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(Adnkronos) - "Nei pazienti oncologici dobbiamo assolutamente fare uno screening andando a rilevare il sesto segno vitale, ossia lo stato psicologico ed emotivo, affinché non solo si possa produrre benessere durante il percorso di cura ma aumentare l’efficacia dei trattamenti oncologici”. Così Ketti Mazzocco, professore associato di psicologia Università Statale di Milano e psiconcologa all’Istituto europeo oncologia (Ieo) di Milano, ha parlato a margine della presentazione della campagna ‘Tumore del seno e qualità di vita’, promossa da Aiom, Associazione italiana di oncologia medica.

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00:00We cannot distinguish physical dimension from mental dimension.
00:09We know that body and mind are interconnected
00:13and the oncological disease has an indisputable impact on mental health.
00:21We know that, for years now,
00:25psycho-emotional discomfort has been defined as one of the sixth vital signs in oncological patients.
00:35This means that we absolutely have to do a screening
00:40and go and detect this sixth vital sign,
00:44that is, the psychological and emotional state of the patient,
00:47so that not only can we produce well-being during the course of treatment,
00:55but this, given the latest scientific evidence,
00:58will increase, if the psycho-emotional state is good and balanced,
01:03the effectiveness of oncological treatments.
01:06It is important to add, since we usually talk about
01:10psychological support to the patient after diagnosis,
01:16psychological and emotional support to the patient.
01:22It is important for the oncologist to work on what the patient was before.
01:31It is often said that there is a need to return to a before.
01:36In reality, that before has led us to where the disease has arrived.
01:43There is now a lot of evidence that tells us how psychological and social factors,
01:48as well as environmental ones, impact, contribute to a low-degree inflammation
01:54that contributes to the emergence of tumors.
01:56So, as a psycho-oncologist, I also support the promotion of a change in oneself
02:04that allows me to face life,
02:07that allows my patient to face life in a different way
02:11from how he faced it before the disease.

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