सर्वे से पता चला है कि हिमालय क्षेत्रों में मोरेन डैम लेक सबसे ज्यादा खतरों को दावत देती हैं. उत्तराखंड में 150 ऐसी झीलें मौजूद.
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00:00In Uttarakhand's Himalayan region, there are 963 glaciers, while there are 1266 lakes.
00:17Due to the changes in these lakes, the Glacier Lake Outburst Flood is known as GLOF.
00:24In simple terms, the GLOF was the main reason behind the Kedarnath of 2013 and the Raini Flood of 2021.
00:34However, behind the GLOF is the Moraine Dam Lake, which is made up of glaciers, which is present in Uttarakhand as 150 lakes.
00:43The Moraine Dam Lake, which is located in front or next to the glacier, is considered to be more responsible for the GLOF.
00:51Glacier scientists also call it the most dangerous.
01:21Glacier is a common phenomenon, a common process.
01:25Earlier, there were not many glacial events, but there were some small glacial events that led to the formation of the GLOF.
01:33The GLOF is not formed today.
01:35The Glacier Lake was there earlier, and the process of the GLOF continues.
01:42Earlier, the acidity of the glaciers was low.
01:49So, if you ask the villagers, they sometimes say that a flood came here suddenly, and it broke so much that the glacier broke.
02:02They call it breaking more glaciers.
02:04So, it seems that this is not a new process.
02:09Although, according to the Glacier scientists, this process of GLOF is not a new thing.
02:15But in recent times, due to less snowfall and global warming, the Moraine Dam Lake is becoming more than the rapidly melting glaciers.
02:25But nowadays, when we talk about global warming, the size of the glacier is decreasing, the snowfall is decreasing, the ice melt is increasing.
02:36The Glacier Lake has become more than that.
02:38Secondly, there is a lot of friction with the glacier, which we call debris.
02:44Debris is also a big problem.
02:48Actually, there are two types of Glacier Lakes.
02:52One type of Glacier Lake is called Glacier Dam Lake, or Super Glacier Lake, or In-Glacier Lake.
03:01The second type of Glacier Lake is called Glacier Surrounding Lake.
03:05The Glacier Surrounding Lake is called Moraine Dam Lake.
03:09Because when the glacier comes, the Moraine Dam Lake is formed.
03:15The process of Moraine Dam Lake is as follows.
03:18When the glacier comes, it works like a dozer and throws the ice on its side.
03:27When the ice melts, what is left is in the Moraine Dam Lake.
03:31The Moraine Dam Lake is among the lakes and lakes that form and collect water.
03:35So, this lake is called Glacier Lake or Moraine Dam Lake.
03:47Although, it is a good thing that the 1266 lakes in Uttarakhand contain the most super-glacier lakes.
03:55As these are temporary lakes, there is no danger from them.
03:59But there is no danger of collapse.
04:00Glacier lakes, there are two or three inventories.
04:01We did an inventory when we were in Waddington Institute.
04:02We identified 1266 lakes.
04:03In high altitude?
04:04Yes, in high altitude.
04:05Glacier lakes.
04:06But we also identified permanent lakes like Nain Tal, Bhim Tal.
04:07But the number is less.
04:08The maximum lakes we found were superglacier lakes.
04:09Which are located on the top of the glacier.
04:10These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:11These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:12These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:13These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:14These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:15These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:29These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:30These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:31These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:32These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:33These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:34These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:35These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:36These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:37These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:38These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:39These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:40These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:41These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:42These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:43These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:44These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:45These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:46These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:47These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:48These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:49These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:50These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:51These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:52These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:53These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:54These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:55These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:56These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:57These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:58These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
04:59These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:00These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:01These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:02These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:03These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:04These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:05These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:06These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:08These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:09These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:10These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:11These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:12These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:13These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:14These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:15These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:16These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:17These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:18These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:19These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:20These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:22These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:23These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:24These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:25These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:26These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:27These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:28These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:29These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:30These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:31These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:32These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:33These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:34These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:36These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:37These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:38These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:39These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:40These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:41These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:42These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:43These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:44These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:45These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:46These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:47These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:48These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:49These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:50These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:51These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:52These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:53These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:54These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:55These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:56These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:57These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:58These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
05:59These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:00These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:01These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:03These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:04These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:05These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:06These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:07These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:08These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:09These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:10These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:11These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:12These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:13These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:14These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:15These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:16These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:17These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:18These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:19These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:20These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:21These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:22These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:23These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:24These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:25These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:26These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:27These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:28These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:29These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:30These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:31These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:32These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:33These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:34These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:35These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:36These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:37These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:38These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:39These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:40These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:41These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:43These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:44These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:45These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:46These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:47These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:48These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:49These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:50These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:51These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:52These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:53These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:54These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:55These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:57These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:58These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
06:59These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:00These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:01These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:02These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:03These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:04These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:05These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:06These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:07These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:08These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:09These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:11These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:12These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:13These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:14These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:15These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:16These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:17These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:18These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:19These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:20These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:21These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:22These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:23These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:24These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:25These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:26These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:27These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:28These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:29These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:30These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:31These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:32These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:33These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:34These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:35These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:36These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:37These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:38These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:39These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:40These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:41These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:42These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:43These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:44These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:45These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:46These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:47These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:48These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:49These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:50These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:51These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:52These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:53These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:54These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:55These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:56These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:57These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:58These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
07:59These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
08:00These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
08:01These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.
08:02These superglacier lakes are located on the top of the glacier.