NHKスペシャル 2024年11月3日
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00:00America's presidential election in the middle of the night.
00:03We witnessed an unimaginable sight.
00:15The Democrats and Republicans were praying together.
00:31People were worried about the American society after the election.
00:37I pray that regardless of who is elected, we are able to focus on the issues that we can agree on more than the ones that divide us.
00:52The 15th presidential election in the middle of the night.
00:59Take a look at what happened.
01:03After the July shooting, the split between the Trump supporters and the anti-Trump faction deepened.
01:11I'm not a Trump! I'm not a Trump!
01:14No Trump! No KKK! No racist USA!
01:19I am Harris.
01:22I will be a president who unites us around our highest aspirations.
01:31Ms. Harris, who overcame the split and showed a position aiming for peace,
01:36has gained more and more support.
01:40However...
02:06It has created a lot of anger. I don't think that's going away.
02:10I think it's going to be kind of scary to see if something happens after that.
02:13That can lead to all sorts of violence, social instability.
02:18Even if the courts decide, here's the winner, the other side won't accept it.
02:28And I really don't understand, I truly don't understand people that do support Trump.
02:35And I wanted to just better understand.
02:38Do we believe in freedom?
02:43Where will the democratic leader, America, and the world go?
02:52The United States of America
02:55The United States of America
03:05In the series, In the Century of the United States,
03:07I have told you 14 times about the international order of chaos and clues to the re-election,
03:13which was triggered by Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
03:18The re-election is the presidential election in the United States.
03:22As the authoritarian countries gain momentum,
03:26the world is paying attention to the whereabouts of America, which has been driven by democracy.
03:33We continued our coverage for three months after the Trump assassination.
03:40What we have seen is a serious situation in the United States of America,
03:45which cannot overcome the division in the deepening country.
03:50Kamala Harris
03:55In August, Harris, who officially became a presidential candidate for the Democratic Party in place of Biden,
04:03made a promise to the people in her first speech.
04:34We are voting for Kamala Harris and Tim Walz
04:41because they are fighting to protect our reproductive freedom.
04:45The American celebrities are expressing their support.
04:51Taylor Swift
04:55Singer Taylor Swift has more than 280 million followers on her own social media.
05:07I support Vice President Kamala Harris to be the next president of the United States
05:11because she brings forward change.
05:14I just feel that she's trying to basically fight for the rights of everyone,
05:21not just a certain percentage of people.
05:24So she's definitely getting my vote.
05:29Harris, who became a presidential candidate,
05:33initially maintained a right-wing stance.
05:37But two months later, she was beaten on the head,
05:42and the clashes became more intense.
05:45What was going on at the polling station?
05:52Wisconsin is one of the seven states that are said to determine the outcome of the presidential election.
06:01On the polling station, the candidates' banners appear one after another.
06:09Among the banners, there was one that caught the eye.
06:19I asked the people who were making the banners.
06:25It's not funded by any Republican or Democratic committees.
06:31It's funded by the ten of us or whatever.
06:36They say they're raising their banners with dissatisfaction with the content of the election.
06:46We want to have issues and concerns that people should be thinking about
06:52while they are thinking about who they're going to vote for.
06:57We thought, well, let's do something that is going to be readable and important.
07:07Some people questioned the quality of the candidates.
07:12This is farmer Breeden Moser.
07:16On this day, he was talking to the insurance company about the damage caused to the crops.
07:27I've noticed that over there, you feel the corn was already tipped over because it didn't have the right system.
07:36Yeah, that's all due to the moisture.
07:40This year, the amount of corn harvested will be reduced due to abnormal weather conditions.
07:46It is estimated that more than 20 million yen will be lost.
07:53We don't have that anymore, and we're not going to have that for the foreseeable future
07:58because of how the climate has changed.
08:01We should have public policy that says, that recognizes it as an issue,
08:06that says, here's how we're going to produce energy in the future.
08:19Breeden Moser has been advocating for the Democratic Party to prioritize climate change measures.
08:29The question to you both tonight is, what would you do to fight climate change?
08:35However, he was disappointed by a statement made by Ms. Harris at a TV debate.
08:42We have invested in clean energy to the point that we are opening up factories around the world.
08:48Donald Trump said he was going to create manufacturing jobs, he lost manufacturing jobs.
08:53That didn't happen under Donald Trump.
08:55Let me just tell you, they lost 10,000 manufacturing jobs this last month.
09:01Ms. Harris criticized her opponent by discussing employment issues without discussing specific measures.
09:08When I was a kid, if you saw a presidential debate, whether you agreed with this person or that person,
09:15you had two people worthy of your respect, two people that were probably more intelligent than a lot of the people in the room,
09:23and two people who were able and willing to have an intelligent discussion on the problems and on their solutions.
09:32We're so far away from that.
09:38I think most voters are weary of it.
09:48Ms. Harris was criticized for her opposition to the economic policies of her opponents.
09:54This is Pennsylvania, the head of the war zone, which has been on the rise many times.
10:06Ms. Harris spoke to the workers of the steel industry, which was the main industry of the state.
10:15It is vital for our nation to maintain strong American trade.
10:21It is vital for our nation to maintain strong American steel companies.
10:25I will always have the back of America's steel workers.
10:33This is the place where Ms. Trump will take over in the 2016 presidential election.
10:39It is a place of fate for the Democratic Party.
10:43Pennsylvania has long been the home of the Democratic Party, which has supported the workers.
10:54However, as the economy became more globalized,
10:58the domestic industry, such as the manufacturing industry, declined,
11:02and dissatisfaction among the white workers grew.
11:07After that came in, it became such a drop that we had to really cut back on how we were working our own machines.
11:13It slowly became more of a ghost town throughout the years.
11:17This wave of globalization has wiped out totally, totally our middle class.
11:23We can turn it around, and we can turn it around fast.
11:37The Democratic Party was defeated by Ms. Trump, who saved the dissatisfaction of the workers.
11:49Hello, everybody.
11:51My first day at McDonald's. I'm looking for a job.
11:54Hello, President Trump.
11:57Ms. Trump has repeatedly appealed in Pennsylvania,
12:03and posted on her own social media.
12:08You go have a good time. Thank you.
12:11It's cute.
12:13This is fun. I could do this all day. I wouldn't mind this job.
12:16I like this job.
12:18President Trump!
12:19That's a good-looking group. Hello, everybody.
12:22We want Trump! We want Trump!
12:33You work overtime.
12:42She's a one-woman economic wrecking ball.
12:45And if she gets four more years, her radical agenda will smash the economy into rubble
12:49and grind your financial situation right into the dust.
13:02Ms. Trump, who criticizes America's middle class,
13:05and Ms. Harris, who criticizes America's middle class,
13:08seem to have a stronger tone of criticism.
13:16Donald Trump intends to take America backward,
13:21to the failed policies of the past.
13:24He has no intention to grow our middle class.
13:27He's only interested in making life better for himself
13:33and people like himself,
13:36the wealthiest of Americans.
13:42Ms. Harris has become more conscious of her own ideology.
13:50Ours is a fight for freedom.
13:58Like the fundamental freedom of a woman
14:02to make decisions about her own body.
14:13Press this election? Let's go.
14:16My name is Henry. I'm with the College Democrats.
14:18We have some news people here.
14:20The campaign has been focused on visiting students in Pennsylvania.
14:30Is there any issues that's particularly important to you?
14:33Probably abortion.
14:35Abortion? Yeah, that makes sense.
14:37Republicans hate abortion and they're trying to ban it.
14:39Yeah.
14:41You guys are both registered to vote?
14:43Yeah.
14:44All right. Great. I'm going to leave this,
14:46just like some information about voting, by your door.
14:49Hello. Oh, hi, Rachel.
14:59I think that the key for Kamala Harris is to let people know
15:03who she is and what she represents.
15:18The results of the survey were announced.
15:23Ms. Trump has been evaluated as being able to deal more appropriately
15:27with issues such as the economy, the inflation, and immigration.
15:32Ms. Harris's lead position was focused on loyalty and social security.
15:42So, let's talk about short paper number one.
15:45You need to have three pieces of evidence.
15:47I apologize about that.
15:49I should just go into this middle...
16:03What is your expectation for the way that a president
16:08or a presidential candidate should communicate with you?
16:13What do you think that should look like?
16:17Yeah. Thanks, Lucy.
16:19I think it has in some way.
16:21We talked about how our expectations, like what we've come to expect,
16:25are very different than what we would like to see.
16:29I hate this person.
16:31Or even, like, Harris campaign branding their entire campaign around a meme.
16:37You know, like, yes, that's effective.
16:42Yes, that's what we've come to expect.
16:44But it's not what we would like to see.
16:48He'll get on Twitter and type in all caps every time
16:51and say, I hate everyone else.
16:53Like, let's start bombing people.
16:55And people love that.
16:56And that gets his followers really going.
16:59But there's also so many people who have been alienated by that.
17:02And obviously we're saying there's a balance.
17:06Trump really embodies a sense of leadership
17:10in terms of economic and immigration issues.
17:14Now, on the flip side,
17:16Harris has an image of an advocate for reproductive rights.
17:21Both candidates really embody an impact
17:25on the issues that they represent.
17:29I think voters just want their voices heard.
17:32She showed the screenshot on Twitter.
17:35She's also only told the students.
17:38So she's really engaged with children.
17:41And it was obviously a very small sample size.
17:47I'm kind of scared to see what happens then.
17:50You know, it's like, you know,
17:52it's like, you know, it's like,
17:54you know, it's like, you know,
17:56it's like, you know, it's like,
17:58it's like, you know, it's like,
18:00I'm scared to see what happens then.
18:02You know, a lot of people have talked about how Trump might just say,
18:05you know, he won again or like the election was stolen.
18:07And I think it's going to be kind of scared to see
18:09if something happens after that.
18:11I think all political violence is bad.
18:13And so in any form...
18:18What was in the students' minds
18:21was the incident that happened after the last election.
18:30Turn out the treason!
18:56I remember having a discussion in class that day
18:58on January 6th.
19:00We couldn't even all agree that it was like a bad thing for the country,
19:03which is just remarkable to me.
19:05You know, there were certain things like, you know,
19:08oh, well, it was a rightful response to what Biden's going to be
19:12and, you know, couldn't agree that it was really all that bad.
19:28There was a possibility that there would be an internal strife after the election.
19:43On either side of the aisle, again,
19:45regardless of which party you support,
19:47there is a lot of anxiety about the election.
19:52There are some very hard Trump supporters and some very hard Harris supporters,
19:57who are worried about what the country will look like after that fact.
20:04Because I think that this will be a big impact
20:06not only on the level of the country
20:08but also on the political state of the country
20:10and the political state of the country
20:12and the political state of their personal lives.
20:15♪
20:45♪
21:16Very nice to see you.
21:18Yeah.
21:19Welcome to Tokyo.
21:20Last time in New York, absolutely.
21:45♪
21:56That is a world of less global leadership
22:00that has commitment to things like
22:03global security,
22:10promotion of democracy.
22:12You have to be concerned about Americans
22:15who will provide leadership provided historically.
22:22♪
22:42♪
23:13The U.S. is much more powerful than Israel,
23:16but it has not happened because it will not
23:19be able to achieve leadership.
23:24So, what's going to happen?
23:31And now, they see that the United States
23:34is not living by the values they have to adhere to.
23:39And, of course, it is not a democracy,
23:42but it is an opportunity to push an alternative,
23:46a competing narrative.
23:52The fact that Vladimir Putin has ties
23:55with some of the most powerful people in the world,
23:59some of the most powerful people in the world,
24:03that is the situation of the world today.
24:09♪
24:40♪
24:46The last two years, there was an enormous increase,
24:50to a very large extent.
24:54It has an effect, especially when it comes to climate policy.
24:58So, we are all interested in the U.S. elections.
25:03And we hope it's going for the good, not for the bad.
25:09♪
25:28I announce the withdrawal of the United States
25:32from the horrible, costly,
25:35one-sided Paris Climate Accord.
26:06This was here.
26:08Oh, this room?
26:09This room.
26:10It's a kitchen.
26:11It's a kitchen.
26:12Yes, here.
26:13You see the water.
26:14Mm-hmm.
26:15It came up here.
26:16Oh, the water is coming up.
26:17Here, here.
26:18I see.
26:20Was it costly, expensive?
26:2110,000 euro.
26:2210,000 euro?
26:23Oh, that's quite a...
26:42It has the shape of a pyramid.
26:46I've been working on climate change measures that I can do myself, such as using bicycles
26:55as much as possible and reducing the number of opportunities to ride a car that emits
27:01carbon dioxide.
27:02Not only that, but it is said that there is a sense of uncertainty in America, which
27:09is not consistent.
27:11I think that all countries should work together to at least stop or curb this a little bit.
27:23The EU, named by Austria and others.
27:30In order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to zero, climate change measures have been
27:36put in place.
27:40I think what we would hope is that anyone who sits in the White House should understand
27:47the reality of the Earth and find out the possibilities of investing in climate change.
27:57The leaders of Austria are ready to sit down and talk to each other to move forward together.
28:07Even for Germany, the whereabouts of the US presidential election is a matter of great concern.
28:17Chancellor Scholz has put NATO, especially the US, at the forefront in terms of security
28:24guarantees.
28:28Germany is the largest country in Europe within the NATO alliance.
28:33We will, and I will, be responsible for this.
28:40The center of Berlin, the capital of Germany.
28:43This large street and square is full of people.
28:49In October, tens of thousands of people gathered in a rally to demand a ceasefire in Ukraine
28:55and Gaza.
28:57The participants expressed their disappointment with the US, which is unable to show leadership.
29:07I'm sure that both of them will not change the situation in total.
29:12But Donald Trump said that he will stop the war in Ukraine.
29:16Yes, I know, but I do not believe.
29:20Well, concerning Ukraine, I think Trump is the better choice.
29:24But, for example, concerning Gaza and the Israel-Palestine conflict, I don't think that
29:30Trump is the best choice.
29:32So, in my opinion, they are both bad for the world.
29:37The question is how far the US is really interested in a peace there,
29:42or whether the American interests are represented there.
29:49Hello, Mrs. Clyde.
29:52Hello, Mr. Gordo.
29:53Mr. Gordo, thank you very much for your time.
29:56Thank you for your kind invitation.
29:58You're very welcome.
30:00I don't force it down his throat.
30:02I don't force it down his throat.
30:04I don't force it down his throat.
30:09I don't force it down his throat.
30:12Europe has always relied on a strong American power of war.
30:18And an exit of the USA from NATO will possibly destabilize the European states.
30:29I think it would be very one-sided to say that he simply leaves NATO and only participates in the conflicts that interest him.
30:42This anxiety is trying to change the thinking of the two men, who were positive about Germany's military expansion.
30:53We have relied on NATO and a small army for many years to be able to do a little bit of national defense.
31:05But now I see the necessity that we are able to defend ourselves with weapons that we have not had before.
31:17Yes, this is a change in security policy. I see it as necessary at the moment.
31:24How does Germany, which has emphasized its cooperation with the United States, see the relationship with the United States in the future?
31:35I asked the foreign minister in charge of the foreign policy of NATO.
31:41Do you think that the U.S. involvement in Europe will decrease, whichever candidate is elected?
31:51In the past 20 years, the U.S. involvement in security around Europe has decreased.
32:00Germany is preparing to take on more responsibility with other European countries.
32:11This means not only an increase in national defense costs, but also more foreign and sometimes military involvement in neighboring countries.
32:23And then you might say that the U.S. is just offering political and economic backing.
32:35Even if the U.S. involvement decreases, I think there is still a need to make appropriate adjustments.
32:47What do you think of the U.S. involvement in NATO?
32:53Even if there is a slight difference in the results of the presidential election, I think the U.S. will be more and more involved in international issues.
33:03Such views and concerns are spreading among the countries.
33:08Mr. Bremer pointed out that there could be a more serious crisis.
33:14Democracy is in danger.
33:20The United States today is in the midst of a crisis of democracy.
33:25The entire country cannot hold a free and fair election that is considered legitimate by the entire country.
33:33The result will not be accepted by half of the people, no matter who wins.
33:39A president who is not considered legitimate will be born.
33:44This is a serious problem worldwide.
33:52If the U.S. does not believe in democracy, a lot of things are going to break.
33:59Because democracy ensures the common values that countries around the world want to abide by.
34:08Democracy is a system that respects not just the majority, but each individual living in society.
34:15It is not just about your own country, it is about people all over the world.
34:21The Americans are trying to get away from that now.
34:26It is a very dangerous world.
34:32We need to make a change.
34:36It is very important for each individual to have a deep connection with people with different ideas.
34:52The U.S. is on the verge of a social crisis.
34:58There are people who have taken action to change the situation.
35:07We baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.
35:14A church in Wisconsin in the middle of a fierce war.
35:18It has become a place of community for the people of the area.
35:24Both the Republican Party and the Democratic Party are in attendance.
35:30However, the discussion of politics has become a taboo.
35:37If Washington was the sword of the American Revolution, and Jefferson the pen...
35:42As the polls got closer, the people who increased the sense of crisis decided to hold a study session.
35:50It is about how the leaders of the United States have overcome the conflict.
36:01Jefferson was the one who supported Adams, who became the second president, as the vice president.
36:11Adams became the backbone of the Republican Party, and Jefferson became the backbone of the Democratic Party.
36:20The point is that even though they had big, big differences on certain issues,
36:28they were able to work together on bigger goals, bigger standards.
36:34For me, that's a takeaway.
36:38That it is possible to have differences and yet still work together.
36:45We're in an election that's very contentious.
36:49Both sides are pretty adamant about where they're at,
36:53and there's not a lot of camaraderie or getting-together, bipartisanship, I think.
37:04After that, they exchanged views.
37:09Now it's all about humiliating and defeating and crushing your enemies
37:17and dehumanizing the people who don't believe what you believe.
37:23Compromise now seems to be equated with weakness,
37:27and if you compromise, if you're a big congress or president, you're weak.
37:36You're weak, and you don't deserve to be here.
37:55The idea of God, Lord, I pray for Harris and Trump,
37:59and they're expected to meet peace, God.
38:01Lord, I pray that as they go through this election,
38:04although they are flawed vessels, God, each with their own faults and strengths,
38:10God, Lord, I pray that you will use them mightily,
38:13each of them, whoever does win this election.
38:16Hello! Welcome! Come in!
38:19Hi, guys! Hi!
38:34And I think that that division, he's just fostering that division more and more and more and more and more.
38:40Just to understand them better.
38:43Because we're so divided.
38:47He's got a caring heart.
38:57I will never forget that.
39:01He's got a caring, a caring heart.
39:16I hope, I pray, I pray, because I don't want he or his grandchildren to inherit a mess.
39:31In the Trump administration, there was a man who was in favor of Mr. Johnston's request for a dialogue.
39:44Hi, I'm Keith Johnston.
39:46Mitchell.
39:47Really nice to meet you.
39:48You too.
40:08I don't learn anything talking to people who think the way I do.
40:12Yeah.
40:13And I really don't understand, I truly don't understand some of the perspectives of people that do support Trump.
40:23Sure.
40:24And I wanted to just better understand that from, and have a reasonable discussion in doing so, without judging, without defending, without being aggressive in any way.
40:37Because it's based on fear.
40:39And where are your swing states? New Mexico is a swing state too, right? Arizona definitely is.
40:45New Mexico is.
40:46Texas has this big, productive area.
40:48I just find it so, find him so absolutely objectionable as a person.
40:55Is it particularly what he says, or how he says it, or, like, why do some of the things that Kamala flip on Trump the same way?
41:02I don't think she has the same mindset. I mean, I don't think she's, I truly think he's clinically narcissistic, where he's just, yeah, he doesn't have empathy for others.
41:13So, it's interesting, because I think character and temperament are two different questions, right?
41:18From a moral perspective, I don't think he's a moral guy. I'm not really concerned with whether or not Trump is a good guy.
41:25Yeah, ultimately, I think the idea that we are trying to fight evil, like, you know, we use...
41:40He appeals to people who make nothing.
41:44How does that work? That is masterful.
41:49Do you feel like...
41:54I guess, do you feel like the democratic policies that would help those people have worked?
42:01Oh, I don't know. I mean, I think that, I think policies to reduce some of the taxes for the lower incomers can help.
42:15And illegal immigration has always happened. But it just strikes me as odd or a bit disingenuous to make it such a huge issue.
42:27There is plenty of stories of illegal immigration being tied to, you know, like, drugs or drains on social welfare and all those kinds of things.
42:36So, I think it's not an invented issue, but it's a highly exaggerated issue.
42:42I'd be pretty liberal on gay marriage, and it's about, you know, how do we...
42:59Governing requires going across the aisle and talking with others and compromising.
43:09We have to first, like, respect those other politicians, and they have to respect us.
43:16Like, there's this thing about...
43:17It's crazy talking to each other.
43:18I know, it's wild.
43:21Most important is that we have this kind of conversation and that we do something about it, you know?
43:27Well, I think we should get together and form a third party and call ourselves the moderators.
43:32If only. I've literally dreamed about that happening. RFK is like...
43:37He doesn't think that I'm crazy because I vote the way I vote, you know, or that I am off my rocker kind of deal.
43:46It's just, OK, what's the logic, you know? And I can disagree with that, but I can respect it.
43:54It gives me hope instead that people appreciate policies and not the person.
44:00You know, we found a lot of common ground in policy issues and even social issues.
44:08I mean, yeah, do I agree with everything he says? No.
44:11But I respect that because he's thinking about it.
44:15And these are his own views, and these are my views, and his opinions and my opinions.
44:20So, yeah, this was great.
44:30J.F.K.
44:48Yeah, we've been around a long time. We have J.F.K.
44:521892
44:58Are you ready to get to work?
45:22One of those is through our student government.
45:25And that's historically had a very low turnout.
45:28It's hovered around, like, the single digits in recent years.
45:31Two percent. Record low at two percent turnout.
45:34Yes. Like, why it's trending towards...
45:37Why turnout is trending towards two percent?
45:40Because it's a problem.
45:43It's a problem.
45:46It's a problem.
45:49Why it's trending towards... Why turnout is trending lower?
45:52There's many avenues for students to get involved,
45:55and many students don't exercise those options.
46:12What stake do I really have in it?
46:15I think when you start small like that,
46:18you kind of think about what in your own life
46:21is affected by political issues,
46:24and what you would like to see change or evolve or improve
46:27that's not working right now.
46:49The title is Democracy.
46:56The 15-page special is about how to overcome the conflict of opinion
47:00in a place that is close to you.
47:03It's about asking students one by one
47:06before the presidential election.
47:10As a voter, I have a lot of conversations with my friends
47:13about the importance of voting, the importance of going out to the poll.
47:16I feel like if someone were to read this,
47:19they'd feel more active in the democracy.
47:22As an individual, something I can do pretty instantly
47:25is try to have these conversations with people
47:28in a way that isn't aggressive.
47:31I also think understanding that I don't know everything
47:34and that listening to other people's opinions
47:37and being more informed would help me be more active.
48:07The presidential election is just around the corner.
48:10How will the United States and the rest of the world
48:13fill the gaps between the two parties?
48:26Will they be able to keep the dialogue going?
48:38In this age of confusion,
48:41the world is searching for a ray of hope.
48:58The NHK Special.
49:00Shouhei Otani has won the World Series.
49:05Hello. I'm from A.C.E. High School.
49:08Don't miss this man!
49:12A live-action drama, Hikaru Kimie.
49:14It's a wish-granting festival.
49:16Can you see the faces of the people?
49:19Don't forget your life!
49:20Come to Dazaifu next year.
49:21Have you ever been dumped?
49:23Cry in my arms.
49:24Every Sunday.
49:27Nippon Hyakutei-san.
49:29Takao-san from Tokyo.
49:31Wow, this is...
49:33The world's greatest detective.
49:35The Secret of the Holy Land.
49:37NHKBS.
49:38At 5.30 p.m. on the 8th.
49:43The Dark Side Mystery.
49:45The Miss Murderer.
49:47The Mystery of the Hundred Years.
49:50How will you proceed?
49:52NHKBS.
49:54At 9 p.m. on the 8th.
49:56A photo of a mushroom in the sun.