23:10It's a man cave.
23:16At the end of the ladder,
23:18there is a 50-centimeter-high passage.
23:20There are four of them.
23:22It's amazing.
23:24It's like an adventure.
23:26I can see it.
23:28I can see it.
23:30I can see it.
23:32I can see it.
23:34I came out of a wide place.
23:36I came out of a wide place.
23:40Wait a minute.
23:42It's huge.
23:44It's about 170 centimeters high
23:46and about 2 meters long.
23:48It's a huge stone coffin.
23:50It's huge.
23:52It's huge.
23:54It's one piece.
23:56It's one piece.
23:58What's inside the coffin?
24:00There's nothing inside.
24:02There's nothing inside.
24:04When it was found,
24:06there was a piece of mummy inside.
24:08When it was found,
24:10there was a piece of mummy inside.
24:12The size of the coffin
24:14is said to have the possibility
24:16that it belonged to the royal family.
24:18The size of the coffin
24:20is said to have the possibility
24:22of God.
24:24of God.
24:46The key is still a mystery.
24:48The key is still a mystery.
24:50With the guidance of Zaki Hawass Sakase, the highest authority in Egyptian studies,
24:54they infiltrated the underground masonry!
24:56Wow, that's amazing!
24:59Before heading to the next investigation,
25:02in order to investigate the local food culture,
25:04they went to the largest market in Cairo, Egypt.
25:08Hello!
25:09Hello!
25:10It's all food!
25:11It's all food!
25:12It's all food!
25:14The first thing the two people who arrived at the store ate was...
25:18Moroheiya soup, which is grown mainly in Egypt.
25:22It's rich in vitamins and minerals, and has a beauty effect.
25:26It's also said that Cleopatra loved it.
25:30Wow, it smells like garlic.
25:35How is it?
25:37It's really good.
25:39It doesn't have a strong smell of garlic.
25:44It suits the taste of Japanese people.
25:46Sato Shiori, please try it and tell us how you feel.
25:50Thank you for it.
25:51It does smell like garlic.
25:55Wow, it's good.
25:57It's not too light, but it's well seasoned.
26:00I'd like to dip it in bread and eat it.
26:02Next, they tried the croquette made with soybeans.
26:07How is it?
26:08It's very refreshing.
26:11What is this?
26:12Soybeans, garlic, parsley, and other spices are mixed in a mixer and fried in oil.
26:19It's a dish that even King Kufu might have eaten.
26:23The next day, they enjoyed the Egyptian atmosphere with food.
26:27This is the last pyramid in the world, the pyramid of stairs.
26:32It's called Sakkara.
26:33Sakkara?
26:36That's the pyramid of stairs.
26:39The height is about 60 meters.
26:41This is the pyramid of stairs of King Gesele of 4,700 years ago.
26:46It was just released to the public in 2020.
26:50The entrance fee is about 1,500 yen.
26:54This pyramid of stairs is made by stacking six mastababos that I introduced earlier.
27:01From the mastababos, it continues to the pyramid of stairs, collapsed pyramids, and the three pyramids of Giza.
27:10The person who built the pyramid of stairs is Imhetep.
27:14He was called a genius at that time.
27:17He was in the architecture club, and he was also a doctor.
27:21He was like Da Vinci, who could do anything.
27:24A great person was waiting at the site.
27:27Hello.
27:29Hello.
27:30My name is Ned Smith.
27:31I'm Zach.
27:32I'm Zahi.
27:34He is a superstar of Egyptian medicine.
27:36He is a world-famous doctor.
27:39He is Dr. Zahi Hawass.
27:41Hello. I'm very happy.
27:43I'm Zachai, Wida, and Alita.
27:45It's great to meet you.
27:47Dr. Zahi is my idol.
27:51He was so popular that the shooting was interrupted.
27:55Today, I will show you all the pyramids.
28:01The pyramid of stairs is the origin of all the pyramids in Egypt.
28:08Ned Smith, come here and look at this hole.
28:16Here is a quiz for Naomi.
28:19What is it?
28:20What do you see when you look through this hole?
28:25There is a mural depicting a sacred god.
28:30The answer is...
28:33The statue of the king.
28:35This is the place where the statue of the king is placed.
28:39Inside, there is a statue of King Gesele.
28:42It is to look inside from outside.
28:45The statue of the king looks outside from inside.
28:48That's what it is for.
28:49What King Gesele was looking at was the North Pole, a symbol of eternity.
28:55The building and the angle of the hole are designed to be 13 degrees to see the North Pole.
29:01The next place he showed us was...
29:04This is a garden called Seddo Garden.
29:08In ancient Egypt, people who became kings had a custom of renewing their kingship once every 30 years.
29:15The king had to show his power to renew his kingship.
29:22Here is a quiz for everyone in the studio.
29:25What did the king do in Seddo Garden to show his power?
29:31If you get this right, I'll give you a can of soot.
29:34I want two more.
29:36If you want to add liver and lung, do your best.
29:40I did this to show my youth.
29:42To show your youth?
29:44I danced a lot.
29:46I carried 100 people on my back.
29:50I was struck by lightning.
29:53It looks big, so I ran a marathon around it.
29:57I fought with animals.
30:01Like a lion.
30:05One of the stones that made the pyramid was very big.
30:09I lifted it up.
30:11How many stones are there?
30:15Please give us the correct answer.
30:17The correct answer is to run around.
30:20The king ran around to show his power.
30:25You said you wanted to run around.
30:28Which do you want, liver or lung?
30:31Liver.
30:33What do you want?
30:35Congratulations.
30:36Thank you.
30:37It's quite heavy.
30:39It's heavy.
30:40The king said he could still run.
30:45We'll show you the wall painting of the king running
30:48inside the pyramid later.
30:51Let's go inside the world's oldest pyramid.
30:56I heard you're the most famous singer in Japan.
31:00Can you sing for us?
31:02Really?
31:03If you don't sing, we can't take you inside.
31:07What should I sing?
31:09Please sing a Japanese song.
31:11Okay.
31:12Let's look up and walk.
31:18So that tears won't fall.
31:25A lonely night.
31:31That's it.
31:34Wonderful.
31:36Please show us the inside of the pyramid.
31:40The inside of the pyramid is a 6km long underground maze.
31:46Imhetep, a genius architect who designed this pyramid,
31:51turned it into a maze as a countermeasure against the plague.
31:55The first stop is the storage room 28 meters underground.
32:00We'll sneak in with the world's most luxurious guide, Dr. Zahi.
32:05Let's go inside the pyramid.
32:09Wow, this is amazing.
32:12Let's go to the underworld.
32:14Wow, this is amazing.
32:19We'll go underground from here.
32:22Follow me.
32:23Okay.
32:27There are many paths.
32:29Is this the path that led to somewhere?
32:32I don't know.
32:34Look at this.
32:36Wow.
32:38This is a mural depicting King Gesell's running.
32:44This is a precious mural that took a long time to repair.
32:52This is a blue pottery tile that was made 4,700 years ago.
32:57At that time, the wall was full of blue.
33:01Blue has a meaning.
33:03Blue was a symbol of power and vitality in ancient times.
33:08Blue is also used in the golden mask of the famous Stankan mask.
33:13It takes 10 minutes to go underground.
33:16Wow, wait a minute.
33:22What did they see there?
33:26After this, they will experience the popular project, AHA.
33:30Some of the images are gradually changing.
33:33Do you understand?
33:38The world's oldest pyramid, the stairs pyramid.
33:42It takes 10 minutes to go underground.
33:45Wow, wait a minute.
33:51Wow, it's high.
33:54In a huge space, there is a 3-meter-high stone coffin.
33:59It weighs 40 tons.
34:03It's the size of a 180-centimeter-tall mouse.
34:08Wow, really?
34:12That's amazing.
34:16The stone coffin was made with a double structure.
34:19Finally, it was lined with a 3.5-ton stone.
34:24The material is the same as the stone coffin in the Kufuo pyramid.
34:29A part of the mummy is found from the stone coffin.
34:33This is the fourth Japanese TV first entry.
34:36It is a colorful mural made about 3,300 years ago.
34:42We have moved to another place.
34:45This is a grave with Nefer.
34:48We will guide you to the most beautiful place in Sakkara Ruins.
34:53This is a grave 3,000 years ago.
34:56A very beautiful mummy is sleeping in the basement.
34:59Is this usually closed?
35:02What is a beautiful mummy?
35:11This is Nefer and his wife.
35:14Nefer is like a music director.
35:17He is like a producer.
35:20The mural depicts people playing the harp and blowing the flute.
35:27This is probably the orchestra of ancient Egypt.
35:33And all the murals in this place are Nefer's everyday life,
35:37which he wanted to spend with his wife in the afterlife.
35:43This is amazing.
35:46What is this hole for?
35:49I will give you a quiz.
35:53This is an Egypt quiz.
35:56What is this mural depicting?
36:01There were fruits and herbs in the mural.
36:05Have they been there since then?
36:07I think so.
36:08There are real things and tambourines.
36:11Some people dance to them.
36:13Let's go back to the question.
36:15What is this mural depicting in Neferbo?
36:22The correct answer is the canopy.
36:25Or the ruins that Mr. Arita mentioned.
36:29I want that.
36:31I will give you a chance to choose.
36:34I have the right to choose.
36:37I will give you a hint.
36:40This is a scene where he is making something.
36:42He is putting what he made into the canopy.
36:46This is a hint.
36:48What about you, Takahashi?
36:49Pasta.
36:51Juice.
36:52Juice.
36:53He was about to step on something.
36:55He stepped on herbs and medicine.
36:59Udon.
37:02He was about to step on something.
37:07Yuba.
37:10Wine.
37:12Wine.
37:14Alcohol.
37:15It's the same.
37:17He was about to step on alcohol.
37:19It's not just wine.
37:22We have all the answers.
37:24Mr. Teo, please give us the correct answer.
37:26He is making wine.
37:28No.
37:31He is stepping on wine.
37:33He is squeezing wine.
37:35He is making wine.
37:38Do you want to put a pie or a statue of the president?
37:42I want a statue of the president.
37:45That's good.
37:49This is a scene from TOTO.
37:52Please study this.
37:54I will study this.
37:57There is a beautiful mirror in the basement of the mural.
38:00It was made about 2,500 years ago.
38:04It's still there.
38:08It was made about 3,300 years ago.
38:11There is a colorful mural.
38:13This is the tomb of Nefer.
38:16This is a very special place.
38:19I will show you a very valuable mirror.
38:22However, this mirror is not Nefer's mirror.
38:25This is another person who died later than Nefer.
38:29There is a mirror in the basement of the tomb.
38:33Please look down.
38:43This is amazing.
38:46It's still there.
38:48It's still there.
38:50It's around the neck.
38:52It's like an apron.
38:55It's still there.
38:58Why is it so beautiful?
39:02This mural was made about 2,500 years ago.
39:06At that time, the technology of making murals was advanced.
39:10There are still beautiful murals in good condition.
39:16The survey is over.
39:19Finally, he gave a message to the world's most popular business.
39:24Egyptians first observed the sun and learned.
39:28The sun rises and sets, travels, and rises again.
39:35Life and the sun are the same.
39:38I believe that it is important to observe well like this program and continue to live without stopping to learn.
39:47I used to think that it was a long time ago.
39:52I like to look at the stars and decorate it with blue decorations.
39:59I think it is similar to the feeling of the Japanese and the feeling of the Egyptians.
40:03As a nation that knows that there is that world and other religions,
40:07I would like to study as a Japanese.
40:10The Egyptians do not leave a record of important things.
40:14I don't know how to make a pyramid.
40:17I want to solve that mystery.
40:19It takes a lot of money, but if someone gives me a sponsor...