健康カプセル！ゲンキの時間 2024年10月06日 新たな原因となる脅威が！秋の呼吸器トラブル
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00:00The cause of breathing problems that increase in the fall is a change in temperature, humidity, and air pressure due to the change in the season.
00:13Allergies due to the increase in the number of mites in the summer.
00:18Viruses that are popular in the fall.
00:22However, according to Dr. Harada, who is familiar with the breathing problems in the fall,
00:28there is a new threat that leads to other breathing problems recently.
00:35This morning, an experienced person talks about the new threat.
00:39What is the first threat?
00:41Before I knew it was going to rain, I got a rash.
00:46I got a crack in my ribs.
00:48I've been hospitalized twice.
00:52In recent years, it has caused serious damage in Japan.
00:57What is the second threat?
00:59I was surprised to hear that I had to lose weight.
01:06Even if you're too fat?
01:10What is the third threat?
01:12I thought I was going to get a tan.
01:15When I took it out on the tissue, it was already red.
01:17I was told not to take a bath in the fall.
01:20Why?
01:22The bacteria that lurk in everyday life cause lung diseases that are rapidly increasing around the world.
01:30If you leave breathing problems due to these causes,
01:34You'll have trouble breathing, and you'll lose your life.
01:39It can be a severe condition.
01:43So this morning, a new threat to breathing problems in the fall.
01:48In recent years, the number of patients has increased.
01:50We're going to look at three causes and countermeasures.
01:56Health Capsule
01:58It's time to be healthy.
02:02Good morning.
02:03Today's theme is the new threat to breathing problems in the fall.
02:09In fact, I have a runny nose in the fall.
02:15Sometimes you get sick.
02:18Ms. Yamamoto, do you have any breathing problems?
02:20Yes, I do.
02:21In October, I always have a runny nose and a sore throat.
02:28It's the season when I get sick the most.
02:30In the fall?
02:31Yes, in the fall.
02:32I see.
02:34I'm sure you're all curious about something.
02:36Let's hear from the doctor.
02:38I'm Dr. Harada, who is familiar with breathing problems in the fall.
02:41Nice to meet you.
02:44First of all, let's hear from the doctor about the causes of orthodox breathing problems.
02:49Here it is.
02:511. Temperature and pressure changes.
02:542. Allergies.
02:553. Viruses.
02:57First of all, please tell us about the effects of temperature and pressure on your breathing.
03:01Yes.
03:02This change of season is a time when it is very easy to get sick.
03:06One of the reasons is the change in temperature and pressure.
03:10From summer to autumn, this change is a very basic change.
03:13Another reason is that there is a lot of weather pollution, so the change in pressure is also very large.
03:19You feel such subtle changes and get sick.
03:25The second allergy is mainly caused by mites.
03:28Mites that have increased during the summer die during this time when it starts to get cold.
03:33When the mites die, the air circulates in the air.
03:36When the air circulates in the air, the air circulates in the air.
03:40The third allergy is a virus-causing infection such as influenza.
03:46Microplasma pneumonia, which has recently spread, is also popular this summer and is expected to spread in the future.
03:54In addition to this, here are the new threats that have been introduced this morning.
04:00No. 1. Allergies.
04:03No. 2. Depression.
04:05No. 3. NTM.
04:07Is there anything you're curious about?
04:09I've never heard of No. 3.
04:11NTM.
04:12I've never heard of it.
04:13NTM.
04:14I'm a little curious about this.
04:16I think it's a cause of allergies.
04:26So, here are the ingredients of today's health capsule.
04:29Open!
04:31What is the cause of the change in temperature and pressure?
04:34What is the cause of the change in temperature and pressure?
04:38A new threat.
04:40No. 1. Allergies.
04:4670% of allergies in adults occur after they become adults.
04:53One of the causes is an abnormality.
04:59I asked the actual patient.
05:03Mr. Iwamoto, 58 years old.
05:07The first thing that came out was a small form of milk.
05:13Mr. Iwamoto, who originally had allergies,
05:16was diagnosed with allergies in the fall.
05:22But...
05:24I've been hospitalized twice with typhoons.
05:29Yes, typhoons have been increasing in recent years.
05:36The cause was the landing of a huge typhoon that struck Japan in 2014.
05:42The typhoon was a typhoon with a very strong force,
05:47with a 24-hour high water level recording the first place in the observation market at the time.
05:53When the typhoon approached,
06:00the previous speed suddenly decreased.
06:03As the cough continued to come out, I rushed to the hospital.
06:09It was so painful.
06:11The nurse was so surprised that she brought a stretcher.
06:17I couldn't even cough, cough, or talk.
06:21I had a crack in my ribs.
06:24It was like this.
06:28As a result, it became such a situation that I was hospitalized.
06:33In addition, not only during typhoons,
06:36but also during heavy rains in recent years, it seems to be worsening.
06:41There have been many typhoons recently, right?
06:45There was a big explosion,
06:48and the typhoon happened earlier than the typhoon.
06:53Before I knew it was going to rain, I had a cough.
06:58What does the doctor say about the typhoon and concentration?
07:06In particular, the temperature is very high,
07:10and the intensity of the cold is increasing.
07:15The low pressure suddenly came and it started to rain heavily.
07:20The patient is saying that the previous speed is getting worse.
07:25In fact, heavy rains due to abnormal weather tend to increase,
07:30and the frequency is about 1.7 times compared to 40 years ago.
07:36The temperature difference of one day in autumn has also spread in recent years.
07:41And there is also a fear that such abnormal weather will not only worsen the previous speed,
07:47but also cause a new one.
07:50So, what is the specific cause of abnormal weather?
07:56In the case of the previous speed, the nervous system of the bronchial nerve is malignant.
08:01I don't know the details,
08:04but it is thought that a slight change in the temperature and pressure felt by the human body
08:09will affect the nervous system of the malignant bronchial nerve,
08:13and the previous speed will deteriorate.
08:16Another thing to be careful of is fatigue.
08:20It is said that there is a cause that leads to the previous speed in this rainy season.
08:26That is a very small dangerous substance that gets into the lungs.
08:36What he showed me was a strange mysterious sphere like a competing sword.
08:42What is this?
08:45This is a small particle called the ovicle attached to the pollen.
08:52This ovicle moves away from the pollen and is injected into the lungs.
08:58And it is known that the previous speed will deteriorate.
09:03The size of the ovicle is about 0.5 micrometers,
09:08which is about one-eighth of the pollen.
09:11The pollen itself has large particles and does not enter the lungs,
09:17but the ovicle is very small, so it penetrates deep into the lungs.
09:25The reason why such an ovicle is separated from the pollen is the rain of this season.
09:32Pollen is hit by rain and accumulates on the ground,
09:35and is stepped on by cars and people.
09:39By removing the ovicle with such a physical object,
09:42we assume that it will swell again and this will swell up again.
09:49In addition, another cause is that the rain destroys the pollen.
09:55Please look at this microscope image.
09:59This round thing is pollen.
10:03If you pour water on it,
10:07the pollen will break and the cells inside will come out.
10:12This is the allergen that leads to the previous speed.
10:16When the pollen contains water in the rain, it swells and explodes.
10:22The cells that come out become even finer particles,
10:26and it is thought that it will reach the ovary and cause a premature symptom.
10:32What should I do with this pollen?
10:37You have to wear a mask when you inhale the pollen.
10:44When you have a pollen allergy,
10:47you should remove the pollen from the outside.
10:51If you dry the laundry outside, you should put it in the house.
10:55I think this is an orthodox measure.
10:57If you have pollen in the house, you have to clean it and ventilate it.
11:05A new respiratory problem.
11:08Next is the previous speed caused by obesity.
11:13Tanaka is 70 years old.
11:18He is 149 cm tall and weighs 65 kg.
11:23He is still on a diet.
11:25About 10 years ago, he had a premature symptom.
11:29About 10 years ago,
11:32I loved pork cutlet, fatty meat, and stewed mochi.
11:37I drank it with beer and gained weight.
11:41I was 72 kg at best.
11:44The cause of the premature symptom was the change in weather,
11:49just like Mr. Iwamoto.
11:52However,
11:55the doctor told him at the hospital.
12:01It is better to lose weight.
12:04It is the cause of the premature symptom.
12:08Is that so?
12:10I was told that I had to lose weight.
12:14I was told that pork cutlet was the worst.
12:17I was told that I shouldn't eat only fried food and oily food.
12:22In fact, there is such data about the cause of the premature symptom.
12:29The average BMI of Japanese people is 23.8% for men and 22.5% for women.
12:41According to a study,
12:44if the BMI of both men and women exceeds 25.0%,
12:48the rate of premature symptoms increases.
12:53Mr. Tanaka is 149 cm tall.
12:57He used to weigh 72 kg.
13:00His BMI was over 32.43.
13:06But why does premature symptoms lead to premature symptoms?
13:10I don't know.
13:12The cause of the premature symptom was a certain substance in the body.
13:18It's a lot.
13:20Genki-no-Jikan supports your health.
13:29Why does premature symptoms lead to premature symptoms?
13:34It is thought that inflammatory cytokines are produced in the body.
13:41Inflammatory cytokines are substances produced from various cells, such as blood vessels and lymph nodes.
13:49When viruses invade the body,
13:53they activate the immune cells and destroy them.
13:56They do important work to protect the body.
13:59However,
14:01People who are called premature premature symptoms have inflammatory cytokines.
14:06Inflammatory cytokines produced by obesity may lead to premature symptoms.
14:13When obesity occurs,
14:15inflammatory cytokines are secreted from fat cells more than necessary.
14:20Then,
14:22Immune cells attack normal cells,
14:26causing inflammation in various organs.
14:29This also affects the movement of the body,
14:32which causes premature symptoms.
14:35What is Mr. Tanaka doing now to manage his weight?
14:41I try to eat vegetables such as broccoli and spinach to lose weight.
14:51Mr. Tanaka told me that I had to exercise a little more.
14:55If you are fat now, there is a risk of premature symptoms, so be careful.
15:01My husband is a little selfish.
15:07I think he is shaking now.
15:10Are you still okay?
15:12I think I'm still okay.
15:14Mr. Tanaka, is there any other cause of premature symptoms?
15:20When you are fat,
15:23you have meat on your stomach.
15:26When you breathe, there is a membrane under your lungs.
15:30You lower this membrane and breathe.
15:33This makes it difficult for the meat to go down.
15:37In other words, it makes it difficult for you to breathe.
15:40It's shallow breathing.
15:42Yes, it's shallow breathing.
15:44As a result, people who are not premature also feel pain.
15:49However, in premature patients with weak breathing,
15:52it is easy to feel strong symptoms.
15:55So far, we have introduced new therapies that cause premature symptoms.
15:59In addition to premature symptoms, there are other terrible diseases that you should be careful of.
16:04Now, let's look at the next health capsule.
16:09The world is in a state of emergency.
16:12High NTM syndrome.
16:18New breathing problems.
16:23High NTM syndrome.
16:25High NTM syndrome.
16:28It's an unfamiliar disease.
16:31What are the symptoms?
16:34We asked Mr. Ikeda, who is an experienced patient.
16:39The first symptom was four years ago.
16:44At first, when I was sleeping at night,
16:48I opened my eyes.
16:50I thought I had a cold.
16:52When I put it in my mouth, it smelled like iron.
16:57When I put it in a tissue,
17:00it was a lump of red blood.
17:04It's a shock.
17:06Mr. Ikeda was surprised.
17:08The next day, he was admitted to the Internal Medicine Clinic.
17:12However, as a result of the X-ray test,
17:16he was diagnosed with no abnormalities.
17:20Only at this time did he have a blood clot.
17:25Since then, he has had no symptoms that he was worried about.
17:32I have a lung cancer test every year.
17:38When I took the test,
17:40I was diagnosed with a blood clot in my heart.
17:44When I checked it, it was a precision test.
17:48After a detailed CT scan,
17:56there was a small lump of shadow in the lung.
18:00In the blood test,
18:03we found antibodies that showed that he had been infected recently.
18:07And the diagnosis he was given was lung NTM.
18:12The official name was lung non-blood clotting.
18:18What kind of illness is lung NTM?
18:25Lung non-blood clotting.
18:32There are people whose lungs are clogged.
18:36They don't have a bad lung inflammation.
18:40They are in a state of coexistence with the lungs.
18:43When our body weakens,
18:47the lungs become stronger.
18:49In that case,
18:51the lungs are damaged,
18:55leading to a blood clot or a severe bleeding.
18:58This is a common illness.
19:02If he is healthy, he will be fine.
19:05But if his immune system weakens,
19:07there is a risk of infection in his lungs.
19:11Lung non-blood clotting is common in soil and water.
19:17It is a type of clotting that is similar to blood clots.
19:23The big difference from blood clots is that
19:26blood clots do not infect people.
19:30In addition, blood clots reduce the number of patients.
19:35The number of patients with lung NTM has increased.
19:38The number of patients with lung NTM has increased three or four times in 2007.
19:43It is estimated that the number of patients with lung NTM has increased more than 24,000.
19:47The number of patients with lung NTM has increased gradually over the years.
19:51The symptoms do not appear until the symptoms get worse.
19:54Sometimes the symptoms are not found in X-ray tests.
19:58There are many cases where the symptoms are not noticed.
20:03We don't know the details.
20:05However, it is easy for women in their mid-to-high teens to get BMI.
20:09It is easy for women in their mid-to-high teens to get BMI.
20:13I don't think it's a low BMI.
20:16Then why do you get infected with bacteria?
20:20The reason why Mr. Ikeda was pointed out by a doctor is
20:24in a place in the house.
20:27I was told not to take a bath in the bathtub.
20:30Why?
20:32I was in the bathtub yesterday.
20:33I was told that the bacteria came out of the showerhead.
20:36The reason why Mr. Ikeda was pointed out by the doctor was in a certain place in the house.
20:45I was told not to take a bath in the kitchen.
20:48I was told to take a bath the next day.
20:50I was also told that the bacteria came out of the shower head.
20:58Yes, you should be careful at home in the bathroom.
21:04I think you should think that you are in a place where there is a mold.
21:11Especially if you live in a shower head.
21:15If it is a mist, it will be easier for us to suck it in.
21:19If there is bacteria on the shower head, it will suck it in.
21:26In the past, we have surveyed 180 bathrooms in Japan.
21:31In about 6 out of 6 bathrooms, non-bacterial bacteria are detected.
21:38In the West, we have surveyed 656 shower heads in various areas.
21:45The higher the detection rate of non-bacterial bacteria,
21:50the higher the probability of high NTM disease.
21:55In the same way, when gardening, we use a water spout.
22:01When we water with a hose, we make a splash and water it.
22:08Just like a shower head, it creates an environment that is easy to suck in.
22:13I think this is something to be careful about.
22:17Ms. Ikeda is currently observing the progress while taking three types of medicine.
22:22In addition, as a countermeasure...
22:25I can't let go of the mask.
22:29I also removed the wild plants in the room.
22:32I also stopped buying vegetables with tsutsui.
22:37She also takes good care of the Medaka she is buying.
22:40She wears a mask and gloves.
22:44She also replaced the shower head with a new one.
22:50To prevent high NTM disease, it is important to take good care of the shower head.
22:56We will tell you how to clean it later.
23:03Let's wash the shower head.
23:05Thank you very much.
23:08You don't want anything on the shower head, do you?
23:12I don't like it.
23:13You don't like it when it gets on your face, do you?
23:16After shampooing, I put the shower head in the washing machine.
23:21I take out the water and wash it.
23:24After that, I wipe it off and put it back.
23:28Wait a minute.
23:29I haven't taught you how to wash the shower head yet.
23:32I haven't taught you how to wash it yet, but I don't know how to wash it yet.
23:37I will teach you how to clean it well.
23:41Prepare a container that fits the size of the shower head.
23:44Add 1 tablespoon of citric acid to 1 liter of hot water.
23:50I haven't added citric acid.
23:53I soak it in water for about an hour.
23:55I haven't soaked it in water for an hour.
23:57I haven't soaked it in water for an hour.
24:00When the black dirt comes up, wash it off with a toothbrush.
24:06This is the correct way to wash it.
24:09Is there a treatment for NTM?
24:15Yes.
24:16VTR patients are treated with three antidepressants.
24:21It's the same with blood clots.
24:23It's a weak muscle, but it's a strong muscle for antidepressants.
24:28It's a muscle that can't be destroyed easily.
24:31So you have to treat it for a long time.
24:37Many patients are treated for 1.5 to 2 years.
24:41Some patients are treated for a long time.
24:48Thank you very much for your time today.
24:54Next time, we will find out the cause of NTM.
24:58The cause of NTM is a certain behavior in everyday life.
25:02I see.
25:04In addition, there is a possibility of death if left unattended.
25:09It's the beginning of NTM.
25:11I'm scared.
25:14Let's all be healthy and have a wonderful day.
25:16See you next week.
25:18Genki no Jikan was brought to you by Konwa, supporting your health.