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(Adnkronos) - Puntata speciale quella di fine anno per “Il Gusto della Salute”, la rubrica online ideata e coordinata dall'immunologo Mauro Minelli responsabile per il Sud della Fondazione per la Medicina Personalizzata in collaborazione con Adnkronos, una puntata realizzata grazie al Gruppo di Azione Locale “Terre d'Arneo”.
 “La triglia, mullus per i latini, è da sempre considerato un pesce pregiato ed era quasi venerato dagli antichi greci per la bontà delle sue carni che, sul piano nutrizionale, - apiwga Minelli - forniscono un moderato apporto di proteine e acidi grassi, rispetto ad un contenuto di carboidrati e colesterolo così trascurabile da poter inserire la triglia nelle diete ipocaloriche. È ricca di micronutrienti e, tra i minerali che è in grado di offrire, spiccano ferro, fosforo, selenio e zinco, mentre le vitamine sono prevalentemente rappresentate dalla vitamina A e da quelle del gruppo B”. 
La famiglia delle triglie include sei generi e oltre ottanta specie, ma la triglia “di fango” e la triglia “di scoglio” sono più tipiche dei nostri mari. “Quella di cui si parla in questa puntata de “Il Gusto della Salute” è l’esemplare di scoglio, reperibile nelle acque meno profonde, tipico pescato dell’area marina protetta di Porto Cesareo, comunità marinara localizzata sulla costa jonica della penisola salentina”, ricorda Minelli.  “Tante e diverse le proprietà benefiche di questo pesce, tra le quali spiccano quelle cardioprotettive visto che, tra i macronutrienti di cui le triglie sono ricche, alto - precisa l’esperto - è il contenuto di acidi grassi polinsaturi, in particolare gli omega-3 EPA (acido eicosapentaenoico) e DHA (acido docosaesaenoico), che aiutano a mantenere costanti i livelli di colesterolo nel sangue così contribuendo alla corretta funzionalità dell’apparato cardiocircolatorio”.  “Ma le triglie, in forza della loro ricca dotazione di proteine ad alto valore biologico, sono anche in grado di garantire un effetto energizzante, tanto da essere consigliate nelle diete di chi pratica sport, e un effetto antiossidante visto che gli aminoacidi essenzialiche compongono quelle proteine esercitano un'azione di contrasto nei confronti dei radicali liberi, rallentando i processi di invecchiamento cellulare”, rimarca l’immunologo.  “L'elevata digeribilità della triglia la rende particolarmente indicata per terapie nutrizionali impostate a supporto di pazienti con patologie dell’apparato gastroenterico, come nel caso di gastriti, esofagiti, malattia da reflusso, sofferenza epatica o pancreatica. Importanti anche i sali minerali contenuti nella triglia capaci di rafforzare la memoria e aumentare le capacità di concentrazione.Inoltre - ultimo ma non ultimo elemento da considerare - le triglie, ove si escludano casi di specifica allergia, non hanno particolari controindicazioni restando, a tutti gli effetti, piatto privilegiato di ogni gourmet”, conclude.

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00:00 In this special episode of "Gusto della Salute"
00:03 in collaboration with the local action group Terra d'Arneo
00:07 we stop in Porto Cesareo,
00:09 in one of the symbols of the territory,
00:13 the Port of Fishermen.
00:15 Because the maritime vocation for the Terra d'Arneo
00:18 is one of the main references
00:21 and one of the most important reasons for interest,
00:24 which means fresh fish every day on the tables of consumers.
00:29 [Music]
00:52 The family of trillia includes 6 species and over 80 species.
00:57 These are bone fish of small dimensions,
01:01 with a fluted body,
01:03 which live in practically all seas,
01:05 including our Mediterranean Sea,
01:07 in which they can be distinguished into
01:10 mud trillia and rock trillia.
01:13 Always considered "precious fish",
01:17 trillia have tender, very lean meat,
01:20 particularly digestible and versatile,
01:23 since they are suitable for various types of preparation.
01:26 They are rich in nutrients of high biological value
01:31 and represent a low-calorie food,
01:33 although extremely energizing.
01:36 When fresh, trillia is recognized for a bright red color
01:41 and a soda meat.
01:43 But let's get to know it better,
01:44 starting with the curiosities and its history.
01:47 [Music]
01:54 The protagonist of this episode is trillia,
01:57 the one that the ancient Romans called "mullus",
02:01 the one that we today call "the queen of the seas".
02:05 For the Greeks it was a sacred fish,
02:08 known for its aphrodisiac properties,
02:11 which, in addition to the taste,
02:13 today is among the most sought-after,
02:16 most valued and even most expensive fish
02:18 on the fishing bench.
02:21 Well, trillia is not always available in the fisheries,
02:27 but when it is, it is a party.
02:30 It depends a lot on the conditions of the sea,
02:32 it also depends a lot on how much fishermen
02:34 intend to invest in trillia fishing.
02:39 Certainly, among all the fish of our seas,
02:42 it is one of the most qualified
02:45 and also one of the most beautiful to see.
02:48 [Music]
02:55 Analyzing the nutritional characteristics of trillia,
02:58 what emerges is above all a moderate caloric intake.
03:01 In fact, 100 grams of product provide about 123 kcal,
03:06 provided mostly by proteins followed by fatty acids.
03:09 While as regards the carbohydrate content,
03:13 but also in cholesterol,
03:14 it is so negligible that we can consider trillia
03:17 as a food to be included in low-calorie diets.
03:20 Trillia is especially notable because its meat
03:22 is particularly lean and digestible,
03:25 but also because it is a fish rich in important nutrients.
03:27 It has high-value biological protein,
03:30 but also fatty acids such as polyunsaturated fats, omega-3 and PHA,
03:33 which make trillia a food
03:35 useful for a healthy diet.
03:37 And finally, trillia is important
03:39 especially because it is rich in essential micronutrients.
03:42 Among the minerals, in fact, it is the iron,
03:45 phosphorus, selenium and zinc,
03:46 while as regards vitamins,
03:48 the content of vitamin B and vitamin A
03:50 is not negligible.
03:52 Small-sized fish,
04:01 but rich in benefits for our health.
04:03 Consuming trillia regularly
04:06 can prove particularly healthy
04:08 for the cardiovascular system,
04:10 for the sight, but not only.
04:12 But let's go into detail.
04:13 Trillia is high in nutrients
04:17 and is a very useful food
04:19 for clinical nutrition
04:23 and nutritional therapy,
04:25 especially for gastrointestinal diseases,
04:28 such as gastritis, ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease,
04:31 colic pathologies, and esophageal pathologies.
04:34 Trillia is low in calories
04:39 and can be easily consumed
04:43 in low-carb diets.
04:46 Omega-3 fatty acids,
04:51 which trillia is rich in,
04:53 help us to keep cholesterol levels under control
04:57 and to sustain the entire functionality
05:00 of the cardiovascular system.
05:02 High-biological protein
05:09 present in trillia
05:10 guarantee a significant energizing
05:14 and reconstructive effect,
05:15 which is why trillia is recommended
05:17 for those who exercise
05:19 or for those who are in a state
05:22 of physical and mental fatigue.
05:24 The essential amino acids
05:30 that trillia's high-biological protein
05:33 is made up of
05:34 are able to exert an important antioxidant effect,
05:38 blocking free radicals,
05:40 thus exercising an anti-inflammatory action
05:43 and delaying cellular aging.
05:46 The mineral salts found in trillia
05:53 have an absolutely positive effect
05:55 on our memory
05:56 and on our concentration capacity.
05:59 Consuming trillia regularly,
06:06 as well as in the case of hypercholesterolemia,
06:08 can help us also in the case of hypertension
06:11 or type 2 diabetes.
06:13 Where specific allergies are excluded,
06:20 trillia do not have particular contraindications,
06:24 so even if the lice are discouraged,
06:27 trillia remain the favorite dish of every gourmet.
06:31 (upbeat music)
06:33 (dramatic music)
06:36 (upbeat music)
06:39 (dramatic music)
06:42 (dramatic music)
06:44 [BLANK_AUDIO]

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