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MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 MORNING - 25/10/2024

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00:00You follow Medea TV Africa, thank you for joining us for this round of news, here are
00:20the headlines.
00:21Israel announces the sending of a delegation to Qatar to negotiate an agreement on Gaza
00:26involving a release of hostages.
00:27The Hamas has opened its mouths to talk about a ceasefire in the Palestinian territory.
00:32Details in a few moments.
00:35Three journalists were killed in new Israeli strikes against Lebanon.
00:40According to the Lebanese press agency, Israeli warplanes made a raid on the Lebanese-Syrian
00:45border.
00:46In Mozambique, the former 47-year-old provincial governor Daniel Chappot was elected president,
00:54after a two-week election campaign, after the 9-October protest, clashes broke out
01:01between law enforcement and protesters.
01:03See you in a moment for the developments.
01:07Welcome, ladies and gentlemen, His Royal Highness Princess Laila Hasna and His Excellency Sheikha
01:15al-Miasa bint Hamad al-Thani presided yesterday at the El-Badi Palace in Marrakech, the gala
01:23event of the Arab Fashion Trust, an event organized as part of the Cultural Year Qatar-Morocco 2024.
01:30His Royal Highness Princess Laila Hasna proceeded to hand over the trophies, including the first
01:36prize of the Arab Fashion Trust, in the evening outfit category to stylist Yasmin Mansour.
01:43Initiated by Yusuf Culture, the Cultural Year Qatar-Morocco 2024 testifies to the depth
01:50of the solidarity of the historical ties between the two peoples, the brothers and the two heads of state,
01:56His Majesty King Mohammed VI and His Royal Highness Sheikha Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani.
02:06And in the conflict in the Middle East, Israel announced yesterday the sending of a delegation to Qatar
02:11to negotiate an agreement on Gaza involving a liberation of hostages.
02:16The Hamas said it was open to talk about a ceasefire in the Palestinian territory devastated by more than a year of war.
02:24After discussions between Egyptian officials and a delegation of the Hamas,
02:29Benyamin Netanyahu will send to Qatar his Director of Foreign Affairs of the Mossad, David Barnea,
02:37who must meet on Sunday with the head of the CIA, Bill Burns, and the Prime Minister of Qatari
02:44to discuss the various options for the resumption of negotiations on the liberation of hostages,
02:50informs the office of the Israeli Prime Minister.
02:55New Israeli strikes were aimed at Friday night in Lebanon,
03:00killing three journalists, according to the Lebanese press agency ANI,
03:04which specifies that Israeli warplanes carried out a raid on the Lebanese-Syrian border.
03:11According to local media, the strike hit a hotel in Hasbaya, about 50 km south of Beirut.
03:18The most violent raid took place in Shwefat al-Amrushir,
03:23where it destroyed two buildings and started a major fire.
03:31Organized at the initiative of President Emmanuel Macron,
03:34an international conference on Lebanon took place yesterday in Paris.
03:38It brought together heads of state from all over the world and a dozen international organizations
03:44and allowed, among other things, a $1 billion aid.
03:48Soheil Jalil for the details.
03:55A billion dollars for Lebanon.
03:57Nearly 70 countries and international organizations
04:01participated in the conference organized by Paris on Thursday
04:04to bring humanitarian aid to Lebanon and hope to contribute to its recovery.
04:09A humanitarian aid of $800 million was promised
04:12and 200 million more to equip the Lebanese army.
04:16The United Nations has launched a call for 426 million euros.
04:20France will bring 100 million euros on the occasion of this conference.
04:25What is needed is simply to shelter families, feed children,
04:28treat the wounded, continue to ensure the education of students.
04:32We must find solutions as quickly as possible.
04:34At all costs, we must prevent the movement of people from the south to Beirut
04:40and other regions of Lebanon from creating new divisions among the Lebanese.
04:45Antonio Guterres, Secretary General of the United Nations,
04:47expressed his support for the Lebanese people at the conference of support organized in Paris,
04:52thanking President Macron for his initiative.
04:55His speech focused on the seriousness of the situation in Lebanon,
04:59exacerbated by regional conflicts and the rising military tensions.
05:03We observe intense and continuous aerial bombardments
05:07carried out by Israel in the densely populated areas of Lebanon,
05:11including Beirut, and land raids across the Blue Line,
05:16as well as continuous missile, drone and rocket attacks from Hezbollah against Israel.
05:22An immediate ceasefire is necessary,
05:25accompanied by significant measures towards the full implementation of the 1559 and 1701 resolutions of the Security Council.
05:33The international community was at the heart of the issue,
05:36said the head of French diplomacy,
05:38noting that the United States was among the main contributors,
05:42with an envelope of 300 million dollars.
05:45Mr. Prime Minister,
05:47we have collectively raised 800 million dollars in humanitarian aid
05:51and 200 million dollars for the security forces,
05:54or almost a billion, or even more than a billion,
05:57with the latest contributions.
05:59We are therefore at the height of the issue,
06:03I wanted to thank you and congratulate you.
06:07The third conclusion I draw from our exchanges
06:09is that we cannot be satisfied with a humanitarian and security response to the crisis,
06:13we must provide a diplomatic solution.
06:16For his part, the Lebanese Prime Minister,
06:18out of Egypt, Mirkati,
06:20claimed that the Lebanese state must have the monopoly of weapons,
06:23while the Hezbollah and the Israeli army
06:25are violently clashing along the border.
06:28The Hezbollah and the Israeli army
06:31The priority to put an end to the war
06:33is summarized in one thing,
06:34the deployment and reinforcement of the Lebanese army in the south.
06:38After that, a President of the Republic must be elected as soon as possible.
06:43a President of the Republic must be elected as soon as possible.
06:45For the top representative of the European Union for foreign policy,
06:49Joseph Borrell,
06:50the United Nations Interim Force deployed in southern Lebanon,
06:53the FINUL,
06:54must be fully used rather than reformed or changed its mandate.
06:59Reinforce the presence of UNIFIL.
07:03And...
07:05What do we have?
07:06We have 10,000 men deployed at the border,
07:08we could have 15,000,
07:09because 15,000 is the number allowed for the FINUL.
07:12I think we need to explore all the possibilities
07:15for the FINUL to be more operational
07:17within its mandate.
07:19Acceptable.
07:20And everybody agreed on supporting UNIFIL.
07:25The participants from 70 countries
07:27agreed on the urgency of a diplomatic solution
07:30to ensure the sustainable security of the population in Israel and Lebanon.
07:34This solution is implemented by the full implementation of Resolution 1701
07:38with an end to the hostilities on both sides of the border.
07:41This resolution of the United Nations,
07:43which had enacted the end of the previous war between Israel and Hezbollah in 2006,
07:47stipulates that only the Blue Helmets and the Lebanese army
07:51must be deployed in southern Lebanon,
07:53on the border with Israel.
07:56Politics also leads us to Mozambique,
07:58where Daniel Chappot,
07:59a 47-year-old former provincial governor,
08:02was elected president,
08:03as announced on Thursday by the electoral commission,
08:06more than two weeks after the 9 October scrutiny,
08:08contested in the street and entrenched in many irregularities.
08:13At the announcement of his victory,
08:14confrontations in several cities between police officers and demonstrators
08:18resulted in injuries and a dead man
08:20reported to the police without further details.
08:22Invested by the Frelimo,
08:24which has been at the helm of this country in South Africa for half a century,
08:28Daniel Chappot obtained nearly 71% of the votes
08:31against 20% of the votes for the opponent,
08:34Venantio Mondal,
08:36who therefore claims victory
08:38and denounces cheating in a scrutiny
08:41where participation has been particularly weak.
08:48Traffic of suspects,
08:49a joint control operation,
08:52borders between elements of national security and customs
08:56at the port of Tangimède,
08:57has failed yesterday.
08:59An attempt to traffic 209,000 psychotropic psychotropic drugs
09:04of the type Ecstasy
09:06on board an unregistered car abroad,
09:09from Belgium.
09:11The loads seized have been carefully concealed
09:14in food boxes,
09:16for cats, an indicator of a security source.
09:19The prefectural service of the Tangier Judicial Police
09:22has submitted the driver of the car,
09:24originating rather from Morocco, of Belgian nationality,
09:27to a judicial inquiry under the supervision of the competent parquet
09:31to elucidate this case.
09:34Place à présent un tour d'héruson de la présidentielle aux Etats-Unis.
09:40Yes, weekend.
09:41Kamala Harris has resumed Thursday in Atlanta
09:44the famous slogan of Barack Obama
09:47during a campaign meeting
09:50where the first black American president
09:53has played the guitar.
09:56The famous slogan of Barack Obama
09:58during a campaign meeting
10:00where the first black American president
10:03has played the guitar.
10:05Next to Bruce Springsteen
10:07at the time when Donald Trump
10:10concluded a speech in Arizona.
10:13Another state that will be decisive for this election
10:16scrutinized by the whole world.
10:18The Republican candidate compared the United States
10:21to the trash of the world.
10:23The candidate concentrates their efforts on this pivot state
10:27in which neither has managed to break the gap.
10:37Kamala Harris decided to dramatize the issues of the election
10:41in the last straight line
10:43for his return to this key state of the Southeast, the United States.
10:47Faced with Donald Trump,
10:49who publicly qualified him as a fascist,
10:52the vice president decided to bet everything on the defense of democracy
10:56before November 5 next year
10:58at a time when no poll manages to divide the two candidates.
11:03Donald Trump, who will be the oldest president,
11:06has sworn that if elected,
11:08he continues his frantic rhythm of meetings, campaigns
11:12throughout the country.
11:14The 78-year-old candidate was in Arizona.
11:22It's time for the guest of your big news.
11:25We will therefore be interested in the priorities and work of the government
11:29after the ministerial resumption.
11:31And to talk about it, we find ourselves live
11:33from Rabat, Ali Larichi,
11:35owner of the Institute of Political and Legal Sciences
11:38in Mundiapolis.
11:40Hello and welcome.
11:42I am Ali Larichi,
11:44director of the Institute of Political and Legal Sciences
11:47in Mundiapolis.
11:50Hello and thank you for responding to our invitation.
11:57Hello, all the pleasure is mine.
12:01First of all, what is your reading
12:03of the new government architecture
12:06also in place?
12:10In relation to the new government architecture,
12:13we first noticed that there have been changes
12:16at the level of certain ministries.
12:19And above all, there is today the implementation
12:22of state secretaries,
12:25which is still a novelty
12:27compared to the Afnush I government,
12:30where there were almost no state secretaries.
12:32So it's already a novelty.
12:34We also have, in relation to this architecture,
12:38many ministers who have kept their places
12:41and others who have been replaced.
12:44In relation to the ministry
12:47that is, we have new ministers,
12:49we have very, very important sectors,
12:52including health,
12:55national education,
12:58higher education
13:00and of course there are also other ministers.
13:03And in relation to the Secretary of State,
13:05we still have, in relation to certain sectors,
13:08an importance to be able to coordinate
13:11between the work of the ministers and the Secretary of State
13:14in view of the importance of these sectors,
13:16notably that of water,
13:19or that of investment,
13:21or that of housing.
13:23So it's a new government team,
13:26with, of course, we keep
13:29what we call the regal ministries,
13:31who have remained, who are still there.
13:33And that gives a new government
13:36with perhaps new perspectives
13:38and especially in relation to certain sectors.
13:41And which sector seems to you to be a priority
13:44for the new Dakhanoucha team?
13:48The priority sector, we have first of all,
13:50as I said at the beginning, there is health.
13:52So we are in, we are in the big sector,
13:55you see, that of the social state.
13:57When we talk about health,
13:58it is a very important sector
14:00that must meet the expectations of Moroccans
14:03in relation to health security,
14:06in relation to many elements
14:09that go into this social state.
14:12We also have national education.
14:14When we talk about national education,
14:16we are talking about our children,
14:19that is, the training of Moroccan children
14:22who must all have a school for all.
14:25So this sector of national education
14:28must of course be oriented
14:30according to the needs of the Moroccan state
14:33and the needs of Moroccan society.
14:35So it's a very important ministry,
14:38very structuring.
14:40So a change that is coming today
14:42at the level of these two ministries
14:44marks that Morocco is always
14:47part of what is called
14:50the new development model
14:53to meet the expectations of this new model
14:56and to realise it.
14:58There is also the employment sector.
15:01We know that employment is very important.
15:04There has been, it must be said,
15:06an increase in the unemployment rate.
15:08There has also been,
15:10in relation to employment,
15:12we have a young population,
15:14a Moroccan population,
15:16which must be included in the level of work.
15:19And the Ministry of Employment
15:21and Small and Medium Enterprises
15:23or the Secretary of State
15:25must go in this direction
15:27in order to enable young Moroccans,
15:30as I said,
15:32Morocco is a young population,
15:34that is to say, to have a job
15:36and also to build together our Morocco.
15:40There is investment.
15:42Investment is a very important ministry.
15:44Morocco is a country
15:46that is a leader today
15:48in terms of investment
15:50in relation to its region,
15:52first at the national level
15:54and also at the regional level.
15:56Morocco is the first investor
15:58in the states of West Africa,
16:00but it is also a receptacle
16:02for foreign direct investors in Morocco.
16:04We know that Morocco has already
16:06put in place
16:08an investment charter
16:10that guarantees
16:12investors,
16:14whether national or foreign,
16:16to be able to invest
16:18in all security at the level of Morocco.
16:20Many laws have been
16:22promulgated in this direction
16:24and also with the investment charter.
16:26We know that Morocco
16:28will organize the Africa Cup
16:30in 2025
16:32and also the World Cup.
16:34So when we talk about investment,
16:36it is a lot of investment
16:38at the level of infrastructure,
16:40at the level of everything
16:42that accompanies the organization
16:44of international and global events.
16:46So investors
16:48will arrive even more
16:50at the level of Morocco
16:52and this ministry must go in this direction
16:54to encourage investment.
16:56And when we talk about investment,
16:58it is also the creation of jobs.
17:00So there is a lot of...
17:02When we also talk about,
17:04for example,
17:06water,
17:08we know that we have
17:10a water stress problem
17:12with all these years of drought,
17:14with the use
17:16of water sometimes
17:18which was too,
17:20let's say, not raw
17:22and which makes Morocco
17:24a problem at the level of water
17:26which I call the water crisis.
17:28Precisely,
17:30in relation to the sector you just listed,
17:32there have also been key sectors
17:34that have also changed ministers,
17:36such as health, education
17:38and transport.
17:40What new dynamics are expected,
17:42according to you?
17:44Yes, first of all,
17:46when we talk about health
17:48or education,
17:50we refer to the spirit of the social state.
17:52It has to meet the expectations
17:54and needs of Moroccans
17:56and young Moroccans
17:58and less young Moroccans
18:00in relation to health.
18:02Health and education
18:04are enshrined in the fundamental law
18:06of Morocco, that is,
18:08in our constitution, which guarantees
18:10all Moroccans
18:12safety
18:14in relation to health
18:16and also in relation to education,
18:18in relation to children.
18:20What must be
18:22at the level of these two ministries
18:24is to go in this direction,
18:26to meet
18:28the needs of
18:30Moroccans in relation
18:32to the social state,
18:34medical coverage,
18:36training of health
18:38personnel, whether
18:40they are doctors, nurses
18:42and all that is paramedical,
18:44in relation to education.
18:46These are the nuggets
18:48of the nation,
18:50these are the young people,
18:52that is, the children
18:54who must receive
18:56an education, first of all, an education
18:58for all, regardless of their location,
19:00at the level of the Moroccan territory,
19:02since there is a certain regional disparity,
19:04whether in the urban world
19:06or in the rural world,
19:08regardless of the location
19:10where Moroccans live,
19:12children must receive
19:14an education that
19:16must be the same for all.
19:18But also,
19:20when we talk about education,
19:22it is first to have an education
19:24and then to allow these children,
19:26who will become young,
19:28and then young people
19:30to register
19:32in the dynamics
19:34of the evolution
19:36of Moroccan society,
19:38a young society that evolves.
19:40So health and education are
19:42ministries or sectors
19:44that are very structuring
19:46at the level of Morocco,
19:48and they must always be in a renewed
19:50dynamic to meet
19:52the expectations
19:54and needs of the Moroccans.
19:56In relation to transport, of course,
19:58transport is very important.
20:00Morocco opens up first,
20:02there is investment,
20:04it is open to foreign investment,
20:06and when we talk about investment,
20:08production, therefore the need for logistics
20:10and transport, and also in relation
20:12to international events,
20:14like the World Cup or others,
20:16a logistics of transport that must
20:18meet the needs
20:20of investors.
20:22You know, these are sectors,
20:24so investment, job creation,
20:26and then, of course,
20:28there must be a logistics chain
20:30that allows transport,
20:32whether for goods or
20:34for people.
20:36So it's a whole,
20:38these are sectors that can
20:40appear distant,
20:42but there is an operationalization
20:44and there is a
20:46form of
20:48connectivity between the different sectors.
20:50In relation to this form of
20:52connectivity between the different sectors,
20:54but also to the deadlines that await this new government,
20:56do you think that the government
20:58has time to meet
21:00the challenges related to employment
21:02less than two years
21:04from the end of its mandate?
21:06It's not
21:08very easy, it must be said,
21:10because already in two years, it's the elections.
21:12When we talk about elections,
21:14it's next year, we're already talking about
21:16an electoral year, so next year
21:18the dynamics must be
21:20very, very accelerated to be able
21:22to respond
21:24to the problem of employment,
21:26because it must be said, there is a problem
21:28at the level of employment,
21:30on the one hand,
21:32and there is also a young population
21:34on the other hand,
21:36which must be inserted
21:38in the field, that is,
21:40in the sector of work, it must
21:42find a job.
21:44So a year and a half or two years
21:46is not
21:48a long time,
21:50so the dynamics must be accelerated
21:52and above all that there are elections
21:54afterwards, because the elections are the moment
21:56when the voters,
21:58us Moroccans, who go to the polls
22:00to see if
22:02a government has responded
22:04to the expectations that it promised
22:06during the elections.
22:08The expectations are therefore many
22:10in relation to this new government.
22:12Ali Larichi, thank you.
22:14I remind you that you are a doyen
22:16of the Institut des Sciences Politiques et Juridiques
22:18at Mundiapolis.
22:22And that's it for this news.
22:24Thank you for following it.
22:26The news is back on Mediatv Africa.
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