Do you know who you worship? || Acharya Prashant, on Bhagavad Gita (2020)

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Video Information: Shastra Kaumudi Live, 29.05.2020, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India

Context:
सत्त्वानुरूपा सर्वस्य श्रद्धा भवति भारत।
श्रद्धामयोऽयं पुरुषो यो यच्छ्रद्धः स एव सः ॥

The Sraddha of each is according to his natural disposition, O, descendant of Bharata. The man consists of his Sraddha; he verily is what his Sraddha is.
~Shrimad Bhagavad Gita (Chapter-17, Verse-3)

यजन्ते सात्त्विका देवान्यक्षरक्षांसि राजसाः ।
प्रेतान्भूतगणांश्चान्ये यजन्ते तामसा जनाः ॥

Sättvika men worship the Devas; Rājasika, the Yaksas and the Rākşasas; the others--the Tamasika men-worship the Pretas and the hosts of Bhūtas.
~Shrimad Bhagavad Gita (Chapter-17, Verse-4)

अशास्त्रविहितं घोरं तप्यन्ते ये तपो जनाः ।
दम्भाहङ्कारसंयुक्ताः कामरागबलान्विताः ॥

Those men who practice severe austerities not enjoined by the Sastras, given to ostentation and egoism,
~Shrimad Bhagavad Gita (Chapter-17, Verse-5)

कर्षयन्तः शरीरस्थं भूतग्राममचेतसः ।
मां चैवान्तःशरीरस्थं तान्विद्ध्यासुरनिश्चयान् ॥

endowed with the power of lust and attachment, torture, senseless as they are, all the organs in the body, and Me dwelling in the body within; know them to be of Åsurika resolve.
~Shrimad Bhagavad Gita (Chapter-17, Verse-6)

~ How do I identify who I am worshipping?
~ What does it mean to worship?
~ What is the relation between achievement and worship?
~ What is the role of sacrifice in worship?
~ How to find the object of utmost value in life?

Music Credits: Milind Date

Category

📚
Learning
Transcript
00:00Shreemad Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 17, verses 3 till 6.
00:21The Shraddha of each is according to his natural disposition, O descendant of Bharat.
00:28The man consists of his Shraddha, he verily is what his Shraddha is.
00:34Sattvic men worship the Devas, Rajasic the Yakshas and Rakshasas.
00:40The others, the Tamsic men, worship the Pretas and the hosts of Bhutas.
00:47Those men who practice severe austerities not enjoined by the Shastras, given to ostentation
00:52and egoism, endowed with the power of lust and attachment, tortured, senseless as they
00:58are, all the organs in the body, and me, dwelling in the body within, know them to
01:05be of Asurika resolve.
01:09Namaste, how do I identify who I am worshipping?
01:17Here Shri Krishna is saying Shraddha of each is according to his natural disposition.
01:22If that is so, how does one elevate the subject of Shraddha from the one given by his natural
01:29dispositions?
01:30What are these austerities that Shri Krishna is referring to in the verses?
01:41How to identify the object of your Shraddha?
01:52How to know who is it that you are worshipping?
02:04You will have to look at your life, actions, decisions.
02:13When we say worship, what do we mean?
02:19We mean holding something as higher than ourselves.
02:28When you hold something as higher than yourself and also you want to achieve it, then the
02:39sense of worship comes in.
02:45The object of your worship has to be tremendously big, beautiful, worth attaining, worth being
02:54one with.
02:57Then the sense of worship comes.
03:00How to know what is it that you are worshipping?
03:03Just see what is it that you are prepared to sacrifice the most for?
03:14What is it that you are prepared to sacrifice the most for?
03:21Look at your value system.
03:24Look at the daily decisions that you make.
03:29What would you give up your food for?
03:33What would you give up your money for?
03:40Keep questioning.
03:42Keep striking out all the stuff that can be given up for something else and keep listing
03:51the stuff that you find so valuable that you are prepared to give up a lot for its sake.
03:59Once you have listed all that you hold to be valuable, then see what is it that you
04:08are prepared to give even these things up for.
04:13What will bring you to the object of your utmost value?
04:19That will bring you to the thing that you value the most and typically it is just one
04:29object that you value the most.
04:33It is almost like a rule.
04:39So you could say, for example, that you value a person the most in your life, right?
04:49Let's say you love someone.
04:51As love goes, you love someone.
04:57And you would say, I am prepared to give everything up for this person.
05:03I have already done that.
05:07I left my society, my family, a lot of money, a lot of conveniences, all of that behind
05:15for this person.
05:19Now what is it that you would probably leave this person for?
05:24No, I won't leave this person for anything in the world.
05:28You might be right.
05:29Probably you won't leave this person for anything in the world.
05:32But what if you have a terrible fight with this person?
05:36No, no, fights come and go.
05:37I won't leave this person.
05:38What if you have a prolonged spell of strife and bad relations with this person?
05:58What if this person says or does something that hurts or offends you?
06:09And such a thing happens repeatedly?
06:11No, I probably still won't give this person up.
06:17Are you serious?
06:20You would still not give this person up?
06:22I am not sure, maybe.
06:24So you see that a fissure is opening up.
06:29You see that the possibility is now showing up.
06:36Ultimately, you are prepared to give up even the one most precious and dear to you for
06:45the sake of preservation of your ego.
06:49And that's what we all usually worship the most.
06:57All other worships are secondary to it.
07:01Are you getting it?
07:06Oh, my teacher is great.
07:08I left the world behind to come to my teacher.
07:11I left a lot of money behind.
07:13I left conveniences behind to come to the teacher.
07:18Now, oh, the teacher is quite a jerk, it seems.
07:27He says nasty things, hurts me, offends me, threatens to beat me up.
07:37So he hurts you and offends you.
07:39Then I am probably on my way to leave the teacher.
07:43So what is it that is higher than the teacher?
07:47That which is offended.
07:50And that which is offended is called the ego.
07:53Ultimately, it's the ego that we worship.
07:57For the sake of the ego, anything can be dropped.
08:01And for the sake of the ego, anything can be attempted to be obtained.
08:07You know, I worship my God the most.
08:15What if your God keeps failing and disappointing you?
08:20No, I don't really foresee how I can drop my God.
08:25He is my favorite God.
08:28Your favorite God, right?
08:30And that which you decide of as favorite can one day be unfavorited as well.
08:44You are the one who tagged the word favorite to that God.
08:54You are the one making the decision.
08:58And if you can make a decision in one direction, you retain the authority to reverse the direction
09:09of the decision, don't you?
09:11If you are the decision maker, the decision can change.
09:15The decision is always subservient to the decision maker.
09:18The decision maker rules the decision.
09:26So that's what we usually worship.
09:30The ego in its several forms, several manifestations.
09:36But then nobody says that I worship the ego.
09:38People say, I worship this, I worship that.
09:42If you conduct a general survey and ask people, what is it that you worship?
09:47And can you list down 5 items, 5 things, objects, people, places, anything that you worship?
09:54Nobody would list the ego.
09:57Would people do that, no?
09:59Nobody.
10:00And nobody would say that I don't have 5 things to worship.
10:05And worship, here we are talking of not necessarily in a religious sense.
10:10Worship is devotion.
10:11What is it that you are devoted to or committed to?
10:13What is it that you hold as high and worth attaining?
10:19So people would be able to put down the 5 things that they worship.
10:26But very rarely would you find the word ego in this list of 5 things.
10:35Why do we worship so many other things if centrally we all worship nothing but the ego?
10:45All these things that we appear to be worshipping are the things that strengthen the ego.
10:53So maybe we do not worship the ego directly but we worship it indirectly by worshipping
10:59the servants of the ego.
11:02And that's an even deeper worship, is it not?
11:07I worship the ego so much that I am prepared to worship all those things that serve the
11:14ego.
11:15In other words, I worship the ego so much that I am prepared to worship the servants
11:20of the ego.
11:22For example, your ego is bolstered by money.
11:25So you may start worshipping money.
11:28For example, your ego is bolstered by some kind of knowledge or by being at a particular
11:33place or by proving a point to the other or by being in a particular way, cultivating
11:40a personality of a particular type.
11:43And you may start doing all those things just for the sake of the ego.
11:49All that is nothing but ego worship.
11:52So generally, whenever you would ask, Sir, what is it that I worship?
11:57I really don't have to think about the answer.
12:03To be born is to be born an ego worshipper.
12:09To be born is to be born with the tendency to preserve the little self.
12:19The little self is born and it wants to remain alive, knowing fully well that being born
12:28it's going to die.
12:30So all its life, all its time, all that it occupies itself with is self-preservation.
12:39Self-preservation because it is always haunted by the spectacle of its imminent demise.
12:49It knows fully well that the end is approaching and fast.
12:58And the end is approaching not merely in the form of physical death.
13:03The end keeps approaching in a thousand ways.
13:11Your concepts, your beliefs, your thoughts, your plans, your projections, your memories,
13:18your relationships, all are proven false by the facts of life again and again, over and
13:27over again on a daily basis.
13:34That's death.
13:36And when death surrounds us from outside and threatens us from inside, then obviously
13:47our central effort is towards self-preservation.
13:52That's what we are doing all the while.
13:57Therefore we worship nothing but the ego.
14:02You have to figure out the ways in which you worship the ego.
14:06You have to figure out the appendages of the ego that you worship.
14:11You have to figure out the concrete ways that apply to your particular case.
14:21Those ways might differ.
14:22One might worship the ego as his beloved wife.
14:28One might worship the ego as his bank account.
14:33One might worship the ego as his political power.
14:36One might worship the ego as his Bohemian ways.
14:43One might worship the ego as the idiosyncrasies of his personality.
14:49All those things can change, the names and forms, the particularities, but the central
14:58fact remains the same.
15:06How does one elevate the subject of Shraddha from the one given by Prakriti?
15:29You say natural dispositions, that is Prakriti.
15:34I have repeatedly said the only method is suffering.
15:40Look at the beauty of Shri Krishna's words here.
15:43He says, you are your Shraddha.
15:49A person verily is what his Shraddha is.
15:53You are the one you worship.
15:58The quality of your being, the quality of your life, is decided by the quality of your
16:07devotion, the quality of your love.
16:11You want to know who you are, just look at the one you really worship.
16:17Just look at the one you are prepared to leave a lot for.
16:24Who is it that compels you to leave even very valuable things behind for its own sake?
16:35That is the one that you worship.
16:38Now don't deny the fact, now don't be ashamed of the object of your worship, admit
16:45that you are worshipping an unworthy object.
16:53All change starts from here.
17:02It's not that we do not ever have or come upon valuable things in life.
17:12There is none so unlucky or impoverished.
17:18We all do get chances.
17:22We all are beneficiaries of grace.
17:26We all do get blessed with, gifted with valuable stuff once in a while.
17:39And then what do we do?
17:42We sacrifice it at the altar of our primitive tendencies.
17:50You had a beautiful thing, and what did you give it up for?
17:57Your lust, or your fear, shame.
18:09Now suffer.
18:24Suffering is the method.
18:35That is one reason why in one major world religion, Christianity, sin and repentance
18:48have a very central position.
18:58You are a sinner, are you not?
19:01See what you have done.
19:02See what you have been continuously doing.
19:04Look at your decisions.
19:07See what you have been trading and for what.
19:12See what you have sold off and at what price.
19:33That is sin.
19:36To give away, sell away or sacrifice the essential for the sake of the inessential, the frivolous,
19:46the fleeting, the temporal, that is sin.
19:51Sin is a decision.
19:57Sin is an act of a clouded consciousness.
20:02Nevertheless, it is an act and therefore the responsibility lies squarely on the actor.
20:13And since the responsibility belongs to the actor, therefore the actor must repent.
20:21That is the only method.
20:23Acknowledge your sin and repent.
20:24That is the only way you advance in your consciousness.
20:29That is the only way the object of your devotion changes.
20:45Don't you daily trade away peace for prestige?
21:01Don't you daily trade away love for comfort?
21:14That is what sin is, a wrong deal, a raw deal, a bad decision.
21:31Acknowledge that your decisions have been false and that it is very tempting to be taking
21:47wrong decisions continuously.
21:53That is the method.
22:12What are the austerities that Shri Krishna is referring to?
22:17Austerity is tap, tap, understand tap?
22:24Tap literally means passing through fire.
22:32Passing through fire so that all that which can be burnt down does get burnt down.
22:42All that which is combustible actually simply burns away.
22:50That is tap.
22:54Tap is to allow the passing to pass away.
23:07Tap is to allow the fleeting to flee.
23:19Tap is to allow the false to fall.
23:31It's a decision, you know.
23:34The false really doesn't need to be forcibly knocked down.
23:41It is ready to fall down.
23:46You stubbornly, diligently uphold it.
23:51You support it, no end.
23:55Tap is to gather the courage and the love to let the false fall.
24:07Why is it called tap then?
24:08Why is it named as passing through fire?
24:13Because when the false falls, it falls with a large part of your being.
24:23It is not the false that appears like falling.
24:28You experience as if a great part of yourself has fallen.
24:34It's almost like death.
24:38Therefore it is being called as tap.
24:44It requires a special kind of integrity and great love which gives courage.

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