10 Day Trend 31/07/2024 – Changeable after the thunder

  • 2 months ago
This is the Met Office UK Weather forecast for the next 10 days 31/07/2024.

The heat and humidity in the south will bring a thundery Thursday before various systems push in from the west this weekend and next week.

Bringing you this weekend’s weather forecast is Alex Burkill.

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Transcript
00:00Hello. I get it. Not everywhere has the heat and the high humidity. However, at the moment
00:06across southern parts, it is hot and we have some very humid air, which is making it pretty
00:11sticky. As well as that, with the humidity and the heat, we are seeing some thunderstorms
00:17developing initially across parts of the south as we go through the rest of Wednesday. But
00:22as we go overnight through Wednesday and into Thursday, we are going to see more widespread
00:28thunderstorms developing and these are likely to cause some impacts as we go through Thursday
00:32itself. As a result, we have issued a fairly large yellow warning, which covers much of
00:38England and into parts of Wales because we could see some impacts from the thunderstorms.
00:43Now, it's worth bearing in mind that by the very nature of thunderstorms, they are hit
00:48and miss in nature. And so even if you're in this warning area, there's no guarantee
00:53that you're going to see the impacts from the thunderstorms. You may not even catch
00:57a thundery downpour, but there is the potential for some impacts from the heavy torrential
01:02rain, from the large hail, from some frequent lightning strikes and even perhaps some blustery
01:08winds. So do be aware that there could be some impacts. Initially, as we start off on
01:13Thursday, there is going to be some fairly frequent widespread heavy thundery rain across
01:18parts of Wales and pushing eastwards into parts of England. But that should quite quickly
01:22clear away as we go through the morning. Then we will start to see some more showers
01:27developing as we go through the afternoon, these becoming a bit more confined to central
01:32eastern parts of England as we go through the second half of the day. As a result, this
01:36warning that we have out currently is likely to get tweaked. It's not out of the question
01:40that we need to escalate it in some places as well. If we see some torrential downpours
01:45more likely further north across parts of Scotland, Northern Ireland, it'll be a bit
01:48cloudy at times. There will be some showery bursts, but less likely to see those impactful
01:53heavy thunderstorms as we will see across parts of England and Wales. It is still going
01:58to be hot and humid, perhaps not quite as hot as on Tuesday and Wednesday. But nonetheless,
02:04across much of England and Wales, we're going to be in the mid to high 20s, maybe just about
02:08getting into the low 30s Celsius and further north across Scotland, Northern Ireland. It
02:13may actually be a little bit warmer than it has been through the last couple of days.
02:17More likely to get into the low 20s here. The showers will continue as we go through
02:23the end of the day on Thursday, particularly across central eastern parts of England. Here
02:27we are likely to see some significant rain. We could see 50 to 100 millimetres in just
02:32a few hours in parts of the southeast. So that's why we could see some impacts. Further
02:37showers overnight, but they should start to ease for a time, clearing away towards the
02:41east before perhaps a few more showers develop across eastern parts as we go through the
02:46early hours of Friday morning. It is again going to be quite a warm night, particularly
02:50across the south here. Temperatures only dropping to around 16 to 18 Celsius in some built up
02:56areas and further north across Scotland, Northern Ireland, where we've had some fresher, more
03:00comfortable nights here. It is also going to be quite warm and humid for some of us
03:04too. Now, the reason that we are going to see some showers across parts of the east
03:09as we go through Thursday night into Friday is because there is going to be a bit of a
03:13trough and that's going to be driving those showers. And then I will draw your attention
03:17to a system that is waiting to the northwest. I'll come on to that in a second. But back
03:22to this trough and it is going to actually push away towards the east as we go through
03:26Friday morning. And so we should start to see those showers across eastern parts first
03:31thing, clearing and dying out for a time before then more showers are likely to develop as
03:36we go through the afternoon. These are going to be a little bit less widespread in terms
03:41of the area. I think they're going to be largely confined down to the eastern side
03:44of the country and they could still be some heavy thundery ones, but less likely to be
03:49as intense or as frequent as the showers that we're going to see through Thursday. Now,
03:53back to that system towards the northwest. So many places having a decent enough start
03:57to the day on Friday, but turning quite quickly, cloudy, wetter and a bit windy as well across
04:04northwestern parts as that system makes its way in. Now, again, it is going to be quite
04:09hot. We still will cling on to some humid air across eastern parts and so temperatures
04:14mid to high 20s, possibly low 30s, probably not, probably high 20s highest. But towards
04:20the northwest, it is going to start to feel a little bit fresher and feeling it really
04:25under the front that's going to be making its way in. So why would those showers be
04:29developing across eastern parts as we go through Friday? Well, it's because we could get something
04:34called convergence. So here we have the humidity. You can see the yellow colours indicating
04:39it is still going to be hot and humid across parts of the east. But we have the fresher
04:43air coming in from the west and that will be clearing that humidity away as we go through
04:47Friday and into the weekend. But with that, then we could see some sea breeze developing.
04:53So the wind's coming in from the east and as the sea breeze hits the flow coming in
04:58from the west, we end up with a bit of convergence and that could lift things up. And so that
05:02could allow for some large clouds to form. And that then brings the risk of those heavy,
05:07possibly even thundery showers across eastern parts on Friday. But then our attention turns
05:13to this system towards the northwest that is approaching as we go through Friday itself.
05:18It is gradually going to make its way south and eastwards as we go through Friday night
05:23and into Saturday. But there is some uncertainty regarding the timing of this. If we look at
05:29this chart, the spaghetti plot showing Met Office data in different model runs and the
05:33green line is the deterministic models, the one I've just showed you earlier. And you
05:38can see this is actually the quickest in bringing the front across us compared to some of the
05:44other models, which are a bit slower bringing that front across. As a result, whilst I am
05:49expecting rain to make its way south eastwards as we go through into Saturday, there is some
05:54uncertainty about timings and actually it could come through a little bit later than
05:59these graphics behind me suggest. Nonetheless, a band of cloud and outbreaks of rain pushing
06:04its way southeastwards as we go through Saturday morning, perhaps taking a little while to
06:09push through. So do be aware across northern western parts of England and Wales, it may
06:13take a little bit longer for that dry, brighter to weather to develop as we go through Saturday.
06:18And then in the southeast, it's possible that we could see the cloudy wet weather lingering
06:22through a large chunk of the afternoon. What happens with this feature? Again, there is
06:27some uncertainty. It could just be cloudy with some rain at times. There is the potential
06:31we could get a waving feature on this, in which case we could see some heavy bursts
06:36of rain or possibly we could even see some hefty showers developing with this as well.
06:41So although it doesn't look particularly heavy, there is a chance that we could see some heavy
06:45rain affecting parts of the southeast and then behind it across parts of Scotland, Northern
06:49Ireland, perhaps there will be some showers feeding in and there's a chance there could
06:53be the odd rumble of thunder mixed in with those showers across western parts of Scotland
06:58as we go through Saturday. If it doesn't turn fresher for you on Friday, then it definitely
07:03will have by Saturday because that system, that front will have pushed through and that
07:08will have brought something a little bit more comfortable perhaps for many of us on Saturday.
07:12So temperatures by then will be ranging from mid to high teens in the north to low to mid
07:16twenties further south. So still warm enough if you do get any of that sunshine breaking
07:21out, but not as hot, not as humid as it has been. What happens then later on as we go
07:26through Saturday night and into Sunday is, well, that system does clear away towards
07:31the east and then most of the showers are actually going to die out. And that's because
07:35we're likely to get a bit of a ridge of high pressure. So that should calm our weather
07:39down for a time. It doesn't last particularly long. There's another system waiting to come
07:44in from the west that's going to bring more wet weather as we go through the latter part
07:48of the weekend. But because of this ridge of high pressure overnight, Saturday night
07:53into Sunday morning, I am expecting Sunday to start off a bit fresher than it has done
07:58through some recent mornings, more comfortable night for sleeping perhaps. And with that,
08:02a lot of fine weather to start the day before cloud and rain spills its way in, especially
08:07across parts of Scotland and Northern Ireland, England and Wales actually likely to stay
08:12mostly dry. The northern parts of England, perhaps in northwest of Wales, seeing some
08:17rain pushing through. But yeah, a real northwest southeast split likely as we go through much
08:21of Sunday. Temperatures similar to Saturday, so low to mid 20s for many parts of England
08:27and Wales, mid to high teens for Scotland and Northern Ireland, but obviously feeling
08:31pretty unpleasant in the wet and windy weather. There could be some gales, particularly out
08:36towards the Hebrides. That system does then push its way gradually southeastwards as we
08:41go through the rest of Sunday and into Monday. But it's really across the northwest that
08:46we're likely to see the heaviest rain. By the time it makes its way towards southeastern
08:50parts, that rain is going to be breaking up. So just a wetter picture arriving later on
08:55Monday. As we look towards rainfall totals, we can expect and here are 48 hour rainfall
09:01totals for Sunday into Monday and Met Office data on the left, ECMWF in the middle and
09:08GFS on the right. And they're all in a relatively good agreement that it's across northwestern
09:12parts that we're going to see the heaviest rain, the highest rainfall totals. And towards
09:16the southeast, it's looking that bit drier. But the Met Office model wants it all just
09:20that little bit further southeast, a greater chance of seeing a bit more rain towards southern
09:25parts compared to both the American and European models. And also, it brings some of the heavier
09:31rain totals more towards the borders area and northwest England, whereas the European
09:36and American models want to keep it more for just western parts of Scotland. These kind
09:40of totals could cause some localised impacts, a bit of flooding, perhaps. However, I've
09:45talked a lot about the next few days, and this is the 10 day trend. So what's going
09:48to happen as we look further ahead? And this chart, in case you've not seen it before,
09:53the pie charts are showing the most likely pressure regime in terms of blues indicating
09:59a low pressure, more likely green is neutral and reds higher pressure. Now, we start with
10:03more older model runs at the bottom and more recent model runs at the top. And we going
10:07from left to right, we go further into the future. So it's a fairly unsettled picture
10:12as we go through the rest of this week and into the weekend. Low pressure largely in
10:16control, hence why it's generally blue. But if we look at older model runs, and they were
10:21hinting as we go towards the end of next week, higher pressure could become more likely.
10:27But in more recent model runs, that signal has reduced. And so whilst it's not out of
10:32the question, it's a fairly uncertain pattern that we can expect. It's not looking as likely
10:38that we're going to see high pressure and something more settled compared to how it
10:42looked a few days ago. We can look at that in a different way. And if we look at the
10:46most likely setups for specific days next week coming from ECMWF, and this is the picture
10:53that really I'm expecting through much of next week, low pressure somewhere towards
10:57the north-northwest of the UK. And it will be this driving various frontal systems across
11:03the UK from northwest to southeast. As a result, it's across north and western parts we're
11:08going to get the heaviest rain. Towards the southeast, it's likely to be that bit drier.
11:13As we go through next week, that pattern doesn't really change, sticking with low pressure
11:17somewhere towards the northwest of us. So still driving those systems across the UK.
11:23It is worth bearing in mind, although it's likely to be drier towards the southeast,
11:27there probably will be some frontal progression and there could be some waves in the fronts
11:31as they make their way across parts of southern UK. And so, there could still be some heavy
11:36rain at times. It's just looking drier than across more northwestern parts of the UK.
11:42The other thing to bear in mind is we could get – well, we're likely to see some sort
11:45of high pressure building over the Azores, but it's a relatively flat high. Nonetheless,
11:51it could just about ridge into parts of southern UK at times. And so, we could see some fairly
11:56decent weather across some southern parts of the UK through next week. But like I said,
12:01there will be some rain moving through as well.
12:04Another thing to look at will be our temperatures. So, here are temperature meteorograms from
12:08ECMWF with Edinburgh and London. Looking at the moment, temperatures are above average
12:13for the time of year and they drop down a little bit before picking up perhaps again
12:17for Edinburgh early next week. And then it gets closer to average as we go through the
12:21rest of next week. Not a huge amount of spread. So, I think around average in the north looks
12:25pretty likely. But for London and temperatures as we go through much of next week around
12:31or perhaps a touch above average, because there's likely to be some mostly dry weather,
12:36I suppose, across southeastern parts. But towards the end, as we go towards the end
12:40of next week, the following weekend and the beginning of the week after, some models,
12:45if you can notice this large spread in the possible maximum temperatures, some models
12:50are hinting that we could see the return of some hot air. And so, we could see temperatures
12:55returning to high 20s, possibly even low 30s. There is quite a large spread. Definitely
13:01no guarantee, but it's not out of the question that we may see something a bit more summery
13:05feeling returning as we go towards the end of this 10-day trend period. That's everything
13:10that I have time for today. I do hope you enjoyed it. I'll see you again soon. Bye-bye.

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